Add -x option which allows to run `fsck_msdos -n' on a snapshot of

a live file system.

While here modify snap_open() to accept a character device as its
first arg and remove now unneeded get_snap_device().

Reviewed by: Manuel Bouyer <bouyer@netbsd.org>
This commit is contained in:
hannken 2010-04-11 08:23:51 +00:00
parent b8e3089560
commit 738a97ca87
6 changed files with 95 additions and 87 deletions

View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
# LIST OF CHANGES FROM LAST RELEASE: <$Revision: 1.1379 $>
# LIST OF CHANGES FROM LAST RELEASE: <$Revision: 1.1380 $>
#
#
# [Note: This file does not mention every change made to the NetBSD source tree.
@ -581,3 +581,5 @@ Changes from NetBSD 5.0 to NetBSD 6.0:
agp(4): Add support for the Intel 82855GM AGP port. [jakllsch 20100404]
acpi(4): Updated ACPICA to 20100121. [jruoho 20100408]
fss(4): Add snapshot support for MSDOS file systems. [hannken 20100409]
fsck_msdos(8): add -x option which allows to run fsck_msdos -n on
a snapshot of a live file system. [hannken 20100411]

View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
/* $NetBSD: snapshot.c,v 1.4 2008/04/28 20:23:08 martin Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: snapshot.c,v 1.5 2010/04/11 08:23:51 hannken Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
@ -54,25 +54,51 @@
* snapshot device path.
*/
int
snap_open(char *mountpoint, char *backup, time_t *snap_date, char **snap_dev)
snap_open(char *file, char *backup, time_t *snap_date, char **snap_dev)
{
int i, fd, israw, fsinternal, dounlink, flags;
char path[MAXPATHLEN], fss_dev[14];
int i, n, fd, israw, fsinternal, dounlink, flags;
char path[MAXPATHLEN], fss_dev[14], *cp;
dev_t mountdev;
struct fss_set fss;
struct fss_get fsg;
struct stat sb;
struct statvfs fsb;
struct statvfs *mntbuf, *fs, fsb;
dounlink = 0;
fd = -1;
mntbuf = NULL;
fss.fss_mount = mountpoint;
/*
* Lookup the mount point. `file' is either a directory or a raw
* character device.
*/
if (lstat(file, &sb) < 0)
goto fail;
fss.fss_mount = NULL;
if (S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode)) {
if ((cp = strrchr(file, '/')) == NULL || cp[1] != 'r') {
errno = EINVAL;
goto fail;
}
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%.*s/%s",
(int)(cp - file), file, cp + 2);
n = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT);
for (fs = mntbuf, i = 0; i < n; i++, fs++) {
if (strcmp(fs->f_mntfromname, path) == 0) {
fss.fss_mount = fs->f_mntonname;
if (stat(fss.fss_mount, &sb) < 0)
goto fail;
break;
}
}
} else if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
fss.fss_mount = file;
if (fss.fss_mount == NULL) {
errno = EINVAL;
goto fail;
}
fss.fss_bstore = backup ? backup : fss.fss_mount;
fss.fss_csize = 0;
if (stat(fss.fss_mount, &sb) < 0)
goto fail;
mountdev = sb.st_dev;
/*
@ -153,12 +179,16 @@ snap_open(char *mountpoint, char *backup, time_t *snap_date, char **snap_dev)
goto fail;
}
if (mntbuf)
free(mntbuf);
if (snap_date != NULL)
*snap_date = fsg.fsg_time.tv_sec;
return fd;
}
fail:
if (mntbuf)
free(mntbuf);
if (dounlink)
unlink(fss.fss_bstore);
if (fd >= 0)

View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
/* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.75 2010/01/07 01:39:56 christos Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.76 2010/04/11 08:23:51 hannken Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993\
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 5/14/95";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.75 2010/01/07 01:39:56 christos Exp $");
__RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.76 2010/04/11 08:23:51 hannken Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
@ -76,7 +76,6 @@ volatile sig_atomic_t returntosingle = 0;
static int argtoi(int, const char *, const char *, int);
static int checkfilesys(const char *, const char *, int);
static void usage(void);
static char *get_snap_device(char *);
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
@ -223,23 +222,17 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
pfatal("Can't check %s\n", *argv);
if (snap_backup || snap_internal) {
char *mpt;
char *snap_dev;
int snapfd;
mpt = get_snap_device(*argv);
if (mpt == NULL)
goto next;
snapfd = snap_open(mpt, snap_backup, NULL, &snap_dev);
snapfd = snap_open(*argv, snap_backup, NULL, &snap_dev);
if (snapfd < 0) {
warn("can't take snapshot of %s", mpt);
free(mpt);
warn("can't take snapshot of %s", *argv);
goto next;
}
nret = checkfilesys(blockcheck(snap_dev), path, 0);
if (ret < nret)
ret = nret;
free(mpt);
close(snapfd);
} else {
nret = checkfilesys(path, path, 0);
@ -512,57 +505,3 @@ usage(void)
getprogname());
exit(FSCK_EXIT_USAGE);
}
static
char *get_snap_device(char *file)
{
char *mountpoint = NULL;
struct statvfs *mntbuf, *fs, fsbuf;
struct stat sb;
/* find the mount point */
if (lstat(file, &sb) == -1) {
warn("can't stat %s", file);
return NULL;
}
if (S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode)) {
int mntbufc, i;
if ((mntbufc = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT)) == 0)
pfatal("can't get mount list: %s\n", strerror(errno));
for (fs = mntbuf, i = 0;
i < mntbufc; i++, fs++) {
if (strcmp(fs->f_fstypename, "ufs") != 0 &&
strcmp(fs->f_fstypename, "ffs") != 0)
continue;
if (fs->f_flag & ST_RDONLY) {
warnx("Cannot use -x or -X "
"on read-only filesystem");
free(mntbuf);
return NULL;
}
if (strcmp(fs->f_mntfromname, unrawname(file)) == 0) {
mountpoint = strdup(fs->f_mntonname);
free(mntbuf);
return mountpoint;
}
}
warnx("Cannot use -x or -X on unmounted device");
free(mntbuf);
return NULL;
}
if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
if (statvfs(file, &fsbuf) == -1)
pfatal("can't statvfs %s: %s\n", file, strerror(errno));
if (strcmp(fsbuf.f_mntonname, file))
pfatal("%s is not a mount point\n", file);
if (fsbuf.f_flag & ST_RDONLY) {
warnx("Cannot use -x or -X "
"on read-only filesystem");
return NULL;
}
mountpoint = strdup(file);
return mountpoint;
}
pfatal("%s is not a mount point\n", file);
return NULL;
}

View File

@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.11 2006/08/26 18:14:28 christos Exp $
# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.12 2010/04/11 08:23:52 hannken Exp $
.include <bsd.own.mk>
PROG= fsck_msdos
MAN= fsck_msdos.8
SRCS= main.c check.c boot.c fat.c dir.c fsutil.c
SRCS= main.c check.c boot.c fat.c dir.c fsutil.c snapshot.c
FSCK= ${NETBSDSRCDIR}/sbin/fsck
CPPFLAGS+= -I${FSCK}
.PATH: ${FSCK}
DUMP= ${NETBSDSRCDIR}/sbin/dump
CPPFLAGS+= -I${FSCK} -I${DUMP}
.PATH: ${FSCK} ${DUMP}
LDADD+=-lutil
DPADD+=${LIBUTIL}

View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
.\" $NetBSD: fsck_msdos.8,v 1.15 2008/06/13 20:46:09 martin Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: fsck_msdos.8,v 1.16 2010/04/11 08:23:52 hannken Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (C) 1995 Wolfgang Solfrank
.\" Copyright (c) 1995 Martin Husemann
@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\"
.Dd August 13, 1995
.Dd April 11, 2010
.Dt FSCK_MSDOS 8
.Os
.Sh NAME
@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
.Ar filesystem ...
.Nm
.Op Fl fny
.Op Fl x Ar snap-backup
.Ar filesystem ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
@ -86,6 +87,17 @@ questions, except
.Dq CONTINUE? .
.It Fl p
Preen the specified filesystems.
.It Fl x Ar snap-backup
Use a snapshot with
.Ar snap-backup
as backup to check a read-write mounted filesystem. Must be used with
.Fl n .
See
.Xr fss 4
for more details.
The point is to check an internally-consistent version of the
filesystem to find out if it is damaged; on failure one should unmount
the filesystem and repair it.
.It Fl y
Causes
.Nm
@ -94,6 +106,7 @@ to assume yes as the answer to all operator questions.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr fsck 8 ,
.Xr fsck_ffs 8 ,
.Xr fss 4 ,
.Xr mount_msdos 8
.Sh BUGS
.Nm

View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
/* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.21 2008/06/13 20:46:09 martin Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.22 2010/04/11 08:23:52 hannken Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (C) 1995 Wolfgang Solfrank
@ -28,18 +28,20 @@
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.21 2008/06/13 20:46:09 martin Exp $");
__RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.22 2010/04/11 08:23:52 hannken Exp $");
#endif /* not lint */
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include "fsutil.h"
#include "snapshot.h"
#include "ext.h"
#include "exitvalues.h"
@ -53,7 +55,8 @@ static void usage(void) __dead;
static void
usage(void)
{
(void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-fnpy] filesystem ... \n",
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"Usage: %s [-fnpy] [-x snap_backup] filesystem ... \n",
getprogname());
exit(FSCK_EXIT_USAGE);
}
@ -68,9 +71,10 @@ int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int ret = FSCK_EXIT_OK, erg;
int ch;
int ch, snapfd;
char *snap_backup = NULL, *snap_dev;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "pPqynf")) != -1) {
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "pPqynfx:")) != -1) {
switch (ch) {
case 'f':
/*
@ -98,11 +102,19 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
case 'q': /* Quiet not implemented. */
break;
case 'x':
snap_backup = optarg;
break;
default:
usage();
break;
}
}
if (snap_backup != NULL && (!alwaysno || alwaysyes)) {
warnx("Cannot use -x without -n\n");
snap_backup = NULL;
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
@ -116,7 +128,18 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
while (--argc >= 0) {
setcdevname(*argv, preen);
erg = checkfilesys(*argv++);
if (snap_backup != NULL) {
snapfd = snap_open(*argv, snap_backup, NULL, &snap_dev);
if (snapfd < 0) {
warn("can't take snapshot of %s", *argv);
erg = checkfilesys(*argv);
} else {
erg = checkfilesys(snap_dev);
close(snapfd);
}
argv++;
} else
erg = checkfilesys(*argv++);
if (erg > ret)
ret = erg;
}