pppstats(8) and slstats(8) has been rewritten and merged

semantics and interface now follow the iostat/vmstat standard for
statistics reporting.

man page rewritten to match new semantics and interface.  now shared.
This commit is contained in:
glass 1994-11-15 07:20:52 +00:00
parent 578e1d6f3a
commit 6614c5a7b3
4 changed files with 355 additions and 198 deletions

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@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
# $Id: Makefile,v 1.5 1994/08/26 05:13:11 paulus Exp $
# $Id: Makefile,v 1.6 1994/11/15 07:20:52 glass Exp $
PROG= pppstats
SRCS= pppstats.c
CFLAGS+= -DPPP
LDADD= -lkvm
DPADD= ${LIBKVM}
MAN8= pppstats.0
MLINKS= pppstats.8 slstats.8
BINMODE=2555
BINGRP= kmem
BINDIR= /usr/sbin

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@ -1,39 +1,140 @@
.\" @(#) $Id: pppstats.8,v 1.1 1994/08/26 05:13:13 paulus Exp $
.TH PPPSTATS 8 "23 Aug 1994"
.SH NAME
pppstats \- print PPP statistics
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B pppstats
[
.B -v
] [
.B -i
.I <secs>
] [
.I <unit#>
]
.ti 12
.br
[
.I objectfile
[
.I corefile
]]
.SH DESCRIPTION
.B pppstats
prints PPP-related statistics.
.PP
.\" @(#) $Header: /cvsroot/src/usr.sbin/pppd/pppstats/Attic/pppstats.8,v 1.2 1994/11/15 07:28:02 glass Exp $ (LBL)
.Dd November 15, 1994
.Dt PPPSTATS/SLSTATS 8
.Sh NAME
.Nm pppstats ,
.Nm slstats
.Nd report statistics for the specified PPP or SLIP interface
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm pppstats
.Op Fl v
.Op Fl c Ar count
.Op Fl w Ar wait
.Op Fl M Ar core
.Op Fl N Ar system
.Op Ar interface
.Nm slstats
.Op Fl v
.Op Fl c Ar count
.Op Fl w Ar wait
.Op Fl M Ar core
.Op Fl N Ar system
.Op Ar interface
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Pp
The
.Nm pppstats
utility reports PPP-related statistics for the specified PPP
.Ar interface .
If the
.Ar interface
is unspecified, it will default to ppp0.
.Pp
The
.B -v
flag causes
.B pppstats
to display additional statistics, such as the number of packets tossed.
.PP
The
.B -i
flag is used to specify the interval between printouts. The default is
5 seconds.
.PP
.B pppstats
must be installed set-group-id to kmem, or the user must have read
access to /dev/kmem.
.Nm slstats
utility reports SLIP-related statistics for the specified SLIP
.Ar interface .
If the
.Ar interface
is unspecified, it will default to sl0.
.Pp
Otherwise
.Nm pppstats
and
.Nm slstats
function identically. Both programs will report interface-specific
statistics at regular intervals. The display is split horizontally
into input and output sections containing columns of statistics
describing the properties and volume of packets received and
transmitted by the interface.
.Pp
The first report will consist of a snapshot of the interface's
statistics. Further output, if any, will describe activity between
report intervals.
.Pp
The options are as follows:
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Fl c Ar count
Repeat the display
.Ar count
times. The first display is for the time since a reboot and each
subsequent report is for the time period since the last display. If
no
.Ar wait
interval is specified, the default is 5 seconds.
.It Fl v
Display additional statistics demonstrating the efficacy of VJ header
compression and providing more explicit information on failure
distribution.
.It Fl w Ar wait
Pause
.Ar wait
seconds between each display. If no repeat
.Ar count
is specified, the default is infinity.
.It Fl M Ar core
Extract values associated with the name list from the specified core
instead of the default
.Pa /dev/kmem .
.It Fl N Ar system
Extract the name list from the specified system instead of the default
.Pa /netbsd .
.El
.Pp
The following fields are printed on the input side:
.Bl -tag -width search
.It Li IN
The total number of bytes received by this interface.
.It Li PACK
The total number of packets received by this interface.
.It Li COMP
The number of compressed TCP packets received by this interface.
.It Li UNCOMP
The number of uncompressed TCP packets received by this interface.
.It Li ERR
The number of packets received by this interface of unknown type.
.It Li TOSS
The number of packets dropped on reception by this interface. Only
reported when the
.Fl v
option is specified.
.It Li IP
The total number of non-TCP packets received by this interface. Only
reported when the
.Fl v
option is specified.
.El
.Pp
The following fields are printed on the output side:
.Bl -tag -width search
.It Li OUT
The total number of bytes transmitted from this interface.
.It Li PACK
The total number of packets transmitted from this interface.
.It Li COMP
The number of TCP packets compressed and then transmitted from this interface.
.It Li UNCOMP
The number of uncompressed TCP packets transmitted from this interface.
.It Li IP
The total number of non-TCP packets transmitted from this interface.
.It Li SEARCH
The number of searches for the cached header entry for a compressed
packet. Only reported when the
.Fl v
option is specified.
.It Li MISS
The number of failed searches for the cached header entry for a
compressed packet. Only reported when the
.Fl v
option is specified.
.El
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width /dev/kmem -compact
.It Pa /netbsd
Default kernel namelist.
.It Pa /dev/kmem
Default memory file.
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr pppd 8 ,
.Xr slattach 8

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@ -1,13 +1,16 @@
/*
* print PPP statistics:
* pppstats [-i interval] [-v] [interface] [system] [core]
* print PPP interface statistics:
* pppstats [-v] [-c count] [-w wait] [-M core] [-N system ] [interface]
* print SLIP interface statistics:
* slstats [-v] [-c count] [-w wait] [-M core] [-N system ] [interface]
*
*
* Brad Parker (brad@cayman.com) 6/92
*
* from the original "slstats" by Van Jacobson
*
* Copyright (c) 1989 Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992 Regents of the University of
* California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
* provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
@ -21,118 +24,89 @@
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* Van Jacobson (van@helios.ee.lbl.gov), Dec 31, 1989:
* Van Jacobson (van@ee.lbl.gov), Dec 31, 1989:
* - Initial distribution.
*/
#ifndef lint
static char rcsid[] = "$Id: pppstats.c,v 1.7 1994/05/14 19:00:35 cgd Exp $";
/*static char rcsid[] =
"@(#) $Header: /cvsroot/src/usr.sbin/pppd/pppstats/Attic/pppstats.c,v 1.8 1994/11/15 07:20:54 glass Exp $ (LBL)";*/
static char rcsid[] = "$Id: pppstats.c,v 1.8 1994/11/15 07:20:54 glass Exp $";
#endif
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <nlist.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <kvm.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
#define VJC 1
#define VJC 1 /* XXX */
#define INET /* XXX */
#include <net/slcompress.h>
#include <net/if_slvar.h>
#include <net/if_ppp.h>
char *kmemf;
kvm_t *kd;
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <kvm.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <nlist.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define V(offset) ((line != 0) ? sc->offset - osc->offset : sc->offset)
#ifdef PPP
#define STRUCT struct ppp_softc
#define NLIST_ENTRY "_ppp_softc"
#define INTERFACE_PREFIX "ppp"
#else
#define STRUCT struct sl_softc
#define NLIST_ENTRY "_sl_softc"
#define INTERFACE_PREFIX "sl"
#endif
struct nlist nl[] = {
#define N_SOFTC 0
{ "_ppp_softc" },
{ NLIST_ENTRY },
"",
};
char *system = _PATH_UNIX;
int kflag;
int vflag;
unsigned interval = 5;
int unit;
extern char *malloc();
main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char *argv[];
{
--argc; ++argv;
while (argc > 0) {
if (strcmp(argv[0], "-v") == 0) {
++vflag;
++argv, --argc;
continue;
}
if (strcmp(argv[0], "-i") == 0 && argv[1] &&
isdigit(argv[1][0])) {
interval = atoi(argv[1]);
if (interval <= 0)
usage();
++argv, --argc;
++argv, --argc;
continue;
}
if (isdigit(argv[0][0])) {
unit = atoi(argv[0]);
if (unit < 0)
usage();
++argv, --argc;
continue;
}
if (kflag)
usage();
system = *argv;
++argv, --argc;
if (argc > 0) {
kmemf = *argv++;
--argc;
kflag++;
}
}
/* BSD4.3+ */
kd = kvm_open(system, kmemf, (char *)0, O_RDONLY, "pppstats");
if (kd == NULL)
exit(1);
if (kvm_nlist(kd, nl)) {
fprintf(stderr, "pppstats: can't find symbols in nlist\n");
exit(1);
}
intpr();
exit(0);
}
kvm_t *kd;
char *progname, interface[IFNAMSIZ];
int count, infinite, interval, signalled, unit, vflag;
void
usage()
{
fprintf(stderr,"usage: pppstats [-i interval] [-v] [unit] [system] [core]\n");
fprintf(stderr,
"usage: %s [-v] [-c count] [-w wait] [-M core] [-N system ] [interface]\n",
progname);
exit(1);
}
u_char signalled; /* set if alarm goes off "early" */
#define V(offset) ((line % 20)? sc->offset - osc->offset : sc->offset)
#define STRUCT struct ppp_softc
#define COMP sc_comp
#define STATS sc_if
/*
* Called if an interval expires before intpr has completed a loop.
* Sets a flag to not wait for the alarm.
*/
void
catchalarm()
{
signalled = 1;
}
/*
* Print a running summary of interface statistics.
@ -140,90 +114,168 @@ u_char signalled; /* set if alarm goes off "early" */
* collected over that interval. Assumes that interval is non-zero.
* First line printed at top of screen is always cumulative.
*/
void
intpr()
{
register int line = 0;
int oldmask;
#ifdef __STDC__
void catchalarm(int);
#else
void catchalarm();
#endif
STRUCT *sc, *osc;
off_t addr;
int oldmask, line = 0;
STRUCT *sc, *osc;
nl[N_SOFTC].n_value += unit * sizeof(STRUCT);
sc = (STRUCT *)malloc(sizeof(STRUCT));
osc = (STRUCT *)malloc(sizeof(STRUCT));
bzero((char *)osc, sizeof(STRUCT));
addr = nl[N_SOFTC].n_value + unit * sizeof(STRUCT);
sc = (STRUCT *) malloc(sizeof(STRUCT));
osc = (STRUCT *) malloc(sizeof(STRUCT));
memset(osc, 0, sizeof(STRUCT));
while (1) {
if (kvm_read(kd, nl[N_SOFTC].n_value, sc,
sizeof(STRUCT)) != sizeof(STRUCT)) {
perror("kvm_read");
exit(1);
}
if (kvm_read(kd, addr, sc,
sizeof(STRUCT)) != sizeof(STRUCT))
errx(1, "reading statistics: %s", kvm_geterr(kd));
(void)signal(SIGALRM, catchalarm);
signalled = 0;
(void)alarm(interval);
(void)signal(SIGALRM, catchalarm);
signalled = 0;
(void)alarm(interval);
if ((line % 20) == 0) {
printf("%8.8s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s",
"IN", "PACK", "COMP", "UNCOMP", "ERR");
if (vflag)
printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "TOSS", "IP");
printf(" | %8.8s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s",
"OUT", "PACK", "COMP", "UNCOMP", "IP");
if (vflag)
printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "SEARCH", "MISS");
putchar('\n');
}
printf("%8u %6d %6u %6u %6u",
V(sc_if.if_ibytes),
V(sc_if.if_ipackets),
V(sc_comp.sls_compressedin),
V(sc_comp.sls_uncompressedin),
V(sc_comp.sls_errorin));
if (vflag)
printf(" %6u %6u",
V(sc_comp.sls_tossed),
V(sc_if.if_ipackets) -
V(sc_comp.sls_compressedin) -
V(sc_comp.sls_uncompressedin) -
V(sc_comp.sls_errorin));
printf(" | %8u %6d %6u %6u %6u",
V(sc_if.if_obytes),
V(sc_if.if_opackets),
V(sc_comp.sls_compressed),
V(sc_comp.sls_packets) - V(sc_comp.sls_compressed),
V(sc_if.if_opackets) - V(sc_comp.sls_packets));
if (vflag)
printf(" %6u %6u",
V(sc_comp.sls_searches),
V(sc_comp.sls_misses));
if ((line % 20) == 0) {
printf("%6.6s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s",
"in", "pack", "comp", "uncomp", "err");
if (vflag)
printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "toss", "ip");
printf(" | %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s",
"out", "pack", "comp", "uncomp", "ip");
if (vflag)
printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "search", "miss");
putchar('\n');
}
fflush(stdout);
line++;
printf("%6d %6d %6d %6d %6d",
V(STATS.if_ibytes),
V(STATS.if_ipackets),
V(COMP.sls_compressedin),
V(COMP.sls_uncompressedin),
V(COMP.sls_errorin));
if (vflag)
printf(" %6d %6d",
V(COMP.sls_tossed),
V(STATS.if_ipackets) - V(COMP.sls_compressedin) -
V(COMP.sls_uncompressedin) - V(COMP.sls_errorin));
printf(" | %6d %6d %6d %6d %6d",
V(STATS.if_obytes),
V(STATS.if_opackets),
V(COMP.sls_compressed),
V(COMP.sls_packets) - V(COMP.sls_compressed),
V(STATS.if_opackets) - V(COMP.sls_packets));
if (vflag)
printf(" %6d %6d",
V(COMP.sls_searches),
V(COMP.sls_misses));
putchar('\n');
fflush(stdout);
line++;
oldmask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGALRM));
if (! signalled) {
sigpause(0);
}
sigsetmask(oldmask);
signalled = 0;
(void)alarm(interval);
bcopy((char *)sc, (char *)osc, sizeof(STRUCT));
count--;
if (!infinite && !count)
break;
oldmask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGALRM));
if (signalled == 0)
sigpause(0);
sigsetmask(oldmask);
signalled = 0;
(void)alarm(interval);
memcpy(osc, sc, sizeof(STRUCT));
}
}
/*
* Called if an interval expires before sidewaysintpr has completed a loop.
* Sets a flag to not wait for the alarm.
*/
void catchalarm(arg)
int arg;
int
main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char *argv[];
{
signalled = 1;
char errbuf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX], tmp[IFNAMSIZ];
struct ifreq ifr;
char *kernel, *core;
int c, s;
kernel = core = NULL;
strcpy(interface, INTERFACE_PREFIX);
strcat(interface, "0");
if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) == NULL)
progname = argv[0];
else
++progname;
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":c:vw:M:N:")) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'c':
count = atoi(optarg);
if (count <= 0)
usage();
break;
case 'v':
++vflag;
break;
case 'w':
interval = atoi(optarg);
if (interval <= 0)
usage();
break;
case 'M':
core = optarg;
break;
case 'N':
kernel = optarg;
break;
case ':':
fprintf(stderr,
"option -%c requires an argument\n", optopt);
usage();
break;
case '?':
fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized option: -%c\n", optopt);
usage();
break;
default:
usage();
}
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (!interval && count)
interval = 5;
if (interval && !count)
infinite = 1;
if (!interval && !count)
count = 1;
if (argc > 1)
usage();
if (argc > 0) {
if (strlen(argv[0]) > sizeof(interface))
errx(1, "invalid interface specified %s", interface);
strcpy(interface, argv[0]);
}
strcpy(tmp, INTERFACE_PREFIX);
strcat(tmp, "%d");
if (sscanf(interface, tmp, &unit) != 1)
errx(1, "invalid interface '%s' specified", interface);
s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (s < 0)
err(1, "creating socket");
strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, interface);
if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
errx(1, "unable to confirm existence of interface '%s'",
interface);
close(s);
kd = kvm_openfiles(kernel, core, NULL, O_RDONLY, errbuf);
if (kd == NULL)
errx(1, "%s", errbuf);
if (kvm_nlist(kd, nl) != 0)
errx(1, "%s", kvm_geterr(kd));
intpr();
exit(0);
}

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@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
# from: @(#)Makefile 5.6 (Berkeley) 4/23/91
# $Id: Makefile,v 1.3 1994/01/28 01:00:24 cgd Exp $
# $Id: Makefile,v 1.4 1994/11/15 07:21:40 glass Exp $
PROG= slstats
MAN8= slstats.0
SRCS= pppstats.c
.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/../pppd/pppstats
NOMAN=
DPADD= ${LIBKVM}
LDADD= -lkvm
BINGRP= kmem