Remove the limitation of only being able to load binaries with 2 PT_LOAD
sections, like the kernel can. From FreeBSD.
This commit is contained in:
parent
8abbf48823
commit
acf7fb3abf
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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/* $NetBSD: map_object.c,v 1.62 2022/03/30 08:26:45 hannken Exp $ */
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/* $NetBSD: map_object.c,v 1.63 2023/01/06 15:33:47 christos Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright 1996 John D. Polstra.
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@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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#ifndef lint
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__RCSID("$NetBSD: map_object.c,v 1.62 2022/03/30 08:26:45 hannken Exp $");
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__RCSID("$NetBSD: map_object.c,v 1.63 2023/01/06 15:33:47 christos Exp $");
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#endif /* not lint */
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#include <errno.h>
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@ -49,7 +49,8 @@ __RCSID("$NetBSD: map_object.c,v 1.62 2022/03/30 08:26:45 hannken Exp $");
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#include "debug.h"
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#include "rtld.h"
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static int protflags(int); /* Elf flags -> mmap protection */
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static int convert_prot(int); /* Elf flags -> mmap protection */
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static int convert_flags(int); /* Elf flags -> mmap flags */
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#define EA_UNDEF (~(Elf_Addr)0)
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@ -69,35 +70,35 @@ _rtld_map_object(const char *path, int fd, const struct stat *sb)
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#if defined(__HAVE_TLS_VARIANT_I) || defined(__HAVE_TLS_VARIANT_II)
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Elf_Phdr *phtls;
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#endif
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size_t phsize;
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Elf_Phdr *phlimit;
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Elf_Phdr *segs[2];
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Elf_Phdr **segs = NULL;
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int nsegs;
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caddr_t mapbase = MAP_FAILED;
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size_t mapsize = 0;
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int mapflags;
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Elf_Off base_offset;
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Elf_Addr base_alignment;
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Elf_Addr base_vaddr;
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Elf_Addr base_vlimit;
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Elf_Addr text_vlimit;
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int text_flags;
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Elf_Addr text_end;
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void *base_addr;
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Elf_Off data_offset;
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Elf_Addr data_vaddr;
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Elf_Addr data_vlimit;
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int data_flags;
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int data_prot;
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caddr_t data_addr;
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Elf_Addr bss_vaddr;
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Elf_Addr bss_vlimit;
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caddr_t bss_addr;
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#if defined(__HAVE_TLS_VARIANT_I) || defined(__HAVE_TLS_VARIANT_II)
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Elf_Addr tls_vaddr = 0; /* Noise GCC */
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#endif
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Elf_Addr phdr_vaddr;
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size_t phdr_memsz;
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caddr_t gap_addr;
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size_t gap_size;
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int i;
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#ifdef RTLD_LOADER
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Elf_Addr clear_vaddr;
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caddr_t clear_page;
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caddr_t clear_addr;
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size_t nclear;
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#endif
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@ -105,6 +106,9 @@ _rtld_map_object(const char *path, int fd, const struct stat *sb)
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Elf_Addr relro_page;
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size_t relro_size;
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#endif
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#ifdef notyet
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int stack_flags;
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#endif
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if (sb != NULL && sb->st_size < (off_t)sizeof (Elf_Ehdr)) {
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_rtld_error("%s: not ELF file (too short)", path);
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@ -124,34 +128,34 @@ _rtld_map_object(const char *path, int fd, const struct stat *sb)
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obj->ehdr = ehdr;
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if (ehdr == MAP_FAILED) {
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_rtld_error("%s: read error: %s", path, xstrerror(errno));
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goto bad;
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goto error;
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}
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/* Make sure the file is valid */
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if (memcmp(ELFMAG, ehdr->e_ident, SELFMAG) != 0) {
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_rtld_error("%s: not ELF file (magic number bad)", path);
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goto bad;
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goto error;
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}
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if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS) {
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_rtld_error("%s: invalid ELF class %x; expected %x", path,
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ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS], ELFCLASS);
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goto bad;
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goto error;
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}
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/* Elf_e_ident includes class */
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if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT ||
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ehdr->e_version != EV_CURRENT ||
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ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDEFNNAME(MACHDEP_ENDIANNESS)) {
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_rtld_error("%s: unsupported file version", path);
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goto bad;
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goto error;
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}
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if (ehdr->e_type != ET_EXEC && ehdr->e_type != ET_DYN) {
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_rtld_error("%s: unsupported file type", path);
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goto bad;
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goto error;
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}
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switch (ehdr->e_machine) {
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ELFDEFNNAME(MACHDEP_ID_CASES)
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default:
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_rtld_error("%s: unsupported machine", path);
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goto bad;
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goto error;
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}
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/*
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@ -173,16 +177,22 @@ _rtld_map_object(const char *path, int fd, const struct stat *sb)
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#if defined(__HAVE_TLS_VARIANT_I) || defined(__HAVE_TLS_VARIANT_II)
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phtls = NULL;
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#endif
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phsize = ehdr->e_phnum * sizeof(phdr[0]);
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obj->phdr = NULL;
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#ifdef GNU_RELRO
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relro_page = 0;
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relro_size = 0;
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#endif
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phdr_vaddr = EA_UNDEF;
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phdr_memsz = 0;
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phlimit = phdr + ehdr->e_phnum;
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nsegs = 0;
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segs = xmalloc(sizeof(segs[0]) * ehdr->e_phnum);
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if (segs == NULL) {
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_rtld_error("No memory for segs");
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goto error;
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}
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#ifdef notyet
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stack_flags = PF_R | PF_W;
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#endif
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nsegs = -1;
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while (phdr < phlimit) {
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switch (phdr->p_type) {
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case PT_INTERP:
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@ -191,21 +201,37 @@ _rtld_map_object(const char *path, int fd, const struct stat *sb)
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break;
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case PT_LOAD:
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if (nsegs < 2)
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segs[nsegs] = phdr;
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++nsegs;
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segs[++nsegs] = phdr;
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if ((segs[nsegs]->p_align & (_rtld_pagesz - 1)) != 0) {
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_rtld_error(
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"%s: PT_LOAD segment %d not page-aligned",
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path, nsegs);
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goto error;
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}
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if ((segs[nsegs]->p_flags & PF_X) == PF_X) {
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text_end = MAX(text_end,
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round_up(segs[nsegs]->p_vaddr +
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segs[nsegs]->p_memsz));
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}
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dbg(("%s: %s %p phsize %" PRImemsz, obj->path, "PT_LOAD",
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dbg(("%s: %s %p phsize %" PRImemsz, obj->path,
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"PT_LOAD",
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(void *)(uintptr_t)phdr->p_vaddr, phdr->p_memsz));
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break;
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case PT_PHDR:
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phdr_vaddr = phdr->p_vaddr;
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phdr_memsz = phdr->p_memsz;
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dbg(("%s: %s %p phsize %" PRImemsz, obj->path, "PT_PHDR",
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dbg(("%s: %s %p phsize %" PRImemsz, obj->path,
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"PT_PHDR",
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(void *)(uintptr_t)phdr->p_vaddr, phdr->p_memsz));
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break;
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#ifdef notyet
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case PT_GNU_STACK:
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stack_flags = phdr->p_flags;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef GNU_RELRO
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case PT_GNU_RELRO:
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relro_page = phdr->p_vaddr;
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@ -215,7 +241,8 @@ _rtld_map_object(const char *path, int fd, const struct stat *sb)
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case PT_DYNAMIC:
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obj->dynamic = (void *)(uintptr_t)phdr->p_vaddr;
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dbg(("%s: %s %p phsize %" PRImemsz, obj->path, "PT_DYNAMIC",
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dbg(("%s: %s %p phsize %" PRImemsz, obj->path,
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"PT_DYNAMIC",
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(void *)(uintptr_t)phdr->p_vaddr, phdr->p_memsz));
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break;
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@ -240,12 +267,7 @@ _rtld_map_object(const char *path, int fd, const struct stat *sb)
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obj->entry = (void *)(uintptr_t)ehdr->e_entry;
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if (!obj->dynamic) {
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_rtld_error("%s: not dynamically linked", path);
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goto bad;
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}
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if (nsegs != 2) {
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_rtld_error("%s: wrong number of segments (%d != 2)", path,
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nsegs);
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goto bad;
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goto error;
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}
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/*
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@ -261,17 +283,15 @@ _rtld_map_object(const char *path, int fd, const struct stat *sb)
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*/
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base_alignment = segs[0]->p_align;
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base_offset = round_down(segs[0]->p_offset);
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base_vaddr = round_down(segs[0]->p_vaddr);
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base_vlimit = round_up(segs[1]->p_vaddr + segs[1]->p_memsz);
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base_vlimit = round_up(segs[nsegs]->p_vaddr + segs[nsegs]->p_memsz);
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text_vlimit = round_up(segs[0]->p_vaddr + segs[0]->p_memsz);
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text_flags = protflags(segs[0]->p_flags);
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data_offset = round_down(segs[1]->p_offset);
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data_vaddr = round_down(segs[1]->p_vaddr);
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data_vlimit = round_up(segs[1]->p_vaddr + segs[1]->p_filesz);
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data_flags = protflags(segs[1]->p_flags);
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data_offset = round_down(segs[nsegs]->p_offset);
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data_vaddr = round_down(segs[nsegs]->p_vaddr);
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data_vlimit = round_up(segs[nsegs]->p_vaddr + segs[nsegs]->p_filesz);
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data_flags = convert_prot(segs[nsegs]->p_flags);
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#ifdef RTLD_LOADER
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clear_vaddr = segs[1]->p_vaddr + segs[1]->p_filesz;
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clear_vaddr = segs[nsegs]->p_vaddr + segs[nsegs]->p_filesz;
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#endif
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obj->textsize = text_vlimit - base_vaddr;
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}
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#endif
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obj->phdr_loaded = false;
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for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
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if (phdr_vaddr != EA_UNDEF &&
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segs[i]->p_vaddr <= phdr_vaddr &&
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segs[i]->p_memsz >= phdr_memsz) {
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obj->phdr_loaded = true;
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break;
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}
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if (segs[i]->p_offset <= ehdr->e_phoff &&
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segs[i]->p_memsz >= phsize) {
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phdr_vaddr = segs[i]->p_vaddr + ehdr->e_phoff;
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phdr_memsz = phsize;
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obj->phdr_loaded = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (obj->phdr_loaded) {
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obj->phdr = (void *)(uintptr_t)phdr_vaddr;
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obj->phsize = phdr_memsz;
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} else {
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Elf_Phdr *buf;
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buf = xmalloc(phsize);
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if (buf == NULL) {
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_rtld_error("%s: cannot allocate program header", path);
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goto bad;
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}
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memcpy(buf, phdr, phsize);
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obj->phdr = buf;
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obj->phsize = phsize;
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}
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dbg(("%s: phdr %p phsize %zu (%s)", obj->path, obj->phdr, obj->phsize,
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obj->phdr_loaded ? "loaded" : "allocated"));
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/* Unmap header if it overlaps the first load section. */
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if (base_offset < _rtld_pagesz) {
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munmap(ehdr, _rtld_pagesz);
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obj->ehdr = MAP_FAILED;
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}
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/*
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* Calculate log2 of the base section alignment.
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*/
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mapflags = 0;
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mapflags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON;
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if (base_alignment > _rtld_pagesz) {
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unsigned int log2 = 0;
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for (; base_alignment > 1; base_alignment >>= 1)
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log2++;
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mapflags = MAP_ALIGNED(log2);
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mapflags |= MAP_ALIGNED(log2);
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}
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base_addr = NULL;
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@ -347,57 +328,90 @@ _rtld_map_object(const char *path, int fd, const struct stat *sb)
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}
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#endif
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mapsize = base_vlimit - base_vaddr;
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mapbase = mmap(base_addr, mapsize, text_flags,
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mapflags | MAP_FILE | MAP_PRIVATE, fd, base_offset);
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mapbase = mmap(base_addr, mapsize, PROT_NONE, mapflags, -1, 0);
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if (mapbase == MAP_FAILED) {
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_rtld_error("mmap of entire address space failed: %s",
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xstrerror(errno));
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goto bad;
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goto error;
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}
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#ifdef RTLD_LOADER
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if (!obj->isdynamic && mapbase != base_addr) {
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_rtld_error("mmap of executable at correct address failed");
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goto bad;
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goto error;
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}
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#endif
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/* Overlay the data segment onto the proper region. */
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data_addr = mapbase + (data_vaddr - base_vaddr);
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if (mmap(data_addr, data_vlimit - data_vaddr, data_flags,
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MAP_FILE | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED, fd, data_offset) ==
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MAP_FAILED) {
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_rtld_error("mmap of data failed: %s", xstrerror(errno));
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goto bad;
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}
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for (i = 0; i <= nsegs; i++) {
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/* Overlay the segment onto the proper region. */
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data_offset = round_down(segs[i]->p_offset);
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data_vaddr = round_down(segs[i]->p_vaddr);
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data_vlimit = round_up(segs[i]->p_vaddr
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+ segs[i]->p_filesz);
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data_addr = mapbase + (data_vaddr - base_vaddr);
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data_prot = convert_prot(segs[i]->p_flags);
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data_flags = convert_flags(segs[i]->p_flags) | MAP_FIXED;
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if (data_vlimit != data_vaddr &&
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mmap(data_addr, data_vlimit - data_vaddr, data_prot,
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data_flags, fd, data_offset) == MAP_FAILED) {
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_rtld_error("%s: mmap of data failed: %s", path,
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xstrerror(errno));
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goto error;
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}
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/* Overlay the bss segment onto the proper region. */
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if (base_vlimit > data_vlimit) {
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if (mmap(mapbase + data_vlimit - base_vaddr,
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base_vlimit - data_vlimit, data_flags,
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MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED, -1, 0) == MAP_FAILED) {
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_rtld_error("mmap of bss failed: %s", xstrerror(errno));
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goto bad;
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/* Do BSS setup */
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if (segs[i]->p_filesz != segs[i]->p_memsz) {
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#ifdef RTLD_LOADER
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/* Clear any BSS in the last page of the segment. */
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clear_vaddr = segs[i]->p_vaddr + segs[i]->p_filesz;
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clear_addr = mapbase + (clear_vaddr - base_vaddr);
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clear_page = mapbase + (round_down(clear_vaddr)
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- base_vaddr);
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if ((nclear = data_vlimit - clear_vaddr) > 0) {
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/* Make sure the end of the segment is writable
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*/
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if ((data_prot & PROT_WRITE) == 0 && -1 ==
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mprotect(clear_page, _rtld_pagesz,
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data_prot|PROT_WRITE)) {
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_rtld_error("%s: mprotect failed: %s",
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path, xstrerror(errno));
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goto error;
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}
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memset(clear_addr, 0, nclear);
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/* Reset the data protection back */
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if ((data_prot & PROT_WRITE) == 0)
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mprotect(clear_page, _rtld_pagesz,
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data_prot);
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}
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#endif
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/* Overlay the BSS segment onto the proper region. */
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bss_vaddr = data_vlimit;
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bss_vlimit = round_up(segs[i]->p_vaddr +
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segs[i]->p_memsz);
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bss_addr = mapbase + (bss_vaddr - base_vaddr);
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if (bss_vlimit > bss_vaddr) {
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/* There is something to do */
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if (mmap(bss_addr, bss_vlimit - bss_vaddr,
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data_prot, data_flags | MAP_ANON, -1, 0)
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== MAP_FAILED) {
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_rtld_error(
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"%s: mmap of bss failed: %s",
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path, xstrerror(errno));
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goto error;
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}
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}
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}
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if (phdr_vaddr == 0 && data_offset <= ehdr->e_phoff &&
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(data_vlimit - data_vaddr + data_offset) >=
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(ehdr->e_phoff + ehdr->e_phnum * sizeof (Elf_Phdr))) {
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phdr_vaddr = data_vaddr + ehdr->e_phoff - data_offset;
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}
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}
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/* Unmap the gap between the text and data. */
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gap_addr = mapbase + round_up(text_vlimit - base_vaddr);
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gap_size = data_addr - gap_addr;
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if (gap_size != 0 && mprotect(gap_addr, gap_size, PROT_NONE) == -1) {
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_rtld_error("mprotect of text -> data gap failed: %s",
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xstrerror(errno));
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goto bad;
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}
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#ifdef RTLD_LOADER
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/* Clear any BSS in the last page of the data segment. */
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||||
clear_addr = mapbase + (clear_vaddr - base_vaddr);
|
||||
if ((nclear = data_vlimit - clear_vaddr) > 0)
|
||||
memset(clear_addr, 0, nclear);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Non-file portion of BSS mapped above. */
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#if defined(__HAVE_TLS_VARIANT_I) || defined(__HAVE_TLS_VARIANT_II)
|
||||
if (phtls != NULL)
|
||||
obj->tlsinit = mapbase + tls_vaddr;
|
||||
|
@ -425,15 +439,17 @@ _rtld_map_object(const char *path, int fd, const struct stat *sb)
|
|||
if (obj->exidx_start)
|
||||
obj->exidx_start = (void *)(obj->relocbase + (Elf_Addr)(uintptr_t)obj->exidx_start);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
xfree(segs);
|
||||
|
||||
return obj;
|
||||
|
||||
bad:
|
||||
if (obj->ehdr != MAP_FAILED)
|
||||
munmap(obj->ehdr, _rtld_pagesz);
|
||||
error:
|
||||
if (mapbase != MAP_FAILED)
|
||||
munmap(mapbase, mapsize);
|
||||
if (obj->ehdr != MAP_FAILED)
|
||||
munmap(obj->ehdr, _rtld_pagesz);
|
||||
_rtld_obj_free(obj);
|
||||
xfree(segs);
|
||||
return NULL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -487,7 +503,7 @@ _rtld_obj_new(void)
|
|||
* flags for MMAP.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static int
|
||||
protflags(int elfflags)
|
||||
convert_prot(int elfflags)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int prot = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -501,3 +517,19 @@ protflags(int elfflags)
|
|||
prot |= PROT_EXEC;
|
||||
return prot;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static int
|
||||
convert_flags(int elfflags __unused)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int flags = MAP_PRIVATE; /* All mappings are private */
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef MAP_NOCORE
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Readonly mappings are marked "MAP_NOCORE", because they can be
|
||||
* reconstructed by a debugger.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (!(elfflags & PF_W))
|
||||
flags |= MAP_NOCORE;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
return flags;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue