Add the sticky file in the proper section and add a history section for it
explaining what sticky means and meant on plain files.
This commit is contained in:
parent
c2f71cffe7
commit
a3b53d29e6
|
@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
|
|||
# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.15 2003/06/30 18:51:55 wiz Exp $
|
||||
# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.16 2004/01/30 15:27:07 christos Exp $
|
||||
# @(#)Makefile 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93
|
||||
|
||||
# missing: eqnchar.7 man.7 ms.7 term.7
|
||||
|
||||
MAN= ascii.7 environ.7 hier.7 hostname.7 intro.7 mailaddr.7 \
|
||||
nls.7 operator.7 packages.7 release.7 \
|
||||
setuid.7 signal.7 symlink.7
|
||||
setuid.7 signal.7 sticky.7 symlink.7
|
||||
|
||||
.include <bsd.man.mk>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
|
|||
.\" $NetBSD: sticky.7,v 1.1 2004/01/30 15:27:07 christos Exp $
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
|
||||
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||
.\" are met:
|
||||
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||
.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" @(#)sticky.8 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.Dd May 25, 1998
|
||||
.Dt STICKY 8
|
||||
.Os
|
||||
.Sh NAME
|
||||
.Nm sticky
|
||||
.Nd Description of the `sticky' (S_ISVTX) bit functionality.
|
||||
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||
A special file mode, called the
|
||||
.Em sticky bit
|
||||
(mode S_ISVTX),
|
||||
is used to indicate special treatment for directories.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr chmod 2
|
||||
or
|
||||
the file
|
||||
.Pa /usr/include/sys/stat.h
|
||||
.Sh STICKY FILES
|
||||
The use of mode S_ISVTX is reserved and can be set only by
|
||||
the super-user.
|
||||
.Sh STICKY DIRECTORIES
|
||||
A directory whose `sticky bit' is set
|
||||
becomes an append-only directory, or, more accurately,
|
||||
a directory in which the deletion of files is restricted.
|
||||
A file in a sticky directory may only be removed or renamed
|
||||
by a user if the user has write permission for the directory and
|
||||
the user is the owner of the file, the owner of the directory,
|
||||
or the super-user.
|
||||
This feature is usefully applied to directories such as
|
||||
.Pa /tmp
|
||||
which must be publicly writable but
|
||||
should deny users the license to arbitrarily
|
||||
delete or rename each others' files.
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Any user may create a sticky directory.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr chmod 1
|
||||
for details about modifying file modes.
|
||||
.Sh BUGS
|
||||
Neither
|
||||
.Xr open 2
|
||||
nor
|
||||
.Xr mkdir 2
|
||||
will create a file with the sticky bit set.
|
||||
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
The sticky bit first appeared in 4.1BSD.
|
||||
It's initial use was to mark executables that were frequently used so that
|
||||
their text would stay in virtual memory after the process exited.
|
||||
This is where the term `sticky' comes from - the text of the program would
|
||||
stick around in virtual memory.
|
||||
Such executables were compiled in a way that they would have
|
||||
their readonly data loaded in the text segment to minimize the amount of
|
||||
work needed to load the executable.
|
||||
.Xr vi 1
|
||||
was one such executable.
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Later, on SunOS 4 the sticky bit got an additional meaning for files that
|
||||
had the bit set and were not executable: read and write operations from and
|
||||
to those files would go directly to the disk and bypass the buffer cache.
|
||||
This was typically used on swap files for nfs clients on an nfs server,
|
||||
so that swap I/O generated by the clients on the servers would not evict
|
||||
useful data from the server's buffer cache.
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.Nx
|
||||
currently does not treat plain files that have the sticky bit specially,
|
||||
but this behavior might change in the future.
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue