Much needed installboot utility. Manual page to follow.
Builds and installs from stand directories, but untested from higher level makefiles.
This commit is contained in:
wdk
parent
50e120c13f
commit
7378a103a0
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.1 2000/09/18 11:40:46 wdk Exp $
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# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.2 2000/09/26 10:00:19 wdk Exp $
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# first stage bootloader
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# first stage bootloader
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SUBDIR+= bootxx_ffs
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SUBDIR+= bootxx_ffs
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@ -9,6 +9,6 @@ SUBDIR+= bootxx_cd9660
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SUBDIR+= boot
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SUBDIR+= boot
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# program to install bootstrap
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# program to install bootstrap
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#SUBDIR+= installboot
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SUBDIR+= installboot
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.include <bsd.subdir.mk>
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.include <bsd.subdir.mk>
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
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# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.1 2000/09/26 10:00:19 wdk Exp $
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PROG= installboot
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.include <bsd.prog.mk>
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@ -0,0 +1,349 @@
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/* $NetBSD: installboot.c,v 1.1 2000/09/26 10:00:19 wdk Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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* by Wayne Knowles
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
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* Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
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* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
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* from this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/disklabel.h>
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#define VERBOSE(msg) if (verbose) \
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fprintf(stderr, msg)
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#define FATAL(a1,a2) errx(EXIT_FAILURE, a1, a2)
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#define FATALIO(a1,a2) err(EXIT_FAILURE, a1, a2)
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#define BOOTBLOCK_NUMBER 2
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#define BOOTBLOCK_OFFSET BOOTBLOCK_NUMBER*DEV_BSIZE
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#define DEFAULT_BOOTFILE "boot"
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static void usage __P((void));
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static void do_list __P((const char *));
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static void do_remove __P((const char *, const char *));
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static void do_install __P((const char *, const char *, const char *));
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static int mipsvh_cksum __P((struct mips_volheader *));
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static void read_volheader __P((const char *, struct mips_volheader *));
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static void write_volheader __P((const char *, struct mips_volheader *));
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static struct mips_voldir *voldir_findfile __P((struct mips_volheader *,
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const char *, int));
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int verbose, nowrite;
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static void
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usage()
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{
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extern char *__progname;
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fprintf(stderr, "usage:\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "\t%s [-nv] disk bootstrap [name]\n", __progname);
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fprintf(stderr, "\t%s -r [-nv] disk [name]\n", __progname);
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fprintf(stderr, "\t%s -l [-nv] disk\n", __progname);
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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const char *disk;
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int c, rflag, lflag;
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rflag = lflag = verbose = nowrite = 0;
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while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "lnrv")) != -1) {
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switch (c) {
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case 'l':
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/* List volume directory contents */
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lflag = 1;
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break;
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case 'n':
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/* Disable write of boot sectors */
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nowrite = 1;
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break;
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case 'r':
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/* Clear any existing boot block */
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rflag = 1;
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break;
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case 'v':
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/* Verbose output */
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verbose = 1;
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break;
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default:
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usage();
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}
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}
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argc -= optind;
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argv += optind;
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if ((lflag && rflag) || argc < 1 || (lflag && argc != 1) ||
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(rflag && argc > 3) || argc > 4)
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usage();
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disk = argv[0];
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if (lflag)
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do_list(disk);
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else if (rflag)
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do_remove(disk, argc==2?argv[1]:DEFAULT_BOOTFILE);
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else
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do_install(disk, argv[1], argc==3?argv[2]:DEFAULT_BOOTFILE);
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exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
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}
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static void
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do_list(disk)
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const char *disk;
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{
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struct mips_volheader vh;
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struct mips_voldir *vdp;
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int i;
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read_volheader(disk, &vh);
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printf("Slot\t LBN\tLength\tFilename\n");
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printf("------------------------------------------\n");
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for (i=0, vdp=vh.vh_voldir; i<MIPS_NVOLDIR; i++, vdp++)
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if (vdp->vd_len)
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printf("%2d:\t%5d\t%6d\t%s\n", i, vdp->vd_lba,
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vdp->vd_len, vdp->vd_name);
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}
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static void
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do_remove(disk, filename)
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const char *disk;
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const char *filename;
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{
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struct mips_volheader vh;
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struct mips_voldir *vdp;
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read_volheader(disk, &vh);
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vdp = voldir_findfile(&vh, filename, 0);
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if (vdp == NULL)
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FATAL("%s: file not found", disk);
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bzero(vdp, sizeof(*vdp));
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/* Update volume header */
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write_volheader(disk, &vh);
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}
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static void
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do_install(disk, bootstrap, bootname)
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const char *disk;
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const char *bootstrap;
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const char *bootname;
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{
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struct stat bootstrapsb;
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struct mips_volheader vh;
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struct mips_voldir *vdp;
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int fd;
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char *boot_code;
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size_t boot_size;
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ssize_t len;
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/* Open the input file and check it out */
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if ((fd = open(bootstrap, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
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FATALIO("open %s", bootstrap);
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if (fstat(fd, &bootstrapsb) == -1)
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FATALIO("fstat %s", bootstrap);
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if (!S_ISREG(bootstrapsb.st_mode))
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FATAL("%s must be a regular file", bootstrap);
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boot_size = roundup(bootstrapsb.st_size, DEV_BSIZE);
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if (boot_size > 8192-1024)
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FATAL("bootstrap program too large (%d bytes)", boot_size);
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boot_code = malloc(boot_size);
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if (boot_code == NULL)
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FATAL("malloc %d bytes failed", boot_size);
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bzero(boot_code, boot_size);
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/* read the file into the buffer */
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len = read(fd, boot_code, bootstrapsb.st_size);
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if (len == -1)
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FATALIO("read %s", bootstrap);
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else if (len != bootstrapsb.st_size)
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FATAL("read %s: short read", bootstrap);
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(void)close(fd);
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read_volheader(disk, &vh);
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vdp = voldir_findfile(&vh, bootname, 1);
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if (vdp == NULL)
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FATAL("%s: volume directory full", disk);
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strcpy(vdp->vd_name, bootname);
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vdp->vd_lba = BOOTBLOCK_NUMBER;
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vdp->vd_len = bootstrapsb.st_size;
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if (nowrite) {
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if (verbose)
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fprintf(stderr, "not writing\n");
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return;
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}
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if (verbose)
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fprintf(stderr, "writing bootstrap (%d bytes at logical block %d)\n",
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boot_size, 2);
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/* Write bootstrap */
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if ((fd = open(disk, O_WRONLY)) == -1)
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FATALIO("open %s", bootstrap);
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len = pwrite(fd, boot_code, boot_size, BOOTBLOCK_OFFSET);
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if (len == -1)
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FATAL("write %s", disk);
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if (len != boot_size)
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FATAL("write %s: short write", disk);
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(void) close(fd);
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/* Update volume header */
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write_volheader(disk, &vh);
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}
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static void
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read_volheader(disk, vhp)
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const char *disk;
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struct mips_volheader *vhp;
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{
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int vfd;
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ssize_t len;
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if ((vfd = open(disk, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
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FATALIO("open %s", disk);
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len = pread(vfd, vhp, sizeof(*vhp), MIPS_VHSECTOR*DEV_BSIZE);
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(void) close(vfd);
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if (len == -1)
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FATALIO("read %s", disk);
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if (len != sizeof(*vhp))
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FATAL("read %s: short read", disk);
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/* Check volume header magic */
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if (vhp->vh_magic != MIPS_VHMAGIC)
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FATAL("%s: no volume header", disk);
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/* check volume header checksum */
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if (mipsvh_cksum(vhp))
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FATAL("%s: volume header corrupted", disk);
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}
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static void
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write_volheader(disk, vhp)
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const char *disk;
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struct mips_volheader *vhp;
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{
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int vfd;
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ssize_t len;
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/* update volume header checksum */
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vhp->vh_cksum = 0;
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vhp->vh_cksum = -mipsvh_cksum(vhp);
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if ((vfd = open(disk, O_WRONLY)) == -1)
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FATALIO("open %s", disk);
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if (verbose)
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: writing volume header\n", disk);
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len = pwrite(vfd, vhp, sizeof(*vhp), MIPS_VHSECTOR*512); /* XXX */
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if (len == -1)
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FATALIO("write %s", disk);
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if (len != sizeof(*vhp))
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FATAL("write %s: short write", disk);
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(void) close(vfd);
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}
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/*
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* Compute checksum for MIPS disk volume header
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*
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* Mips volume header checksum is the 32bit 2's complement sum
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* of the entire volume header structure
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*/
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int
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mipsvh_cksum(vhp)
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struct mips_volheader *vhp;
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{
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int i, *ptr;
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int cksum = 0;
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ptr = (int *)vhp;
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i = sizeof(*vhp) / sizeof(*ptr);
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while (i--)
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cksum += *ptr++;
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return cksum;
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}
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/*
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* Locate the volume directory slot that matches a filename
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*
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* If the file entry cannot be found and create is non-zero the next
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* empty slot is returned, otherwise return NULL
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*/
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static struct mips_voldir *
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voldir_findfile(vhp, file, create)
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struct mips_volheader *vhp;
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const char *file;
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int create; /* return unused entry if not found */
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{
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struct mips_voldir *vdp = vhp->vh_voldir;
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int i;
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for (i=0; i<MIPS_NVOLDIR; i++, vdp++) {
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if (strcmp(vdp->vd_name, file) == 0)
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return vdp;
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}
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if (create) {
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vdp = vhp->vh_voldir;
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for (i=0; i<MIPS_NVOLDIR; i++, vdp++)
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if (vdp->vd_len == 0)
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return vdp;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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