Update for 2.0:

* Fix a few paths and grammar
 * VAX can install from CD-ROM (mmm, simh-vax :)
 * Add note to unzip inst.fs.gz file before using, on x68k
   (XXX someone please check!)
 * properly .if the region about floppy being allowed to be write-protected
   (seems not applicable to x68k by the comments)
 * Add a few likely places where the distribution is on CD-ROMs
 * Mention that DHCP is an alternative to remembering IP-numbers
 * Update list of available IDE drives to four (wd[0-3]) and
   five SCSI disks (sd[0-4]).
   XXX please review for hp300, pmax, sgimips, sparc, sparc64 and
       maybe remove the ".if!" above that paragraph
 * Mention etcupdate for a way to update the etc set

Todo: XXX
 * Provide split sets - it's documented and supported by sysinst
   (or say how to create them?)
 * Fix mentions of "set_name.xx" for the AmigaDOS installation
 * x68k: fix to tell where to get "netbsd" from (how to run gzip.x on
   netbsd-INSTALL.gz on the x86k's native OS?)
 * Someone please either re-summon PS/2 "boot-ps2.fs" or remove the note on it
 * Tape install:
	.Dl # Ic "cd \*M/binary"
	.Dl # Ic "tar -cf" Ar tape_device Ic "misc etc kern"
   That doesn't work with today's set format (binary/sets/misc.tgz ...)
This commit is contained in:
hubertf 2004-08-20 20:35:22 +00:00
parent ce56a7e194
commit 8bff586af3

View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
.\" $NetBSD: xfer,v 1.41 2004/06/12 05:11:44 mbw Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: xfer,v 1.42 2004/08/20 20:35:22 hubertf Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1999-2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
.\" All rights reserved.
@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ have a 1.2M floppy drive, use
and
.Pa boot-small2.fs .
.Pp
.\" XXX HF There is no boot-ps2.fs - pinged jdolecek
For old IBM PS/2 machines with MCA, use
.Pa boot-ps2.fs .
.Pp
@ -113,7 +114,7 @@ If you are using
to write the floppy image(s) to floppy disk, you should use the
.Ic rawrite
utility, provided in the
.Pa i386/utilities
.Pa i386/installation/misc
directory of the
.Nx
distribution.
@ -298,10 +299,10 @@ the server.
More information about diskless setting can be found at
.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/Documentation/network/netboot/
.Pp
On NWS-3xxx machines, PROM also supports network boot but it uses
unusual protocol and it does not supported by
On NWS-3xxx machines, the PROM also supports network boot but it uses
an unusual protocol which is not supported by
.Nx*M .
On NWS-5000 machines, PROM uses ordinary tftp protocol, so
On NWS-5000 machines, the PROM uses the ordinary tftp protocol, so
you can load bootloader via network by
.Ic "bo tftp()"
command on the PROM prompt.
@ -310,7 +311,7 @@ The
.Tn NEWS
PROM also supports tape boot, but
.Nx*M
does not support them currently.
does not support that currently.
.Pp
After the boot floppy is prepared, just type
.Ic "bo fd"
@ -345,7 +346,7 @@ disk to the target installation system, and then boot the miniroot.
Installing on a
.Sq bare
machine requires some bootable
device; either a tape or floppy drive or a NFS server together
device; either a tape, CD-ROM or floppy drive or a NFS server together
with a machine that can act as a MOP loader, such as another
machine running
.Nx .
@ -362,7 +363,7 @@ There are two ways to invoke the
installation system;
.Pp
.(bullet -compact -offset indent
Use
Use the
.Pa loadbsd.x
utility to boot
.Nx
@ -377,8 +378,8 @@ When you chose the first method, you have to put the installation kernel
and the
.Pa loadbsd.x
utility to a disk accessible from Human68k.
These files can be found in
.Pa installation/misc
These files can be found in the
.Pa x68k/installation/misc
directory of the
.Nx
distribution.
@ -395,7 +396,7 @@ When you chose the second method, you have to make the boot floppy
from the floppy image
.Pa sysinst.fs .
The image file can be found in
.Pa installation/floppy
.Pa x68k/installation/floppy
directory of the
.Nx
distribution.
@ -420,10 +421,11 @@ If you are using
to write the floppy images to disks, you should use the
.Ic rawrite
utility, provided in the
.Pa installation/misc
.Pa x68k/installation/misc
directory of the
.Nx
distribution.
distribution, PC versions can be found in
.Pa i386/installation/misc .
It will write the file system images (.fs files) to disks.
.Pp
To use the boot floppy, insert the floppy to your floppy drive 0,
@ -443,6 +445,15 @@ respectively, both of which are found in
directory of the
.Nx
distribution.
The
.Pa inst.fs
file needs to be uncompressed from
.Pa inst.fs.gz
using the provided
.Ic gzip.x
program using the
.Fl d
switch.
See above how to write the images to floppies.
.Pp
To start the `floppy-root' installation system, insert the `kern' floppy
@ -459,25 +470,22 @@ With the latter installation system the floppy disk is not used once the
system has booted off and can be removed from the drive.
.Pp
.(Note
The `floppy-root' installation system is currently broken,
thus you cannot install
The `floppy-root' installation system cannot be used to install
.Nx*M
on a machine with less than 5MB of memory.
.Note)
.Pp
.\} \" \n[x68k]
.
.ig
XXXX
.\" THIS IS NOT APPLICABLE TO X68K!
.if !\n[x68k] \{
Note that if you are installing or upgrading from a writable media,
the media can be write-protected if you wish.
These systems mount a root image from inside the kernel, and will not
need to write to the media.
If you booted from a floppy, the floppy disk may be removed from
the drive after the system has booted.
XXXX
..
.Pp
.\} \" \n[x68k]
.
.\" --------- MI instructions for getting distribution off installation medium
.
@ -564,7 +572,7 @@ To install
from a CD-ROM drive, make sure it is a SCSI CD-ROM on a SCSI bus currently
supported by
.Nx
(refer to the supported hardware list) or an ATAPI cd-rom connected to the
(refer to the supported hardware list) or an ATAPI CD-ROM connected to the
A1200 or A4000 internal IDE connector.
If it is a SCSI CD-ROM on a non-supported SCSI bus like Blizzard-3 SCSI
or Apollo SCSI you must first copy the distribution sets to an
@ -577,6 +585,10 @@ connector, simply put the CD into the drive before installation.
.Pp
.\} \" \n[amiga]
Find out where the distribution set files are on the CD-ROM.
Likely locations are
.Pa binary/sets
and
.Pa \*M/binary/sets .
.Pp
Proceed to the instruction on installation.
.
@ -637,7 +649,8 @@ site from which you can retrieve the
.Nx
distribution when you're about to
install or upgrade.
You need to know the numeric IP address of that site, and,
If you don't have DHCP available on your network,
you will need to know the numeric IP address of that site, and,
if it's not on a network directly connected to the machine
on which you're installing or upgrading
.Nx ,
@ -665,7 +678,7 @@ from scratch, go to the section on preparing your hard disk, below.
If you're upgrading an existing installation, go directly to
the section on upgrading.
.(Note
This method of installation is recommended only for those already familiar
This method of installation is recommended for those familiar
with using
.Bx
network configuration and management commands.
@ -717,7 +730,8 @@ file on of the NFS server and resetting its mount daemon (mountd).
privileges on the server.)
.Pp
You need to know the numeric IP address of the NFS server,
and, if the server is not on a network directly connected to
and, if you don't have DHCP available on your network and
the server is not on a network directly connected to
the machine on which you're installing or upgrading
.Nx ,
you need to know the numeric IP address of the router closest
@ -737,7 +751,7 @@ from scratch, go to the section on preparing your hard disk, below.
If you're upgrading an existing installation, go directly to the
section on upgrading.
.(Note
This method of installation is recommended only for those already
This method of installation is recommended for those already
familiar with using
.Bx
network configuration and management commands.
@ -761,7 +775,7 @@ is believed to work is the
.Tn DEC
TK-50.
This is a very slow device.
Installation via disk or network is recommended if at all possible.
Installation via disk or network is recommended if possible.
.Note)
.\} \" \n[pmax]:\n[vax]
.Pp
@ -826,11 +840,15 @@ Please note that the
on the floppy used for upgrades only knows about
.Li wd0 ,
.Li wd1 ,
.Li wd2 ,
.Li wd3 ,
.Li sd0 ,
.Li sd1 ,
.Li sd2 ,
.Li sd3 ,
and
.Li sd2 .
If you have more than two IDE drives or more than three SCSI drives, you
.Li sd4 .
If you have more than four IDE drives or more than five SCSI drives, you
should take care not to place the sets on the high-numbered drives.
.\} \" ! \n[hp300]:\n[pmax]:\n[sgimips]:\n[sparc]:\n[sparc64]
.Pp
@ -843,12 +861,14 @@ binary distributions, and so must put the
and
.Sy kern
sets somewhere in your file system.
If you wish, you can do the other sets, as well, but you should
If you wish, you can do the other sets as well, but you should
.Em not
upgrade the
.Sy etc
distribution; it contains contains system configuration files
that you should review and update by hand.
that you should review and update by hand or with the help of the
.Xr etcupdate
command.
.Pp
Once you have done this, you can proceed to the next step in
the upgrade process, actually upgrading your system.