Pull up following revision(s) (requested by riastradh in ticket #1623):
sys/uvm/uvm_map.c: revision 1.396 uvm(9): Fix mmap optimization for topdown case. PR kern/51393
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/* $NetBSD: uvm_map.c,v 1.362.2.3 2023/04/01 16:00:28 martin Exp $ */
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/* $NetBSD: uvm_map.c,v 1.362.2.4 2023/04/01 16:03:48 martin Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
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@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uvm_map.c,v 1.362.2.3 2023/04/01 16:00:28 martin Exp $");
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__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uvm_map.c,v 1.362.2.4 2023/04/01 16:03:48 martin Exp $");
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#include "opt_ddb.h"
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#include "opt_pax.h"
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@ -1940,7 +1940,36 @@ uvm_map_findspace(struct vm_map *map, vaddr_t hint, vsize_t length,
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* it, there would be four cases).
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*/
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if ((flags & UVM_FLAG_FIXED) == 0 && hint == vm_map_min(map)) {
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if ((flags & UVM_FLAG_FIXED) == 0 &&
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hint == (topdown ? vm_map_max(map) : vm_map_min(map))) {
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/*
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* The uvm_map_findspace algorithm is monotonic -- for
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* topdown VM it starts with a high hint and returns a
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* lower free address; for !topdown VM it starts with a
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* low hint and returns a higher free address. As an
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* optimization, start with the first (highest for
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* topdown, lowest for !topdown) free address.
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*
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* XXX This `optimization' probably doesn't actually do
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* much in practice unless userland explicitly passes
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* the VM map's minimum or maximum address, which
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* varies from machine to machine (VM_MAX/MIN_ADDRESS,
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* e.g. 0x7fbfdfeff000 on amd64 but 0xfffffffff000 on
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* aarch64) and may vary according to other factors
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* like sysctl vm.user_va0_disable. In particular, if
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* the user specifies 0 as a hint to mmap, then mmap
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* will choose a default address which is usually _not_
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* VM_MAX/MIN_ADDRESS but something else instead like
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* VM_MAX_ADDRESS - stack size - guard page overhead,
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* in which case this branch is never hit.
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*
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* In fact, this branch appears to have been broken for
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* two decades between when topdown was introduced in
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* ~2003 and when it was adapted to handle the topdown
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* case without violating the monotonicity assertion in
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* 2022. Maybe Someone^TM should either ditch the
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* optimization or find a better way to do it.
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*/
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entry = map->first_free;
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} else {
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if (uvm_map_lookup_entry(map, hint, &entry)) {
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