Update for 2.0:
* Fix a few paths and grammar * VAX can install from CD-ROM (mmm, simh-vax :) * Add note to unzip inst.fs.gz file before using, on x68k (XXX someone please check!) * properly .if the region about floppy being allowed to be write-protected (seems not applicable to x68k by the comments) * Add a few likely places where the distribution is on CD-ROMs * Mention that DHCP is an alternative to remembering IP-numbers * Update list of available IDE drives to four (wd[0-3]) and five SCSI disks (sd[0-4]). XXX please review for hp300, pmax, sgimips, sparc, sparc64 and maybe remove the ".if!" above that paragraph * Mention etcupdate for a way to update the etc set Todo: XXX * Provide split sets - it's documented and supported by sysinst (or say how to create them?) * Fix mentions of "set_name.xx" for the AmigaDOS installation * x68k: fix to tell where to get "netbsd" from (how to run gzip.x on netbsd-INSTALL.gz on the x86k's native OS?) * Someone please either re-summon PS/2 "boot-ps2.fs" or remove the note on it * Tape install: .Dl # Ic "cd \*M/binary" .Dl # Ic "tar -cf" Ar tape_device Ic "misc etc kern" That doesn't work with today's set format (binary/sets/misc.tgz ...)
This commit is contained in:
parent
ce56a7e194
commit
8bff586af3
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: xfer,v 1.41 2004/06/12 05:11:44 mbw Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: xfer,v 1.42 2004/08/20 20:35:22 hubertf Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1999-2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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.\" All rights reserved.
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@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ have a 1.2M floppy drive, use
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and
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.Pa boot-small2.fs .
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.Pp
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.\" XXX HF There is no boot-ps2.fs - pinged jdolecek
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For old IBM PS/2 machines with MCA, use
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.Pa boot-ps2.fs .
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.Pp
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@ -113,7 +114,7 @@ If you are using
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to write the floppy image(s) to floppy disk, you should use the
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.Ic rawrite
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utility, provided in the
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.Pa i386/utilities
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.Pa i386/installation/misc
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directory of the
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.Nx
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distribution.
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@ -298,10 +299,10 @@ the server.
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More information about diskless setting can be found at
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.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/Documentation/network/netboot/
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.Pp
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On NWS-3xxx machines, PROM also supports network boot but it uses
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unusual protocol and it does not supported by
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On NWS-3xxx machines, the PROM also supports network boot but it uses
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an unusual protocol which is not supported by
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.Nx*M .
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On NWS-5000 machines, PROM uses ordinary tftp protocol, so
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On NWS-5000 machines, the PROM uses the ordinary tftp protocol, so
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you can load bootloader via network by
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.Ic "bo tftp()"
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command on the PROM prompt.
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@ -310,7 +311,7 @@ The
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.Tn NEWS
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PROM also supports tape boot, but
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.Nx*M
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does not support them currently.
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does not support that currently.
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.Pp
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After the boot floppy is prepared, just type
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.Ic "bo fd"
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@ -345,7 +346,7 @@ disk to the target installation system, and then boot the miniroot.
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Installing on a
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.Sq bare
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machine requires some bootable
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device; either a tape or floppy drive or a NFS server together
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device; either a tape, CD-ROM or floppy drive or a NFS server together
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with a machine that can act as a MOP loader, such as another
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machine running
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.Nx .
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@ -362,7 +363,7 @@ There are two ways to invoke the
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installation system;
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.Pp
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.(bullet -compact -offset indent
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Use
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Use the
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.Pa loadbsd.x
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utility to boot
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.Nx
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@ -377,8 +378,8 @@ When you chose the first method, you have to put the installation kernel
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and the
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.Pa loadbsd.x
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utility to a disk accessible from Human68k.
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These files can be found in
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.Pa installation/misc
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These files can be found in the
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.Pa x68k/installation/misc
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directory of the
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.Nx
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distribution.
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@ -395,7 +396,7 @@ When you chose the second method, you have to make the boot floppy
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from the floppy image
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.Pa sysinst.fs .
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The image file can be found in
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.Pa installation/floppy
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.Pa x68k/installation/floppy
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directory of the
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.Nx
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distribution.
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@ -420,10 +421,11 @@ If you are using
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to write the floppy images to disks, you should use the
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.Ic rawrite
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utility, provided in the
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.Pa installation/misc
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.Pa x68k/installation/misc
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directory of the
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.Nx
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distribution.
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distribution, PC versions can be found in
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.Pa i386/installation/misc .
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It will write the file system images (.fs files) to disks.
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.Pp
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To use the boot floppy, insert the floppy to your floppy drive 0,
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@ -443,6 +445,15 @@ respectively, both of which are found in
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directory of the
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.Nx
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distribution.
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The
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.Pa inst.fs
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file needs to be uncompressed from
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.Pa inst.fs.gz
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using the provided
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.Ic gzip.x
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program using the
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.Fl d
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switch.
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See above how to write the images to floppies.
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.Pp
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To start the `floppy-root' installation system, insert the `kern' floppy
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@ -459,25 +470,22 @@ With the latter installation system the floppy disk is not used once the
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system has booted off and can be removed from the drive.
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.Pp
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.(Note
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The `floppy-root' installation system is currently broken,
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thus you cannot install
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The `floppy-root' installation system cannot be used to install
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.Nx*M
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on a machine with less than 5MB of memory.
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.Note)
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.Pp
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.\} \" \n[x68k]
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.
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.ig
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XXXX
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.\" THIS IS NOT APPLICABLE TO X68K!
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.if !\n[x68k] \{
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Note that if you are installing or upgrading from a writable media,
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the media can be write-protected if you wish.
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These systems mount a root image from inside the kernel, and will not
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need to write to the media.
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If you booted from a floppy, the floppy disk may be removed from
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the drive after the system has booted.
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XXXX
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..
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.Pp
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.\} \" \n[x68k]
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.
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.\" --------- MI instructions for getting distribution off installation medium
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.
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@ -564,7 +572,7 @@ To install
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from a CD-ROM drive, make sure it is a SCSI CD-ROM on a SCSI bus currently
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supported by
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.Nx
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(refer to the supported hardware list) or an ATAPI cd-rom connected to the
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(refer to the supported hardware list) or an ATAPI CD-ROM connected to the
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A1200 or A4000 internal IDE connector.
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If it is a SCSI CD-ROM on a non-supported SCSI bus like Blizzard-3 SCSI
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or Apollo SCSI you must first copy the distribution sets to an
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@ -577,6 +585,10 @@ connector, simply put the CD into the drive before installation.
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.Pp
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.\} \" \n[amiga]
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Find out where the distribution set files are on the CD-ROM.
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Likely locations are
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.Pa binary/sets
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and
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.Pa \*M/binary/sets .
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.Pp
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Proceed to the instruction on installation.
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.
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@ -637,7 +649,8 @@ site from which you can retrieve the
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.Nx
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distribution when you're about to
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install or upgrade.
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You need to know the numeric IP address of that site, and,
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If you don't have DHCP available on your network,
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you will need to know the numeric IP address of that site, and,
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if it's not on a network directly connected to the machine
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on which you're installing or upgrading
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.Nx ,
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@ -665,7 +678,7 @@ from scratch, go to the section on preparing your hard disk, below.
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If you're upgrading an existing installation, go directly to
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the section on upgrading.
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.(Note
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This method of installation is recommended only for those already familiar
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This method of installation is recommended for those familiar
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with using
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.Bx
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network configuration and management commands.
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@ -717,7 +730,8 @@ file on of the NFS server and resetting its mount daemon (mountd).
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privileges on the server.)
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.Pp
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You need to know the numeric IP address of the NFS server,
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and, if the server is not on a network directly connected to
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and, if you don't have DHCP available on your network and
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the server is not on a network directly connected to
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the machine on which you're installing or upgrading
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.Nx ,
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you need to know the numeric IP address of the router closest
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@ -737,7 +751,7 @@ from scratch, go to the section on preparing your hard disk, below.
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If you're upgrading an existing installation, go directly to the
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section on upgrading.
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.(Note
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This method of installation is recommended only for those already
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This method of installation is recommended for those already
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familiar with using
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.Bx
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network configuration and management commands.
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@ -761,7 +775,7 @@ is believed to work is the
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.Tn DEC
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TK-50.
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This is a very slow device.
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Installation via disk or network is recommended if at all possible.
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Installation via disk or network is recommended if possible.
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.Note)
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.\} \" \n[pmax]:\n[vax]
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.Pp
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@ -826,11 +840,15 @@ Please note that the
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on the floppy used for upgrades only knows about
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.Li wd0 ,
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.Li wd1 ,
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.Li wd2 ,
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.Li wd3 ,
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.Li sd0 ,
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.Li sd1 ,
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.Li sd2 ,
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.Li sd3 ,
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and
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.Li sd2 .
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If you have more than two IDE drives or more than three SCSI drives, you
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.Li sd4 .
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If you have more than four IDE drives or more than five SCSI drives, you
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should take care not to place the sets on the high-numbered drives.
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.\} \" ! \n[hp300]:\n[pmax]:\n[sgimips]:\n[sparc]:\n[sparc64]
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.Pp
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@ -843,12 +861,14 @@ binary distributions, and so must put the
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and
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.Sy kern
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sets somewhere in your file system.
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If you wish, you can do the other sets, as well, but you should
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If you wish, you can do the other sets as well, but you should
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.Em not
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upgrade the
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.Sy etc
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distribution; it contains contains system configuration files
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that you should review and update by hand.
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that you should review and update by hand or with the help of the
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.Xr etcupdate
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command.
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.Pp
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Once you have done this, you can proceed to the next step in
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the upgrade process, actually upgrading your system.
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