Import tzdata2023a from https://github.com/JodaOrg/global-tz/releases/download/2023agtz/tzdata2023agtz.tar.gz
Summary of changes in tzdata2023a (2023-03-22 12:39:33 -0700): * Starting in 2023, Egypt will observe DST from April's last Friday through October's last Thursday. * In 2023 Morocco's summer time start transition after Ramadan will occur April 23, not April 30. * This year Palestine will delay the start of summer time from March 25 to April 29 due to Ramadan. * Much of Greenland, represented by America/Nuuk, will continue to observe DST using European Union rules. * America/Yellowknife has changed from a Zone to a backward compatibility Link, as it no longer differs from America/Edmonton since 1970. * Changes to commentary.
This commit is contained in:
parent
703c4250b9
commit
925a60ac5a
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@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ To email small changes, please run a POSIX shell command like
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'diff -u old/europe new/europe >myfix.patch', and attach
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'myfix.patch' to the email.
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For more-elaborate or possibly-controversial changes,
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For more-elaborate or possibly controversial changes,
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such as renaming, adding or removing zones, please read
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"Theory and pragmatics of the tz code and data"
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<https://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/theory.html>.
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@ -35,22 +35,14 @@ DATAFORM= main
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LOCALTIME= Factory
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# The POSIXRULES macro controls interpretation of nonstandard and obsolete
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# POSIX-like TZ settings like TZ='EET-2EEST' that lack DST transition rules.
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# Such a setting uses the rules in a template file to determine
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# "spring forward" and "fall back" days and times; the environment
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# variable itself specifies UT offsets of standard and daylight saving time.
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#
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# The POSIXRULES macro controls interpretation of POSIX-like TZ
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# settings like TZ='EET-2EEST' that lack DST transition rules.
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# If POSIXRULES is '-', no template is installed; this is the default.
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#
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# Any other value for POSIXRULES is obsolete and should not be relied on, as:
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# * It does not work correctly in popular implementations such as GNU/Linux.
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# * It does not work even in tzcode, except for historical timestamps
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# that precede the last explicit transition in the POSIXRULES file.
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# Hence it typically does not work for current and future timestamps.
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# In short, software should avoid ruleless settings like TZ='EET-2EEST'
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# and so should not depend on the value of POSIXRULES.
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#
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# If, despite the above, you want a template for handling these settings,
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# you can change the line below (after finding the timezone you want in the
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# one of the $(TDATA) source files, or adding it to a source file).
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@ -63,7 +55,7 @@ LOCALTIME= Factory
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POSIXRULES= -
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# Also see TZDEFRULESTRING below, which takes effect only
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# if the time zone files cannot be accessed.
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# if POSIXRULES is '-' or if the template file cannot be accessed.
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# Installation locations.
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@ -211,7 +203,7 @@ LDLIBS=
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# -DHAVE_DECL_ENVIRON if <unistd.h> declares 'environ'
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# -DHAVE_DECL_TIMEGM=0 if <time.h> does not declare timegm
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# -DHAVE_DIRECT_H if mkdir needs <direct.h> (MS-Windows)
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# -DHAVE_GENERIC=0 if _Generic does not work*
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# -DHAVE__GENERIC=0 if _Generic does not work*
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# -DHAVE_GETRANDOM if getrandom works (e.g., GNU/Linux),
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# -DHAVE_GETRANDOM=0 to avoid using getrandom
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# -DHAVE_GETTEXT if gettext works (e.g., GNU/Linux, FreeBSD, Solaris),
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@ -220,7 +212,7 @@ LDLIBS=
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# -DHAVE_INCOMPATIBLE_CTIME_R if your system's time.h declares
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# ctime_r and asctime_r incompatibly with the POSIX standard
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# (Solaris when _POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS is not defined).
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# -DHAVE_INTTYPES_H=0 if <inttypes.h> does not work*
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# -DHAVE_INTTYPES_H=0 if <inttypes.h> does not work*+
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# -DHAVE_LINK=0 if your system lacks a link function
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# -DHAVE_LOCALTIME_R=0 if your system lacks a localtime_r function
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# -DHAVE_LOCALTIME_RZ=0 if you do not want zdump to use localtime_rz
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@ -229,22 +221,24 @@ LDLIBS=
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# -DHAVE_POSIX_DECLS=0 if your system's include files do not declare
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# functions like 'link' or variables like 'tzname' required by POSIX
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# -DHAVE_SETENV=0 if your system lacks the setenv function
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# -DHAVE_SNPRINTF=0 if your system lacks the snprintf function
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# -DHAVE_SNPRINTF=0 if your system lacks the snprintf function+
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# -DHAVE_STDCKDINT_H=0 if neither <stdckdint.h> nor substitutes like
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# __builtin_add_overflow work*
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# -DHAVE_STDINT_H=0 if <stdint.h> does not work*
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# -DHAVE_STDINT_H=0 if <stdint.h> does not work*+
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# -DHAVE_STRFTIME_L if <time.h> declares locale_t and strftime_l
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# -DHAVE_STRDUP=0 if your system lacks the strdup function
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# -DHAVE_STRTOLL=0 if your system lacks the strtoll function
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# -DHAVE_STRTOLL=0 if your system lacks the strtoll function+
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# -DHAVE_SYMLINK=0 if your system lacks the symlink function
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# -DHAVE_SYS_STAT_H=0 if <sys/stat.h> does not work*
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# -DHAVE_TZSET=0 if your system lacks a tzset function
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# -DHAVE_UNISTD_H=0 if <unistd.h> does not work*
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# -DHAVE_UTMPX_H=0 if <utmpx.h> does not work*
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# -Dlocale_t=XXX if your system uses XXX instead of locale_t
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# -DPORT_TO_C89 if tzcode should also run on C89 platforms+
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# -DRESERVE_STD_EXT_IDS if your platform reserves standard identifiers
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# with external linkage, e.g., applications cannot define 'localtime'.
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# -Dssize_t=long on hosts like MS-Windows that lack ssize_t
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# -DSUPPORT_C89 if the tzcode library should support C89 callers+
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# -DSUPPRESS_TZDIR to not prepend TZDIR to file names; this has
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# security implications and is not recommended for general use
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# -DTHREAD_SAFE to make localtime.c thread-safe, as POSIX requires;
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@ -256,7 +250,13 @@ LDLIBS=
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# -DTZ_DOMAINDIR=\"/path\" to use "/path" for gettext directory;
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# the default is system-supplied, typically "/usr/lib/locale"
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# -DTZDEFRULESTRING=\",date/time,date/time\" to default to the specified
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# DST transitions if the time zone files cannot be accessed
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# DST transitions for POSIX-style TZ strings lacking them,
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# in the usual case where POSIXRULES is '-'. If not specified,
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# TZDEFRULESTRING defaults to US rules for future DST transitions.
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# This mishandles some past timestamps, as US DST rules have changed.
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# It also mishandles settings like TZ='EET-2EEST' for eastern Europe,
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# as Europe and US DST rules differ.
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# -DTZNAME_MAXIMUM=N to limit time zone abbreviations to N bytes (default 255)
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# -DUNINIT_TRAP if reading uninitialized storage can cause problems
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# other than simply getting garbage data
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# -DUSE_LTZ=0 to build zdump with the system time zone library
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@ -273,6 +273,8 @@ LDLIBS=
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# $(GCC_DEBUG_FLAGS) if you are using recent GCC and want lots of checking
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#
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# * Options marked "*" can be omitted if your compiler is C23 compatible.
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# * Options marked "+" are obsolescent and are planned to be removed
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# once the code assumes C99 or later.
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#
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# Select instrumentation via "make GCC_INSTRUMENT='whatever'".
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GCC_INSTRUMENT = \
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@ -363,7 +365,7 @@ GCC_DEBUG_FLAGS = -DGCC_LINT -g3 -O3 -fno-common \
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# -DNETBSD_INSPIRED=0
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# to the end of the "CFLAGS=" line. Otherwise, the functions
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# "localtime_rz", "mktime_z", "tzalloc", and "tzfree" are added to the
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# time library, and if STD_INSPIRED is also defined the functions
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# time library, and if STD_INSPIRED is also defined to nonzero the functions
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# "posix2time_z" and "time2posix_z" are added as well.
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# The functions ending in "_z" (or "_rz") are like their unsuffixed
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# (or suffixed-by-"_r") counterparts, except with an extra first
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@ -455,16 +457,13 @@ SAFE_CHARSET3= 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~'
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SAFE_CHARSET= $(SAFE_CHARSET1)$(SAFE_CHARSET2)$(SAFE_CHARSET3)
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SAFE_CHAR= '[]'$(SAFE_CHARSET)'-]'
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# These characters are Latin-1, and so are likely to be displayable
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# even in editors with limited character sets.
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UNUSUAL_OK_LATIN_1 = «°±»½¾×
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# This IPA symbol is represented in Unicode as the composition of
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# U+0075 and U+032F, and U+032F is not considered alphabetic by some
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# grep implementations that do not grok composition.
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UNUSUAL_OK_IPA = u̯
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# These non-alphabetic, non-ASCII printable characters are Latin-1,
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# and so are likely displayable even in editors like XEmacs 21
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# that have limited display capabilities.
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UNUSUAL_OK_LATIN_1 = ¡¢£¤¥¦§¨©«¬®¯°±²³´¶·¸¹»¼½¾¿×÷
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# Non-ASCII non-letters that OK_CHAR allows, as these characters are
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# useful in commentary.
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UNUSUAL_OK_CHARSET= $(UNUSUAL_OK_LATIN_1)$(UNUSUAL_OK_IPA)
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UNUSUAL_OK_CHARSET= $(UNUSUAL_OK_LATIN_1)
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# Put this in a bracket expression to match spaces.
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s = [:space:]
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@ -833,7 +832,7 @@ check_slashed_abbrs: $(TDATA_TO_CHECK)
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CHECK_CC_LIST = { n = split($$1,a,/,/); for (i=2; i<=n; i++) print a[1], a[i]; }
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check_sorted: backward backzone iso3166.tab zone.tab zone1970.tab
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check_sorted: backward backzone
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$(AWK) '/^Link/ {printf "%.5d %s\n", g, $$3} !/./ {g++}' \
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backward | LC_ALL=C sort -cu
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$(AWK) '/^Zone/ {print $$2}' backzone | LC_ALL=C sort -cu
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@ -1,5 +1,100 @@
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News for the tz database
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Release 2023a - 2023-03-22 12:39:33 -0700
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Briefly:
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Egypt now uses DST again, from April through October.
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This year Morocco springs forward April 23, not April 30.
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Palestine delays the start of DST this year.
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Much of Greenland still uses DST from 2024 on.
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America/Yellowknife now links to America/Edmonton.
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tzselect can now use current time to help infer timezone.
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The code now defaults to C99 or later.
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Fix use of C23 attributes.
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Changes to future timestamps
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Starting in 2023, Egypt will observe DST from April's last Friday
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through October's last Thursday. (Thanks to Ahmad ElDardiry.)
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Assume the transition times are 00:00 and 24:00, respectively.
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In 2023 Morocco's spring-forward transition after Ramadan
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will occur April 23, not April 30. (Thanks to Milamber.)
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Adjust predictions for future years accordingly. This affects
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predictions for 2023, 2031, 2038, and later years.
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This year Palestine will delay its spring forward from
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March 25 to April 29 due to Ramadan. (Thanks to Heba Hamad.)
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Make guesses for future Ramadans too.
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Much of Greenland, represented by America/Nuuk, will continue to
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observe DST using European Union rules. When combined with
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Greenland's decision not to change the clocks in fall 2023,
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America/Nuuk therefore changes from -03/-02 to -02/-01 effective
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2023-10-29 at 01:00 UTC. (Thanks to Thomas M. Steenholdt.)
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This change from 2022g doesn't affect timestamps until 2024-03-30,
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and doesn't affect tm_isdst until 2023-03-25.
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Changes to past timestamps
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America/Yellowknife has changed from a Zone to a backward
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compatibility Link, as it no longer differs from America/Edmonton
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since 1970. (Thanks to Almaz Mingaleev.) This affects some
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pre-1948 timestamps. The old data are now in 'backzone'.
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Changes to past time zone abbreviations
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When observing Moscow time, Europe/Kirov and Europe/Volgograd now
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use the abbreviations MSK/MSD instead of numeric abbreviations,
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for consistency with other timezones observing Moscow time.
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Changes to code
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You can now tell tzselect local time, to simplify later choices.
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Select the 'time' option in its first prompt.
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You can now compile with -DTZNAME_MAXIMUM=N to limit time zone
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abbreviations to N bytes (default 255). The reference runtime
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library now rejects POSIX-style TZ strings that contain longer
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abbreviations, treating them as UTC. Previously the limit was
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platform dependent and abbreviations were silently truncated to
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16 bytes even when the limit was greater than 16.
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The code by default is now designed for C99 or later. To build in
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a C89 environment, compile with -DPORT_TO_C89. To support C89
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callers of the tzcode library, compile with -DSUPPORT_C89. The
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two new macros are transitional aids planned to be removed in a
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future version, when C99 or later will be required.
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The code now builds again on pre-C99 platforms, if you compile
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with -DPORT_TO_C89. This fixes a bug introduced in 2022f.
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On C23-compatible platforms tzcode no longer uses syntax like
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'static [[noreturn]] void usage(void);'. Instead, it uses
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'[[noreturn]] static void usage(void);' as strict C23 requires.
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(Problem reported by Houge Langley.)
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The code's functions now constrain their arguments with the C
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'restrict' keyword consistently with their documentation.
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This may allow future optimizations.
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zdump again builds standalone with ckdadd and without setenv,
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fixing a bug introduced in 2022g. (Problem reported by panic.)
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leapseconds.awk can now process a leap seconds file that never
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expires; this might be useful if leap seconds are discontinued.
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Changes to commentary
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tz-link.html has a new section "Coordinating with governments and
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distributors". (Thanks to Neil Fuller for some of the text.)
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To improve tzselect diagnostics, zone1970.tab's comments column is
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now limited to countries that have multiple timezones.
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Note that leap seconds are planned to be discontinued by 2035.
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Release 2022g - 2022-11-29 08:58:31 -0800
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Briefly:
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@ -596,7 +691,7 @@ Release 2021b - 2021-09-24 16:23:00 -0700
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Starting with 2020a, zic -L truncated its output according to the
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"Expires" directive or "#expires" comment in the leapseconds file.
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The resulting TZif files omitted daylight saving transitions after
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the leap second table expired, which led to far less-accurate
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the leap second table expired, which led to far less accurate
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predictions of times after the expiry. Although future timestamps
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cannot be converted accurately in the presence of leap seconds, it
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is more accurate to convert near-future timestamps with a few
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@ -616,7 +711,7 @@ Release 2021b - 2021-09-24 16:23:00 -0700
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zic -L LEAPFILE -r @LO no longer generates an invalid TZif file
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that omits leap second information for the range LO..B when LO
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falls between two leap seconds A and B. Instead, it generates a
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TZif version 4 file that represents the previously-missing
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TZif version 4 file that represents the previously missing
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information.
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The TZif reader now allows the leap second table to begin with a
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@ -670,7 +765,7 @@ Release 2021b - 2021-09-24 16:23:00 -0700
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Fix a bug with 'zic -r @X' when X is a negative leap second that
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has a nonnegative correction. Without the fix, the output file
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was truncated so that X appeared to be a positive leap second.
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Fix a similar, even-less-likely bug when truncating at a positive
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Fix a similar, even less likely bug when truncating at a positive
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leap second that has a nonpositive correction.
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zic -r now reports an error if given rolling leap seconds, as this
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@ -691,7 +786,7 @@ Release 2021b - 2021-09-24 16:23:00 -0700
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fixing a bug introduced in 2014g.
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zdump -v now outputs timestamps at boundaries of what localtime
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and gmtime can represent, instead of the less-useful timestamps
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and gmtime can represent, instead of the less useful timestamps
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one day after the minimum and one day before the maximum.
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(Thanks to Arthur David Olson for prototype code, and to Manuela
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Friedrich for debugging help.)
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@ -2311,7 +2406,7 @@ Release 2016g - 2016-09-13 08:56:38 -0700
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names internally.
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zdump has a new -i option to generate transitions in a
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more-compact but still human-readable format. This option is
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smaller but still human-readable format. This option is
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experimental, and the output format may change in future versions.
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(Thanks to Jon Skeet for suggesting that an option was needed,
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and thanks to Tim Parenti and Chris Rovick for further comments.)
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@ -2333,7 +2428,7 @@ Release 2016g - 2016-09-13 08:56:38 -0700
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release 2016g, the version number is now something like
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'2016g-23-g50556e3-dirty' instead of the misleading '2016g'.
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Tagged releases use the same version number format as before,
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e.g., '2016g'. To support the more-accurate version number, its
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e.g., '2016g'. To support the more accurate version number, its
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specification has moved from a line in the Makefile to a new
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source file 'version'.
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@ -2964,7 +3059,7 @@ Release 2014i - 2014-10-21 22:04:57 -0700
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Since Belarus is not changing its clocks even though Moscow is,
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the time zone abbreviation in Europe/Minsk is changing from FET
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to its more-traditional value MSK on 2014-10-26 at 01:00.
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to its more traditional value MSK on 2014-10-26 at 01:00.
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(Thanks to Alexander Bokovoy for the heads-up about Belarus.)
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The new abbreviation IDT stands for the pre-1976 use of UT +08 in
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@ -3056,7 +3151,7 @@ Release 2014h - 2014-09-25 18:59:03 -0700
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Changes affecting build procedure
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'make check' now checks better for properly-sorted data.
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'make check' now checks better for properly sorted data.
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Changes affecting documentation and commentary
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@ -3557,7 +3652,7 @@ Release 2014a - 2014-03-07 23:30:29 -0800
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Changes affecting past timestamps
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Fiji ended DST on 2014-01-19 at 02:00, not the previously-scheduled 03:00.
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Fiji ended DST on 2014-01-19 at 02:00, not the previously scheduled 03:00.
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(Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
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Ukraine switched from Moscow to Eastern European time on 1990-07-01
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@ -3811,7 +3906,7 @@ Release 2013e - 2013-09-19 23:50:04 -0700
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Allow POSIX-like TZ strings where the transition time's hour can
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range from -167 through 167, instead of the POSIX-required 0
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through 24. E.g., TZ='FJT-12FJST,M10.3.1/146,M1.3.4/75' for the
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new Fiji rules. This is a more-compact way to represent
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new Fiji rules. This is a more compact way to represent
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far-future timestamps for America/Godthab, America/Santiago,
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Antarctica/Palmer, Asia/Gaza, Asia/Hebron, Asia/Jerusalem,
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Pacific/Easter, and Pacific/Fiji. Other zones are unaffected by
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@ -3819,7 +3914,7 @@ Release 2013e - 2013-09-19 23:50:04 -0700
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Allow POSIX-like TZ strings where daylight saving time is in
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effect all year. E.g., TZ='WART4WARST,J1/0,J365/25' for Western
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Argentina Summer Time all year. This supports a more-compact way
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Argentina Summer Time all year. This supports a more compact way
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to represent the 2013d data for America/Argentina/San_Luis.
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Because of the change for San Luis noted above this change does not
|
||||
affect the current data. (Thanks to Andrew Main (Zefram) for
|
||||
|
@ -3908,13 +4003,13 @@ Release 2013e - 2013-09-19 23:50:04 -0700
|
|||
|
||||
zdump now outputs "UT" when referring to Universal Time, not "UTC".
|
||||
"UTC" does not make sense for timestamps that predate the introduction
|
||||
of UTC, whereas "UT", a more-generic term, does. (Thanks to Steve Allen
|
||||
of UTC, whereas "UT", a more generic term, does. (Thanks to Steve Allen
|
||||
for clarifying UT vs UTC.)
|
||||
|
||||
Data changes affecting behavior of tzselect and similar programs
|
||||
|
||||
Country code BQ is now called the more-common name "Caribbean Netherlands"
|
||||
rather than the more-official "Bonaire, St Eustatius & Saba".
|
||||
Country code BQ is now called the more common name "Caribbean Netherlands"
|
||||
rather than the more official "Bonaire, St Eustatius & Saba".
|
||||
|
||||
Remove from zone.tab the names America/Montreal, America/Shiprock,
|
||||
and Antarctica/South_Pole, as they are equivalent to existing
|
||||
|
@ -4098,7 +4193,7 @@ Release 2013c - 2013-04-19 16:17:40 -0700
|
|||
Macquarie Island is politically part of Australia, not Antarctica.
|
||||
(Thanks to Tobias Conradi.)
|
||||
|
||||
Sort Macquarie more-consistently with other parts of Australia.
|
||||
Sort Macquarie more consistently with other parts of Australia.
|
||||
(Thanks to Tim Parenti.)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -5322,7 +5417,7 @@ Release data1998g - 1998-08-11 03:28:35 -0000
|
|||
Release data1998f - 1998-07-20 13:50:00 -0000
|
||||
[tzdata1998f.tar.gz is missing!]
|
||||
|
||||
Update the "leapseconds" file to include the newly-announced
|
||||
Update the "leapseconds" file to include the newly announced
|
||||
insertion at the end of 1998.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -376,6 +376,14 @@ Rule Egypt 2007 only - Sep Thu>=1 24:00 0 -
|
|||
# From Mina Samuel (2016-07-04):
|
||||
# Egyptian government took the decision to cancel the DST,
|
||||
|
||||
# From Ahmad ElDardiry (2023-03-01):
|
||||
# Egypt officially announced today that daylight savings will be
|
||||
# applied from last Friday of April to last Thursday of October.
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2023-03-01):
|
||||
# Assume transitions are at 00:00 and 24:00 respectively.
|
||||
# From Amir Adib (2023-03-07):
|
||||
# https://www.facebook.com/EgyptianCabinet/posts/638829614954129/
|
||||
|
||||
Rule Egypt 2008 only - Aug lastThu 24:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Egypt 2009 only - Aug 20 24:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Egypt 2010 only - Aug 10 24:00 0 -
|
||||
|
@ -385,6 +393,8 @@ Rule Egypt 2014 only - May 15 24:00 1:00 S
|
|||
Rule Egypt 2014 only - Jun 26 24:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Egypt 2014 only - Jul 31 24:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Egypt 2014 only - Sep lastThu 24:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Egypt 2023 max - Apr lastFri 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Egypt 2023 max - Oct lastThu 24:00 0 -
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
#STDOFF 2:05:08.9
|
||||
|
@ -540,7 +550,7 @@ Zone Africa/Maseru 1:50:00 - LMT 1903 Mar
|
|||
# President William R. Tolbert, Jr., July 23, 1971-July 31, 1972.
|
||||
# Monrovia: Executive Mansion.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Use the abbreviation "MMT" before 1972, as the more-accurate numeric
|
||||
# Use the abbreviation "MMT" before 1972, as the more accurate numeric
|
||||
# abbreviation "-004430" would be one byte over the POSIX limit.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
|
@ -706,8 +716,8 @@ Zone Africa/Nouakchott -1:03:48 - LMT 1912
|
|||
# DST the coming summer...
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Some sources, in French:
|
||||
# http://www.defimedia.info/news/946/Rashid-Beebeejaun-:-%C2%AB-L%E2%80%99heure-d%E2%80%99%C3%A9t%C3%A9-ne-sera-pas-appliqu%C3%A9e-cette-ann%C3%A9e-%C2%BB
|
||||
# http://lexpress.mu/Story/3398~Beebeejaun---Les-objectifs-d-%C3%A9conomie-d-%C3%A9nergie-de-l-heure-d-%C3%A9t%C3%A9-ont-%C3%A9t%C3%A9-atteints-
|
||||
# http://www.defimedia.info/news/946/Rashid-Beebeejaun-:-«-L%E2%80%99heure-d%E2%80%99été-ne-sera-pas-appliquée-cette-année-»
|
||||
# http://lexpress.mu/Story/3398~Beebeejaun---Les-objectifs-d-économie-d-énergie-de-l-heure-d-été-ont-été-atteints-
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Our wrap-up:
|
||||
# https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/mauritius-dst-will-not-repeat.html
|
||||
|
@ -845,7 +855,7 @@ Zone Indian/Mayotte 3:00:56 - LMT 1911 Jul # Mamoutzou
|
|||
# More articles in the press
|
||||
# https://www.yabiladi.com/articles/details/5058/secret-l-heure-d-ete-maroc-leve.html
|
||||
# http://www.lematin.ma/Actualite/Express/Article.asp?id=148923
|
||||
# http://www.lavieeco.com/actualite/Le-Maroc-passe-sur-GMT%2B1-a-partir-de-dim
|
||||
# http://www.lavieeco.com/actualite/Le-Maroc-passe-sur-GMT+1-a-partir-de-dim
|
||||
|
||||
# From Petr Machata (2011-03-30):
|
||||
# They have it written in English here:
|
||||
|
@ -860,7 +870,7 @@ Zone Indian/Mayotte 3:00:56 - LMT 1911 Jul # Mamoutzou
|
|||
# According to Infomédiaire web site from Morocco (infomediaire.ma),
|
||||
# on March 9, 2012, (in French) Heure légale:
|
||||
# Le Maroc adopte officiellement l'heure d'été
|
||||
# http://www.infomediaire.ma/news/maroc/heure-l%C3%A9gale-le-maroc-adopte-officiellement-lheure-d%C3%A9t%C3%A9
|
||||
# http://www.infomediaire.ma/news/maroc/heure-légale-le-maroc-adopte-officiellement-lheure-dété
|
||||
# Governing Council adopted draft decree, that Morocco DST starts on
|
||||
# the last Sunday of March (March 25, 2012) and ends on
|
||||
# last Sunday of September (September 30, 2012)
|
||||
|
@ -984,19 +994,28 @@ Zone Indian/Mayotte 3:00:56 - LMT 1911 Jul # Mamoutzou
|
|||
# Friday or Saturday (and so the 2 days off are on a weekend), the next time
|
||||
# shift will be the next weekend.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2020-05-31):
|
||||
# From Milamber (2021-03-31, 2022-03-10):
|
||||
# https://www.mmsp.gov.ma/fr/actualites.aspx?id=2076
|
||||
# https://www.ecoactu.ma/horaires-administration-ramadan-gmtheure-gmt-a-partir-de-dimanche-27-mars/
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Milamber (2023-03-14, 2023-03-15):
|
||||
# The return to legal GMT time will take place this Sunday, March 19 at 3 a.m.
|
||||
# ... the return to GMT+1 will be made on Sunday April 23, 2023 at 2 a.m.
|
||||
# https://www.mmsp.gov.ma/fr/actualites/passage-à-l%E2%80%99heure-gmt-à-partir-du-dimanche-19-mars-2023
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2023-03-14):
|
||||
# For now, guess that in the future Morocco will fall back at 03:00
|
||||
# the last Sunday before Ramadan, and spring forward at 02:00 the
|
||||
# first Sunday after two days after Ramadan. To implement this,
|
||||
# first Sunday after one day after Ramadan. To implement this,
|
||||
# transition dates and times for 2019 through 2087 were determined by
|
||||
# running the following program under GNU Emacs 26.3. (This algorithm
|
||||
# running the following program under GNU Emacs 28.2. (This algorithm
|
||||
# also produces the correct transition dates for 2016 through 2018,
|
||||
# though the times differ due to Morocco's time zone change in 2018.)
|
||||
# (let ((islamic-year 1440))
|
||||
# (require 'cal-islam)
|
||||
# (while (< islamic-year 1511)
|
||||
# (let ((a (calendar-islamic-to-absolute (list 9 1 islamic-year)))
|
||||
# (b (+ 2 (calendar-islamic-to-absolute (list 10 1 islamic-year))))
|
||||
# (b (+ 1 (calendar-islamic-to-absolute (list 10 1 islamic-year))))
|
||||
# (sunday 0))
|
||||
# (while (/= sunday (mod (setq a (1- a)) 7)))
|
||||
# (while (/= sunday (mod b 7))
|
||||
|
@ -1010,10 +1029,6 @@ Zone Indian/Mayotte 3:00:56 - LMT 1911 Jul # Mamoutzou
|
|||
# (car (cdr (cdr a))) (calendar-month-name (car a) t) (car (cdr a))
|
||||
# (car (cdr (cdr b))) (calendar-month-name (car b) t) (car (cdr b)))))
|
||||
# (setq islamic-year (+ 1 islamic-year))))
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Milamber (2021-03-31, 2022-03-10), confirming these predictions:
|
||||
# https://www.mmsp.gov.ma/fr/actualites.aspx?id=2076
|
||||
# https://www.ecoactu.ma/horaires-administration-ramadan-gmtheure-gmt-a-partir-de-dimanche-27-mars/
|
||||
|
||||
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
||||
Rule Morocco 1939 only - Sep 12 0:00 1:00 -
|
||||
|
@ -1066,7 +1081,7 @@ Rule Morocco 2021 only - May 16 2:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule Morocco 2022 only - Mar 27 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2022 only - May 8 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2023 only - Mar 19 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2023 only - Apr 30 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2023 only - Apr 23 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2024 only - Mar 10 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2024 only - Apr 14 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2025 only - Feb 23 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
|
@ -1082,7 +1097,7 @@ Rule Morocco 2029 only - Feb 18 2:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule Morocco 2029 only - Dec 30 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2030 only - Feb 10 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2030 only - Dec 22 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2031 only - Feb 2 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2031 only - Jan 26 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2031 only - Dec 14 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2032 only - Jan 18 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2032 only - Nov 28 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
|
@ -1098,7 +1113,7 @@ Rule Morocco 2036 only - Nov 23 2:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule Morocco 2037 only - Oct 4 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2037 only - Nov 15 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2038 only - Sep 26 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2038 only - Nov 7 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2038 only - Oct 31 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2039 only - Sep 18 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2039 only - Oct 23 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2040 only - Sep 2 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
|
@ -1114,7 +1129,7 @@ Rule Morocco 2044 only - Aug 28 2:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule Morocco 2045 only - Jul 9 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2045 only - Aug 20 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2046 only - Jul 1 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2046 only - Aug 12 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2046 only - Aug 5 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2047 only - Jun 23 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2047 only - Jul 28 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2048 only - Jun 7 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
|
@ -1130,7 +1145,7 @@ Rule Morocco 2052 only - Jun 2 2:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule Morocco 2053 only - Apr 13 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2053 only - May 25 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2054 only - Apr 5 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2054 only - May 17 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2054 only - May 10 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2055 only - Mar 28 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2055 only - May 2 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2056 only - Mar 12 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
|
@ -1146,7 +1161,7 @@ Rule Morocco 2060 only - Mar 7 2:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule Morocco 2061 only - Jan 16 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2061 only - Feb 27 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2062 only - Jan 8 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2062 only - Feb 19 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2062 only - Feb 12 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2062 only - Dec 31 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2063 only - Feb 4 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2063 only - Dec 16 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
|
@ -1162,7 +1177,7 @@ Rule Morocco 2067 only - Dec 11 2:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule Morocco 2068 only - Oct 21 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2068 only - Dec 2 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2069 only - Oct 13 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2069 only - Nov 24 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2069 only - Nov 17 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2070 only - Oct 5 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2070 only - Nov 9 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2071 only - Sep 20 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
|
@ -1178,7 +1193,7 @@ Rule Morocco 2075 only - Sep 15 2:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule Morocco 2076 only - Jul 26 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2076 only - Sep 6 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2077 only - Jul 18 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2077 only - Aug 29 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2077 only - Aug 22 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2078 only - Jul 10 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2078 only - Aug 14 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2079 only - Jun 25 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
|
@ -1188,13 +1203,13 @@ Rule Morocco 2080 only - Jul 21 2:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule Morocco 2081 only - Jun 1 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2081 only - Jul 13 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2082 only - May 24 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2082 only - Jul 5 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2082 only - Jun 28 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2083 only - May 16 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2083 only - Jun 20 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2084 only - Apr 30 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2084 only - Jun 11 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2085 only - Apr 22 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2085 only - Jun 3 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2085 only - May 27 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2086 only - Apr 14 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2086 only - May 19 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2087 only - Mar 30 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
|
@ -1327,15 +1342,15 @@ Zone Africa/Niamey 0:08:28 - LMT 1912
|
|||
# From P Chan (2020-12-03):
|
||||
# GMT was adopted as the standard time of Lagos on 1905-07-01.
|
||||
# Lagos Weekly Record, 1905-06-24, p 3
|
||||
# http://ddsnext.crl.edu/titles/31558#?c=0&m=668&s=0&cv=2&r=0&xywh=1446%2C5221%2C1931%2C1235
|
||||
# http://ddsnext.crl.edu/titles/31558#?c=0&m=668&s=0&cv=2&r=0&xywh=1446,5221,1931,1235
|
||||
# says "It is officially notified that on and after the 1st of July 1905
|
||||
# Greenwich Mean Solar Time will be adopted thought the Colony and
|
||||
# Greenwich Mean Solar Time will be adopted throughout the Colony and
|
||||
# Protectorate, and that it will be necessary to put all clocks 13 minutes and
|
||||
# 35 seconds back, recording local mean time."
|
||||
#
|
||||
# It seemed that Lagos returned to LMT on 1908-07-01.
|
||||
# [The Lagos Standard], 1908-07-01, p 5
|
||||
# http://ddsnext.crl.edu/titles/31556#?c=0&m=78&s=0&cv=4&r=0&xywh=-92%2C3590%2C3944%2C2523
|
||||
# http://ddsnext.crl.edu/titles/31556#?c=0&m=78&s=0&cv=4&r=0&xywh=-92,3590,3944,2523
|
||||
# says "Scarcely have the people become accustomed to this new time, when
|
||||
# another official notice has now appeared announcing that from and after the
|
||||
# 1st July next, return will be made to local mean time."
|
||||
|
@ -1347,7 +1362,7 @@ Zone Africa/Niamey 0:08:28 - LMT 1912
|
|||
# https://libsysdigi.library.illinois.edu/ilharvest/Africana/Books2011-05/3064634/3064634_1914/3064634_1914_opt.pdf#page=27
|
||||
# "On January 1st [1914], a universal standard time for Nigeria was adopted,
|
||||
# viz., half an hour fast on Greenwich mean time, corresponding to the meridian
|
||||
# 7 [degrees] 30' E. long."
|
||||
# 7° 30' E. long."
|
||||
# Lloyd's Register of Shipping (1915) says "Hitherto the time observed in Lagos
|
||||
# was the local mean time. On 1st January, 1914, standard time for the whole of
|
||||
# Nigeria was introduced ... Lagos time has been advanced about 16 minutes
|
||||
|
@ -1365,7 +1380,7 @@ Zone Africa/Niamey 0:08:28 - LMT 1912
|
|||
# The Lagos Weekly Record, 1919-09-20, p 3 details discussion on the first
|
||||
# reading of this Bill by the Legislative Council of the Colony of Nigeria on
|
||||
# Thursday 1919-08-28:
|
||||
# http://ddsnext.crl.edu/titles/31558?terms&item_id=303484#?m=1118&c=1&s=0&cv=2&r=0&xywh=1261%2C3408%2C2994%2C1915
|
||||
# http://ddsnext.crl.edu/titles/31558?terms&item_id=303484#?m=1118&c=1&s=0&cv=2&r=0&xywh=1261,3408,2994,1915
|
||||
# "The proposal is that the Globe should be divided into twelve zones East and
|
||||
# West of Greenwich, of one hour each, Nigeria falling into the zone with a
|
||||
# standard of one hour fast on Greenwich Mean Time. Nigeria standard time is
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ Zone Antarctica/Rothera 0 - -00 1976 Dec 1
|
|||
# but that he found it more convenient to keep GMT+12
|
||||
# as supplies for the station were coming from McMurdo Sound,
|
||||
# which was on GMT+12 because New Zealand was on GMT+12 all year
|
||||
# at that time (1957). (Source: Siple's book 90 Degrees South.)
|
||||
# at that time (1957). (Source: Siple's book 90° South.)
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Susan Smith
|
||||
# http://www.cybertours.com/whs/pole10.html
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -159,7 +159,7 @@
|
|||
# 12-hour clock starting at our 06:00, so their "8 o'clock" is our
|
||||
# 02:00 or 14:00. Keep this in mind when you ask the time in Amharic.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Shanks & Pottenger write that Ethiopia had six narrowly-spaced time
|
||||
# Shanks & Pottenger write that Ethiopia had six narrowly spaced time
|
||||
# zones between 1870 and 1890, that they merged to 38E50 (2:35:20) in
|
||||
# 1890, and that they switched to 3:00 on 1936-05-05. Perhaps 38E50
|
||||
# was for Adis Dera. Quite likely the Shanks data entries are wrong
|
||||
|
@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ Zone America/Argentina/ComodRivadavia -4:30:00 - LMT 1894 Oct 31
|
|||
# ever since standard time was introduced, but the information from
|
||||
# McKinnon sounds more authoritative. For now, assume that Atikokan
|
||||
# switched to EST immediately after WWII era daylight saving time
|
||||
# ended. This matches the old (less-populous) America/Coral_Harbour
|
||||
# ended. This matches the old (less populous) America/Coral_Harbour
|
||||
# entry since our cutoff date of 1970, so we can move
|
||||
# America/Coral_Harbour to the 'backward' file.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -751,6 +751,11 @@ Zone America/Thunder_Bay -5:57:00 - LMT 1895
|
|||
|
||||
# British Virgin Is
|
||||
|
||||
# Yellowknife, Northwest Territories
|
||||
Zone America/Yellowknife 0 - -00 1935 # Yellowknife founded?
|
||||
-7:00 NT_YK M%sT 1980
|
||||
-7:00 Canada M%sT
|
||||
|
||||
# Dumont d'Urville, Île des Pétrels, -6640+14001, since 1956-11
|
||||
# <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dumont_d'Urville_Station> (2005-12-05)
|
||||
#
|
||||
|
@ -1315,7 +1320,7 @@ Zone Europe/Zaporozhye 2:20:40 - LMT 1880
|
|||
# Enderbury was inhabited 1860/1880s to mine guano, and 1938-03-06/1942-02-09
|
||||
# for aviation (ostensibly commercial, but military uses foreseen).
|
||||
# The 19th-century dates are approximate. See Pacific/Kanton for
|
||||
# the currently-inhabited representative for this timezone.
|
||||
# the currently inhabited representative for this timezone.
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Enderbury 0 - -00 1860
|
||||
-11:24:20 - LMT 1885
|
||||
0 - -00 1938 Mar 6
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ BEGIN {
|
|||
cc = cca[j]
|
||||
if (used_max < cc_used[cc]) {
|
||||
used_max = cc_used[cc]
|
||||
used_max_cc = cc
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (used_max <= 1 && comments) {
|
||||
|
@ -114,9 +115,9 @@ BEGIN {
|
|||
zone_table, i, comments \
|
||||
>>"/dev/stderr"
|
||||
status = 1
|
||||
} else if (1 < cc_used[cc] && !comments) {
|
||||
} else if (1 < used_max && !comments) {
|
||||
printf "%s:%d: missing comment for %s\n", \
|
||||
zone_table, i, cc \
|
||||
zone_table, i, used_max_cc \
|
||||
>>"/dev/stderr"
|
||||
status = 1
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -540,9 +540,7 @@ Zone Europe/Isle_of_Man -0:17:55 - LMT 1883 Mar 30 0:00s
|
|||
# other form with a traditional approximation for Irish timestamps
|
||||
# after 1971-10-31 02:00 UTC; although this approximation has tm_isdst
|
||||
# flags that are reversed, its UTC offsets are correct and this often
|
||||
# suffices. This source file currently uses only nonnegative SAVE
|
||||
# values, but this is intended to change and downstream code should
|
||||
# not rely on it.
|
||||
# suffices....
|
||||
#
|
||||
# The following is like GB-Eire and EU, except with standard time in
|
||||
# summer and negative daylight saving time in winter. It is for when
|
||||
|
@ -1174,19 +1172,18 @@ Zone Atlantic/Faroe -0:27:04 - LMT 1908 Jan 11 # Tórshavn
|
|||
#
|
||||
# From Jürgen Appel (2022-11-25):
|
||||
# https://ina.gl/samlinger/oversigt-over-samlinger/samling/dagsordener/dagsorden.aspx?lang=da&day=24-11-2022
|
||||
# If I understand this correctly, from the next planned switch to
|
||||
# summer time, Greenland will permanently stay at that time, i.e. no
|
||||
# switch back to winter time in 2023 will occur.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2022-11-28):
|
||||
# The official document in Danish
|
||||
# https://naalakkersuisut.gl/-/media/naalakkersuisut/filer/kundgoerelser/2022/11/2511/31_da_inatsisartutlov-om-tidens-bestemmelse.pdf?la=da&hash=A33597D8A38CC7038465241119EF34F3
|
||||
# says standard time for Greenland is -02, that Naalakkersuisut can lay down
|
||||
# rules for DST and can require some areas to use a different time zone,
|
||||
# and that this all takes effect 2023-03-25 22:00. The abovementioned
|
||||
# "bekymringer" URL says the intent is no transition March 25, that
|
||||
# Greenland will not go back to winter time in fall 2023, and that
|
||||
# only America/Nuuk is affected (though further changes may occur).
|
||||
# From Thomas M. Steenholdt (2022-12-02):
|
||||
# - The bill to move America/Nuuk from UTC-03 to UTC-02 passed.
|
||||
# - The bill to stop observing DST did not (Greenland will stop observing DST
|
||||
# when EU does).
|
||||
# Details on the implementation are here (section 6):
|
||||
# https://ina.gl/dvd/EM%202022/pdf/media/2553529/pkt17_em2022_tidens_bestemmelse_bem_da.pdf
|
||||
# This is how the change will be implemented:
|
||||
# 1. The shift *to* DST in 2023 happens as normal.
|
||||
# 2. The shift *from* DST in 2023 happens as normal, but coincides with the
|
||||
# shift to UTC-02 normaltime (people will not change their clocks here).
|
||||
# 3. After this, DST is still observed, but as -02/-01 instead of -03/-02.
|
||||
|
||||
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
||||
Rule Thule 1991 1992 - Mar lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
|
@ -1210,8 +1207,8 @@ Zone America/Scoresbysund -1:27:52 - LMT 1916 Jul 28 # Ittoqqortoormiit
|
|||
-1:00 EU -01/+00
|
||||
Zone America/Nuuk -3:26:56 - LMT 1916 Jul 28 # Godthåb
|
||||
-3:00 - -03 1980 Apr 6 2:00
|
||||
-3:00 EU -03/-02 2023 Mar 25 22:00
|
||||
-2:00 - -02
|
||||
-3:00 EU -03/-02 2023 Oct 29 1:00u
|
||||
-2:00 EU -02/-01
|
||||
Zone America/Thule -4:35:08 - LMT 1916 Jul 28 # Pituffik
|
||||
-4:00 Thule A%sT
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1545,9 +1542,9 @@ Zone Europe/Paris 0:09:21 - LMT 1891 Mar 16
|
|||
Rule Germany 1946 only - Apr 14 2:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Germany 1946 only - Oct 7 2:00s 0 -
|
||||
Rule Germany 1947 1949 - Oct Sun>=1 2:00s 0 -
|
||||
# http://www.ptb.de/de/org/4/44/441/salt.htm says the following transition
|
||||
# occurred at 3:00 MEZ, not the 2:00 MEZ given in Shanks & Pottenger.
|
||||
# Go with the PTB.
|
||||
# https://www.ptb.de/cms/en/ptb/fachabteilungen/abt4/fb-44/ag-441/realisation-of-legal-time-in-germany/dst-and-midsummer-dst-in-germany-until-1979.html
|
||||
# says the following transition occurred at 3:00 MEZ, not the 2:00 MEZ
|
||||
# given in Shanks & Pottenger. Go with the PTB.
|
||||
Rule Germany 1947 only - Apr 6 3:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Germany 1947 only - May 11 2:00s 2:00 M
|
||||
Rule Germany 1947 only - Jun 29 3:00 1:00 S
|
||||
|
@ -2451,7 +2448,7 @@ Zone Europe/Bucharest 1:44:24 - LMT 1891 Oct
|
|||
# the State Duma has approved ... the draft bill on returning to
|
||||
# winter time standard and return Russia 11 time zones. The new
|
||||
# regulations will come into effect on October 26, 2014 at 02:00 ...
|
||||
# http://asozd2.duma.gov.ru/main.nsf/%28Spravka%29?OpenAgent&RN=431985-6&02
|
||||
# http://asozd2.duma.gov.ru/main.nsf/(Spravka)?OpenAgent&RN=431985-6&02
|
||||
# Here is a link where we put together table (based on approved Bill N
|
||||
# 431985-6) with proposed 11 Russian time zones and corresponding
|
||||
# areas/cities/administrative centers in the Russian Federation (in English):
|
||||
|
@ -2861,13 +2858,13 @@ Zone Europe/Volgograd 2:57:40 - LMT 1920 Jan 3
|
|||
3:00 - +03 1930 Jun 21
|
||||
4:00 - +04 1961 Nov 11
|
||||
4:00 Russia +04/+05 1988 Mar 27 2:00s
|
||||
3:00 Russia +03/+04 1991 Mar 31 2:00s
|
||||
3:00 Russia MSK/MSD 1991 Mar 31 2:00s
|
||||
4:00 - +04 1992 Mar 29 2:00s
|
||||
3:00 Russia +03/+04 2011 Mar 27 2:00s
|
||||
4:00 - +04 2014 Oct 26 2:00s
|
||||
3:00 - +03 2018 Oct 28 2:00s
|
||||
3:00 Russia MSK/MSD 2011 Mar 27 2:00s
|
||||
4:00 - MSK 2014 Oct 26 2:00s
|
||||
3:00 - MSK 2018 Oct 28 2:00s
|
||||
4:00 - +04 2020 Dec 27 2:00s
|
||||
3:00 - +03
|
||||
3:00 - MSK
|
||||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2016-11-11):
|
||||
# Europe/Saratov covers:
|
||||
|
@ -2898,11 +2895,11 @@ Zone Europe/Saratov 3:04:18 - LMT 1919 Jul 1 0:00u
|
|||
Zone Europe/Kirov 3:18:48 - LMT 1919 Jul 1 0:00u
|
||||
3:00 - +03 1930 Jun 21
|
||||
4:00 Russia +04/+05 1989 Mar 26 2:00s
|
||||
3:00 Russia +03/+04 1991 Mar 31 2:00s
|
||||
3:00 Russia MSK/MSD 1991 Mar 31 2:00s
|
||||
4:00 - +04 1992 Mar 29 2:00s
|
||||
3:00 Russia +03/+04 2011 Mar 27 2:00s
|
||||
4:00 - +04 2014 Oct 26 2:00s
|
||||
3:00 - +03
|
||||
3:00 Russia MSK/MSD 2011 Mar 27 2:00s
|
||||
4:00 - MSK 2014 Oct 26 2:00s
|
||||
3:00 - MSK
|
||||
|
||||
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-03), per Oscar van Vlijmen (2001-08-25):
|
||||
# Europe/Samara covers...
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ SY Syria
|
|||
SZ Eswatini (Swaziland)
|
||||
TC Turks & Caicos Is
|
||||
TD Chad
|
||||
TF French Southern Territories
|
||||
TF French S. Terr.
|
||||
TG Togo
|
||||
TH Thailand
|
||||
TJ Tajikistan
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -104,18 +104,23 @@ BEGIN {
|
|||
}
|
||||
|
||||
END {
|
||||
sstamp_to_ymdhMs(expires, ss_NTP)
|
||||
|
||||
print ""
|
||||
print "# UTC timestamp when this leap second list expires."
|
||||
print "# Any additional leap seconds will come after this."
|
||||
if (! EXPIRES_LINE) {
|
||||
print "# This Expires line is commented out for now,"
|
||||
print "# so that pre-2020a zic implementations do not reject this file."
|
||||
|
||||
if (expires) {
|
||||
sstamp_to_ymdhMs(expires, ss_NTP)
|
||||
|
||||
print "# UTC timestamp when this leap second list expires."
|
||||
print "# Any additional leap seconds will come after this."
|
||||
if (! EXPIRES_LINE) {
|
||||
print "# This Expires line is commented out for now,"
|
||||
print "# so that pre-2020a zic implementations do not reject this file."
|
||||
}
|
||||
printf "%sExpires %.4d\t%s\t%.2d\t%.2d:%.2d:%.2d\n", \
|
||||
EXPIRES_LINE ? "" : "#", \
|
||||
ss_year, monthabbr[ss_month], ss_mday, ss_hour, ss_min, ss_sec
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
print "# (No Expires line, since the expires time is unknown.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
printf "%sExpires %.4d\t%s\t%.2d\t%.2d:%.2d:%.2d\n", \
|
||||
EXPIRES_LINE ? "" : "#", \
|
||||
ss_year, monthabbr[ss_month], ss_mday, ss_hour, ss_min, ss_sec
|
||||
|
||||
# The difference between the NTP and POSIX epochs is 70 years
|
||||
# (including 17 leap days), each 24 hours of 60 minutes of 60
|
||||
|
@ -124,15 +129,22 @@ END {
|
|||
|
||||
print ""
|
||||
print "# POSIX timestamps for the data in this file:"
|
||||
sstamp_to_ymdhMs(updated, ss_NTP)
|
||||
printf "#updated %d (%.4d-%.2d-%.2d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d UTC)\n", \
|
||||
updated - epoch_minus_NTP, \
|
||||
ss_year, ss_month, ss_mday, ss_hour, ss_min, ss_sec
|
||||
sstamp_to_ymdhMs(expires, ss_NTP)
|
||||
printf "#expires %d (%.4d-%.2d-%.2d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d UTC)\n", \
|
||||
expires - epoch_minus_NTP, \
|
||||
ss_year, ss_month, ss_mday, ss_hour, ss_min, ss_sec
|
||||
|
||||
if (updated) {
|
||||
sstamp_to_ymdhMs(updated, ss_NTP)
|
||||
printf "#updated %d (%.4d-%.2d-%.2d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d UTC)\n", \
|
||||
updated - epoch_minus_NTP, \
|
||||
ss_year, ss_month, ss_mday, ss_hour, ss_min, ss_sec
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
print "#(updated time unknown)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (expires) {
|
||||
sstamp_to_ymdhMs(expires, ss_NTP)
|
||||
printf "#expires %d (%.4d-%.2d-%.2d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d UTC)\n", \
|
||||
expires - epoch_minus_NTP, \
|
||||
ss_year, ss_month, ss_mday, ss_hour, ss_min, ss_sec
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
print "#(expires time unknown)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
printf "\n%s", last_lines
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -276,9 +276,10 @@ Zone PST8PDT -8:00 US P%sT
|
|||
# -10 Standard Alaska Time (AST) Alaska-Hawaii standard time (AHST)
|
||||
# -11 (unofficial) Nome (NST) Bering standard time (BST)
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2000-01-08), following a heads-up from Rives McDow:
|
||||
# Public law 106-564 (2000-12-23) introduced ... "Chamorro Standard Time"
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2023-01-23), from a 2001-01-08 heads-up from Rives McDow:
|
||||
# Public law 106-564 (2000-12-23) introduced "Chamorro standard time"
|
||||
# for time in Guam and the Northern Marianas. See the file "australasia".
|
||||
# Also see 15 U.S.C. §263 <https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/15/263>.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2015-04-17):
|
||||
# HST and HDT are standardized abbreviations for Hawaii-Aleutian
|
||||
|
@ -595,7 +596,7 @@ Zone America/Los_Angeles -7:52:58 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 20:00u
|
|||
# local times of other Alaskan locations so that they change simultaneously.
|
||||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2014-07-18):
|
||||
# One opinion of the early-1980s turmoil in Alaska over time zones and
|
||||
# One opinion of the early 1980s turmoil in Alaska over time zones and
|
||||
# daylight saving time appeared as graffiti on a Juneau airport wall:
|
||||
# "Welcome to Juneau. Please turn your watch back to the 19th century."
|
||||
# See: Turner W. Alaska's four time zones now two. NY Times 1983-11-01.
|
||||
|
@ -667,6 +668,10 @@ Zone America/Los_Angeles -7:52:58 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 20:00u
|
|||
# So they won't be waiting for Alaska to join them on 2019-03-10, but will
|
||||
# rather change their clocks twice in seven weeks.
|
||||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2023-01-23):
|
||||
# America/Adak is for the Aleutian Islands that are part of Alaska
|
||||
# and are west of 169.5° W.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Juneau 15:02:19 - LMT 1867 Oct 19 15:33:32
|
||||
-8:57:41 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00
|
||||
|
@ -2138,10 +2143,6 @@ Zone America/Creston -7:46:04 - LMT 1884
|
|||
# Nunavut ... moved ... to incorporate the whole territory into one time zone.
|
||||
# Nunavut moves to single time zone Oct. 31
|
||||
# http://www.nunatsiaq.com/nunavut/nvt90903_13.html
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Antoine Leca (1999-09-06):
|
||||
# We then need to create a new timezone for the Kitikmeot region of Nunavut
|
||||
# to differentiate it from the Yellowknife region.
|
||||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (1999-09-20):
|
||||
# Basic Facts: The New Territory
|
||||
|
@ -2335,9 +2336,6 @@ Zone America/Cambridge_Bay 0 - -00 1920 # trading post est.?
|
|||
-5:00 - EST 2000 Nov 5 0:00
|
||||
-6:00 - CST 2001 Apr 1 3:00
|
||||
-7:00 Canada M%sT
|
||||
Zone America/Yellowknife 0 - -00 1935 # Yellowknife founded?
|
||||
-7:00 NT_YK M%sT 1980
|
||||
-7:00 Canada M%sT
|
||||
Zone America/Inuvik 0 - -00 1953 # Inuvik founded
|
||||
-8:00 NT_YK P%sT 1979 Apr lastSun 2:00
|
||||
-7:00 NT_YK M%sT 1980
|
||||
|
@ -2574,7 +2572,7 @@ Zone America/Dawson -9:17:40 - LMT 1900 Aug 20
|
|||
# and in addition changes all of Chihuahua to -06 with no DST.
|
||||
|
||||
# From Heitor David Pinto (2022-11-28):
|
||||
# Now the northern municipalities want to have the same time zone as the
|
||||
# Now the northern [municipios] want to have the same time zone as the
|
||||
# respective neighboring cities in the US, for example Juárez in UTC-7 with
|
||||
# DST, matching El Paso, and Ojinaga in UTC-6 with DST, matching Presidio....
|
||||
# the president authorized the publication of the decree for November 29,
|
||||
|
@ -2611,7 +2609,7 @@ Zone America/Merida -5:58:28 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 6:00u
|
|||
-5:00 - EST 1982 Dec 2
|
||||
-6:00 Mexico C%sT
|
||||
# Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas (near US border)
|
||||
# This includes the following municipalities:
|
||||
# This includes the following municipios:
|
||||
# in Coahuila: Acuña, Allende, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jiménez, Morelos, Nava,
|
||||
# Ocampo, Piedras Negras, Villa Unión, Zaragoza
|
||||
# in Nuevo León: Anáhuac
|
||||
|
@ -2637,8 +2635,8 @@ Zone America/Mexico_City -6:36:36 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 7:00u
|
|||
-6:00 - CST 2002 Feb 20
|
||||
-6:00 Mexico C%sT
|
||||
# Chihuahua (near US border - western side)
|
||||
# This includes the municipalities of Janos, Ascensión, Juárez, Guadalupe,
|
||||
# and Práxedis G Guerrero.
|
||||
# This includes the municipios of Janos, Ascensión, Juárez, Guadalupe, and
|
||||
# Práxedis G Guerrero.
|
||||
# http://gaceta.diputados.gob.mx/PDF/65/2a022/nov/20221124-VII.pdf
|
||||
Zone America/Ciudad_Juarez -7:05:56 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 7:00u
|
||||
-7:00 - MST 1927 Jun 10 23:00
|
||||
|
@ -2652,7 +2650,8 @@ Zone America/Ciudad_Juarez -7:05:56 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 7:00u
|
|||
-6:00 - CST 2022 Nov 30 0:00
|
||||
-7:00 US M%sT
|
||||
# Chihuahua (near US border - eastern side)
|
||||
# The municipalities of Coyame del Sotol, Ojinaga, and Manuel Benavides.
|
||||
# This includes the municipios of Coyame del Sotol, Ojinaga, and Manuel
|
||||
# Benavides.
|
||||
# http://gaceta.diputados.gob.mx/PDF/65/2a022/nov/20221124-VII.pdf
|
||||
Zone America/Ojinaga -6:57:40 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 7:00u
|
||||
-7:00 - MST 1927 Jun 10 23:00
|
||||
|
@ -3108,7 +3107,7 @@ Zone America/Costa_Rica -5:36:13 - LMT 1890 # San José
|
|||
#
|
||||
# He supplied these references:
|
||||
#
|
||||
# http://www.prensalatina.com.mx/article.asp?ID=%7B4CC32C1B-A9F7-42FB-8A07-8631AFC923AF%7D&language=ES
|
||||
# http://www.prensalatina.com.mx/article.asp?ID={4CC32C1B-A9F7-42FB-8A07-8631AFC923AF}&language=ES
|
||||
# http://actualidad.terra.es/sociedad/articulo/cuba_llama_ahorrar_energia_cambio_1957044.htm
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Alex Krivenyshev (2007-10-25):
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ Rule Arg 2008 only - Oct Sun>=15 0:00 1:00 -
|
|||
# Hora de verano para la República Argentina
|
||||
# http://buenasiembra.com.ar/esoterismo/astrologia/hora-de-verano-de-la-republica-argentina-27.html
|
||||
# says that standard time in Argentina from 1894-10-31
|
||||
# to 1920-05-01 was -4:16:48.25. Go with this more-precise value
|
||||
# to 1920-05-01 was -4:16:48.25. Go with this more precise value
|
||||
# over Shanks & Pottenger. It is upward compatible with Milne, who
|
||||
# says Córdoba time was -4:16:48.2.
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
|
|||
<li><a href="#stability">Interface stability</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#leapsec">Leap seconds</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#calendar">Calendrical issues</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#planets">Time and time zones on other planets</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#planets">Time and time zones off earth</a></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
</nav>
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -443,11 +443,11 @@ in decreasing order of importance:
|
|||
CAT/CAST Central Africa,
|
||||
CET/CEST/CEMT Central European,
|
||||
ChST Chamorro,
|
||||
CST/CDT/CWT/CPT/CDDT Central [North America],
|
||||
CST/CDT/CWT/CPT Central [North America],
|
||||
CST/CDT China,
|
||||
GMT/BST/IST/BDST Greenwich,
|
||||
EAT East Africa,
|
||||
EST/EDT/EWT/EPT/EDDT Eastern [North America],
|
||||
EST/EDT/EWT/EPT Eastern [North America],
|
||||
EET/EEST Eastern European,
|
||||
GST/GDT Guam,
|
||||
HST/HDT/HWT/HPT Hawaii,
|
||||
|
@ -460,13 +460,13 @@ in decreasing order of importance:
|
|||
MET/MEST Middle European (a backward-compatibility alias for
|
||||
Central European),
|
||||
MSK/MSD Moscow,
|
||||
MST/MDT/MWT/MPT/MDDT Mountain,
|
||||
MST/MDT/MWT/MPT Mountain,
|
||||
NST/NDT/NWT/NPT/NDDT Newfoundland,
|
||||
NST/NDT/NWT/NPT Nome,
|
||||
NZMT/NZST New Zealand through 1945,
|
||||
NZST/NZDT New Zealand 1946–present,
|
||||
PKT/PKST Pakistan,
|
||||
PST/PDT/PWT/PPT/PDDT Pacific,
|
||||
PST/PDT/PWT/PPT Pacific,
|
||||
PST/PDT Philippine,
|
||||
SAST South Africa,
|
||||
SST Samoa,
|
||||
|
@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ in decreasing order of importance:
|
|||
<p>
|
||||
<small>These abbreviations are:
|
||||
AMT Asunción, Athens;
|
||||
BMT Baghdad, Bangkok, Batavia, Bermuda, Bern, Bogotá, Bridgetown,
|
||||
BMT Baghdad, Bangkok, Batavia, Bermuda, Bern, Bogotá,
|
||||
Brussels, Bucharest;
|
||||
CMT Calamarca, Caracas, Chisinau, Colón, Córdoba;
|
||||
DMT Dublin/Dunsink;
|
||||
|
@ -506,12 +506,13 @@ in decreasing order of importance:
|
|||
IMT Irkutsk, Istanbul;
|
||||
JMT Jerusalem;
|
||||
KMT Kaunas, Kyiv, Kingston;
|
||||
LMT Lima, Lisbon, local, Luanda;
|
||||
LMT Lima, Lisbon, local;
|
||||
MMT Macassar, Madras, Malé, Managua, Minsk, Monrovia, Montevideo,
|
||||
Moratuwa, Moscow;
|
||||
PLMT Phù Liễn;
|
||||
PMT Paramaribo, Paris, Perm, Pontianak, Prague;
|
||||
PMMT Port Moresby;
|
||||
PPMT Port-au-Prince;
|
||||
QMT Quito;
|
||||
RMT Rangoon, Riga, Rome;
|
||||
SDMT Santo Domingo;
|
||||
|
@ -519,8 +520,7 @@ in decreasing order of importance:
|
|||
SMT Santiago, Simferopol, Singapore, Stanley;
|
||||
TBMT Tbilisi;
|
||||
TMT Tallinn, Tehran;
|
||||
WMT Warsaw;
|
||||
ZMT Zomba.</small>
|
||||
WMT Warsaw.</small>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
@ -791,7 +791,7 @@ href="https://www.dissentmagazine.org/blog/booked-a-global-history-of-time-vanes
|
|||
with days starting at midnight.
|
||||
Although <abbr>UT</abbr> equals <abbr>UTC</abbr> for modern
|
||||
timestamps, <abbr>UTC</abbr> was not defined until 1960, so
|
||||
commentary uses the more-general abbreviation <abbr>UT</abbr> for
|
||||
commentary uses the more general abbreviation <abbr>UT</abbr> for
|
||||
timestamps that might predate 1960.
|
||||
Since <abbr>UT</abbr>, <abbr>UT1</abbr>, etc. disagree slightly,
|
||||
and since pre-1972 <abbr>UTC</abbr> seconds varied in length,
|
||||
|
@ -818,7 +818,8 @@ href="https://www.dissentmagazine.org/blog/booked-a-global-history-of-time-vanes
|
|||
<li>
|
||||
The relationship between POSIX time (that is, <abbr>UTC</abbr> but
|
||||
ignoring <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leap_second">leap
|
||||
seconds</a>) and <abbr>UTC</abbr> is not agreed upon after 1972.
|
||||
seconds</a>) and <abbr>UTC</abbr> is not agreed upon.
|
||||
This affects time stamps during the leap second era (1972–2035).
|
||||
Although the POSIX
|
||||
clock officially stops during an inserted leap second, at least one
|
||||
proposed standard has it jumping back a second instead; and in
|
||||
|
@ -877,7 +878,7 @@ an older <code>zic</code>.
|
|||
is error-prone in practice.
|
||||
Also, POSIX <code>TZ</code> strings cannot deal with daylight
|
||||
saving time rules not based on the Gregorian calendar (as in
|
||||
Iran), or with situations where more than two time zone
|
||||
Morocco), or with situations where more than two time zone
|
||||
abbreviations or <abbr>UT</abbr> offsets are used in an area.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -913,8 +914,8 @@ an older <code>zic</code>.
|
|||
<dt><var>date</var>[<code>/</code><var>time</var>]<code>,</code><var>date</var>[<code>/</code><var>time</var>]</dt><dd>
|
||||
specifies the beginning and end of <abbr>DST</abbr>.
|
||||
If this is absent, the system supplies its own ruleset
|
||||
for <abbr>DST</abbr>, and its rules can differ from year to year;
|
||||
typically <abbr>US</abbr> <abbr>DST</abbr> rules are used.
|
||||
for <abbr>DST</abbr>, typically current <abbr>US</abbr>
|
||||
<abbr>DST</abbr> rules.
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><var>time</var></dt><dd>
|
||||
takes the form
|
||||
|
@ -974,10 +975,11 @@ an older <code>zic</code>.
|
|||
Traditionally the current <abbr>US</abbr> <abbr>DST</abbr> rules
|
||||
were used to interpret such values, but this meant that the
|
||||
<abbr>US</abbr> <abbr>DST</abbr> rules were compiled into each
|
||||
program that did time conversion. This meant that when
|
||||
time conversion package, and when
|
||||
<abbr>US</abbr> time conversion rules changed (as in the United
|
||||
States in 1987), all programs that did time conversion had to be
|
||||
recompiled to ensure proper results.
|
||||
States in 1987 and again in 2007), all packages that
|
||||
interpreted <code>TZ</code> values had to be updated
|
||||
to ensure proper results.
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
The <code>TZ</code> environment variable is process-global, which
|
||||
|
@ -1173,7 +1175,7 @@ The vestigial <abbr>API</abbr>s are:
|
|||
</li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
The functions that are conditionally compiled
|
||||
if <code>STD_INSPIRED</code> is defined should, at this point, be
|
||||
if <code>STD_INSPIRED</code> is nonzero should, at this point, be
|
||||
looked on primarily as food for thought.
|
||||
They are not in any sense "standard compatible" – some are
|
||||
not, in fact, specified in <em>any</em> standard.
|
||||
|
@ -1240,7 +1242,7 @@ The <code><abbr>tz</abbr></code> code and data supply the following interfaces:
|
|||
Interface changes in a release attempt to preserve compatibility with
|
||||
recent releases.
|
||||
For example, <code><abbr>tz</abbr></code> data files typically do not
|
||||
rely on recently-added <code>zic</code> features, so that users can
|
||||
rely on recently added <code>zic</code> features, so that users can
|
||||
run older <code>zic</code> versions to process newer data files.
|
||||
<a href="tz-link.html#download">Downloading
|
||||
the <code><abbr>tz</abbr></code> database</a> describes how releases
|
||||
|
@ -1268,6 +1270,18 @@ between now and the future time.
|
|||
|
||||
<section>
|
||||
<h2 id="leapsec">Leap seconds</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Leap seconds were introduced in 1972 to accommodate the
|
||||
difference between atomic time and the less regular rotation of the earth.
|
||||
Unfortunately they caused so many problems with civil
|
||||
timekeeping that they
|
||||
are <a href="https://www.bipm.org/en/cgpm-2022/resolution-4">planned
|
||||
to be discontinued by 2035</a>, with some as-yet-undetermined
|
||||
mechanism replacing them, perhaps after the year 2135.
|
||||
Despite their impending obsolescence, a record of leap seconds is still
|
||||
needed to resolve timestamps from 1972 through 2035.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <code><abbr>tz</abbr></code> code and data can account for leap seconds,
|
||||
thanks to code contributed by Bradley White.
|
||||
|
@ -1282,12 +1296,12 @@ commonly used by
|
|||
<a href="https://www.ntp.org"><abbr title="Network Time Protocol">NTP</abbr></a>
|
||||
software that adjusts the kernel clock.
|
||||
However, kernel-clock twiddling approximates UTC only roughly,
|
||||
and systems needing more-precise UTC can use this package's leap
|
||||
and systems needing more precise UTC can use this package's leap
|
||||
second support directly.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The directly-supported mechanism assumes that <code>time_t</code>
|
||||
The directly supported mechanism assumes that <code>time_t</code>
|
||||
counts of seconds since the POSIX epoch normally include leap seconds,
|
||||
as opposed to POSIX <code>time_t</code> counts which exclude leap seconds.
|
||||
This modified timescale is converted to <abbr>UTC</abbr>
|
||||
|
@ -1348,7 +1362,15 @@ They sometimes disagree.
|
|||
</section>
|
||||
|
||||
<section>
|
||||
<h2 id="planets">Time and time zones on other planets</h2>
|
||||
<h2 id="planets">Time and time zones off Earth</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The European Space Agency is <a
|
||||
href='https://www.esa.int/Applications/Navigation/Telling_time_on_the_Moon'>considering</a>
|
||||
the establishment of a reference timescale for the Moon, which has
|
||||
days roughly equivalent to 29.5 Earth days, and where relativistic
|
||||
effects cause clocks to tick slightly faster than on Earth.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Some people's work schedules have used
|
||||
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timekeeping_on_Mars">Mars time</a>.
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -121,9 +121,8 @@ CA +744144-0944945 America/Resolute Central - NU (Resolute)
|
|||
CA +624900-0920459 America/Rankin_Inlet Central - NU (central)
|
||||
CA +5024-10439 America/Regina CST - SK (most areas)
|
||||
CA +5017-10750 America/Swift_Current CST - SK (midwest)
|
||||
CA +5333-11328 America/Edmonton Mountain - AB; BC (E); SK (W)
|
||||
CA +5333-11328 America/Edmonton Mountain - AB; BC (E); NT (E); SK (W)
|
||||
CA +690650-1050310 America/Cambridge_Bay Mountain - NU (west)
|
||||
CA +6227-11421 America/Yellowknife Mountain - NT (central)
|
||||
CA +682059-1334300 America/Inuvik Mountain - NT (west)
|
||||
CA +4906-11631 America/Creston MST - BC (Creston)
|
||||
CA +5546-12014 America/Dawson_Creek MST - BC (Dawson Cr, Ft St John)
|
||||
|
@ -139,7 +138,7 @@ CG -0416+01517 Africa/Brazzaville
|
|||
CH +4723+00832 Europe/Zurich
|
||||
CI +0519-00402 Africa/Abidjan
|
||||
CK -2114-15946 Pacific/Rarotonga
|
||||
CL -3327-07040 America/Santiago Chile (most areas)
|
||||
CL -3327-07040 America/Santiago most of Chile
|
||||
CL -5309-07055 America/Punta_Arenas Region of Magallanes
|
||||
CL -2709-10926 Pacific/Easter Easter Island
|
||||
CM +0403+00942 Africa/Douala
|
||||
|
@ -151,10 +150,10 @@ CU +2308-08222 America/Havana
|
|||
CV +1455-02331 Atlantic/Cape_Verde
|
||||
CW +1211-06900 America/Curacao
|
||||
CX -1025+10543 Indian/Christmas
|
||||
CY +3510+03322 Asia/Nicosia Cyprus (most areas)
|
||||
CY +3510+03322 Asia/Nicosia most of Cyprus
|
||||
CY +3507+03357 Asia/Famagusta Northern Cyprus
|
||||
CZ +5005+01426 Europe/Prague
|
||||
DE +5230+01322 Europe/Berlin Germany (most areas)
|
||||
DE +5230+01322 Europe/Berlin most of Germany
|
||||
DE +4742+00841 Europe/Busingen Busingen
|
||||
DJ +1136+04309 Africa/Djibouti
|
||||
DK +5540+01235 Europe/Copenhagen
|
||||
|
@ -187,7 +186,7 @@ GF +0456-05220 America/Cayenne
|
|||
GG +492717-0023210 Europe/Guernsey
|
||||
GH +0533-00013 Africa/Accra
|
||||
GI +3608-00521 Europe/Gibraltar
|
||||
GL +6411-05144 America/Nuuk Greenland (most areas)
|
||||
GL +6411-05144 America/Nuuk most of Greenland
|
||||
GL +7646-01840 America/Danmarkshavn National Park (east coast)
|
||||
GL +7029-02158 America/Scoresbysund Scoresbysund/Ittoqqortoormiit
|
||||
GL +7634-06847 America/Thule Thule/Pituffik
|
||||
|
@ -235,7 +234,7 @@ KP +3901+12545 Asia/Pyongyang
|
|||
KR +3733+12658 Asia/Seoul
|
||||
KW +2920+04759 Asia/Kuwait
|
||||
KY +1918-08123 America/Cayman
|
||||
KZ +4315+07657 Asia/Almaty Kazakhstan (most areas)
|
||||
KZ +4315+07657 Asia/Almaty most of Kazakhstan
|
||||
KZ +4448+06528 Asia/Qyzylorda Qyzylorda/Kyzylorda/Kzyl-Orda
|
||||
KZ +5312+06337 Asia/Qostanay Qostanay/Kostanay/Kustanay
|
||||
KZ +5017+05710 Asia/Aqtobe Aqtobe/Aktobe
|
||||
|
@ -259,12 +258,12 @@ MD +4700+02850 Europe/Chisinau
|
|||
ME +4226+01916 Europe/Podgorica
|
||||
MF +1804-06305 America/Marigot
|
||||
MG -1855+04731 Indian/Antananarivo
|
||||
MH +0709+17112 Pacific/Majuro Marshall Islands (most areas)
|
||||
MH +0709+17112 Pacific/Majuro most of Marshall Islands
|
||||
MH +0905+16720 Pacific/Kwajalein Kwajalein
|
||||
MK +4159+02126 Europe/Skopje
|
||||
ML +1239-00800 Africa/Bamako
|
||||
MM +1647+09610 Asia/Yangon
|
||||
MN +4755+10653 Asia/Ulaanbaatar Mongolia (most areas)
|
||||
MN +4755+10653 Asia/Ulaanbaatar most of Mongolia
|
||||
MN +4801+09139 Asia/Hovd Bayan-Olgiy, Govi-Altai, Hovd, Uvs, Zavkhan
|
||||
MN +4804+11430 Asia/Choibalsan Dornod, Sukhbaatar
|
||||
MO +221150+1133230 Asia/Macau
|
||||
|
@ -302,7 +301,7 @@ NO +5955+01045 Europe/Oslo
|
|||
NP +2743+08519 Asia/Kathmandu
|
||||
NR -0031+16655 Pacific/Nauru
|
||||
NU -1901-16955 Pacific/Niue
|
||||
NZ -3652+17446 Pacific/Auckland New Zealand (most areas)
|
||||
NZ -3652+17446 Pacific/Auckland most of New Zealand
|
||||
NZ -4357-17633 Pacific/Chatham Chatham Islands
|
||||
OM +2336+05835 Asia/Muscat
|
||||
PA +0858-07932 America/Panama
|
||||
|
@ -310,7 +309,7 @@ PE -1203-07703 America/Lima
|
|||
PF -1732-14934 Pacific/Tahiti Society Islands
|
||||
PF -0900-13930 Pacific/Marquesas Marquesas Islands
|
||||
PF -2308-13457 Pacific/Gambier Gambier Islands
|
||||
PG -0930+14710 Pacific/Port_Moresby Papua New Guinea (most areas)
|
||||
PG -0930+14710 Pacific/Port_Moresby most of Papua New Guinea
|
||||
PG -0613+15534 Pacific/Bougainville Bougainville
|
||||
PH +1435+12100 Asia/Manila
|
||||
PK +2452+06703 Asia/Karachi
|
||||
|
@ -356,7 +355,7 @@ RU +4310+13156 Asia/Vladivostok MSK+07 - Amur River
|
|||
RU +643337+1431336 Asia/Ust-Nera MSK+07 - Oymyakonsky
|
||||
RU +5934+15048 Asia/Magadan MSK+08 - Magadan
|
||||
RU +4658+14242 Asia/Sakhalin MSK+08 - Sakhalin Island
|
||||
RU +6728+15343 Asia/Srednekolymsk MSK+08 - Sakha (E); North Kuril Is
|
||||
RU +6728+15343 Asia/Srednekolymsk MSK+08 - Sakha (E); N Kuril Is
|
||||
RU +5301+15839 Asia/Kamchatka MSK+09 - Kamchatka
|
||||
RU +6445+17729 Asia/Anadyr MSK+09 - Bering Sea
|
||||
RW -0157+03004 Africa/Kigali
|
||||
|
@ -397,7 +396,7 @@ TT +1039-06131 America/Port_of_Spain
|
|||
TV -0831+17913 Pacific/Funafuti
|
||||
TW +2503+12130 Asia/Taipei
|
||||
TZ -0648+03917 Africa/Dar_es_Salaam
|
||||
UA +5026+03031 Europe/Kyiv Ukraine (most areas)
|
||||
UA +5026+03031 Europe/Kyiv most of Ukraine
|
||||
UG +0019+03225 Africa/Kampala
|
||||
UM +2813-17722 Pacific/Midway Midway Islands
|
||||
UM +1917+16637 Pacific/Wake Wake Island
|
||||
|
@ -420,7 +419,7 @@ US +465042-1012439 America/North_Dakota/New_Salem Central - ND (Morton rural)
|
|||
US +471551-1014640 America/North_Dakota/Beulah Central - ND (Mercer)
|
||||
US +394421-1045903 America/Denver Mountain (most areas)
|
||||
US +433649-1161209 America/Boise Mountain - ID (south); OR (east)
|
||||
US +332654-1120424 America/Phoenix MST - Arizona (except Navajo)
|
||||
US +332654-1120424 America/Phoenix MST - AZ (except Navajo)
|
||||
US +340308-1181434 America/Los_Angeles Pacific
|
||||
US +611305-1495401 America/Anchorage Alaska (most areas)
|
||||
US +581807-1342511 America/Juneau Alaska - Juneau area
|
||||
|
@ -428,7 +427,7 @@ US +571035-1351807 America/Sitka Alaska - Sitka area
|
|||
US +550737-1313435 America/Metlakatla Alaska - Annette Island
|
||||
US +593249-1394338 America/Yakutat Alaska - Yakutat
|
||||
US +643004-1652423 America/Nome Alaska (west)
|
||||
US +515248-1763929 America/Adak Aleutian Islands
|
||||
US +515248-1763929 America/Adak Alaska - western Aleutians
|
||||
US +211825-1575130 Pacific/Honolulu Hawaii
|
||||
UY -345433-0561245 America/Montevideo
|
||||
UZ +3940+06648 Asia/Samarkand Uzbekistan (west)
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -18,7 +18,10 @@
|
|||
# Please see the theory.html file for how these names are chosen.
|
||||
# If multiple timezones overlap a country, each has a row in the
|
||||
# table, with each column 1 containing the country code.
|
||||
# 4. Comments; present if and only if a country has multiple timezones.
|
||||
# 4. Comments; present if and only if countries have multiple timezones,
|
||||
# and useful only for those countries. For example, the comments
|
||||
# for the row with countries CH,DE,LI and name Europe/Zurich
|
||||
# are useful only for DE, since CH and LI have no other timezones.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# If a timezone covers multiple countries, the most-populous city is used,
|
||||
# and that country is listed first in column 1; any other countries
|
||||
|
@ -34,7 +37,7 @@
|
|||
#country-
|
||||
#codes coordinates TZ comments
|
||||
AD +4230+00131 Europe/Andorra
|
||||
AE,OM,RE,SC,TF +2518+05518 Asia/Dubai UAE, Oman, Réunion, Seychelles, Crozet, Scattered Is
|
||||
AE,OM,RE,SC,TF +2518+05518 Asia/Dubai Crozet, Scattered Is
|
||||
AF +3431+06912 Asia/Kabul
|
||||
AL +4120+01950 Europe/Tirane
|
||||
AM +4011+04430 Asia/Yerevan
|
||||
|
@ -45,7 +48,7 @@ AQ -6448-06406 Antarctica/Palmer Palmer
|
|||
AQ -6734-06808 Antarctica/Rothera Rothera
|
||||
AQ -720041+0023206 Antarctica/Troll Troll
|
||||
AR -3436-05827 America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires Buenos Aires (BA, CF)
|
||||
AR -3124-06411 America/Argentina/Cordoba Argentina (most areas: CB, CC, CN, ER, FM, MN, SE, SF)
|
||||
AR -3124-06411 America/Argentina/Cordoba most areas: CB, CC, CN, ER, FM, MN, SE, SF
|
||||
AR -2447-06525 America/Argentina/Salta Salta (SA, LP, NQ, RN)
|
||||
AR -2411-06518 America/Argentina/Jujuy Jujuy (JY)
|
||||
AR -2649-06513 America/Argentina/Tucuman Tucumán (TM)
|
||||
|
@ -56,7 +59,7 @@ AR -3253-06849 America/Argentina/Mendoza Mendoza (MZ)
|
|||
AR -3319-06621 America/Argentina/San_Luis San Luis (SL)
|
||||
AR -5138-06913 America/Argentina/Rio_Gallegos Santa Cruz (SC)
|
||||
AR -5448-06818 America/Argentina/Ushuaia Tierra del Fuego (TF)
|
||||
AS,UM -1416-17042 Pacific/Pago_Pago Samoa, Midway
|
||||
AS,UM -1416-17042 Pacific/Pago_Pago Midway
|
||||
AT +4813+01620 Europe/Vienna
|
||||
AU -3133+15905 Australia/Lord_Howe Lord Howe Island
|
||||
AU -5430+15857 Antarctica/Macquarie Macquarie Island
|
||||
|
@ -101,26 +104,25 @@ CA +4439-06336 America/Halifax Atlantic - NS (most areas); PE
|
|||
CA +4612-05957 America/Glace_Bay Atlantic - NS (Cape Breton)
|
||||
CA +4606-06447 America/Moncton Atlantic - New Brunswick
|
||||
CA +5320-06025 America/Goose_Bay Atlantic - Labrador (most areas)
|
||||
CA,BS +4339-07923 America/Toronto Eastern - ON, QC (most areas), Bahamas
|
||||
CA,BS +4339-07923 America/Toronto Eastern - ON, QC (most areas)
|
||||
CA +6344-06828 America/Iqaluit Eastern - NU (most areas)
|
||||
CA +4953-09709 America/Winnipeg Central - ON (west); Manitoba
|
||||
CA +744144-0944945 America/Resolute Central - NU (Resolute)
|
||||
CA +624900-0920459 America/Rankin_Inlet Central - NU (central)
|
||||
CA +5024-10439 America/Regina CST - SK (most areas)
|
||||
CA +5017-10750 America/Swift_Current CST - SK (midwest)
|
||||
CA +5333-11328 America/Edmonton Mountain - AB; BC (E); SK (W)
|
||||
CA +5333-11328 America/Edmonton Mountain - AB; BC (E); NT (E); SK (W)
|
||||
CA +690650-1050310 America/Cambridge_Bay Mountain - NU (west)
|
||||
CA +6227-11421 America/Yellowknife Mountain - NT (central)
|
||||
CA +682059-1334300 America/Inuvik Mountain - NT (west)
|
||||
CA +5546-12014 America/Dawson_Creek MST - BC (Dawson Cr, Ft St John)
|
||||
CA +5848-12242 America/Fort_Nelson MST - BC (Ft Nelson)
|
||||
CA +6043-13503 America/Whitehorse MST - Yukon (east)
|
||||
CA +6404-13925 America/Dawson MST - Yukon (west)
|
||||
CA +4916-12307 America/Vancouver Pacific - BC (most areas)
|
||||
CH,DE,LI +4723+00832 Europe/Zurich Swiss time
|
||||
CH,DE,LI +4723+00832 Europe/Zurich Büsingen
|
||||
CI,BF,GH,GM,GN,IS,ML,MR,SH,SL,SN,TG +0519-00402 Africa/Abidjan
|
||||
CK -2114-15946 Pacific/Rarotonga
|
||||
CL -3327-07040 America/Santiago Chile (most areas)
|
||||
CL -3327-07040 America/Santiago most of Chile
|
||||
CL -5309-07055 America/Punta_Arenas Region of Magallanes
|
||||
CL -2709-10926 Pacific/Easter Easter Island
|
||||
CN +3114+12128 Asia/Shanghai Beijing Time
|
||||
|
@ -129,10 +131,10 @@ CO +0436-07405 America/Bogota
|
|||
CR +0956-08405 America/Costa_Rica
|
||||
CU +2308-08222 America/Havana
|
||||
CV +1455-02331 Atlantic/Cape_Verde
|
||||
CY +3510+03322 Asia/Nicosia Cyprus (most areas)
|
||||
CY +3510+03322 Asia/Nicosia most of Cyprus
|
||||
CY +3507+03357 Asia/Famagusta Northern Cyprus
|
||||
CZ,SK +5005+01426 Europe/Prague
|
||||
DE,DK,NO,SE,SJ +5230+01322 Europe/Berlin Germany (most areas), Scandinavia
|
||||
DE,DK,NO,SE,SJ +5230+01322 Europe/Berlin most of Germany
|
||||
DO +1828-06954 America/Santo_Domingo
|
||||
DZ +3647+00303 Africa/Algiers
|
||||
EC -0210-07950 America/Guayaquil Ecuador (mainland)
|
||||
|
@ -153,7 +155,7 @@ GB,GG,IM,JE +513030-0000731 Europe/London
|
|||
GE +4143+04449 Asia/Tbilisi
|
||||
GF +0456-05220 America/Cayenne
|
||||
GI +3608-00521 Europe/Gibraltar
|
||||
GL +6411-05144 America/Nuuk Greenland (most areas)
|
||||
GL +6411-05144 America/Nuuk most of Greenland
|
||||
GL +7646-01840 America/Danmarkshavn National Park (east coast)
|
||||
GL +7029-02158 America/Scoresbysund Scoresbysund/Ittoqqortoormiit
|
||||
GL +7634-06847 America/Thule Thule/Pituffik
|
||||
|
@ -183,12 +185,12 @@ JO +3157+03556 Asia/Amman
|
|||
JP +353916+1394441 Asia/Tokyo
|
||||
KE,DJ,ER,ET,KM,MG,SO,TZ,UG,YT -0117+03649 Africa/Nairobi
|
||||
KG +4254+07436 Asia/Bishkek
|
||||
KI,MH,TV,UM,WF +0125+17300 Pacific/Tarawa Gilberts, Marshalls, Tuvalu, Wallis & Futuna, Wake
|
||||
KI,MH,TV,UM,WF +0125+17300 Pacific/Tarawa Gilberts, Marshalls, Wake
|
||||
KI -0247-17143 Pacific/Kanton Phoenix Islands
|
||||
KI +0152-15720 Pacific/Kiritimati Line Islands
|
||||
KP +3901+12545 Asia/Pyongyang
|
||||
KR +3733+12658 Asia/Seoul
|
||||
KZ +4315+07657 Asia/Almaty Kazakhstan (most areas)
|
||||
KZ +4315+07657 Asia/Almaty most of Kazakhstan
|
||||
KZ +4448+06528 Asia/Qyzylorda Qyzylorda/Kyzylorda/Kzyl-Orda
|
||||
KZ +5312+06337 Asia/Qostanay Qostanay/Kostanay/Kustanay
|
||||
KZ +5017+05710 Asia/Aqtobe Aqtöbe/Aktobe
|
||||
|
@ -205,14 +207,14 @@ MA +3339-00735 Africa/Casablanca
|
|||
MD +4700+02850 Europe/Chisinau
|
||||
MH +0905+16720 Pacific/Kwajalein Kwajalein
|
||||
MM,CC +1647+09610 Asia/Yangon
|
||||
MN +4755+10653 Asia/Ulaanbaatar Mongolia (most areas)
|
||||
MN +4755+10653 Asia/Ulaanbaatar most of Mongolia
|
||||
MN +4801+09139 Asia/Hovd Bayan-Ölgii, Govi-Altai, Hovd, Uvs, Zavkhan
|
||||
MN +4804+11430 Asia/Choibalsan Dornod, Sükhbaatar
|
||||
MO +221150+1133230 Asia/Macau
|
||||
MQ +1436-06105 America/Martinique
|
||||
MT +3554+01431 Europe/Malta
|
||||
MU -2010+05730 Indian/Mauritius
|
||||
MV,TF +0410+07330 Indian/Maldives Maldives, Kerguelen, St Paul I, Amsterdam I
|
||||
MV,TF +0410+07330 Indian/Maldives Kerguelen, St Paul I, Amsterdam I
|
||||
MX +1924-09909 America/Mexico_City Central Mexico
|
||||
MX +2105-08646 America/Cancun Quintana Roo
|
||||
MX +2058-08937 America/Merida Campeche, Yucatán
|
||||
|
@ -225,7 +227,7 @@ MX +2313-10625 America/Mazatlan Baja California Sur, Nayarit (most areas), Sinal
|
|||
MX +2048-10515 America/Bahia_Banderas Bahía de Banderas
|
||||
MX +2904-11058 America/Hermosillo Sonora
|
||||
MX +3232-11701 America/Tijuana Baja California
|
||||
MY,BN +0133+11020 Asia/Kuching Sabah, Sarawak, Brunei
|
||||
MY,BN +0133+11020 Asia/Kuching Sabah, Sarawak
|
||||
MZ,BI,BW,CD,MW,RW,ZM,ZW -2558+03235 Africa/Maputo Central Africa Time
|
||||
NA -2234+01706 Africa/Windhoek
|
||||
NC -2216+16627 Pacific/Noumea
|
||||
|
@ -237,7 +239,7 @@ NR -0031+16655 Pacific/Nauru
|
|||
NU -1901-16955 Pacific/Niue
|
||||
NZ,AQ -3652+17446 Pacific/Auckland New Zealand time
|
||||
NZ -4357-17633 Pacific/Chatham Chatham Islands
|
||||
PA,CA,KY +0858-07932 America/Panama EST - Panama, Cayman, ON (Atikokan), NU (Coral H)
|
||||
PA,CA,KY +0858-07932 America/Panama EST - ON (Atikokan), NU (Coral H)
|
||||
PE -1203-07703 America/Lima
|
||||
PF -1732-14934 Pacific/Tahiti Society Islands
|
||||
PF -0900-13930 Pacific/Marquesas Marquesas Islands
|
||||
|
@ -285,13 +287,13 @@ RU +4310+13156 Asia/Vladivostok MSK+07 - Amur River
|
|||
RU +643337+1431336 Asia/Ust-Nera MSK+07 - Oymyakonsky
|
||||
RU +5934+15048 Asia/Magadan MSK+08 - Magadan
|
||||
RU +4658+14242 Asia/Sakhalin MSK+08 - Sakhalin Island
|
||||
RU +6728+15343 Asia/Srednekolymsk MSK+08 - Sakha (E); North Kuril Is
|
||||
RU +6728+15343 Asia/Srednekolymsk MSK+08 - Sakha (E); N Kuril Is
|
||||
RU +5301+15839 Asia/Kamchatka MSK+09 - Kamchatka
|
||||
RU +6445+17729 Asia/Anadyr MSK+09 - Bering Sea
|
||||
SA,AQ,KW,YE +2438+04643 Asia/Riyadh Arabia, Syowa
|
||||
SB,FM -0932+16012 Pacific/Guadalcanal Solomons, Pohnpei
|
||||
SA,AQ,KW,YE +2438+04643 Asia/Riyadh Syowa
|
||||
SB,FM -0932+16012 Pacific/Guadalcanal Pohnpei
|
||||
SD +1536+03232 Africa/Khartoum
|
||||
SG,MY +0117+10351 Asia/Singapore Singapore, peninsular Malaysia
|
||||
SG,MY +0117+10351 Asia/Singapore peninsular Malaysia
|
||||
SR +0550-05510 America/Paramaribo
|
||||
SS +0451+03137 Africa/Juba
|
||||
ST +0020+00644 Africa/Sao_Tome
|
||||
|
@ -299,7 +301,7 @@ SV +1342-08912 America/El_Salvador
|
|||
SY +3330+03618 Asia/Damascus
|
||||
TC +2128-07108 America/Grand_Turk
|
||||
TD +1207+01503 Africa/Ndjamena
|
||||
TH,CX,KH,LA,VN +1345+10031 Asia/Bangkok Indochina (most areas)
|
||||
TH,CX,KH,LA,VN +1345+10031 Asia/Bangkok north Vietnam
|
||||
TJ +3835+06848 Asia/Dushanbe
|
||||
TK -0922-17114 Pacific/Fakaofo
|
||||
TL -0833+12535 Asia/Dili
|
||||
|
@ -308,7 +310,7 @@ TN +3648+01011 Africa/Tunis
|
|||
TO -210800-1751200 Pacific/Tongatapu
|
||||
TR +4101+02858 Europe/Istanbul
|
||||
TW +2503+12130 Asia/Taipei
|
||||
UA +5026+03031 Europe/Kyiv Ukraine (most areas)
|
||||
UA +5026+03031 Europe/Kyiv most of Ukraine
|
||||
US +404251-0740023 America/New_York Eastern (most areas)
|
||||
US +421953-0830245 America/Detroit Eastern - MI (most areas)
|
||||
US +381515-0854534 America/Kentucky/Louisville Eastern - KY (Louisville area)
|
||||
|
@ -328,7 +330,7 @@ US +465042-1012439 America/North_Dakota/New_Salem Central - ND (Morton rural)
|
|||
US +471551-1014640 America/North_Dakota/Beulah Central - ND (Mercer)
|
||||
US +394421-1045903 America/Denver Mountain (most areas)
|
||||
US +433649-1161209 America/Boise Mountain - ID (south); OR (east)
|
||||
US,CA +332654-1120424 America/Phoenix MST - Arizona (except Navajo), Creston BC
|
||||
US,CA +332654-1120424 America/Phoenix MST - AZ (most areas), Creston BC
|
||||
US +340308-1181434 America/Los_Angeles Pacific
|
||||
US +611305-1495401 America/Anchorage Alaska (most areas)
|
||||
US +581807-1342511 America/Juneau Alaska - Juneau area
|
||||
|
@ -336,13 +338,13 @@ US +571035-1351807 America/Sitka Alaska - Sitka area
|
|||
US +550737-1313435 America/Metlakatla Alaska - Annette Island
|
||||
US +593249-1394338 America/Yakutat Alaska - Yakutat
|
||||
US +643004-1652423 America/Nome Alaska (west)
|
||||
US +515248-1763929 America/Adak Aleutian Islands
|
||||
US,UM +211825-1575130 Pacific/Honolulu Hawaii
|
||||
US +515248-1763929 America/Adak Alaska - western Aleutians
|
||||
US +211825-1575130 Pacific/Honolulu Hawaii
|
||||
UY -345433-0561245 America/Montevideo
|
||||
UZ +3940+06648 Asia/Samarkand Uzbekistan (west)
|
||||
UZ +4120+06918 Asia/Tashkent Uzbekistan (east)
|
||||
VE +1030-06656 America/Caracas
|
||||
VN +1045+10640 Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh Vietnam (south)
|
||||
VN +1045+10640 Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh south Vietnam
|
||||
VU -1740+16825 Pacific/Efate
|
||||
WS -1350-17144 Pacific/Apia
|
||||
ZA,LS,SZ -2615+02800 Africa/Johannesburg
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue