Initial split up for making newfs_udf(8) routines suitable for makefs_udf(8)

This commit is contained in:
reinoud 2013-07-18 12:44:21 +00:00
parent 0ad8b94ed8
commit a2747c513b
5 changed files with 962 additions and 784 deletions

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@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.3 2009/04/11 07:58:13 lukem Exp $ # $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.4 2013/07/18 12:44:21 reinoud Exp $
.include <bsd.own.mk> .include <bsd.own.mk>
PROG= newfs_udf PROG= newfs_udf
MAN= newfs_udf.8 MAN= newfs_udf.8
SRCS= newfs_udf.c udf_create.c udf_osta.c fattr.c SRCS= newfs_udf.c udf_create.c udf_write.c udf_osta.c fattr.c
MOUNT= ${NETBSDSRCDIR}/sbin/mount MOUNT= ${NETBSDSRCDIR}/sbin/mount
KUDF= ${NETBSDSRCDIR}/sys/fs/udf KUDF= ${NETBSDSRCDIR}/sys/fs/udf

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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
/* $NetBSD: newfs_udf.c,v 1.13 2013/07/02 14:59:01 reinoud Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: newfs_udf.c,v 1.14 2013/07/18 12:44:21 reinoud Exp $ */
/* /*
* Copyright (c) 2006, 2008, 2013 Reinoud Zandijk * Copyright (c) 2006, 2008, 2013 Reinoud Zandijk
@ -65,25 +65,23 @@
#include "mountprog.h" #include "mountprog.h"
#include "udf_create.h" #include "udf_create.h"
#include "udf_write.h"
/* general settings */ #include "newfs_udf.h"
#define UDF_512_TRACK 0 /* NOT recommended */
#define UDF_META_PERC 20 /* picked */
/* prototypes */ /* prototypes */
int newfs_udf(int argc, char **argv); int newfs_udf(int argc, char **argv);
static void usage(void) __attribute__((__noreturn__)); static void usage(void) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
int udf_derive_format(int req_en, int req_dis, int force);
int udf_proces_names(void);
int udf_do_newfs(void);
/* Identifying myself */ /* queue for temporary storage of sectors to be written out */
#define APP_NAME "*NetBSD newfs" struct wrsect {
#define APP_VERSION_MAIN 0 uint32_t sectornr;
#define APP_VERSION_SUB 3 uint8_t *sector_data;
#define IMPL_NAME "*NetBSD userland UDF" TAILQ_ENTRY(wrsect) next;
};
/* write queue and track blocking skew */
TAILQ_HEAD(wrsect_list, wrsect) write_queue;
/* global variables describing disc and format requests */ /* global variables describing disc and format requests */
@ -102,29 +100,13 @@ int meta_perc = UDF_META_PERC;
float meta_fract = (float) UDF_META_PERC / 100.0; float meta_fract = (float) UDF_META_PERC / 100.0;
/* shared structure between udf_create.c users */
struct udf_create_context context;
struct udf_disclayout layout;
/* queue for temporary storage of sectors to be written out */
struct wrsect {
uint32_t sectornr;
uint8_t *sector_data;
TAILQ_ENTRY(wrsect) next;
};
/* write queue and track blocking skew */
TAILQ_HEAD(wrsect_list, wrsect) write_queue;
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* /*
* write queue implementation * write queue implementation
*/ */
static int int
udf_write_sector(void *sector, uint32_t location) udf_write_sector(void *sector, uint32_t location)
{ {
struct wrsect *pos, *seekpos; struct wrsect *pos, *seekpos;
@ -167,7 +149,7 @@ udf_write_sector(void *sector, uint32_t location)
* XXX support for growing vnd? * XXX support for growing vnd?
*/ */
static int int
writeout_write_queue(void) writeout_write_queue(void)
{ {
struct wrsect *pos; struct wrsect *pos;
@ -357,7 +339,7 @@ udf_update_discinfo(struct mmc_discinfo *di)
} }
static int int
udf_update_trackinfo(struct mmc_discinfo *di, struct mmc_trackinfo *ti) udf_update_trackinfo(struct mmc_discinfo *di, struct mmc_trackinfo *ti)
{ {
int error, class; int error, class;
@ -446,276 +428,6 @@ udf_synchronise_caches(void)
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int
udf_write_dscr_phys(union dscrptr *dscr, uint32_t location,
uint32_t sects)
{
uint32_t phys, cnt;
uint8_t *bpos;
int error;
dscr->tag.tag_loc = udf_rw32(location);
(void) udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums(dscr);
for (cnt = 0; cnt < sects; cnt++) {
bpos = (uint8_t *) dscr;
bpos += context.sector_size * cnt;
phys = location + cnt;
error = udf_write_sector(bpos, phys);
if (error)
return error;
}
return 0;
}
static int
udf_write_dscr_virt(union dscrptr *dscr, uint32_t location, uint32_t vpart,
uint32_t sects)
{
struct file_entry *fe;
struct extfile_entry *efe;
struct extattrhdr_desc *extattrhdr;
uint32_t phys, cnt;
uint8_t *bpos;
int error;
extattrhdr = NULL;
if (udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id) == TAGID_FENTRY) {
fe = (struct file_entry *) dscr;
if (udf_rw32(fe->l_ea) > 0)
extattrhdr = (struct extattrhdr_desc *) fe->data;
}
if (udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id) == TAGID_EXTFENTRY) {
efe = (struct extfile_entry *) dscr;
if (udf_rw32(efe->l_ea) > 0)
extattrhdr = (struct extattrhdr_desc *) efe->data;
}
if (extattrhdr) {
extattrhdr->tag.tag_loc = udf_rw32(location);
udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums((union dscrptr *) extattrhdr);
}
dscr->tag.tag_loc = udf_rw32(location);
udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums(dscr);
for (cnt = 0; cnt < sects; cnt++) {
bpos = (uint8_t *) dscr;
bpos += context.sector_size * cnt;
/* NOTE linear mapping assumed in the ranges used */
phys = context.vtop_offset[vpart] + location + cnt;
error = udf_write_sector(bpos, phys);
if (error)
return error;
}
return 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* udf_derive_format derives the format_flags from the disc's mmc_discinfo.
* The resulting flags uniquely define a disc format. Note there are at least
* 7 distinct format types defined in UDF.
*/
#define UDF_VERSION(a) \
(((a) == 0x100) || ((a) == 0x102) || ((a) == 0x150) || ((a) == 0x200) || \
((a) == 0x201) || ((a) == 0x250) || ((a) == 0x260))
int
udf_derive_format(int req_enable, int req_disable, int force)
{
/* disc writability, formatted, appendable */
if ((mmc_discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_RECORDABLE) == 0) {
(void)printf("Can't newfs readonly device\n");
return EROFS;
}
if (mmc_discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_SEQUENTIAL) {
/* sequentials need sessions appended */
if (mmc_discinfo.disc_state == MMC_STATE_CLOSED) {
(void)printf("Can't append session to a closed disc\n");
return EROFS;
}
if ((mmc_discinfo.disc_state != MMC_STATE_EMPTY) && !force) {
(void)printf("Disc not empty! Use -F to force "
"initialisation\n");
return EROFS;
}
} else {
/* check if disc (being) formatted or has been started on */
if (mmc_discinfo.disc_state == MMC_STATE_EMPTY) {
(void)printf("Disc is not formatted\n");
return EROFS;
}
}
/* determine UDF format */
format_flags = 0;
if (mmc_discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_REWRITABLE) {
/* all rewritable media */
format_flags |= FORMAT_REWRITABLE;
if (context.min_udf >= 0x0250) {
/* standard dictates meta as default */
format_flags |= FORMAT_META;
}
if ((mmc_discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_HW_DEFECTFREE) == 0) {
/* sparables for defect management */
if (context.min_udf >= 0x150)
format_flags |= FORMAT_SPARABLE;
}
} else {
/* all once recordable media */
format_flags |= FORMAT_WRITEONCE;
if (mmc_discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_SEQUENTIAL) {
format_flags |= FORMAT_SEQUENTIAL;
if (mmc_discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_PSEUDOOVERWRITE) {
/* logical overwritable */
format_flags |= FORMAT_LOW;
} else {
/* have to use VAT for overwriting */
format_flags |= FORMAT_VAT;
}
} else {
/* rare WORM devices, but BluRay has one, strat4096 */
format_flags |= FORMAT_WORM;
}
}
/* enable/disable requests */
if (req_disable & FORMAT_META) {
format_flags &= ~(FORMAT_META | FORMAT_LOW);
req_disable &= ~FORMAT_META;
}
if (req_disable || req_enable) {
(void)printf("Internal error\n");
(void)printf("\tunrecognised enable/disable req.\n");
return EIO;
}
if ((format_flags & FORMAT_VAT) & UDF_512_TRACK)
format_flags |= FORMAT_TRACK512;
/* determine partition/media access type */
media_accesstype = UDF_ACCESSTYPE_NOT_SPECIFIED;
if (mmc_discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_REWRITABLE) {
media_accesstype = UDF_ACCESSTYPE_OVERWRITABLE;
if (mmc_discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_ERASABLE)
media_accesstype = UDF_ACCESSTYPE_REWRITEABLE;
} else {
/* all once recordable media */
media_accesstype = UDF_ACCESSTYPE_WRITE_ONCE;
}
if (mmc_discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_PSEUDOOVERWRITE)
media_accesstype = UDF_ACCESSTYPE_PSEUDO_OVERWITE;
/* adjust minimum version limits */
if (format_flags & FORMAT_VAT)
context.min_udf = MAX(context.min_udf, 0x0150);
if (format_flags & FORMAT_SPARABLE)
context.min_udf = MAX(context.min_udf, 0x0150);
if (format_flags & FORMAT_META)
context.min_udf = MAX(context.min_udf, 0x0250);
if (format_flags & FORMAT_LOW)
context.min_udf = MAX(context.min_udf, 0x0260);
/* adjust maximum version limits not to tease or break things */
if (!(format_flags & (FORMAT_META | FORMAT_LOW)) &&
(context.max_udf > 0x200))
context.max_udf = 0x201;
if ((format_flags & (FORMAT_VAT | FORMAT_SPARABLE)) == 0)
if (context.max_udf <= 0x150)
context.min_udf = 0x102;
/* limit Ecma 167 descriptor if possible/needed */
context.dscrver = 3;
if ((context.min_udf < 0x200) || (context.max_udf < 0x200)) {
context.dscrver = 2;
context.max_udf = 0x150; /* last version < 0x200 */
}
/* is it possible ? */
if (context.min_udf > context.max_udf) {
(void)printf("Initialisation prohibited by specified maximum "
"UDF version 0x%04x. Minimum version required 0x%04x\n",
context.max_udf, context.min_udf);
return EPERM;
}
if (!UDF_VERSION(context.min_udf) || !UDF_VERSION(context.max_udf)) {
printf("Choose UDF version numbers from "
"0x102, 0x150, 0x200, 0x201, 0x250 and 0x260\n");
printf("Default version is 0x201\n");
return EPERM;
}
return 0;
}
#undef UDF_VERSION
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
int
udf_proces_names(void)
{
uint32_t primary_nr;
uint64_t volset_nr;
if (context.logvol_name == NULL)
context.logvol_name = strdup("anonymous");
if (context.primary_name == NULL) {
if (mmc_discinfo.disc_flags & MMC_DFLAGS_DISCIDVALID) {
primary_nr = mmc_discinfo.disc_id;
} else {
primary_nr = (uint32_t) random();
}
context.primary_name = calloc(32, 1);
sprintf(context.primary_name, "%08"PRIx32, primary_nr);
}
if (context.volset_name == NULL) {
if (mmc_discinfo.disc_flags & MMC_DFLAGS_BARCODEVALID) {
volset_nr = mmc_discinfo.disc_barcode;
} else {
volset_nr = (uint32_t) random();
volset_nr |= ((uint64_t) random()) << 32;
}
context.volset_name = calloc(128,1);
sprintf(context.volset_name, "%016"PRIx64, volset_nr);
}
if (context.fileset_name == NULL)
context.fileset_name = strdup("anonymous");
/* check passed/created identifiers */
if (strlen(context.logvol_name) > 128) {
(void)printf("Logical volume name too long\n");
return EINVAL;
}
if (strlen(context.primary_name) > 32) {
(void)printf("Primary volume name too long\n");
return EINVAL;
}
if (strlen(context.volset_name) > 128) {
(void)printf("Volume set name too long\n");
return EINVAL;
}
if (strlen(context.fileset_name) > 32) {
(void)printf("Fileset name too long\n");
return EINVAL;
}
/* signal all OK */
return 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int static int
udf_prepare_disc(void) udf_prepare_disc(void)
{ {
@ -833,7 +545,7 @@ udf_prepare_disc(void)
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int int
udf_surface_check(void) udf_surface_check(void)
{ {
uint32_t loc, block_bytes; uint32_t loc, block_bytes;
@ -901,498 +613,28 @@ udf_surface_check(void)
return 0; return 0;
} }
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int static int
udf_write_iso9660_vrs(void)
{
struct vrs_desc *iso9660_vrs_desc;
uint32_t pos;
int error, cnt, dpos;
/* create ISO/Ecma-167 identification descriptors */
if ((iso9660_vrs_desc = calloc(1, context.sector_size)) == NULL)
return ENOMEM;
/*
* All UDF formats should have their ISO/Ecma-167 descriptors written
* except when not possible due to track reservation in the case of
* VAT
*/
if ((format_flags & FORMAT_TRACK512) == 0) {
dpos = (2048 + context.sector_size - 1) / context.sector_size;
/* wipe at least 6 times 2048 byte `sectors' */
for (cnt = 0; cnt < 6 *dpos; cnt++) {
pos = layout.iso9660_vrs + cnt;
if ((error = udf_write_sector(iso9660_vrs_desc, pos))) {
free(iso9660_vrs_desc);
return error;
}
}
/* common VRS fields in all written out ISO descriptors */
iso9660_vrs_desc->struct_type = 0;
iso9660_vrs_desc->version = 1;
pos = layout.iso9660_vrs;
/* BEA01, NSR[23], TEA01 */
memcpy(iso9660_vrs_desc->identifier, "BEA01", 5);
if ((error = udf_write_sector(iso9660_vrs_desc, pos))) {
free(iso9660_vrs_desc);
return error;
}
pos += dpos;
if (context.dscrver == 2)
memcpy(iso9660_vrs_desc->identifier, "NSR02", 5);
else
memcpy(iso9660_vrs_desc->identifier, "NSR03", 5);
;
if ((error = udf_write_sector(iso9660_vrs_desc, pos))) {
free(iso9660_vrs_desc);
return error;
}
pos += dpos;
memcpy(iso9660_vrs_desc->identifier, "TEA01", 5);
if ((error = udf_write_sector(iso9660_vrs_desc, pos))) {
free(iso9660_vrs_desc);
return error;
}
}
free(iso9660_vrs_desc);
/* return success */
return 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Main function that creates and writes out disc contents based on the
* format_flags's that uniquely define the type of disc to create.
*/
int
udf_do_newfs(void) udf_do_newfs(void)
{ {
union dscrptr *zero_dscr; int error;
union dscrptr *terminator_dscr;
union dscrptr *root_dscr;
union dscrptr *vat_dscr;
union dscrptr *dscr;
struct mmc_trackinfo ti;
uint32_t sparable_blocks;
uint32_t sector_size, blockingnr;
uint32_t cnt, loc, len;
int sectcopy;
int error, integrity_type;
int data_part, metadata_part;
/* init */ error = udf_do_newfs_prefix();
sector_size = mmc_discinfo.sector_size;
/* determine span/size */
ti.tracknr = mmc_discinfo.first_track_last_session;
error = udf_update_trackinfo(&mmc_discinfo, &ti);
if (error) if (error)
return error; return error;
error = udf_do_rootdir();
if (mmc_discinfo.sector_size < context.sector_size) {
fprintf(stderr, "Impossible to format: sectorsize too small\n");
return EIO;
}
context.sector_size = sector_size;
/* determine blockingnr */
blockingnr = ti.packet_size;
if (blockingnr <= 1) {
/* paranoia on blockingnr */
switch (mmc_discinfo.mmc_profile) {
case 0x09 : /* CD-R */
case 0x0a : /* CD-RW */
blockingnr = 32; /* UDF requirement */
break;
case 0x11 : /* DVD-R (DL) */
case 0x1b : /* DVD+R */
case 0x2b : /* DVD+R Dual layer */
case 0x13 : /* DVD-RW restricted overwrite */
case 0x14 : /* DVD-RW sequential */
blockingnr = 16; /* SCSI definition */
break;
case 0x41 : /* BD-R Sequential recording (SRM) */
case 0x51 : /* HD DVD-R */
blockingnr = 32; /* SCSI definition */
break;
default:
break;
}
}
if (blockingnr <= 0) {
printf("Can't fixup blockingnumber for device "
"type %d\n", mmc_discinfo.mmc_profile);
printf("Device is not returning valid blocking"
" number and media type is unknown.\n");
return EINVAL;
}
/* setup sector writeout queue's */
TAILQ_INIT(&write_queue);
wrtrack_skew = ti.track_start % blockingnr;
if (mmc_discinfo.mmc_class == MMC_CLASS_CD) {
/* not too much for CD-RW, still 20MiB */
sparable_blocks = 32;
} else {
/* take a value for DVD*RW mainly, BD is `defect free' */
sparable_blocks = 512;
}
/* get layout */
error = udf_calculate_disc_layout(format_flags, context.min_udf,
wrtrack_skew,
ti.track_start, mmc_discinfo.last_possible_lba,
sector_size, blockingnr, sparable_blocks,
meta_fract);
/* cache partition for we need it often */
data_part = context.data_part;
metadata_part = context.metadata_part;
/* Create sparing table descriptor if applicable */
if (format_flags & FORMAT_SPARABLE) {
if ((error = udf_create_sparing_tabled()))
return error;
if (check_surface) {
if ((error = udf_surface_check()))
return error;
}
}
/* Create a generic terminator descriptor */
terminator_dscr = calloc(1, sector_size);
if (terminator_dscr == NULL)
return ENOMEM;
udf_create_terminator(terminator_dscr, 0);
/*
* Start with wipeout of VRS1 upto start of partition. This allows
* formatting for sequentials with the track reservation and it
* cleans old rubbish on rewritables. For sequentuals without the
* track reservation all is wiped from track start.
*/
if ((zero_dscr = calloc(1, context.sector_size)) == NULL)
return ENOMEM;
loc = (format_flags & FORMAT_TRACK512) ? layout.vds1 : ti.track_start;
for (; loc < layout.part_start_lba; loc++) {
if ((error = udf_write_sector(zero_dscr, loc))) {
free(zero_dscr);
return error;
}
}
free(zero_dscr);
/* Create anchors */
for (cnt = 0; cnt < 3; cnt++) {
if ((error = udf_create_anchor(cnt))) {
return error;
}
}
/*
* Create the two Volume Descriptor Sets (VDS) each containing the
* following descriptors : primary volume, partition space,
* unallocated space, logical volume, implementation use and the
* terminator
*/
/* start of volume recognision sequence building */
context.vds_seq = 0;
/* Create primary volume descriptor */
if ((error = udf_create_primaryd()))
return error;
/* Create partition descriptor */
if ((error = udf_create_partitiond(context.data_part, media_accesstype)))
return error;
/* Create unallocated space descriptor */
if ((error = udf_create_unalloc_spaced()))
return error;
/* Create logical volume descriptor */
if ((error = udf_create_logical_dscr(format_flags)))
return error;
/* Create implementation use descriptor */
/* TODO input of fields 1,2,3 and passing them */
if ((error = udf_create_impvold(NULL, NULL, NULL)))
return error;
/* write out what we've created so far */
/* writeout iso9660 vrs */
if ((error = udf_write_iso9660_vrs()))
return error;
/* Writeout anchors */
for (cnt = 0; cnt < 3; cnt++) {
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.anchors[cnt];
loc = layout.anchors[cnt];
if ((error = udf_write_dscr_phys(dscr, loc, 1)))
return error;
/* sequential media has only one anchor */
if (format_flags & FORMAT_SEQUENTIAL)
break;
}
/* write out main and secondary VRS */
for (sectcopy = 1; sectcopy <= 2; sectcopy++) {
loc = (sectcopy == 1) ? layout.vds1 : layout.vds2;
/* primary volume descriptor */
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.primary_vol;
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc++;
/* partition descriptor(s) */
for (cnt = 0; cnt < UDF_PARTITIONS; cnt++) {
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.partitions[cnt];
if (dscr) {
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc++;
}
}
/* unallocated space descriptor */
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.unallocated;
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc++;
/* logical volume descriptor */
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.logical_vol;
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc++;
/* implementation use descriptor */
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.implementation;
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc++;
/* terminator descriptor */
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(terminator_dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc++;
}
/* writeout the two sparable table descriptors (if needed) */
if (format_flags & FORMAT_SPARABLE) {
for (sectcopy = 1; sectcopy <= 2; sectcopy++) {
loc = (sectcopy == 1) ? layout.spt_1 : layout.spt_2;
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.sparing_table;
len = layout.sparing_table_dscr_lbas;
/* writeout */
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(dscr, loc, len);
if (error)
return error;
}
}
/*
* Create unallocated space bitmap descriptor. Sequential recorded
* media report their own free/used space; no free/used space tables
* should be recorded for these.
*/
if ((format_flags & FORMAT_SEQUENTIAL) == 0) {
error = udf_create_space_bitmap(
layout.alloc_bitmap_dscr_size,
layout.part_size_lba,
&context.part_unalloc_bits[data_part]);
if (error)
return error;
/* TODO: freed space bitmap if applicable */
/* mark space allocated for the unallocated space bitmap */
udf_mark_allocated(layout.unalloc_space, data_part,
layout.alloc_bitmap_dscr_size);
}
/*
* Create metadata partition file entries and allocate and init their
* space and free space maps.
*/
if (format_flags & FORMAT_META) {
error = udf_create_space_bitmap(
layout.meta_bitmap_dscr_size,
layout.meta_part_size_lba,
&context.part_unalloc_bits[metadata_part]);
if (error)
return error;
error = udf_create_meta_files();
if (error)
return error;
/* mark space allocated for meta partition and its bitmap */
udf_mark_allocated(layout.meta_file, data_part, 1);
udf_mark_allocated(layout.meta_mirror, data_part, 1);
udf_mark_allocated(layout.meta_bitmap, data_part, 1);
udf_mark_allocated(layout.meta_part_start_lba, data_part,
layout.meta_part_size_lba);
/* mark space allocated for the unallocated space bitmap */
udf_mark_allocated(layout.meta_bitmap_space, data_part,
layout.meta_bitmap_dscr_size);
}
/* create logical volume integrity descriptor */
context.num_files = 0;
context.num_directories = 0;
integrity_type = UDF_INTEGRITY_OPEN;
if ((error = udf_create_lvintd(integrity_type)))
return error;
/* create FSD */
if ((error = udf_create_fsd()))
return error;
udf_mark_allocated(layout.fsd, metadata_part, 1);
/* create root directory */
assert(context.unique_id == 0x10);
context.unique_id = 0;
if ((error = udf_create_new_rootdir(&root_dscr)))
return error;
udf_mark_allocated(layout.rootdir, metadata_part, 1);
/* writeout FSD + rootdir */
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.fileset_desc;
error = udf_write_dscr_virt(dscr, layout.fsd, metadata_part, 1);
if (error) if (error)
return error; return error;
error = udf_do_newfs_postfix();
error = udf_write_dscr_virt(root_dscr, layout.rootdir, metadata_part, 1); return error;
if (error)
return error;
/* writeout initial open integrity sequence + terminator */
loc = layout.lvis;
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.logvol_integrity;
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc++;
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(terminator_dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
/* XXX the place to add more files */
if ((format_flags & FORMAT_SEQUENTIAL) == 0) {
/* update lvint and mark it closed */
udf_update_lvintd(UDF_INTEGRITY_CLOSED);
/* overwrite initial terminator */
loc = layout.lvis+1;
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.logvol_integrity;
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc++;
/* mark end of integrity desciptor sequence again */
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(terminator_dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
}
/* write out unallocated space bitmap on non sequential media */
if ((format_flags & FORMAT_SEQUENTIAL) == 0) {
/* writeout unallocated space bitmap */
loc = layout.unalloc_space;
dscr = (union dscrptr *) (context.part_unalloc_bits[data_part]);
len = layout.alloc_bitmap_dscr_size;
error = udf_write_dscr_virt(dscr, loc, data_part, len);
if (error)
return error;
}
if (format_flags & FORMAT_META) {
loc = layout.meta_file;
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.meta_file;
error = udf_write_dscr_virt(dscr, loc, data_part, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc = layout.meta_mirror;
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.meta_mirror;
error = udf_write_dscr_virt(dscr, loc, data_part, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc = layout.meta_bitmap;
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.meta_bitmap;
error = udf_write_dscr_virt(dscr, loc, data_part, 1);
if (error)
return error;
/* writeout unallocated space bitmap */
loc = layout.meta_bitmap_space;
dscr = (union dscrptr *) (context.part_unalloc_bits[metadata_part]);
len = layout.meta_bitmap_dscr_size;
error = udf_write_dscr_virt(dscr, loc, data_part, len);
if (error)
return error;
}
/* create a VAT and account for FSD+root */
vat_dscr = NULL;
if (format_flags & FORMAT_VAT) {
/* update lvint to reflect the newest values (no writeout) */
udf_update_lvintd(UDF_INTEGRITY_CLOSED);
error = udf_create_new_VAT(&vat_dscr);
if (error)
return error;
loc = layout.vat;
error = udf_write_dscr_virt(vat_dscr, loc, metadata_part, 1);
if (error)
return error;
}
/* write out sectors */
if ((error = writeout_write_queue()))
return error;
/* done */
return 0;
} }
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* version can be specified as 0xabc or a.bc */ /* version can be specified as 0xabc or a.bc */
static int static int
parse_udfversion(const char *pos, uint32_t *version) { parse_udfversion(const char *pos, uint32_t *version) {
@ -1675,8 +917,15 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
return EXIT_FAILURE; return EXIT_FAILURE;
}; };
/* set up administration */ /* setup sector writeout queue's */
TAILQ_INIT(&write_queue);
/* perform the newfs itself */
error = udf_do_newfs(); error = udf_do_newfs();
if (!error) {
/* write out sectors */
error = writeout_write_queue();
}
/* in any case, synchronise the drive's cache to prevent lockups */ /* in any case, synchronise the drive's cache to prevent lockups */
udf_synchronise_caches(); udf_synchronise_caches();

View File

@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006, 2008, 2013 Reinoud Zandijk
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#ifndef _FS_UDF_NEWFS_UDF_H_
#define _FS_UDF_NEWFS_UDF_H_
/* general settings */
#define UDF_512_TRACK 0 /* NOT recommended */
#define UDF_META_PERC 20 /* picked */
/* Identifying myself */
#define APP_NAME "*NetBSD newfs"
#define APP_VERSION_MAIN 0
#define APP_VERSION_SUB 4
#define IMPL_NAME "*NetBSD userland UDF"
/* global variables describing disc and format requests */
extern int fd; /* device: file descriptor */
extern char *dev; /* device: name */
extern struct mmc_discinfo mmc_discinfo; /* device: disc info */
extern char *format_str; /* format: string representation */
extern int format_flags; /* format: attribute flags */
extern int media_accesstype; /* derived from current mmc cap */
extern int check_surface; /* for rewritables */
extern int wrtrack_skew;
extern int meta_perc;
extern float meta_fract;
/* shared structure between udf_create.c users */
struct udf_create_context context;
struct udf_disclayout layout;
/* prototypes */
int udf_write_sector(void *sector, uint32_t location);
int udf_update_trackinfo(struct mmc_discinfo *di, struct mmc_trackinfo *ti);
/* tmp */
int writeout_write_queue(void);
int udf_surface_check(void);
#endif /* _FS_UDF_UDF_WRITE_H_ */

819
sbin/newfs_udf/udf_write.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,819 @@
/* $NetBSD: udf_write.c,v 1.1 2013/07/18 12:44:21 reinoud Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006, 2008, 2013 Reinoud Zandijk
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__RCSID("$NetBSD: udf_write.c,v 1.1 2013/07/18 12:44:21 reinoud Exp $");
#endif /* not lint */
#define _EXPOSE_MMC
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/cdio.h>
#include "udf_create.h"
#include "udf_write.h"
#include "newfs_udf.h"
union dscrptr *terminator_dscr;
static int
udf_write_dscr_phys(union dscrptr *dscr, uint32_t location,
uint32_t sects)
{
uint32_t phys, cnt;
uint8_t *bpos;
int error;
dscr->tag.tag_loc = udf_rw32(location);
(void) udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums(dscr);
for (cnt = 0; cnt < sects; cnt++) {
bpos = (uint8_t *) dscr;
bpos += context.sector_size * cnt;
phys = location + cnt;
error = udf_write_sector(bpos, phys);
if (error)
return error;
}
return 0;
}
static int
udf_write_dscr_virt(union dscrptr *dscr, uint32_t location, uint32_t vpart,
uint32_t sects)
{
struct file_entry *fe;
struct extfile_entry *efe;
struct extattrhdr_desc *extattrhdr;
uint32_t phys, cnt;
uint8_t *bpos;
int error;
extattrhdr = NULL;
if (udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id) == TAGID_FENTRY) {
fe = (struct file_entry *) dscr;
if (udf_rw32(fe->l_ea) > 0)
extattrhdr = (struct extattrhdr_desc *) fe->data;
}
if (udf_rw16(dscr->tag.id) == TAGID_EXTFENTRY) {
efe = (struct extfile_entry *) dscr;
if (udf_rw32(efe->l_ea) > 0)
extattrhdr = (struct extattrhdr_desc *) efe->data;
}
if (extattrhdr) {
extattrhdr->tag.tag_loc = udf_rw32(location);
udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums((union dscrptr *) extattrhdr);
}
dscr->tag.tag_loc = udf_rw32(location);
udf_validate_tag_and_crc_sums(dscr);
for (cnt = 0; cnt < sects; cnt++) {
bpos = (uint8_t *) dscr;
bpos += context.sector_size * cnt;
/* NOTE linear mapping assumed in the ranges used */
phys = context.vtop_offset[vpart] + location + cnt;
error = udf_write_sector(bpos, phys);
if (error)
return error;
}
return 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* udf_derive_format derives the format_flags from the disc's mmc_discinfo.
* The resulting flags uniquely define a disc format. Note there are at least
* 7 distinct format types defined in UDF.
*/
#define UDF_VERSION(a) \
(((a) == 0x100) || ((a) == 0x102) || ((a) == 0x150) || ((a) == 0x200) || \
((a) == 0x201) || ((a) == 0x250) || ((a) == 0x260))
int
udf_derive_format(int req_enable, int req_disable, int force)
{
/* disc writability, formatted, appendable */
if ((mmc_discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_RECORDABLE) == 0) {
(void)printf("Can't newfs readonly device\n");
return EROFS;
}
if (mmc_discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_SEQUENTIAL) {
/* sequentials need sessions appended */
if (mmc_discinfo.disc_state == MMC_STATE_CLOSED) {
(void)printf("Can't append session to a closed disc\n");
return EROFS;
}
if ((mmc_discinfo.disc_state != MMC_STATE_EMPTY) && !force) {
(void)printf("Disc not empty! Use -F to force "
"initialisation\n");
return EROFS;
}
} else {
/* check if disc (being) formatted or has been started on */
if (mmc_discinfo.disc_state == MMC_STATE_EMPTY) {
(void)printf("Disc is not formatted\n");
return EROFS;
}
}
/* determine UDF format */
format_flags = 0;
if (mmc_discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_REWRITABLE) {
/* all rewritable media */
format_flags |= FORMAT_REWRITABLE;
if (context.min_udf >= 0x0250) {
/* standard dictates meta as default */
format_flags |= FORMAT_META;
}
if ((mmc_discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_HW_DEFECTFREE) == 0) {
/* sparables for defect management */
if (context.min_udf >= 0x150)
format_flags |= FORMAT_SPARABLE;
}
} else {
/* all once recordable media */
format_flags |= FORMAT_WRITEONCE;
if (mmc_discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_SEQUENTIAL) {
format_flags |= FORMAT_SEQUENTIAL;
if (mmc_discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_PSEUDOOVERWRITE) {
/* logical overwritable */
format_flags |= FORMAT_LOW;
} else {
/* have to use VAT for overwriting */
format_flags |= FORMAT_VAT;
}
} else {
/* rare WORM devices, but BluRay has one, strat4096 */
format_flags |= FORMAT_WORM;
}
}
/* enable/disable requests */
if (req_disable & FORMAT_META) {
format_flags &= ~(FORMAT_META | FORMAT_LOW);
req_disable &= ~FORMAT_META;
}
if (req_disable || req_enable) {
(void)printf("Internal error\n");
(void)printf("\tunrecognised enable/disable req.\n");
return EIO;
}
if ((format_flags & FORMAT_VAT) & UDF_512_TRACK)
format_flags |= FORMAT_TRACK512;
/* determine partition/media access type */
media_accesstype = UDF_ACCESSTYPE_NOT_SPECIFIED;
if (mmc_discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_REWRITABLE) {
media_accesstype = UDF_ACCESSTYPE_OVERWRITABLE;
if (mmc_discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_ERASABLE)
media_accesstype = UDF_ACCESSTYPE_REWRITEABLE;
} else {
/* all once recordable media */
media_accesstype = UDF_ACCESSTYPE_WRITE_ONCE;
}
if (mmc_discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_PSEUDOOVERWRITE)
media_accesstype = UDF_ACCESSTYPE_PSEUDO_OVERWITE;
/* adjust minimum version limits */
if (format_flags & FORMAT_VAT)
context.min_udf = MAX(context.min_udf, 0x0150);
if (format_flags & FORMAT_SPARABLE)
context.min_udf = MAX(context.min_udf, 0x0150);
if (format_flags & FORMAT_META)
context.min_udf = MAX(context.min_udf, 0x0250);
if (format_flags & FORMAT_LOW)
context.min_udf = MAX(context.min_udf, 0x0260);
/* adjust maximum version limits not to tease or break things */
if (!(format_flags & (FORMAT_META | FORMAT_LOW)) &&
(context.max_udf > 0x200))
context.max_udf = 0x201;
if ((format_flags & (FORMAT_VAT | FORMAT_SPARABLE)) == 0)
if (context.max_udf <= 0x150)
context.min_udf = 0x102;
/* limit Ecma 167 descriptor if possible/needed */
context.dscrver = 3;
if ((context.min_udf < 0x200) || (context.max_udf < 0x200)) {
context.dscrver = 2;
context.max_udf = 0x150; /* last version < 0x200 */
}
/* is it possible ? */
if (context.min_udf > context.max_udf) {
(void)printf("Initialisation prohibited by specified maximum "
"UDF version 0x%04x. Minimum version required 0x%04x\n",
context.max_udf, context.min_udf);
return EPERM;
}
if (!UDF_VERSION(context.min_udf) || !UDF_VERSION(context.max_udf)) {
printf("Choose UDF version numbers from "
"0x102, 0x150, 0x200, 0x201, 0x250 and 0x260\n");
printf("Default version is 0x201\n");
return EPERM;
}
return 0;
}
#undef UDF_VERSION
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
int
udf_proces_names(void)
{
uint32_t primary_nr;
uint64_t volset_nr;
if (context.logvol_name == NULL)
context.logvol_name = strdup("anonymous");
if (context.primary_name == NULL) {
if (mmc_discinfo.disc_flags & MMC_DFLAGS_DISCIDVALID) {
primary_nr = mmc_discinfo.disc_id;
} else {
primary_nr = (uint32_t) random();
}
context.primary_name = calloc(32, 1);
sprintf(context.primary_name, "%08"PRIx32, primary_nr);
}
if (context.volset_name == NULL) {
if (mmc_discinfo.disc_flags & MMC_DFLAGS_BARCODEVALID) {
volset_nr = mmc_discinfo.disc_barcode;
} else {
volset_nr = (uint32_t) random();
volset_nr |= ((uint64_t) random()) << 32;
}
context.volset_name = calloc(128,1);
sprintf(context.volset_name, "%016"PRIx64, volset_nr);
}
if (context.fileset_name == NULL)
context.fileset_name = strdup("anonymous");
/* check passed/created identifiers */
if (strlen(context.logvol_name) > 128) {
(void)printf("Logical volume name too long\n");
return EINVAL;
}
if (strlen(context.primary_name) > 32) {
(void)printf("Primary volume name too long\n");
return EINVAL;
}
if (strlen(context.volset_name) > 128) {
(void)printf("Volume set name too long\n");
return EINVAL;
}
if (strlen(context.fileset_name) > 32) {
(void)printf("Fileset name too long\n");
return EINVAL;
}
/* signal all OK */
return 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int
udf_write_iso9660_vrs(void)
{
struct vrs_desc *iso9660_vrs_desc;
uint32_t pos;
int error, cnt, dpos;
/* create ISO/Ecma-167 identification descriptors */
if ((iso9660_vrs_desc = calloc(1, context.sector_size)) == NULL)
return ENOMEM;
/*
* All UDF formats should have their ISO/Ecma-167 descriptors written
* except when not possible due to track reservation in the case of
* VAT
*/
if ((format_flags & FORMAT_TRACK512) == 0) {
dpos = (2048 + context.sector_size - 1) / context.sector_size;
/* wipe at least 6 times 2048 byte `sectors' */
for (cnt = 0; cnt < 6 *dpos; cnt++) {
pos = layout.iso9660_vrs + cnt;
if ((error = udf_write_sector(iso9660_vrs_desc, pos))) {
free(iso9660_vrs_desc);
return error;
}
}
/* common VRS fields in all written out ISO descriptors */
iso9660_vrs_desc->struct_type = 0;
iso9660_vrs_desc->version = 1;
pos = layout.iso9660_vrs;
/* BEA01, NSR[23], TEA01 */
memcpy(iso9660_vrs_desc->identifier, "BEA01", 5);
if ((error = udf_write_sector(iso9660_vrs_desc, pos))) {
free(iso9660_vrs_desc);
return error;
}
pos += dpos;
if (context.dscrver == 2)
memcpy(iso9660_vrs_desc->identifier, "NSR02", 5);
else
memcpy(iso9660_vrs_desc->identifier, "NSR03", 5);
;
if ((error = udf_write_sector(iso9660_vrs_desc, pos))) {
free(iso9660_vrs_desc);
return error;
}
pos += dpos;
memcpy(iso9660_vrs_desc->identifier, "TEA01", 5);
if ((error = udf_write_sector(iso9660_vrs_desc, pos))) {
free(iso9660_vrs_desc);
return error;
}
}
free(iso9660_vrs_desc);
/* return success */
return 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Main function that creates and writes out disc contents based on the
* format_flags's that uniquely define the type of disc to create.
*/
int
udf_do_newfs_prefix(void)
{
union dscrptr *zero_dscr;
union dscrptr *dscr;
struct mmc_trackinfo ti;
uint32_t sparable_blocks;
uint32_t sector_size, blockingnr;
uint32_t cnt, loc, len;
int sectcopy;
int error, integrity_type;
int data_part, metadata_part;
/* init */
sector_size = mmc_discinfo.sector_size;
/* determine span/size */
ti.tracknr = mmc_discinfo.first_track_last_session;
error = udf_update_trackinfo(&mmc_discinfo, &ti);
if (error)
return error;
if (mmc_discinfo.sector_size < context.sector_size) {
fprintf(stderr, "Impossible to format: sectorsize too small\n");
return EIO;
}
context.sector_size = sector_size;
/* determine blockingnr */
blockingnr = ti.packet_size;
if (blockingnr <= 1) {
/* paranoia on blockingnr */
switch (mmc_discinfo.mmc_profile) {
case 0x09 : /* CD-R */
case 0x0a : /* CD-RW */
blockingnr = 32; /* UDF requirement */
break;
case 0x11 : /* DVD-R (DL) */
case 0x1b : /* DVD+R */
case 0x2b : /* DVD+R Dual layer */
case 0x13 : /* DVD-RW restricted overwrite */
case 0x14 : /* DVD-RW sequential */
blockingnr = 16; /* SCSI definition */
break;
case 0x41 : /* BD-R Sequential recording (SRM) */
case 0x51 : /* HD DVD-R */
blockingnr = 32; /* SCSI definition */
break;
default:
break;
}
}
if (blockingnr <= 0) {
printf("Can't fixup blockingnumber for device "
"type %d\n", mmc_discinfo.mmc_profile);
printf("Device is not returning valid blocking"
" number and media type is unknown.\n");
return EINVAL;
}
wrtrack_skew = ti.track_start % blockingnr;
if (mmc_discinfo.mmc_class == MMC_CLASS_CD) {
/* not too much for CD-RW, still 20MiB */
sparable_blocks = 32;
} else {
/* take a value for DVD*RW mainly, BD is `defect free' */
sparable_blocks = 512;
}
/* get layout */
error = udf_calculate_disc_layout(format_flags, context.min_udf,
wrtrack_skew,
ti.track_start, mmc_discinfo.last_possible_lba,
context.sector_size, blockingnr, sparable_blocks,
meta_fract);
/* cache partition for we need it often */
data_part = context.data_part;
metadata_part = context.metadata_part;
/* Create sparing table descriptor if applicable */
if (format_flags & FORMAT_SPARABLE) {
if ((error = udf_create_sparing_tabled()))
return error;
if (check_surface) {
if ((error = udf_surface_check()))
return error;
}
}
/* Create a generic terminator descriptor (later reused) */
terminator_dscr = calloc(1, sector_size);
if (terminator_dscr == NULL)
return ENOMEM;
udf_create_terminator(terminator_dscr, 0);
/*
* Start with wipeout of VRS1 upto start of partition. This allows
* formatting for sequentials with the track reservation and it
* cleans old rubbish on rewritables. For sequentuals without the
* track reservation all is wiped from track start.
*/
if ((zero_dscr = calloc(1, context.sector_size)) == NULL)
return ENOMEM;
loc = (format_flags & FORMAT_TRACK512) ? layout.vds1 : ti.track_start;
for (; loc < layout.part_start_lba; loc++) {
if ((error = udf_write_sector(zero_dscr, loc))) {
free(zero_dscr);
return error;
}
}
free(zero_dscr);
/* Create anchors */
for (cnt = 0; cnt < 3; cnt++) {
if ((error = udf_create_anchor(cnt))) {
return error;
}
}
/*
* Create the two Volume Descriptor Sets (VDS) each containing the
* following descriptors : primary volume, partition space,
* unallocated space, logical volume, implementation use and the
* terminator
*/
/* start of volume recognision sequence building */
context.vds_seq = 0;
/* Create primary volume descriptor */
if ((error = udf_create_primaryd()))
return error;
/* Create partition descriptor */
if ((error = udf_create_partitiond(context.data_part, media_accesstype)))
return error;
/* Create unallocated space descriptor */
if ((error = udf_create_unalloc_spaced()))
return error;
/* Create logical volume descriptor */
if ((error = udf_create_logical_dscr(format_flags)))
return error;
/* Create implementation use descriptor */
/* TODO input of fields 1,2,3 and passing them */
if ((error = udf_create_impvold(NULL, NULL, NULL)))
return error;
/* write out what we've created so far */
/* writeout iso9660 vrs */
if ((error = udf_write_iso9660_vrs()))
return error;
/* Writeout anchors */
for (cnt = 0; cnt < 3; cnt++) {
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.anchors[cnt];
loc = layout.anchors[cnt];
if ((error = udf_write_dscr_phys(dscr, loc, 1)))
return error;
/* sequential media has only one anchor */
if (format_flags & FORMAT_SEQUENTIAL)
break;
}
/* write out main and secondary VRS */
for (sectcopy = 1; sectcopy <= 2; sectcopy++) {
loc = (sectcopy == 1) ? layout.vds1 : layout.vds2;
/* primary volume descriptor */
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.primary_vol;
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc++;
/* partition descriptor(s) */
for (cnt = 0; cnt < UDF_PARTITIONS; cnt++) {
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.partitions[cnt];
if (dscr) {
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc++;
}
}
/* unallocated space descriptor */
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.unallocated;
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc++;
/* logical volume descriptor */
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.logical_vol;
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc++;
/* implementation use descriptor */
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.implementation;
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc++;
/* terminator descriptor */
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(terminator_dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc++;
}
/* writeout the two sparable table descriptors (if needed) */
if (format_flags & FORMAT_SPARABLE) {
for (sectcopy = 1; sectcopy <= 2; sectcopy++) {
loc = (sectcopy == 1) ? layout.spt_1 : layout.spt_2;
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.sparing_table;
len = layout.sparing_table_dscr_lbas;
/* writeout */
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(dscr, loc, len);
if (error)
return error;
}
}
/*
* Create unallocated space bitmap descriptor. Sequential recorded
* media report their own free/used space; no free/used space tables
* should be recorded for these.
*/
if ((format_flags & FORMAT_SEQUENTIAL) == 0) {
error = udf_create_space_bitmap(
layout.alloc_bitmap_dscr_size,
layout.part_size_lba,
&context.part_unalloc_bits[data_part]);
if (error)
return error;
/* TODO: freed space bitmap if applicable */
/* mark space allocated for the unallocated space bitmap */
udf_mark_allocated(layout.unalloc_space, data_part,
layout.alloc_bitmap_dscr_size);
}
/*
* Create metadata partition file entries and allocate and init their
* space and free space maps.
*/
if (format_flags & FORMAT_META) {
error = udf_create_space_bitmap(
layout.meta_bitmap_dscr_size,
layout.meta_part_size_lba,
&context.part_unalloc_bits[metadata_part]);
if (error)
return error;
error = udf_create_meta_files();
if (error)
return error;
/* mark space allocated for meta partition and its bitmap */
udf_mark_allocated(layout.meta_file, data_part, 1);
udf_mark_allocated(layout.meta_mirror, data_part, 1);
udf_mark_allocated(layout.meta_bitmap, data_part, 1);
udf_mark_allocated(layout.meta_part_start_lba, data_part,
layout.meta_part_size_lba);
/* mark space allocated for the unallocated space bitmap */
udf_mark_allocated(layout.meta_bitmap_space, data_part,
layout.meta_bitmap_dscr_size);
}
/* create logical volume integrity descriptor */
context.num_files = 0;
context.num_directories = 0;
integrity_type = UDF_INTEGRITY_OPEN;
if ((error = udf_create_lvintd(integrity_type)))
return error;
/* writeout initial open integrity sequence + terminator */
loc = layout.lvis;
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.logvol_integrity;
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc++;
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(terminator_dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
/* create FSD and writeout */
if ((error = udf_create_fsd()))
return error;
udf_mark_allocated(layout.fsd, metadata_part, 1);
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.fileset_desc;
error = udf_write_dscr_virt(dscr, layout.fsd, metadata_part, 1);
return error;
}
int
udf_do_rootdir(void) {
union dscrptr *root_dscr;
int error;
/* create root directory and write out */
assert(context.unique_id == 0x10);
context.unique_id = 0;
if ((error = udf_create_new_rootdir(&root_dscr)))
return error;
udf_mark_allocated(layout.rootdir, context.metadata_part, 1);
error = udf_write_dscr_virt(root_dscr, layout.rootdir, context.metadata_part, 1);
/* XXX the place to add more files */
return error;
}
int
udf_do_newfs_postfix(void)
{
union dscrptr *vat_dscr;
union dscrptr *dscr;
uint32_t loc, len;
int data_part, metadata_part;
int error;
/* cache partition for we need it often */
data_part = context.data_part;
metadata_part = context.metadata_part;
if ((format_flags & FORMAT_SEQUENTIAL) == 0) {
/* update lvint and mark it closed */
udf_update_lvintd(UDF_INTEGRITY_CLOSED);
/* overwrite initial terminator */
loc = layout.lvis+1;
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.logvol_integrity;
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc++;
/* mark end of integrity desciptor sequence again */
error = udf_write_dscr_phys(terminator_dscr, loc, 1);
if (error)
return error;
}
/* write out unallocated space bitmap on non sequential media */
if ((format_flags & FORMAT_SEQUENTIAL) == 0) {
/* writeout unallocated space bitmap */
loc = layout.unalloc_space;
dscr = (union dscrptr *) (context.part_unalloc_bits[data_part]);
len = layout.alloc_bitmap_dscr_size;
error = udf_write_dscr_virt(dscr, loc, data_part, len);
if (error)
return error;
}
if (format_flags & FORMAT_META) {
loc = layout.meta_file;
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.meta_file;
error = udf_write_dscr_virt(dscr, loc, data_part, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc = layout.meta_mirror;
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.meta_mirror;
error = udf_write_dscr_virt(dscr, loc, data_part, 1);
if (error)
return error;
loc = layout.meta_bitmap;
dscr = (union dscrptr *) context.meta_bitmap;
error = udf_write_dscr_virt(dscr, loc, data_part, 1);
if (error)
return error;
/* writeout unallocated space bitmap */
loc = layout.meta_bitmap_space;
dscr = (union dscrptr *) (context.part_unalloc_bits[metadata_part]);
len = layout.meta_bitmap_dscr_size;
error = udf_write_dscr_virt(dscr, loc, data_part, len);
if (error)
return error;
}
/* create a VAT and account for FSD+root */
vat_dscr = NULL;
if (format_flags & FORMAT_VAT) {
/* update lvint to reflect the newest values (no writeout) */
udf_update_lvintd(UDF_INTEGRITY_CLOSED);
error = udf_create_new_VAT(&vat_dscr);
if (error)
return error;
loc = layout.vat;
error = udf_write_dscr_virt(vat_dscr, loc, metadata_part, 1);
if (error)
return error;
}
/* done */
return 0;
}

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@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006, 2008, 2013 Reinoud Zandijk
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#ifndef _FS_UDF_UDF_WRITE_H_
#define _FS_UDF_UDF_WRITE_H_
#include "udf_create.h"
#include <sys/cdio.h>
/* prototypes */
int udf_derive_format(int req_enable, int req_disable, int force);
int udf_proces_names(void);
int udf_do_newfs_prefix(void);
int udf_do_rootdir(void);
int udf_do_newfs_postfix(void);
#endif /* _FS_UDF_UDF_WRITE_H_ */