Add a -F option to specify the device number format.
Also accept a single opaque device number.
This commit is contained in:
parent
65d21cb64e
commit
535aef9832
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: mknod.8,v 1.12 1997/10/11 02:59:26 enami Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: mknod.8,v 1.13 1998/01/17 12:14:31 mycroft Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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@ -33,17 +33,22 @@
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.\"
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.\" @(#)mknod.8 8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
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.\"
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.Dd December 11, 1993
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.Dd January 17, 1998
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.Dt MKNOD 8
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.Os BSD 4
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.Os NetBSD 1.4
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm mknod
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.Nd build special file
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.Nd make device special file
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm
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.Op Fl F Ar format
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.Ar name
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.Op Cm c | Cm b
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.Ar major minor
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.Nm ""
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.Ar name
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.Op Cm c | Cm b
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.Ar number
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Nm
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@ -92,6 +97,27 @@ the node corresponds to on the device; for example,
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a subunit may be a filesystem partition
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or a tty line.
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.El
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.Pp
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Device numbers for different operating systems may be packed in a different
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format. To create device nodes that may be used by such an operating system
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(e.g. in an exported file system used for netbooting), the
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.Fl F
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option is used. The following formats are recognized:
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native,
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386bsd,
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4bsd,
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freebsd,
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hpux,
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linux,
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netbsd,
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osf1,
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solaris,
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sunos,
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svr3,
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svr4 and
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ultrix.
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.Pp
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Alternatively, a single opaque device number may be specified.
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr mkfifo 1 ,
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.Xr mkfifo 2 ,
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@ -102,3 +128,7 @@ A
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.Nm
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command appeared in
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.At v6 .
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The
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.Fl F
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option appeared in
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.Nx 1.4 .
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@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
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/* $NetBSD: mknod.c,v 1.10 1997/11/05 21:29:29 cgd Exp $ */
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/* $NetBSD: mknod.c,v 1.11 1998/01/17 12:14:34 mycroft Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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*
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* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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* Kevin Fall.
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* Copyright (c) 1998 Charles M. Hannum. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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@ -17,84 +13,294 @@
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the University of
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* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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* This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
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* 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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#ifndef lint
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__COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
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The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
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#endif /* not lint */
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#ifndef lint
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#if 0
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static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mknod.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93";
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#else
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__RCSID("$NetBSD: mknod.c,v 1.10 1997/11/05 21:29:29 cgd Exp $");
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#endif
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__COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1998 Charles M. Hannum. All rights reserved.\n");
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__RCSID("$NetBSD: mknod.c,v 1.11 1998/01/17 12:14:34 mycroft Exp $");
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#endif /* not lint */
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <err.h>
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int main __P((int, char *[]));
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static void usage __P((void));
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int main __P((int, char *[]));
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static void usage __P((void));
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typedef dev_t pack_t __P((u_long, u_long, u_long *, u_long *));
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pack_t pack_native;
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dev_t
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pack_native(maj, min, maj2, min2)
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u_long maj, min, *maj2, *min2;
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{
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dev_t dev;
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dev = makedev(maj, min);
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*maj2 = major(dev);
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*min2 = minor(dev);
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return (dev);
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}
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#define major_netbsd(x) ((int32_t)((((x) & 0x000fff00) >> 8)))
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#define minor_netbsd(x) ((int32_t)((((x) & 0xfff00000) >> 12) | \
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(((x) & 0x000000ff) >> 0)))
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#define makedev_netbsd(x,y) ((dev_t)((((x) << 8) & 0x000fff00) | \
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(((y) << 12) & 0xfff00000) | \
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(((y) << 0) & 0x000000ff)))
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pack_t pack_netbsd;
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dev_t
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pack_netbsd(maj, min, maj2, min2)
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u_long maj, min, *maj2, *min2;
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{
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dev_t dev;
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dev = makedev_netbsd(maj, min);
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*maj2 = major_netbsd(dev);
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*min2 = minor_netbsd(dev);
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return (dev);
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}
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#define major_freebsd(x) ((int32_t)(((x) & 0x0000ff00) >> 8))
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#define minor_freebsd(x) ((int32_t)(((x) & 0xffff00ff) >> 0))
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#define makedev_freebsd(x,y) ((dev_t)((((x) << 8) & 0x0000ff00) | \
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(((y) << 0) & 0xffff00ff)))
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pack_t pack_freebsd;
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dev_t
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pack_freebsd(maj, min, maj2, min2)
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u_long maj, min, *maj2, *min2;
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{
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dev_t dev;
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dev = makedev_freebsd(maj, min);
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*maj2 = major_freebsd(dev);
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*min2 = minor_freebsd(dev);
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return (dev);
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}
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#define major_8_8(x) ((int32_t)(((x) & 0x0000ff00) >> 8))
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#define minor_8_8(x) ((int32_t)(((x) & 0x000000ff) >> 0))
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#define makedev_8_8(x,y) ((dev_t)((((x) << 8) & 0x0000ff00) | \
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(((y) << 0) & 0x000000ff)))
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pack_t pack_8_8;
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dev_t
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pack_8_8(maj, min, maj2, min2)
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u_long maj, min, *maj2, *min2;
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{
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dev_t dev;
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dev = makedev_8_8(maj, min);
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*maj2 = major_8_8(dev);
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*min2 = minor_8_8(dev);
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return (dev);
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}
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#define major_12_20(x) ((int32_t)(((x) & 0xfff00000) >> 20))
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#define minor_12_20(x) ((int32_t)(((x) & 0x000fffff) >> 0))
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#define makedev_12_20(x,y) ((dev_t)((((x) << 20) & 0xfff00000) | \
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(((y) << 0) & 0x000fffff)))
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pack_t pack_12_20;
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dev_t
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pack_12_20(maj, min, maj2, min2)
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u_long maj, min, *maj2, *min2;
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{
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dev_t dev;
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dev = makedev_12_20(maj, min);
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*maj2 = major_12_20(dev);
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*min2 = minor_12_20(dev);
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return (dev);
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}
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#define major_14_18(x) ((int32_t)(((x) & 0xfffc0000) >> 18))
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#define minor_14_18(x) ((int32_t)(((x) & 0x0003ffff) >> 0))
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#define makedev_14_18(x,y) ((dev_t)((((x) << 18) & 0xfffc0000) | \
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(((y) << 0) & 0x0003ffff)))
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pack_t pack_14_18;
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dev_t
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pack_14_18(maj, min, maj2, min2)
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u_long maj, min, *maj2, *min2;
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{
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dev_t dev;
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dev = makedev_14_18(maj, min);
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*maj2 = major_14_18(dev);
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*min2 = minor_14_18(dev);
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return (dev);
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}
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#define major_8_24(x) ((int32_t)(((x) & 0xff000000) >> 24))
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#define minor_8_24(x) ((int32_t)(((x) & 0x00ffffff) >> 0))
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#define makedev_8_24(x,y) ((dev_t)((((x) << 24) & 0xff000000) | \
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(((y) << 0) & 0x00ffffff)))
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pack_t pack_8_24;
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dev_t
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pack_8_24(maj, min, maj2, min2)
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u_long maj, min, *maj2, *min2;
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{
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dev_t dev;
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dev = makedev_8_24(maj, min);
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*maj2 = major_8_24(dev);
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*min2 = minor_8_24(dev);
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return (dev);
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}
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struct format {
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char *name;
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pack_t *pack;
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} formats[] = {
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{"386bsd", pack_8_8},
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{"4bsd", pack_8_8},
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{"freebsd", pack_freebsd},
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{"hpux", pack_8_24},
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{"linux", pack_8_8},
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{"native", pack_native},
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{"netbsd", pack_netbsd},
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{"osf1", pack_12_20},
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{"solaris", pack_14_18},
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{"sunos", pack_8_8},
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{"svr3", pack_8_8},
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{"svr4", pack_14_18},
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{"ultrix", pack_8_8},
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};
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int compare_format __P((const void *, const void *));
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int
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compare_format(key, element)
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const void *key;
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const void *element;
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{
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const char *name;
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const struct format *format;
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name = key;
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format = element;
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return (strcmp(name, format->name));
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}
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int
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main(argc, argv)
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int argc;
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char **argv;
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{
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struct format *format;
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pack_t *pack;
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char *p;
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u_long maj, min, maj2, min2;
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mode_t mode;
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dev_t dev;
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int ch;
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if (argc != 5) {
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usage();
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/* NOTREACHED */
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pack = pack_native;
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "F:")) != -1) {
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switch (ch) {
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case 'F':
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format = bsearch(optarg, formats,
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sizeof(formats)/sizeof(formats[0]),
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sizeof(formats[0]), compare_format);
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if (format == 0)
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errx(1, "invalid format: %s", optarg);
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pack = format->pack;
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break;
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default:
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case '?':
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usage();
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}
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}
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argc -= optind;
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argv += optind;
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if (argc != 3 && argc != 4)
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usage();
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mode = 0666;
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if (argv[2][0] == 'c')
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if (argv[1][0] == 'c')
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mode |= S_IFCHR;
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else if (argv[2][0] == 'b')
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else if (argv[1][0] == 'b')
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mode |= S_IFBLK;
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else {
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else
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errx(1, "node must be type 'b' or 'c'.");
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/* NOTREACHED */
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if (argc == 4) {
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maj = strtoul(argv[2], &p, 0);
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if ((p && *p != '\0') || (maj == ULONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE))
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errx(1, "invalid major number: %s", argv[2]);
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min = strtoul(argv[3], &p, 0);
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if ((p && *p != '\0') || (min == ULONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE))
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errx(1, "invalid minor number: %s", argv[3]);
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dev = (*pack)(maj, min, &maj2, &min2);
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if (maj2 != maj)
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errx(1, "major number out of range: %s", argv[2]);
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if (min2 != min)
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errx(1, "minor number out of range: %s", argv[3]);
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} else {
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dev = (dev_t) strtoul(argv[2], &p, 0);
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if ((p && *p != '\0') || (dev == ULONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE))
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errx(1, "invalid device number: %s", argv[2]);
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}
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if (mknod(argv[1], mode, makedev(atoi(argv[3]), atoi(argv[4]))) < 0) {
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err(1, "%s", argv[1]);
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/* NOTREACHED */
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}
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if (mknod(argv[0], mode, dev) < 0)
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err(1, "%s", argv[0]);
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exit(0);
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/* NOTREACHED */
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}
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void
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usage()
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{
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(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: mknod name [b | c] major minor\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "usage: mknod [-F format] name [b | c] major minor\n");
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fprintf(stderr, " mknod name [b | c] number\n");
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exit(1);
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/* NOTREACHED */
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}
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