Note that IFNET_LOCK must not be held in softint
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sys/net/if.h
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sys/net/if.h
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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/* $NetBSD: if.h,v 1.256 2017/12/15 04:07:20 ozaki-r Exp $ */
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/* $NetBSD: if.h,v 1.257 2017/12/18 08:24:29 ozaki-r Exp $ */
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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@ -448,6 +448,16 @@ typedef struct ifnet {
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* - Must be updated with holding IFNET_LOCK
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* - You cannot use the flag in Tx/Rx paths anymore because there is no
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* synchronization on the flag except for IFNET_LOCK
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* - Note that IFNET_LOCK can't be taken in softint because it's known
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* that it causes a deadlock
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* - Some synchronization mechanisms such as pserialize_perform are called
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* with IFNET_LOCK and also require context switches on every CPUs
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* that mean softints finish so trying to take IFNET_LOCK in softint
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* might block on IFNET_LOCK and prevent such synchronization mechanisms
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* from being completed
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* - Currently the deadlock occurs only if NET_MPSAFE is enabled, however,
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* we should deal with the restriction because NET_MPSAFE will be enabled
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* by default in the future
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* - if_watchdog and if_timer
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* - The watchdog framework works only for non-IFEF_MPSAFE interfaces
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* that rely on KERNEL_LOCK
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