added kgmon, from net-2. should work fine, because kernel does profiling

support correctly of config'd w/"-p"
This commit is contained in:
cgd 1993-03-31 17:19:52 +00:00
parent 6178306162
commit 505636be4f
3 changed files with 490 additions and 0 deletions

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usr.sbin/kgmon/Makefile Normal file
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# @(#)Makefile 5.3 (Berkeley) 5/11/90
PROG= kgmon
MAN8= kgmon.0
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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usr.sbin/kgmon/kgmon.8 Normal file
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.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" @(#)kgmon.8 6.5 (Berkeley) 6/6/91
.\"
.Dd June 6, 1991
.Dt KGMON 8
.Os BSD 4.2
.Sh NAME
.Nm kgmon
.Nd generate a dump of the operating system's profile buffers
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm kgmon
.Op Fl bhpr
.Op Fl M core
.Op Fl N system
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Kgmon
is a tool used when profiling the operating system.
When no arguments are supplied,
.Nm kgmon
indicates the state of operating system profiling as running,
off, or not configured.
(see
.Xr config 8 )
If the
.Fl p
flag is specified,
.Nm kgmon
extracts profile data from the operating system and produces a
.Pa gmon.out
file suitable for later analysis by
.Xr gprof 1 .
.Pp
The options are as follows:
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Fl b
Resume the collection of profile data.
.It Fl h
Stop the collection of profile data.
.It Fl p
Dump the contents of the profile buffers into a
.Pa gmon.out
file.
.It Fl r
Reset all the profile buffers.
If the
.Fl p
flag is also specified, the
.Pa gmon.out
file is generated before the buffers are reset.
.It Fl M
Extract values associated with the name list from the specified core
instead of the default ``/dev/kmem''.
.It Fl N
Extract the name list from the specified system instead of the
default ``/vmunix''.
.El
.Pp
If neither
.Fl b
nor
.Fl h
is specified, the state of profiling collection remains unchanged.
For example, if the
.Fl p
flag is specified and profile data is being collected,
profiling will be momentarily suspended,
the operating system profile buffers will be dumped,
and profiling will be immediately resumed.
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width /dev/kmemx -compact
.It Pa /vmunix
the default system
.It Pa /dev/kmem
the default memory
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr gprof 1 ,
.Xr config 8
.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
Users with only read permission on
.Pa /dev/kmem
cannot change the state
of profiling collection.
They can get a
.Pa gmon.out
file with the warning that the data may be
inconsistent if profiling is in progress.
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Nm
command appeared in
.Bx 4.2 .

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/*
* Copyright (c) 1983 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef lint
char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1983 The Regents of the University of California.\n\
All rights reserved.\n";
#endif /* not lint */
#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)kgmon.c 5.12 (Berkeley) 7/1/91";
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/param.h>
#if BSD >= 199103
#define NEWVM
#endif
#include <sys/file.h>
#ifndef NEWVM
#include <machine/pte.h>
#include <sys/vm.h>
#endif
#include <sys/gprof.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <nlist.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <paths.h>
#define PROFILING_ON 0
#define PROFILING_OFF 3
u_long s_textsize;
off_t sbuf, klseek(), lseek();
int ssiz;
struct nlist nl[] = {
#define N_SYSMAP 0
{ "_Sysmap" },
#define N_SYSSIZE 1
{ "_Syssize" },
#define N_FROMS 2
{ "_froms" },
#define N_PROFILING 3
{ "_profiling" },
#define N_S_LOWPC 4
{ "_s_lowpc" },
#define N_S_TEXTSIZE 5
{ "_s_textsize" },
#define N_SBUF 6
{ "_sbuf" },
#define N_SSIZ 7
{ "_ssiz" },
#define N_TOS 8
{ "_tos" },
0,
};
struct pte *Sysmap;
int kmem;
int bflag, hflag, kflag, rflag, pflag;
int debug = 0;
main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char **argv;
{
extern char *optarg;
extern int optind;
int ch, mode, disp, openmode;
char *system, *kmemf, *malloc();
kmemf = _PATH_KMEM;
system = _PATH_UNIX;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "M:N:bhpr")) != EOF)
switch((char)ch) {
case 'M':
kmemf = optarg;
kflag = 1;
break;
case 'N':
system = optarg;
break;
case 'b':
bflag = 1;
break;
case 'h':
hflag = 1;
break;
case 'p':
pflag = 1;
break;
case 'r':
rflag = 1;
break;
default:
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"usage: kgmon [-bhrp] [-M core] [-N system]\n");
exit(1);
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
#define BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
#ifdef BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
if (*argv) {
system = *argv;
if (*++argv) {
kmemf = *argv;
++kflag;
}
}
#endif
if (nlist(system, nl) < 0 || nl[0].n_type == 0) {
(void)fprintf(stderr, "kgmon: %s: no namelist\n", system);
exit(2);
}
if (!nl[N_PROFILING].n_value) {
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"kgmon: profiling: not defined in kernel.\n");
exit(10);
}
openmode = (bflag || hflag || pflag || rflag) ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY;
kmem = open(kmemf, openmode);
if (kmem < 0) {
openmode = O_RDONLY;
kmem = open(kmemf, openmode);
if (kmem < 0) {
perror(kmemf);
exit(3);
}
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s opened read-only\n", kmemf);
if (rflag)
(void)fprintf(stderr, "-r supressed\n");
if (bflag)
(void)fprintf(stderr, "-b supressed\n");
if (hflag)
(void)fprintf(stderr, "-h supressed\n");
rflag = bflag = hflag = 0;
}
if (kflag) {
#ifdef NEWVM
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"kgmon: can't do core files yet\n");
exit(1);
#else
off_t off;
Sysmap = (struct pte *)
malloc((u_int)(nl[N_SYSSIZE].n_value * sizeof(struct pte)));
if (!Sysmap) {
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"kgmon: can't get memory for Sysmap.\n");
exit(1);
}
off = nl[N_SYSMAP].n_value & ~KERNBASE;
(void)lseek(kmem, off, L_SET);
(void)read(kmem, (char *)Sysmap,
(int)(nl[N_SYSSIZE].n_value * sizeof(struct pte)));
#endif
}
mode = kfetch(N_PROFILING);
if (hflag)
disp = PROFILING_OFF;
else if (bflag)
disp = PROFILING_ON;
else
disp = mode;
if (pflag) {
if (openmode == O_RDONLY && mode == PROFILING_ON)
(void)fprintf(stderr, "data may be inconsistent\n");
dumpstate();
}
if (rflag)
resetstate();
turnonoff(disp);
(void)fprintf(stdout,
"kernel profiling is %s.\n", disp ? "off" : "running");
exit(0);
}
dumpstate()
{
extern int errno;
struct rawarc rawarc;
struct tostruct *tos;
u_long frompc;
off_t kfroms, ktos;
u_short *froms; /* froms is a bunch of u_shorts indexing tos */
int i, fd, fromindex, endfrom, fromssize, tossize, toindex;
char buf[BUFSIZ], *s_lowpc, *malloc(), *strerror();
turnonoff(PROFILING_OFF);
fd = creat("gmon.out", 0666);
if (fd < 0) {
perror("gmon.out");
return;
}
ssiz = kfetch(N_SSIZ);
sbuf = kfetch(N_SBUF);
(void)klseek(kmem, (off_t)sbuf, L_SET);
for (i = ssiz; i > 0; i -= BUFSIZ) {
read(kmem, buf, i < BUFSIZ ? i : BUFSIZ);
write(fd, buf, i < BUFSIZ ? i : BUFSIZ);
}
s_textsize = kfetch(N_S_TEXTSIZE);
fromssize = s_textsize / HASHFRACTION;
froms = (u_short *)malloc((u_int)fromssize);
kfroms = kfetch(N_FROMS);
(void)klseek(kmem, kfroms, L_SET);
i = read(kmem, ((char *)(froms)), fromssize);
if (i != fromssize) {
(void)fprintf(stderr, "read kmem: request %d, got %d: %s",
fromssize, i, strerror(errno));
exit(5);
}
tossize = (s_textsize * ARCDENSITY / 100) * sizeof(struct tostruct);
tos = (struct tostruct *)malloc((u_int)tossize);
ktos = kfetch(N_TOS);
(void)klseek(kmem, ktos, L_SET);
i = read(kmem, ((char *)(tos)), tossize);
if (i != tossize) {
(void)fprintf(stderr, "read kmem: request %d, got %d: %s",
tossize, i, strerror(errno));
exit(6);
}
s_lowpc = (char *)kfetch(N_S_LOWPC);
if (debug)
(void)fprintf(stderr, "s_lowpc 0x%x, s_textsize 0x%x\n",
s_lowpc, s_textsize);
endfrom = fromssize / sizeof(*froms);
for (fromindex = 0; fromindex < endfrom; fromindex++) {
if (froms[fromindex] == 0)
continue;
frompc = (u_long)s_lowpc +
(fromindex * HASHFRACTION * sizeof(*froms));
for (toindex = froms[fromindex]; toindex != 0;
toindex = tos[toindex].link) {
if (debug)
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"[mcleanup] frompc 0x%x selfpc 0x%x count %d\n" ,
frompc, tos[toindex].selfpc, tos[toindex].count);
rawarc.raw_frompc = frompc;
rawarc.raw_selfpc = (u_long)tos[toindex].selfpc;
rawarc.raw_count = tos[toindex].count;
write(fd, (char *)&rawarc, sizeof (rawarc));
}
}
close(fd);
}
resetstate()
{
off_t kfroms, ktos;
int i, fromssize, tossize;
char buf[BUFSIZ];
turnonoff(PROFILING_OFF);
bzero(buf, BUFSIZ);
ssiz = kfetch(N_SSIZ);
sbuf = kfetch(N_SBUF);
ssiz -= sizeof(struct phdr);
sbuf += sizeof(struct phdr);
(void)klseek(kmem, (off_t)sbuf, L_SET);
for (i = ssiz; i > 0; i -= BUFSIZ)
if (write(kmem, buf, i < BUFSIZ ? i : BUFSIZ) < 0) {
perror("sbuf write");
exit(7);
}
s_textsize = kfetch(N_S_TEXTSIZE);
fromssize = s_textsize / HASHFRACTION;
kfroms = kfetch(N_FROMS);
(void)klseek(kmem, kfroms, L_SET);
for (i = fromssize; i > 0; i -= BUFSIZ)
if (write(kmem, buf, i < BUFSIZ ? i : BUFSIZ) < 0) {
perror("kforms write");
exit(8);
}
tossize = (s_textsize * ARCDENSITY / 100) * sizeof(struct tostruct);
ktos = kfetch(N_TOS);
(void)klseek(kmem, ktos, L_SET);
for (i = tossize; i > 0; i -= BUFSIZ)
if (write(kmem, buf, i < BUFSIZ ? i : BUFSIZ) < 0) {
perror("ktos write");
exit(9);
}
}
turnonoff(onoff)
int onoff;
{
(void)klseek(kmem, (long)nl[N_PROFILING].n_value, L_SET);
(void)write(kmem, (char *)&onoff, sizeof (onoff));
}
kfetch(index)
int index;
{
off_t off;
int value;
if ((off = nl[index].n_value) == 0) {
printf("%s: not defined in kernel\n", nl[index].n_name);
exit(11);
}
if (klseek(kmem, off, L_SET) == -1) {
perror("lseek");
exit(12);
}
if (read(kmem, (char *)&value, sizeof (value)) != sizeof (value)) {
perror("read");
exit(13);
}
return (value);
}
off_t
klseek(fd, base, off)
int fd, off;
off_t base;
{
#ifndef NEWVM
if (kflag) { /* get kernel pte */
base &= ~KERNBASE;
base = ctob(Sysmap[btop(base)].pg_pfnum) + (base & PGOFSET);
}
#endif
return (lseek(fd, base, off));
}