Add a similar to linux backtrace_* and execinfo.h family of functions
This commit is contained in:
parent
d9a1056489
commit
83d64dcffd
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# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.1 2012/05/26 22:02:29 christos Exp $
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.include <bsd.own.mk>
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USE_UNWIND=yes
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WARNS?=4
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INCSDIR=/usr/include
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INCS=execinfo.h
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#CPPFLAGS+='-D__RCSID(a)=' -D_GNU_SOURCE '-D__printflike(a,b)='
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#CPPFLAGS+=-I/usr/include/libelf
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#COPTS+=-std=gnu99
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LIBDPLIBS+= elf ${NETBSDSRCDIR}/external/bsd/libelf/lib
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LIB=execinfo
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SRCS=symtab.c backtrace.c
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MAN= backtrace.3
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.if ${USE_UNWIND} == "yes"
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SRCS+=unwind.c
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.else
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SRCS+=builtin.c
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.endif
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MLINKS+= backtrace.3 backtrace_symbols.3
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MLINKS+= backtrace.3 backtrace_symbols_fmt.3
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MLINKS+= backtrace.3 backtrace_symbols_fd.3
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MLINKS+= backtrace.3 backtrace_symbols_fd_fmt.3
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.include <bsd.lib.mk>
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.\" $NetBSD: backtrace.3,v 1.1 2012/05/26 22:02:29 christos Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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.\" by Christos Zoulas
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.Dd January 24, 2012
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.Dt BACKTRACE 3
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm backtrace
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.Nd fill in the backtrace of the currently executing thread.
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.Sh LIBRARY
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.Lb libexecinfo
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.In execinfo.h
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.Ft size_t
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.Fn backtrace "void **addrlist" "size_t len"
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.Ft "char **"
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.Fn backtrace_symbols "void * const *addrlist" "size_t len"
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.Ft int
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.Fn backtrace_symbols_fd "void * const *addrlist" "size_t len" "int fd"
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.Ft "char **"
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.Fn backtrace_symbols_fmt "void * const *addrlist" "size_t len" "const char *fmt"
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.Ft int
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.Fn backtrace_symbols_fmt_fd "void * const *addrlist" "size_t len" "const char *fmt" "int fd"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Fn backtrace
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function places into the array pointed by
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.Fa addrlist
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the array of the values of the program counter for each frame called up to
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.Fa len
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frames.
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The number of frames found (which can be fewer than
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.Fa len )
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is returned.
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.Pp
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The
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.Fn backtrace_symbols_fmt
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function, takes an array of previously filled addresses from
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.Fn backtrace
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in
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.Fa addrlist
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of
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.Fa len
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elements, and uses
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.Fa fmt
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to format them.
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The formatting characters available are:
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.Bl -tag -width a -offset indent
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.It Dv a
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The numeric address of each element as would be printed using %p.
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.It Dv n
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The name of the nearest function symbol (smaller than the address element)
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as determined by
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.Xr dladdr 3
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if the symbol was dynamic, or looked up in the executable if static and
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the /proc filesystem is available to determine the executable path.
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.It Dv d
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The difference of the symbol address and the address element printed
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using 0x%tx.
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.It Dv D
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The difference of the symbol addresss and the address element printed using
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+0x%tx if non-zero, or nothing if zero.
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.It Dv f
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The filename of the symbol as determined by
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.Xr dladdr 3 .
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.El
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.Pp
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The array of formatted strings is returned as a contiguous memory address which
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can be freed by a single
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.Xr free 3 .
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.Pp
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The
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.Fn backtrace_symbols
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function is equivalent of calling
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.Fn backtrace_symbols_fmt
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with a format argument of
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.Dv "%a <%n%D> at %f"
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.Pp
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The
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.Fn backtrace_symbols_fd
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and
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.Fn backtrace_symbols_fmt_fd
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are similar to the non _fd named functions, only instead of returning
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an array or strings, they print a new-line separated array of strings in
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fd, and return
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.Dv 0
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on success and
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.Dv \-1
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on failure.
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.Sh RETURN VALUES
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The
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.Fn backtrace
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function returns the number of elements tht were filled in the backtrace.
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The
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.Fn backtrace_symbols
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and
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.Fn backtrace_symbols_fmt
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return a string array on success, and
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.Dv NULL
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on failure, setting
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.Va errno .
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.\" XXX
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Diagnostic output may also be produced, by the ELF symbol lookup functions.
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function returns a pointer to a string that is the parent directory of
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.Sh BUGS
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.Bl -enum
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.It
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Errors should not be printed but communicated to the caller differently.
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.It
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Because these functions use
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.Xr elf 3
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this is a separate library instead of be part of libc/libutil so that library
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dependencies are not introduced.
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.It
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The linux versions of the functions (there are no _fmt variants), use
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.Ft int
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instead of
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.Ft size_t
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arguments.
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.It
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Since
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.Xr dladdr 3
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only deals with dynamic symbols, we need to find the symbols from the main
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portion of the program.
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For that we need to locate the executable, and we use procfs for to find it
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which is not portable.
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.El
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr elf 3
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.Xr dladdr 3
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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.Fn backtrace
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library of functions first appeared in
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.Nx 6 .
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@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
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/* $NetBSD: backtrace.c,v 1.1 2012/05/26 22:02:29 christos Exp $ */
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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* by Christos Zoulas.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
|
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__RCSID("$NetBSD: backtrace.c,v 1.1 2012/05/26 22:02:29 christos Exp $");
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <dlfcn.h>
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#include <elf.h>
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#include "execinfo.h"
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#include "symtab.h"
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#ifdef __linux__
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#define SELF "/proc/self/exe"
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#else
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#define SELF "/proc/curproc/file"
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#endif
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static int __printflike(4, 5)
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rasprintf(char **buf, size_t *bufsiz, size_t offs, const char *fmt, ...)
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{
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for (;;) {
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size_t nbufsiz;
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char *nbuf;
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if (*buf && offs < *bufsiz) {
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va_list ap;
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int len;
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va_start(ap, fmt);
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len = vsnprintf(*buf + offs, *bufsiz - offs, fmt, ap);
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va_end(ap);
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if (len < 0 || (size_t)len < *bufsiz - offs)
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return len;
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nbufsiz = MAX(*bufsiz + 512, (size_t)len + 1);
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} else
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nbufsiz = MAX(offs, *bufsiz) + 512;
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nbuf = realloc(*buf, nbufsiz);
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if (nbuf == NULL)
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return -1;
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*buf = nbuf;
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*bufsiz = nbufsiz;
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}
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}
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/*
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* format specifiers:
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* %a = address
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* %n = symbol_name
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* %d = symbol_address - address
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* %D = if symbol_address == address "" else +%d
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* %f = filename
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*/
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static ssize_t
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format_string(char **buf, size_t *bufsiz, size_t offs, const char *fmt,
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Dl_info *dli, const void *addr)
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{
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ptrdiff_t diff = (const char *)addr - (const char *)dli->dli_saddr;
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size_t o = offs;
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int len;
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for (; *fmt; fmt++) {
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if (*fmt != '%')
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goto printone;
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switch (*++fmt) {
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case 'a':
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len = rasprintf(buf, bufsiz, o, "%p", addr);
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break;
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case 'n':
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len = rasprintf(buf, bufsiz, o, "%s", dli->dli_sname);
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break;
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case 'D':
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if (diff)
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len = rasprintf(buf, bufsiz, o, "+0x%tx", diff);
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else
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len = 0;
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break;
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case 'd':
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len = rasprintf(buf, bufsiz, o, "0x%tx", diff);
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break;
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case 'f':
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len = rasprintf(buf, bufsiz, o, "%s", dli->dli_fname);
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break;
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default:
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printone:
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len = rasprintf(buf, bufsiz, o, "%c", *fmt);
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break;
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}
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if (len == -1)
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return -1;
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o += len;
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}
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return o - offs;
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}
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static ssize_t
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format_address(symtab_t *st, char **buf, size_t *bufsiz, size_t offs,
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const char *fmt, const void *addr)
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{
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Dl_info dli;
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memset(&dli, 0, sizeof(dli));
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(void)dladdr(addr, &dli);
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if (st)
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symtab_find(st, addr, &dli);
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if (dli.dli_sname == NULL)
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dli.dli_sname = "???";
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if (dli.dli_fname == NULL)
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dli.dli_fname = "???";
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if (dli.dli_saddr == NULL)
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dli.dli_saddr = (void *)(intptr_t)addr;
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return format_string(buf, bufsiz, offs, fmt, &dli, addr);
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}
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char **
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backtrace_symbols_fmt(void *const *trace, size_t len, const char *fmt)
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{
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static const size_t slen = sizeof(char *) + 64; /* estimate */
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char *ptr;
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symtab_t *st;
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int fd;
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if ((fd = open(SELF, O_RDONLY)) != -1)
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st = symtab_create(fd, -1, STT_FUNC);
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else
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st = NULL;
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if ((ptr = calloc(len, slen)) == NULL)
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return NULL;
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size_t psize = len * slen;
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size_t offs = len * sizeof(char *);
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/* We store only offsets in the first pass because of realloc */
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for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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ssize_t x;
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((char **)(void *)ptr)[i] = (void *)offs;
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x = format_address(st, &ptr, &psize, offs, fmt, trace[i]);
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if (x == -1) {
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free(ptr);
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return NULL;
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}
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offs += x;
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ptr[offs++] = '\0';
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assert(offs < psize);
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}
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/* Change offsets to pointers */
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for (size_t j = 0; j < len; j++)
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((char **)(void *)ptr)[j] += (intptr_t)ptr;
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symtab_destroy(st);
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if (fd != -1)
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(void)close(fd);
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return (void *)ptr;
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}
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int
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backtrace_symbols_fd_fmt(void *const *trace, size_t len, int fd,
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const char *fmt)
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{
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char **s = backtrace_symbols_fmt(trace, len, fmt);
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if (s == NULL)
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return -1;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++)
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if (dprintf(fd, "%s\n", s[i]) < 0)
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break;
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free(s);
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return 0;
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}
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static const char fmt[] = "%a <%n%D> at %f";
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char **
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backtrace_symbols(void *const *trace, size_t len)
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{
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return backtrace_symbols_fmt(trace, len, fmt);
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}
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int
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backtrace_symbols_fd(void *const *trace, size_t len, int fd)
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{
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return backtrace_symbols_fd_fmt(trace, len, fd, fmt);
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
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/* $NetBSD: builtin.c,v 1.1 2012/05/26 22:02:29 christos Exp $ */
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
|
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* All rights reserved.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
|
||||
* by Christos Zoulas.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||
* are met:
|
||||
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
||||
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
|
||||
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
|
||||
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
|
||||
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
|
||||
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
|
||||
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
|
||||
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
|
||||
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
|
||||
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
||||
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||
*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__RCSID("$NetBSD: builtin.c,v 1.1 2012/05/26 22:02:29 christos Exp $");
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include "execinfo.h"
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#ifdef __MACHINE_STACK_GROWS_UP
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#define BELOW >
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#else
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#define BELOW <
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#endif
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#ifdef __lint__
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#define __builtin_frame_address(a) ((void *)a)
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#endif
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struct frameinfo {
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struct frameinfo *next;
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void *return_address;
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};
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size_t
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backtrace(void **trace, size_t len)
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{
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const struct frameinfo *frame = __builtin_frame_address(0);
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void *stack = &stack;
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|
||||
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
|
||||
if ((const void *)frame BELOW stack)
|
||||
return i;
|
||||
trace[i] = frame->return_address;
|
||||
frame = frame->next;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return len;
|
||||
}
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
|
|||
/* $NetBSD: execinfo.h,v 1.1 2012/05/26 22:02:29 christos Exp $ */
|
||||
|
||||
/*-
|
||||
* Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
* All rights reserved.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
|
||||
* by Christos Zoulas.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||
* are met:
|
||||
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
||||
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
|
||||
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
|
||||
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
|
||||
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
|
||||
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
|
||||
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
|
||||
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
|
||||
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
|
||||
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
||||
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#ifndef _EXECINFO_H_
|
||||
#define _EXECINFO_H_
|
||||
|
||||
__BEGIN_DECLS
|
||||
size_t backtrace(void **, size_t);
|
||||
char **backtrace_symbols(void *const *, size_t);
|
||||
int backtrace_symbols_fd(void *const *, size_t, int);
|
||||
char **backtrace_symbols_fmt(void *const *, size_t, const char *);
|
||||
int backtrace_symbols_fd_fmt(void *const *, size_t, int, const char *);
|
||||
__END_DECLS
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* _EXECINFO_H_ */
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
|
|||
# $NetBSD: shlib_version,v 1.1 2012/05/26 22:02:29 christos Exp $
|
||||
major=0
|
||||
minor=0
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
|
|||
/* $NetBSD: symtab.c,v 1.1 2012/05/26 22:02:29 christos Exp $ */
|
||||
|
||||
/*-
|
||||
* Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
* All rights reserved.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
|
||||
* by Christos Zoulas.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||
* are met:
|
||||
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
||||
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
|
||||
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
|
||||
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
|
||||
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
|
||||
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
|
||||
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
|
||||
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
|
||||
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
|
||||
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
||||
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||
__RCSID("$NetBSD: symtab.c,v 1.1 2012/05/26 22:02:29 christos Exp $");
|
||||
|
||||
#include <stdlib.h>
|
||||
#include <stdio.h>
|
||||
#include <string.h>
|
||||
#include <err.h>
|
||||
#include <dlfcn.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <libelf.h>
|
||||
#include <gelf.h>
|
||||
#ifndef ELF_ST_BIND
|
||||
#define ELF_ST_BIND(x) ((x) >> 4)
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#ifndef ELF_ST_TYPE
|
||||
#define ELF_ST_TYPE(x) (((unsigned int)x) & 0xf)
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#include "symtab.h"
|
||||
|
||||
struct symbol {
|
||||
char *st_name;
|
||||
uintptr_t st_value;
|
||||
uintptr_t st_info;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct symtab {
|
||||
size_t nsymbols;
|
||||
struct symbol *symbols;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static int
|
||||
address_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
|
||||
{
|
||||
const struct symbol *sa = a;
|
||||
const struct symbol *sb = b;
|
||||
return (int)(intmax_t)(sa->st_value - sb->st_value);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
symtab_destroy(symtab_t *s)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (s == NULL)
|
||||
return;
|
||||
for (size_t i = 0; i < s->nsymbols; i++)
|
||||
free(s->symbols[i].st_name);
|
||||
free(s->symbols);
|
||||
free(s);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
symtab_t *
|
||||
symtab_create(int fd, int bind, int type)
|
||||
{
|
||||
Elf *elf;
|
||||
symtab_t *st;
|
||||
Elf_Scn *scn = NULL;
|
||||
|
||||
if (elf_version(EV_CURRENT) == EV_NONE) {
|
||||
warnx("Elf Library is out of date.");
|
||||
return NULL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
elf = elf_begin(fd, ELF_C_READ, NULL);
|
||||
if (elf == NULL) {
|
||||
warnx("Error opening elf file: %s", elf_errmsg(elf_errno()));
|
||||
return NULL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
st = calloc(1, sizeof(*st));
|
||||
if (st == NULL) {
|
||||
warnx("Error allocating symbol table");
|
||||
elf_end(elf);
|
||||
return NULL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
while ((scn = elf_nextscn(elf, scn)) != NULL) {
|
||||
GElf_Shdr shdr;
|
||||
Elf_Data *edata;
|
||||
size_t ns;
|
||||
struct symbol *s;
|
||||
|
||||
gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr);
|
||||
if(shdr.sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB)
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
|
||||
edata = elf_getdata(scn, NULL);
|
||||
ns = shdr.sh_size / shdr.sh_entsize;
|
||||
s = calloc(ns, sizeof(*s));
|
||||
if (s == NULL) {
|
||||
warn("Cannot allocate %zu symbols", ns);
|
||||
goto out;
|
||||
}
|
||||
st->symbols = s;
|
||||
|
||||
for (size_t i = 0; i < ns; i++) {
|
||||
GElf_Sym sym;
|
||||
gelf_getsym(edata, (int)i, &sym);
|
||||
|
||||
if (bind != -1 &&
|
||||
(unsigned)bind != ELF_ST_BIND(sym.st_info))
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
|
||||
if (type != -1 &&
|
||||
(unsigned)type != ELF_ST_TYPE(sym.st_info))
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
|
||||
s->st_value = sym.st_value;
|
||||
s->st_info = sym.st_info;
|
||||
s->st_name = strdup(
|
||||
elf_strptr(elf, shdr.sh_link, sym.st_name));
|
||||
if (s->st_name == NULL)
|
||||
goto out;
|
||||
s++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
st->nsymbols = s - st->symbols;
|
||||
if (st->nsymbols == 0) {
|
||||
warnx("No symbols found");
|
||||
goto out;
|
||||
}
|
||||
qsort(st->symbols, st->nsymbols, sizeof(*st->symbols),
|
||||
address_compare);
|
||||
elf_end(elf);
|
||||
return st;
|
||||
}
|
||||
out:
|
||||
symtab_destroy(st);
|
||||
elf_end(elf);
|
||||
return NULL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
int
|
||||
symtab_find(const symtab_t *st, const void *p, Dl_info *dli)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct symbol *s = st->symbols;
|
||||
size_t ns = st->nsymbols;
|
||||
size_t hi = ns;
|
||||
size_t lo = 0;
|
||||
size_t mid = ns / 2;
|
||||
uintptr_t dd, sd, me = (uintptr_t)p;
|
||||
|
||||
for (;;) {
|
||||
if (s[mid].st_value < me)
|
||||
lo = mid;
|
||||
else if (s[mid].st_value > me)
|
||||
hi = mid;
|
||||
else
|
||||
break;
|
||||
if (hi - lo == 1) {
|
||||
mid = lo;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
mid = (hi + lo) / 2;
|
||||
}
|
||||
dd = me - (uintptr_t)dli->dli_saddr;
|
||||
sd = me - s[mid].st_value;
|
||||
if (dd > sd) {
|
||||
dli->dli_saddr = (void *)s[mid].st_value;
|
||||
dli->dli_sname = s[mid].st_name;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return 1;
|
||||
}
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
|
|||
/* $NetBSD: symtab.h,v 1.1 2012/05/26 22:02:29 christos Exp $ */
|
||||
|
||||
/*-
|
||||
* Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
* All rights reserved.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
|
||||
* by Christos Zoulas.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||
* are met:
|
||||
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
||||
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
|
||||
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
|
||||
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
|
||||
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
|
||||
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
|
||||
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
|
||||
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
|
||||
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
|
||||
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
||||
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#ifndef _SYMTAB_H_
|
||||
#define _SYMTAB_H_
|
||||
|
||||
__BEGIN_DECLS
|
||||
typedef struct symtab symtab_t;
|
||||
|
||||
void symtab_destroy(symtab_t *);
|
||||
symtab_t * symtab_create(int, int, int);
|
||||
int symtab_find(const symtab_t *, const void *, Dl_info *);
|
||||
__END_DECLS
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* _SYMTAB_H_ */
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
|
|||
/* $NetBSD: unwind.c,v 1.1 2012/05/26 22:02:29 christos Exp $ */
|
||||
|
||||
/*-
|
||||
* Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
* All rights reserved.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
|
||||
* by Christos Zoulas.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||
* are met:
|
||||
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
||||
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
|
||||
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
|
||||
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
|
||||
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
|
||||
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
|
||||
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
|
||||
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
|
||||
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
|
||||
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
||||
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||
#include <sys/types.h>
|
||||
#include <stdio.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include "unwind.h"
|
||||
#include "execinfo.h"
|
||||
|
||||
struct tracer_context {
|
||||
void **arr;
|
||||
size_t len;
|
||||
size_t n;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static _Unwind_Reason_Code
|
||||
tracer(struct _Unwind_Context *ctx, void *arg)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct tracer_context *t = arg;
|
||||
if (t->n == (size_t)~0) {
|
||||
/* Skip backtrace frame */
|
||||
t->n = 0;
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (t->n < t->len)
|
||||
t->arr[t->n++] = _Unwind_GetIP(ctx);
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
size_t
|
||||
backtrace(void **arr, size_t len)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct tracer_context ctx;
|
||||
|
||||
ctx.arr = arr;
|
||||
ctx.len = len;
|
||||
ctx.n = (size_t)~0;
|
||||
|
||||
_Unwind_Backtrace(tracer, &ctx);
|
||||
if (ctx.n != (size_t)~0 && ctx.n > 0)
|
||||
ctx.arr[--ctx.n] = NULL; /* Skip frame below __start */
|
||||
|
||||
return ctx.n;
|
||||
}
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
|
|||
/* $NetBSD: unwind.h,v 1.1 2012/05/26 22:02:29 christos Exp $ */
|
||||
|
||||
/*-
|
||||
* Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
* All rights reserved.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||
* are met:
|
||||
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
||||
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
|
||||
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
|
||||
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
|
||||
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
|
||||
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
|
||||
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
|
||||
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
|
||||
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
|
||||
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
||||
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#ifndef _UNWIND_H_
|
||||
#define _UNWIND_H_
|
||||
|
||||
__BEGIN_DECLS
|
||||
struct _Unwind_Context;
|
||||
struct _Unwind_Exception;
|
||||
typedef int _Unwind_Reason_Code;
|
||||
typedef void *_Unwind_Ptr;
|
||||
typedef long _Unwind_Word;
|
||||
|
||||
typedef _Unwind_Reason_Code
|
||||
(*_Unwind_Trace_Fn)(struct _Unwind_Context *, void *);
|
||||
#ifdef notyet
|
||||
typedef _Unwind_Reason_Code
|
||||
(*_Unwind_Stop_Fn)(struct _Unwind_Context *, void *);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
_Unwind_Reason_Code _Unwind_Backtrace(_Unwind_Trace_Fn, void *);
|
||||
void _Unwind_DeleteException(struct _Unwind_Exception *);
|
||||
void *_Unwind_FindEnclosingFunction(void *);
|
||||
#ifdef notyet
|
||||
_Unwind_Reason_Code _Unwind_ForcedUnwind(struct _Unwind_Exception *,
|
||||
_Unwind_Stop_fn, void *);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
_Unwind_Word _Unwind_GetCFA(struct _Unwind_Context *);
|
||||
_Unwind_Ptr _Unwind_GetDataRelBase(struct _Unwind_Context *);
|
||||
_Unwind_Word _Unwind_GetGR(struct _Unwind_Context *, int);
|
||||
_Unwind_Ptr _Unwind_GetIP(struct _Unwind_Context *);
|
||||
_Unwind_Ptr _Unwind_GetIPInfo(struct _Unwind_Context *, int *);
|
||||
void *_Unwind_GetLanguageSpecificData(
|
||||
struct _Unwind_Context *);
|
||||
_Unwind_Ptr _Unwind_GetRegionStart(struct _Unwind_Context *);
|
||||
_Unwind_Ptr _Unwind_GetTextRelBase(struct _Unwind_Context *);
|
||||
_Unwind_Reason_Code _Unwind_RaiseException(struct _Unwind_Exception *);
|
||||
void _Unwind_Resume(struct _Unwind_Exception *);
|
||||
_Unwind_Reason_Code _Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow(struct _Unwind_Exception *);
|
||||
void _Unwind_SetGR(struct _Unwind_Context *, int,
|
||||
_Unwind_Ptr);
|
||||
void _Unwind_SetIP(struct _Unwind_Context *, _Unwind_Ptr);
|
||||
__END_DECLS
|
||||
#endif /* _UNWIND_H_ */
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue