Setup -> set up; new sentence, new line; add some commas; change kernel building instructions to include make depend.
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wiz
parent
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8a4655ce73
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: afterboot.8,v 1.6 2003/03/21 16:49:18 jmmv Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: afterboot.8,v 1.7 2003/05/14 07:40:27 wiz Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 2002-2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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.\" All rights reserved.
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@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Set the current date to May 10th, 2002 6:20pm.
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Set the time zone to Eastern Europe Summer Time.
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.El
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.Ss Console settings
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One of the first things you will likely need to do is to setup your
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One of the first things you will likely need to do is to set up your
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keyboard map (and maybe some other aspects about the system console).
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To change your keyboard encoding, edit the
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.Va Dq encoding
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@ -170,8 +170,8 @@ variable in
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or edit the
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.Pa /etc/myname
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file
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to have it stick around for the next reboot. Note that
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hostname is supposed to be FQDN commonly and should
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to have it stick around for the next reboot.
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Note that hostname is supposed to be FQDN commonly and should
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not be confused with YP
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.Xr domainname 1 .
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.Ss Verify network interface configuration
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@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ man page for more information on the format of
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files.
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The loopback interface will look something like:
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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lo0: flags=8009<UP,LOOPBACK,MULTICAST> mtu 32972
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lo0: flags=8009\*[Lt]UP,LOOPBACK,MULTICAST\*[Gt] mtu 32972
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inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
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inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
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inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
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@ -203,15 +203,15 @@ lo0: flags=8009<UP,LOOPBACK,MULTICAST> mtu 32972
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.Pp
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an Ethernet interface something like:
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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le0: flags=9863<UP,BROADCAST,NOTRAILERS,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST>
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le0: flags=9863\*[Lt]UP,BROADCAST,NOTRAILERS,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST\*[Gt]
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inet 192.168.4.52 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.4.255
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inet6 fe80::5ef0:f0f0%le0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
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.Ed
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.Pp
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and, a PPP interface something like:
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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ppp0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST>
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inet 203.3.131.108 --> 198.181.0.253 netmask 0xffff0000
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ppp0: flags=8051\*[Lt]UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST\*[Gt]
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inet 203.3.131.108 --\*[Gt] 198.181.0.253 netmask 0xffff0000
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.Ed
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.Pp
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See
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@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ default 192.168.4.254 UGS 0 11098028 - le0
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Internet6:
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Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Mtu Interface
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::/96 ::1 UGRS 0 0 32972 lo0 =>
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::/96 ::1 UGRS 0 0 32972 lo0 =\*[Gt]
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::1 ::1 UH 4 0 32972 lo0
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::ffff:0.0.0.0/96 ::1 UGRS 0 0 32972 lo0
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fc80::/10 ::1 UGRS 0 0 32972 lo0
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@ -297,8 +297,8 @@ You can add new
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by adding the required entries to
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.Pa /etc/ifconfig.if .
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.Ss Secure Shell (ssh)
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By default, all services are disabled (and ssh is no exception). You
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may wish to enable it so you can remotely control your system.
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By default, all services are disabled (and ssh is no exception).
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You may wish to enable it so you can remotely control your system.
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Set "sshd=yes" in
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.Pa /etc/rc.conf
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and then starting the server with the command
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@ -373,15 +373,16 @@ to include
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.Dq nis
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for the
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.Dq passwd
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entry. A traditional way to accomplish the same thing is to
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entry.
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A traditional way to accomplish the same thing is to
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add following entry to local passwd database via
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.Xr vipw 8 :
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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.Li +:*::::::::
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.Pp
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.Ed
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Note this entry has to be the very last one. This traditional way
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works with the default
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Note this entry has to be the very last one.
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This traditional way works with the default
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.Xr nsswitch.conf 5
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setting of
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.Dq passwd ,
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@ -481,8 +482,9 @@ Since
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a new tool for configuring the system has been
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included, called
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.Xr sushi 8 .
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It will allow you to setup many aspects of the
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system from interactive menus. You can launch it typing:
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It will allow you to set up many aspects of the
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system from interactive menus.
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You can launch it typing:
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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.Ic sushi
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.Ed
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@ -552,7 +554,7 @@ contains a serie of scripts used at startup/shutdown, called by
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If you've installed X, you may want to turn on
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.Xr xdm 1 ,
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the X Display Manager.
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To do this, set the variable xdm to yes, i.e. "xdm=yes", in
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To do this, set the variable xdm to yes, i.e., "xdm=yes", in
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.Pa /etc/rc.conf .
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.Ss Printers
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Edit
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@ -569,8 +571,8 @@ if needed.
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In
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.Pa /etc/inetd.conf
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comment out any extra entries you do not need, and only add things
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that are really needed. Note that by default all services are disabled
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for security reasons.
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that are really needed.
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Note that by default all services are disabled for security reasons.
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.Ss Kerberos
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If you are going to use
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.Xr kerberos 8
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@ -610,8 +612,9 @@ for information on generating your own sendmail configuration files.
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is configured to use Sendmail binaries by default.
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.Ss Postfix
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.Nx
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comes also with Postfix in the base system. You may wish to
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setup it in favor of sendmail. Take a look to
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comes also with Postfix in the base system.
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You may wish to set it up in favor of sendmail.
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Take a look to
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.Pa /etc/postfix/main.cf
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and enable the daemon in
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.Pa /etc/rc.conf
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@ -654,7 +657,8 @@ rpcbind=yes
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.Pp
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Edit
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.Pa /etc/exports
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and get it correct. After this, you can start the server by issuing:
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and get it correct.
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After this, you can start the server by issuing:
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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.Ic /etc/rc.d/nfsd start
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.Ed
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@ -669,7 +673,8 @@ Look at and possibly edit the
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.Pa /etc/daily.conf , /etc/weekly.conf ,
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and
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.Pa /etc/monthly.conf
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configuration files. You can check which values you can set by looking
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configuration files.
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You can check which values you can set by looking
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to their matching files in
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.Pa /etc/defaults .
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Your site specific things should go into
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@ -706,9 +711,9 @@ the security scripts that are mailed internally, you can type
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.Ic crontab -e
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and change some of the lines to read:
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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30 1 * * * /bin/sh /etc/daily 2>&1 > /var/log/daily.out
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30 3 * * 6 /bin/sh /etc/weekly 2>&1 > /var/log/weekly.out
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30 5 1 * * /bin/sh /etc/monthly 2>&1 > /var/log/monthly.out
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30 1 * * * /bin/sh /etc/daily 2\*[Gt]\*[Am]1 \*[Gt] /var/log/daily.out
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30 3 * * 6 /bin/sh /etc/weekly 2\*[Gt]\*[Am]1 \*[Gt] /var/log/weekly.out
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30 5 1 * * /bin/sh /etc/monthly 2\*[Gt]\*[Am]1 \*[Gt] /var/log/monthly.out
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.Ed
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.Pp
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See
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@ -716,7 +721,7 @@ See
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.Ss Next day cleanup
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After the first night's security run, change ownerships and permissions
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on files, directories, and devices; root should have received mail
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with subject: "<hostname> daily insecurity output.".
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with subject: "\*[Lt]hostname\*[Gt] daily insecurity output.".
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This mail contains
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a set of security recommendations, presented as a list looking like this:
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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@ -743,9 +748,8 @@ as needed.
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Install your own packages.
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The
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.Nx
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package collection includes a large set of Third-Party
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software. A lot of it is available as binary packages that you can
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download from
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package collection includes a large set of Third-Party software.
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A lot of it is available as binary packages that you can download from
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.Pa ftp://ftp.netbsd.org
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or a mirror, and install using
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.Xr pkg_add 1 .
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@ -766,7 +770,8 @@ in source form only, either because it has not been ported to
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.Nx
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yet, because licensing restrictions make binary redistribution
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impossible, or simply because you want to build your own binaries.
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This group is called pkgsrc. Sometimes checking the mailing lists for
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This group is called pkgsrc.
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Sometimes checking the mailing lists for
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past problems that people have encountered will result in a fix posted.
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.Ss COMPILING A KERNEL
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First, review the system message buffer using the
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@ -777,52 +782,26 @@ In particular, note which devices were not configured.
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This information will prove useful when editing kernel configuration files.
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.Pp
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To compile a kernel inside a writable source tree, do the following:
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.Sm off
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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.Li #\ Xo
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.Ic cd\ /usr/src/sys/arch/
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.Ar somearch
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.Ic /conf
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.Xc
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.Li #\ Xo
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.Ic vi\ \&
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.Ar SOMEFILE
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.No \ \ \ (to\ make\ any\ changes)
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.Xc
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.Li #\ Xo
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.Ic config\ \&
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.Ar SOMEFILE
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.Xc
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.Li #\ Xo
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.Ic cd\ ../compile/
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.Ar SOMEFILE
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.Xc
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.Li #\ Xo
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.Ic make
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.Xc
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# cd /usr/src/sys/arch/SOMEARCH/conf
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# cp GENERIC SOMEFILE (only the first time)
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# vi SOMEFILE (adapt to your needs)
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# config SOMEFILE
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# cd ../compile/SOMEFILE
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# make depend
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# make
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.Ed
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.Sm on
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.Pp
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where
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.Ar somedir
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is a writable directory,
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.Ar somearch
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is the architecture (e.g.
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.Ic i386 ) ,
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and
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.Ar SOMEARCH
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is the architecture (e.g., i386), and
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.Ar SOMEFILE
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should be a name indicative of a particular configuration (often
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that of the hostname).
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You can also do a
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.Ic make depend
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so that you will have dependencies there the next time you do a compile.
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.Pp
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If you are building your kernel again, before you do a
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.Ic make
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you should do a
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.Ic make depend
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after making changes (including updates or patches) to your kernel source,
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or a
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.Ic make clean
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after making changes to your kernel options.
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.Pp
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@ -830,7 +809,7 @@ After either of these two methods, you can place the new kernel (called
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.Pa netbsd )
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in
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.Pa /
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(i.e.
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(i.e.,
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.Pa /netbsd )
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by issuing
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.Ic make install
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@ -840,7 +819,8 @@ The old kernel is stored as
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so you can boot it in case of failure.
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.Pp
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If you are using toolchain to build your kernel, you will also need to
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build a new set of toolchain binaries. You can do it by entering
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build a new set of toolchain binaries.
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You can do it by entering
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.Pa /usr/src
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and issuing
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.Ic ./build.sh tools
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