Pull up the following, requested by kre in ticket #1782:

external/public-domain/tz/dist/checknow.awk     up to 1.1.1.1
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/zonenow.tab      up to 1.1.1.1
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/CONTRIBUTING     up to 1.1.1.8
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/Makefile         up to 1.1.1.37
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/NEWS             up to 1.1.1.44
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/README           up to 1.1.1.11
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/TZDATA_VERSION   up to 1.36
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/africa           up to 1.1.1.32
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/antarctica       up to 1.1.1.18
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/asia             up to 1.11
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/australasia      up to 1.8
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/backward         up to 1.11
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/backzone         up to 1.1.1.27
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/checklinks.awk   up to 1.1.1.4
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/checktab.awk     up to 1.1.1.13
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/etcetera         up to 1.1.1.7
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/europe           up to 1.1.1.38
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/iso3166.tab      up to 1.1.1.9
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/leap-seconds.list up to 1.6
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/leapseconds      up to 1.6
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/leapseconds.awk  up to 1.1.1.13
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/northamerica     up to 1.1.1.34
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/southamerica     up to 1.1.1.24
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/theory.html      up to 1.1.1.18
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/version          up to 1.11
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/ziguard.awk      up to 1.1.1.10
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/zone.tab         up to 1.1.1.26
	external/public-domain/tz/dist/zone1970.tab     up to 1.1.1.27
	distrib/sets/lists/base/mi			(apply patch)
	doc/3RDPARTY					(apply patch)

Update tzdata to 2023d.
This commit is contained in:
martin 2023-12-30 18:35:30 +00:00
parent 3ef19c3972
commit 3ec12e7564
30 changed files with 2203 additions and 796 deletions

View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
# $NetBSD: mi,v 1.1209.2.8 2022/10/20 13:18:54 martin Exp $
# $NetBSD: mi,v 1.1209.2.9 2023/12/30 18:35:30 martin Exp $
#
# Note: Don't delete entries from here - mark them as "obsolete" instead,
# unless otherwise stated below.
@ -5404,6 +5404,7 @@
./usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Chicago base-sys-share share
./usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Chihuahua base-sys-share share
./usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Chile base-obsolete obsolete
./usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Ciudad_Juarez base-sys-share share
./usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Coral_Harbour base-sys-share share
./usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Cordoba base-sys-share share
./usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Costa_Rica base-sys-share share

View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
# $NetBSD: 3RDPARTY,v 1.1640.2.28 2023/12/25 12:54:28 martin Exp $
# $NetBSD: 3RDPARTY,v 1.1640.2.29 2023/12/30 18:35:31 martin Exp $
#
# This file contains a list of the software that has been integrated into
# NetBSD where we are not the primary maintainer.
@ -1398,8 +1398,8 @@ Notes:
Added changes from a5 -> a12 manually.
Package: tz
Version: tzcode2019b / tzdata2022e
Current Vers: tzcode2022e / tzdata2022e
Version: tzcode2019b / tzdata2023dgtz
Current Vers: tzcode2023d / tzdata2023d
Maintainer: Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
Archive Site: ftp://ftp.iana.org/tz/releases/
Archive Site: ftp://munnari.oz.au/pub/oldtz/

View File

@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ To email small changes, please run a POSIX shell command like
'diff -u old/europe new/europe >myfix.patch', and attach
'myfix.patch' to the email.
For more-elaborate or possibly-controversial changes,
For more-elaborate or possibly controversial changes,
such as renaming, adding or removing zones, please read
"Theory and pragmatics of the tz code and data"
<https://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/theory.html>.

View File

@ -1,7 +1,25 @@
# Make and install tzdb code and data.
# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of
# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.
# Request POSIX conformance; this must be the first non-comment line.
.POSIX:
# On older platforms you may need to scrounge for a POSIX-conforming 'make'.
# For example, on Solaris 10 (2005), use /usr/sfw/bin/gmake or
# /usr/xpg4/bin/make, not /usr/ccs/bin/make.
# To affect how this Makefile works, you can run a shell script like this:
#
# #!/bin/sh
# make CC='gcc -std=gnu11' "$@"
#
# This example script is appropriate for a pre-2017 GNU/Linux system
# where a non-default setting is needed to support this package's use of C99.
#
# Alternatively, you can simply edit this Makefile to tailor the following
# macro definitions.
###############################################################################
# Start of macros that one plausibly might want to tailor.
# Package name for the code distribution.
PACKAGE= tzcode
@ -35,22 +53,14 @@ DATAFORM= main
LOCALTIME= Factory
# The POSIXRULES macro controls interpretation of nonstandard and obsolete
# POSIX-like TZ settings like TZ='EET-2EEST' that lack DST transition rules.
# Such a setting uses the rules in a template file to determine
# "spring forward" and "fall back" days and times; the environment
# variable itself specifies UT offsets of standard and daylight saving time.
#
# The POSIXRULES macro controls interpretation of POSIX-like TZ
# settings like TZ='EET-2EEST' that lack DST transition rules.
# If POSIXRULES is '-', no template is installed; this is the default.
#
# Any other value for POSIXRULES is obsolete and should not be relied on, as:
# * It does not work correctly in popular implementations such as GNU/Linux.
# * It does not work even in tzcode, except for historical timestamps
# that precede the last explicit transition in the POSIXRULES file.
# Hence it typically does not work for current and future timestamps.
# In short, software should avoid ruleless settings like TZ='EET-2EEST'
# and so should not depend on the value of POSIXRULES.
#
# If, despite the above, you want a template for handling these settings,
# you can change the line below (after finding the timezone you want in the
# one of the $(TDATA) source files, or adding it to a source file).
@ -63,7 +73,7 @@ LOCALTIME= Factory
POSIXRULES= -
# Also see TZDEFRULESTRING below, which takes effect only
# if the time zone files cannot be accessed.
# if POSIXRULES is '-' or if the template file cannot be accessed.
# Installation locations.
@ -196,10 +206,12 @@ PACKRATLIST=
UTF8_LOCALE= en_US.utf8
# Non-default libraries needed to link.
# On some hosts, this should have -lintl unless CFLAGS has -DHAVE_GETTEXT=0.
LDLIBS=
# Add the following to the end of the "CFLAGS=" line as needed to override
# defaults specified in the source code. "-DFOO" is equivalent to "-DFOO=1".
# Add the following to an uncommented "CFLAGS=" line as needed
# to override defaults specified in the source code or by the system.
# "-DFOO" is equivalent to "-DFOO=1".
# -DDEPRECATE_TWO_DIGIT_YEARS for optional runtime warnings about strftime
# formats that generate only the last two digits of year numbers
# -DEPOCH_LOCAL if the 'time' function returns local time not UT
@ -208,13 +220,18 @@ LDLIBS=
# For example, N is 252460800 on AmigaOS.
# -DHAVE_DECL_ASCTIME_R=0 if <time.h> does not declare asctime_r
# -DHAVE_DECL_ENVIRON if <unistd.h> declares 'environ'
# -DHAVE_DECL_TIMEGM=0 if <time.h> does not declare timegm
# -DHAVE_DIRECT_H if mkdir needs <direct.h> (MS-Windows)
# -DHAVE_GENERIC=0 if _Generic does not work
# -DHAVE_GETTEXT if 'gettext' works (e.g., GNU/Linux, FreeBSD, Solaris)
# -DHAVE__GENERIC=0 if _Generic does not work*
# -DHAVE_GETRANDOM if getrandom works (e.g., GNU/Linux),
# -DHAVE_GETRANDOM=0 to avoid using getrandom
# -DHAVE_GETTEXT if gettext works (e.g., GNU/Linux, FreeBSD, Solaris),
# where LDLIBS also needs to contain -lintl on some hosts;
# -DHAVE_GETTEXT=0 to avoid using gettext
# -DHAVE_INCOMPATIBLE_CTIME_R if your system's time.h declares
# ctime_r and asctime_r incompatibly with the POSIX standard
# (Solaris when _POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS is not defined).
# -DHAVE_INTTYPES_H if you have a non-C99 compiler with <inttypes.h>
# -DHAVE_INTTYPES_H=0 if <inttypes.h> does not work*+
# -DHAVE_LINK=0 if your system lacks a link function
# -DHAVE_LOCALTIME_R=0 if your system lacks a localtime_r function
# -DHAVE_LOCALTIME_RZ=0 if you do not want zdump to use localtime_rz
@ -222,20 +239,30 @@ LDLIBS=
# -DHAVE_MALLOC_ERRNO=0 if malloc etc. do not set errno on failure.
# -DHAVE_POSIX_DECLS=0 if your system's include files do not declare
# functions like 'link' or variables like 'tzname' required by POSIX
# -DHAVE_SNPRINTF=0 if your system lacks the snprintf function
# -DHAVE_STDBOOL_H if you have a non-C99 compiler with <stdbool.h>
# -DHAVE_STDINT_H if you have a non-C99 compiler with <stdint.h>
# -DHAVE_SETENV=0 if your system lacks the setenv function
# -DHAVE_SNPRINTF=0 if your system lacks the snprintf function+
# -DHAVE_STDCKDINT_H=0 if neither <stdckdint.h> nor substitutes like
# __builtin_add_overflow work*
# -DHAVE_STDINT_H=0 if <stdint.h> does not work*+
# -DHAVE_STRFTIME_L if <time.h> declares locale_t and strftime_l
# -DHAVE_STRDUP=0 if your system lacks the strdup function
# -DHAVE_STRTOLL=0 if your system lacks the strtoll function
# -DHAVE_STRTOLL=0 if your system lacks the strtoll function+
# -DHAVE_SYMLINK=0 if your system lacks the symlink function
# -DHAVE_SYS_STAT_H=0 if your compiler lacks a <sys/stat.h>
# -DHAVE_SYS_STAT_H=0 if <sys/stat.h> does not work*
# -DHAVE_TZSET=0 if your system lacks a tzset function
# -DHAVE_UNISTD_H=0 if your compiler lacks a <unistd.h>
# -DHAVE_UNISTD_H=0 if <unistd.h> does not work*
# -DHAVE_UTMPX_H=0 if <utmpx.h> does not work*
# -Dlocale_t=XXX if your system uses XXX instead of locale_t
# -DPORT_TO_C89 if tzcode should also run on mostly-C89 platforms+
# Typically it is better to use a later standard. For example,
# with GCC 4.9.4 (2016), prefer '-std=gnu11' to '-DPORT_TO_C89'.
# Even with -DPORT_TO_C89, the code needs at least one C99
# feature (integers at least 64 bits wide) and maybe more.
# -DRESERVE_STD_EXT_IDS if your platform reserves standard identifiers
# with external linkage, e.g., applications cannot define 'localtime'.
# -Dssize_t=long on hosts like MS-Windows that lack ssize_t
# -DSUPPORT_C89 if the tzcode library should support C89 callers+
# However, this might trigger latent bugs in C99-or-later callers.
# -DSUPPRESS_TZDIR to not prepend TZDIR to file names; this has
# security implications and is not recommended for general use
# -DTHREAD_SAFE to make localtime.c thread-safe, as POSIX requires;
@ -247,21 +274,36 @@ LDLIBS=
# -DTZ_DOMAINDIR=\"/path\" to use "/path" for gettext directory;
# the default is system-supplied, typically "/usr/lib/locale"
# -DTZDEFRULESTRING=\",date/time,date/time\" to default to the specified
# DST transitions if the time zone files cannot be accessed
# DST transitions for POSIX-style TZ strings lacking them,
# in the usual case where POSIXRULES is '-'. If not specified,
# TZDEFRULESTRING defaults to US rules for future DST transitions.
# This mishandles some past timestamps, as US DST rules have changed.
# It also mishandles settings like TZ='EET-2EEST' for eastern Europe,
# as Europe and US DST rules differ.
# -DTZNAME_MAXIMUM=N to limit time zone abbreviations to N bytes (default 255)
# -DUNINIT_TRAP if reading uninitialized storage can cause problems
# other than simply getting garbage data
# -DUSE_LTZ=0 to build zdump with the system time zone library
# Also set TZDOBJS=zdump.o and CHECK_TIME_T_ALTERNATIVES= below.
# -DZIC_BLOAT_DEFAULT=\"fat\" to default zic's -b option to "fat", and
# similarly for "slim". Fat TZif files work around incompatibilities
# and bugs in some TZif readers, notably readers that mishandle 64-bit
# data in TZif files. Slim TZif files are more efficient and do not
# work around these incompatibilities and bugs. If not given, the
# default is "slim".
# and bugs in some TZif readers, notably older ones that
# ignore or otherwise mishandle 64-bit data in TZif files;
# however, fat TZif files may trigger bugs in newer TZif readers.
# Slim TZif files are more efficient, and are the default.
# -DZIC_MAX_ABBR_LEN_WO_WARN=3
# (or some other number) to set the maximum time zone abbreviation length
# that zic will accept without a warning (the default is 6)
# -g to generate symbolic debugging info
# -Idir to include from directory 'dir'
# -O0 to disable optimization; other -O options to enable more optimization
# -Uname to remove any definition of the macro 'name'
# $(GCC_DEBUG_FLAGS) if you are using recent GCC and want lots of checking
#
# * Options marked "*" can be omitted if your compiler is C23 compatible.
# * Options marked "+" are obsolescent and are planned to be removed
# once the code assumes C99 or later, say in the year 2029.
#
# Select instrumentation via "make GCC_INSTRUMENT='whatever'".
GCC_INSTRUMENT = \
-fsanitize=undefined -fsanitize-address-use-after-scope \
@ -275,7 +317,7 @@ GCC_DEBUG_FLAGS = -DGCC_LINT -g3 -O3 -fno-common \
-Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wdouble-promotion \
-Wduplicated-branches -Wduplicated-cond \
-Wformat=2 -Wformat-overflow=2 -Wformat-signedness -Wformat-truncation \
-Winit-self -Wlogical-op \
-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5 -Winit-self -Wlogical-op \
-Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wnested-externs \
-Wnull-dereference \
-Wold-style-definition -Woverlength-strings -Wpointer-arith \
@ -288,7 +330,7 @@ GCC_DEBUG_FLAGS = -DGCC_LINT -g3 -O3 -fno-common \
-Wtrampolines -Wundef -Wuninitialized -Wunused-macros -Wuse-after-free=3 \
-Wvariadic-macros -Wvla -Wwrite-strings \
-Wno-address -Wno-format-nonliteral -Wno-sign-compare \
-Wno-type-limits -Wno-unused-parameter
-Wno-type-limits
#
# If your system has a "GMT offset" field in its "struct tm"s
# (or if you decide to add such a field in your system's "time.h" file),
@ -335,16 +377,15 @@ GCC_DEBUG_FLAGS = -DGCC_LINT -g3 -O3 -fno-common \
# If you want functions that were inspired by early versions of X3J11's work,
# add
# -DSTD_INSPIRED
# to the end of the "CFLAGS=" line. This arranges for the functions
# "offtime", "timelocal", "timegm", "timeoff",
# "posix2time", and "time2posix" to be added to the time conversion library.
# to the end of the "CFLAGS=" line. This arranges for the following
# functions to be added to the time conversion library.
# "offtime" is like "gmtime" except that it accepts a second (long) argument
# that gives an offset to add to the time_t when converting it.
# "timelocal" is equivalent to "mktime".
# "timegm" is like "timelocal" except that it turns a struct tm into
# a time_t using UT (rather than local time as "timelocal" does).
# I.e., "offtime" is like calling "localtime_rz" with a fixed-offset zone.
# "timelocal" is nearly equivalent to "mktime".
# "timeoff" is like "timegm" except that it accepts a second (long) argument
# that gives an offset to use when converting to a time_t.
# I.e., "timeoff" is like calling "mktime_z" with a fixed-offset zone.
# "posix2time" and "time2posix" are described in an included manual page.
# X3J11's work does not describe any of these functions.
# These functions may well disappear in future releases of the time
@ -354,7 +395,7 @@ GCC_DEBUG_FLAGS = -DGCC_LINT -g3 -O3 -fno-common \
# -DNETBSD_INSPIRED=0
# to the end of the "CFLAGS=" line. Otherwise, the functions
# "localtime_rz", "mktime_z", "tzalloc", and "tzfree" are added to the
# time library, and if STD_INSPIRED is also defined the functions
# time library, and if STD_INSPIRED is also defined to nonzero the functions
# "posix2time_z" and "time2posix_z" are added as well.
# The functions ending in "_z" (or "_rz") are like their unsuffixed
# (or suffixed-by-"_r") counterparts, except with an extra first
@ -367,7 +408,7 @@ GCC_DEBUG_FLAGS = -DGCC_LINT -g3 -O3 -fno-common \
#
# NIST-PCTS:151-2, Version 1.4, (1993-12-03) is a test suite put
# out by the National Institute of Standards and Technology
# which claims to test C and Posix conformance. If you want to pass PCTS, add
# which claims to test C and POSIX conformance. If you want to pass PCTS, add
# -DPCTS
# to the end of the "CFLAGS=" line.
#
@ -377,13 +418,21 @@ GCC_DEBUG_FLAGS = -DGCC_LINT -g3 -O3 -fno-common \
# 53 as a week number (rather than 52 or 53) for January days before
# January's first Monday when a "%V" format is used and January 1
# falls on a Friday, Saturday, or Sunday.
#
# POSIX says CFLAGS defaults to "-O 1".
# Uncomment the following line and edit its contents as needed.
CFLAGS=
#CFLAGS= -O 1
# Linker flags. Default to $(LFLAGS) for backwards compatibility
# to release 2012h and earlier.
LDFLAGS= $(LFLAGS)
# The name of a POSIX-like library archiver, its flags, C compiler,
# linker flags, and 'make' utility. Ordinarily the defaults suffice.
# The commented-out values are the defaults specified by POSIX 202x/D3.
#AR = ar
#ARFLAGS = -rv
#CC = c17
#LDFLAGS =
#MAKE = make
# For leap seconds, this Makefile uses LEAPSECONDS='-L leapseconds' in
# submake command lines. The default is no leap seconds.
@ -397,8 +446,9 @@ ZIC= $(zic) $(ZFLAGS)
# To shrink the size of installed TZif files,
# append "-r @N" to omit data before N-seconds-after-the-Epoch.
# To grow the files and work around older application bugs, append "-b fat";
# see ZIC_BLOAT_DEFAULT above.
# To grow the files and work around bugs in older applications,
# possibly at the expense of introducing bugs in newer ones,
# append "-b fat"; see ZIC_BLOAT_DEFAULT above.
# See the zic man page for more about -b and -r.
ZFLAGS=
@ -406,18 +456,18 @@ ZFLAGS=
ZIC_INSTALL= $(ZIC) -d '$(DESTDIR)$(TZDIR)' $(LEAPSECONDS)
# The name of a Posix-compliant 'awk' on your system.
# The name of a POSIX-compliant 'awk' on your system.
# mawk 1.3.3 and Solaris 10 /usr/bin/awk do not work.
# Also, it is better (though not essential) if 'awk' supports UTF-8,
# and unfortunately mawk and busybox awk do not support UTF-8.
# Try AWK=gawk or AWK=nawk if your awk has the abovementioned problems.
AWK= awk
# The full path name of a Posix-compliant shell, preferably one that supports
# The full path name of a POSIX-compliant shell, preferably one that supports
# the Korn shell's 'select' statement as an extension.
# These days, Bash is the most popular.
# It should be OK to set this to /bin/sh, on platforms where /bin/sh
# lacks 'select' or doesn't completely conform to Posix, but /bin/bash
# lacks 'select' or doesn't completely conform to POSIX, but /bin/bash
# is typically nicer if it works.
KSHELL= /bin/bash
@ -445,16 +495,13 @@ SAFE_CHARSET3= 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~'
SAFE_CHARSET= $(SAFE_CHARSET1)$(SAFE_CHARSET2)$(SAFE_CHARSET3)
SAFE_CHAR= '[]'$(SAFE_CHARSET)'-]'
# These characters are Latin-1, and so are likely to be displayable
# even in editors with limited character sets.
UNUSUAL_OK_LATIN_1 = «°±»½¾×
# This IPA symbol is represented in Unicode as the composition of
# U+0075 and U+032F, and U+032F is not considered alphabetic by some
# grep implementations that do not grok composition.
UNUSUAL_OK_IPA =
# These non-alphabetic, non-ASCII printable characters are Latin-1,
# and so are likely displayable even in editors like XEmacs 21
# that have limited display capabilities.
UNUSUAL_OK_LATIN_1 = ¡¢£¤¥¦§¨©«¬®¯°±²³´¶·¸¹»¼½¾¿×÷
# Non-ASCII non-letters that OK_CHAR allows, as these characters are
# useful in commentary.
UNUSUAL_OK_CHARSET= $(UNUSUAL_OK_LATIN_1)$(UNUSUAL_OK_IPA)
UNUSUAL_OK_CHARSET= $(UNUSUAL_OK_LATIN_1)
# Put this in a bracket expression to match spaces.
s = [:space:]
@ -489,18 +536,22 @@ TARFLAGS= `if tar $(GNUTARFLAGS) --version >/dev/null 2>&1; \
# Flags to give 'gzip' when making a distribution.
GZIPFLAGS= -9n
###############################################################################
#MAKE= make
cc= cc
CC= $(cc) -DTZDIR='"$(TZDIR)"'
AR= ar
# When comparing .tzs files, use GNU diff's -F'^TZ=' option if supported.
# This makes it easier to see which Zone has been affected.
DIFF_TZS= diff -u$$(! diff -u -F'^TZ=' - - <>/dev/null >&0 2>&1 \
|| echo ' -F^TZ=')
# ':' on typical hosts; 'ranlib' on the ancient hosts that still need ranlib.
RANLIB= :
# POSIX prohibits defining or using SHELL. However, csh users on systems
# that use the user shell for Makefile commands may need to define SHELL.
#SHELL= /bin/sh
# End of macros that one plausibly might want to tailor.
###############################################################################
TZCOBJS= zic.o
TZDOBJS= zdump.o localtime.o asctime.o strftime.o
DATEOBJS= date.o localtime.o strftime.o asctime.o
@ -529,7 +580,7 @@ YDATA= $(PRIMARY_YDATA) etcetera
NDATA= factory
TDATA_TO_CHECK= $(YDATA) $(NDATA) backward
TDATA= $(YDATA) $(NDATA) $(BACKWARD)
ZONETABLES= zone1970.tab zone.tab
ZONETABLES= zone.tab zone1970.tab zonenow.tab
TABDATA= iso3166.tab $(TZDATA_TEXT) $(ZONETABLES)
LEAP_DEPS= leapseconds.awk leap-seconds.list
TZDATA_ZI_DEPS= ziguard.awk zishrink.awk version $(TDATA) \
@ -537,7 +588,7 @@ TZDATA_ZI_DEPS= ziguard.awk zishrink.awk version $(TDATA) \
DSTDATA_ZI_DEPS= ziguard.awk $(TDATA) $(PACKRATDATA) $(PACKRATLIST)
DATA= $(TDATA_TO_CHECK) backzone iso3166.tab leap-seconds.list \
leapseconds $(ZONETABLES)
AWK_SCRIPTS= checklinks.awk checktab.awk leapseconds.awk \
AWK_SCRIPTS= checklinks.awk checknow.awk checktab.awk leapseconds.awk \
ziguard.awk zishrink.awk
MISC= $(AWK_SCRIPTS)
TZS_YEAR= 2050
@ -558,7 +609,7 @@ VERSION_DEPS= \
calendars CONTRIBUTING LICENSE Makefile NEWS README SECURITY \
africa antarctica asctime.c asia australasia \
backward backzone \
checklinks.awk checktab.awk \
checklinks.awk checknow.awk checktab.awk \
date.1 date.c difftime.c \
etcetera europe factory iso3166.tab \
leap-seconds.list leapseconds.awk localtime.c \
@ -568,12 +619,7 @@ VERSION_DEPS= \
tzfile.5 tzfile.h tzselect.8 tzselect.ksh \
workman.sh zdump.8 zdump.c zic.8 zic.c \
ziguard.awk zishrink.awk \
zone.tab zone1970.tab
# And for the benefit of csh users on systems that assume the user
# shell should be used to handle commands in Makefiles. . .
SHELL= /bin/sh
zone.tab zone1970.tab zonenow.tab
all: tzselect zic zdump libtz.a $(TABDATA) \
vanguard.zi main.zi rearguard.zi
@ -643,6 +689,16 @@ tzdata.zi: $(DATAFORM).zi version zishrink.awk
$(DATAFORM).zi >$@.out
mv $@.out $@
tzdir.h:
printf '%s\n' >$@.out \
'#ifndef TZDEFAULT' \
'# define TZDEFAULT "$(TZDEFAULT)" /* default zone */' \
'#endif' \
'#ifndef TZDIR' \
'# define TZDIR "$(TZDIR)" /* TZif directory */' \
'#endif'
mv $@.out $@
version.h: version
VERSION=`cat version` && printf '%s\n' \
'static char const PKGVERSION[]="($(PACKAGE)) ";' \
@ -749,7 +805,7 @@ force_tzs: $(TZS_NEW)
libtz.a: $(LIBOBJS)
rm -f $@
$(AR) -rc $@ $(LIBOBJS)
$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $(LIBOBJS)
$(RANLIB) $@
date: $(DATEOBJS)
@ -757,25 +813,32 @@ date: $(DATEOBJS)
tzselect: tzselect.ksh version
VERSION=`cat version` && sed \
-e 's|#!/bin/bash|#!$(KSHELL)|g' \
-e 's|AWK=[^}]*|AWK='\''$(AWK)'\''|g' \
-e 's|\(PKGVERSION\)=.*|\1='\''($(PACKAGE)) '\''|' \
-e 's|\(REPORT_BUGS_TO\)=.*|\1=$(BUGEMAIL)|' \
-e 's|TZDIR=[^}]*|TZDIR=$(TZDIR)|' \
-e 's|\(TZVERSION\)=.*|\1='"$$VERSION"'|' \
<$@.ksh >$@.out
-e "s'#!/bin/bash'#!"'$(KSHELL)'\' \
-e s\''\(AWK\)=[^}]*'\''\1=\'\''$(AWK)\'\'\' \
-e s\''\(PKGVERSION\)=.*'\''\1=\'\''($(PACKAGE)) \'\'\' \
-e s\''\(REPORT_BUGS_TO\)=.*'\''\1=\'\''$(BUGEMAIL)\'\'\' \
-e s\''\(TZDIR\)=[^}]*'\''\1=\'\''$(TZDIR)\'\'\' \
-e s\''\(TZVERSION\)=.*'\''\1=\'"'$$VERSION\\''" \
<$@.ksh >$@.out
chmod +x $@.out
mv $@.out $@
check: check_character_set check_white_space check_links \
check_name_lengths check_slashed_abbrs check_sorted \
check: check_back check_mild
check_mild: check_character_set check_white_space check_links \
check_name_lengths check_now \
check_slashed_abbrs check_sorted \
check_tables check_web check_ziguard check_zishrink check_tzs
# True if UTF8_LOCALE does not work;
# otherwise, false but with LC_ALL set to $(UTF8_LOCALE).
UTF8_LOCALE_MISSING = \
{ test ! '$(UTF8_LOCALE)' \
|| ! printf 'A\304\200B\n' \
| LC_ALL='$(UTF8_LOCALE)' grep -q '^A.B$$' >/dev/null 2>&1 \
|| { LC_ALL='$(UTF8_LOCALE)'; export LC_ALL; false; }; }
check_character_set: $(ENCHILADA)
test ! '$(UTF8_LOCALE)' || \
! printf 'A\304\200B\n' | \
LC_ALL='$(UTF8_LOCALE)' grep -q '^A.B$$' >/dev/null 2>&1 || { \
LC_ALL='$(UTF8_LOCALE)' && export LC_ALL && \
$(UTF8_LOCALE_MISSING) || { \
sharp='#' && \
! grep -Env $(SAFE_LINE) $(MANS) date.1 $(MANTXTS) \
$(MISC) $(SOURCES) $(WEB_PAGES) \
@ -790,12 +853,12 @@ check_character_set: $(ENCHILADA)
touch $@
check_white_space: $(ENCHILADA)
$(UTF8_LOCALE_MISSING) || { \
patfmt=' \t|[\f\r\v]' && pat=`printf "$$patfmt\\n"` && \
! grep -En "$$pat" \
$$(ls $(ENCHILADA) | grep -Fvx leap-seconds.list)
! grep -n '[$s]$$' \
$$(ls $(ENCHILADA) | grep -Fvx leap-seconds.list)
touch $@
! grep -En "$$pat|[$s]\$$" \
$$(ls $(ENCHILADA) | grep -Fvx leap-seconds.list); \
}
touch $@
PRECEDES_FILE_NAME = ^(Zone|Link[$s]+[^$s]+)[$s]+
FILE_NAME_COMPONENT_TOO_LONG = $(PRECEDES_FILE_NAME)[^$s]*[^/$s]{15}
@ -817,17 +880,47 @@ check_slashed_abbrs: $(TDATA_TO_CHECK)
CHECK_CC_LIST = { n = split($$1,a,/,/); for (i=2; i<=n; i++) print a[1], a[i]; }
check_sorted: backward backzone iso3166.tab zone.tab zone1970.tab
$(AWK) '/^Link/ {print $$3}' backward | LC_ALL=C sort -cu
check_sorted: backward backzone
$(AWK) '/^Link/ {printf "%.5d %s\n", g, $$3} !/./ {g++}' \
backward | LC_ALL=C sort -cu
$(AWK) '/^Zone/ {print $$2}' backzone | LC_ALL=C sort -cu
touch $@
check_links: checklinks.awk $(TDATA_TO_CHECK) tzdata.zi
$(AWK) -f checklinks.awk $(TDATA_TO_CHECK)
$(AWK) -f checklinks.awk tzdata.zi
check_back: checklinks.awk $(TDATA_TO_CHECK)
$(AWK) \
-v DATAFORM=$(DATAFORM) \
-f checklinks.awk $(TDATA_TO_CHECK)
touch $@
check_tables: checktab.awk $(YDATA) backward $(ZONETABLES)
check_links: checklinks.awk tzdata.zi
$(AWK) \
-v DATAFORM=$(DATAFORM) \
-f checklinks.awk tzdata.zi
touch $@
# Check timestamps from now through 28 years from now, to make sure
# that zonenow.tab contains all sequences of planned timestamps,
# without any duplicate sequences. In theory this might require
# 2800 years but that would take a long time to check.
CHECK_NOW_TIMESTAMP = `./date +%s`
CHECK_NOW_FUTURE_YEARS = 28
CHECK_NOW_FUTURE_SECS = $(CHECK_NOW_FUTURE_YEARS) '*' 366 '*' 24 '*' 60 '*' 60
check_now: checknow.awk date tzdata.zi zdump zic zone1970.tab zonenow.tab
rm -fr $@.dir
mkdir $@.dir
./zic -d $@.dir tzdata.zi
now=$(CHECK_NOW_TIMESTAMP) && \
future=`expr $(CHECK_NOW_FUTURE_SECS) + $$now` && \
./zdump -i -t $$now,$$future \
$$(find $$PWD/$@.dir/????*/ -type f) \
>$@.dir/zdump.tab
$(AWK) \
-v zdump_table=$@.dir/zdump.tab \
-f checknow.awk zonenow.tab
rm -fr $@.dir
touch $@
check_tables: checktab.awk $(YDATA) backward zone.tab zone1970.tab
for tab in $(ZONETABLES); do \
test "$$tab" = zone.tab && links='$(BACKWARD)' || links=''; \
$(AWK) -f checktab.awk -v zone_table=$$tab $(YDATA) $$links \
@ -837,7 +930,7 @@ check_tables: checktab.awk $(YDATA) backward $(ZONETABLES)
check_tzs: $(TZS) $(TZS_NEW)
if test -s $(TZS); then \
diff -u $(TZS) $(TZS_NEW); \
$(DIFF_TZS) $(TZS) $(TZS_NEW); \
else \
cp $(TZS_NEW) $(TZS); \
fi
@ -887,10 +980,10 @@ check_zishrink_posix check_zishrink_right: \
touch $@
clean_misc:
rm -fr check_*.dir
rm -fr check_*.dir typecheck_*.dir
rm -f *.o *.out $(TIME_T_ALTERNATIVES) \
check_* core typecheck_* \
date tzselect version.h zdump zic libtz.a
date tzdir.h tzselect version.h zdump zic libtz.a
clean: clean_misc
rm -fr *.dir tzdb-*/
rm -f *.zi $(TZS_NEW)
@ -928,12 +1021,18 @@ $(MANTXTS): workman.sh
# plus N if GNU ls and touch are available.
SET_TIMESTAMP_N = sh -c '\
n=$$0 dest=$$1; shift; \
touch -cmr `ls -t "$$@" | sed 1q` "$$dest" && \
<"$$dest" && \
if test $$n != 0 && \
lsout=`ls -n --time-style="+%s" "$$dest" 2>/dev/null`; then \
lsout=`ls -nt --time-style="+%s" "$$@" 2>/dev/null`; then \
set x $$lsout && \
touch -cmd @`expr $$7 + $$n` "$$dest"; \
else :; fi'
timestamp=`expr $$7 + $$n` && \
echo "+ touch -md @$$timestamp $$dest" && \
touch -md @$$timestamp "$$dest"; \
else \
newest=`ls -t "$$@" | sed 1q` && \
echo "+ touch -mr $$newest $$dest" && \
touch -mr "$$newest" "$$dest"; \
fi'
# If DEST depends on A B C ... in this Makefile, callers should use
# $(SET_TIMESTAMP_DEP) DEST A B C ..., for the benefit of any
# downstream 'make' that considers equal timestamps to be out of date.
@ -958,8 +1057,12 @@ set-timestamps.out: $(EIGHT_YARDS)
rm -f test.out && \
for file in $$files; do \
if git diff --quiet $$file; then \
time=`git log -1 --format='tformat:%ct' $$file` && \
touch -cmd @$$time $$file; \
time=`TZ=UTC0 git log -1 \
--format='tformat:%cd' \
--date='format:%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ' \
$$file` && \
echo "+ touch -md $$time $$file" && \
touch -md $$time $$file; \
else \
echo >&2 "$$file: warning: does not match repository"; \
fi || exit; \
@ -984,7 +1087,8 @@ check_public: $(VERSION_DEPS)
rm -fr public.dir
mkdir public.dir
ln $(VERSION_DEPS) public.dir
cd public.dir && $(MAKE) CFLAGS='$(GCC_DEBUG_FLAGS)' ALL
cd public.dir \
&& $(MAKE) CFLAGS='$(GCC_DEBUG_FLAGS)' TZDIR='$(TZDIR)' ALL
for i in $(TDATA_TO_CHECK) public.dir/tzdata.zi \
public.dir/vanguard.zi public.dir/main.zi \
public.dir/rearguard.zi; \
@ -1038,7 +1142,7 @@ $(TIME_T_ALTERNATIVES): $(VERSION_DEPS)
TZS_YEAR="$$range" TZS_CUTOFF_FLAG="-t $$range" \
D=$$wd/$@.dir \
to$$range.tzs) && \
diff -u $(TIME_T_ALTERNATIVES_HEAD).dir/to$$range.tzs \
$(DIFF_TZS) $(TIME_T_ALTERNATIVES_HEAD).dir/to$$range.tzs \
$@.dir/to$$range.tzs && \
if diff -q Makefile Makefile 2>/dev/null; then \
quiet_option='-q'; \
@ -1115,7 +1219,7 @@ tzdata$(VERSION)-rearguard.tar.gz: rearguard.zi set-timestamps.out
sed '1s/$$/-rearguard/' <version >$@.dir/version
: The dummy pacificnew pacifies TZUpdater 2.3.1 and earlier.
$(CREATE_EMPTY) $@.dir/pacificnew
touch -cmr version $@.dir/version
touch -mr version $@.dir/version
LC_ALL=C && export LC_ALL && \
(cd $@.dir && \
tar $(TARFLAGS) -cf - \
@ -1139,7 +1243,7 @@ tzdata$(VERSION)-tailored.tar.gz: set-timestamps.out
`test $(DATAFORM) = vanguard || echo pacificnew`
(grep '^#' tzdata.zi && echo && cat $(DATAFORM).zi) \
>$@.dir/etcetera
touch -cmr tzdata.zi $@.dir/etcetera
touch -mr tzdata.zi $@.dir/etcetera
sed -n \
-e '/^# *version *\(.*\)/h' \
-e '/^# *ddeps */H' \
@ -1150,7 +1254,7 @@ tzdata$(VERSION)-tailored.tar.gz: set-timestamps.out
-e 's/ /-/g' \
-e 'p' \
<tzdata.zi >$@.dir/version
touch -cmr version $@.dir/version
touch -mr version $@.dir/version
links= && \
for file in $(TZDATA_DIST); do \
test -f $@.dir/$$file || links="$$links $$file"; \
@ -1202,13 +1306,13 @@ zonenames: tzdata.zi
asctime.o: private.h tzfile.h
date.o: private.h
difftime.o: private.h
localtime.o: private.h tzfile.h
localtime.o: private.h tzfile.h tzdir.h
strftime.o: private.h tzfile.h
zdump.o: version.h
zic.o: private.h tzfile.h version.h
zic.o: private.h tzfile.h tzdir.h version.h
.PHONY: ALL INSTALL all
.PHONY: check check_time_t_alternatives
.PHONY: check check_mild check_time_t_alternatives
.PHONY: check_web check_zishrink
.PHONY: clean clean_misc dummy.zd force_tzs
.PHONY: install install_data maintainer-clean names

View File

@ -1,5 +1,411 @@
News for the tz database
Release 2023d - 2023-12-21 20:02:24 -0800
Briefly:
Ittoqqortoormiit, Greenland changes time zones on 2024-03-31.
Vostok, Antarctica changed time zones on 2023-12-18.
Casey, Antarctica changed time zones five times since 2020.
Code and data fixes for Palestine timestamps starting in 2072.
A new data file zonenow.tab for timestamps starting now.
Changes to future timestamps
Ittoqqortoormiit, Greenland (America/Scoresbysund) joins most of
the rest of Greenland's timekeeping practice on 2024-03-31, by
changing its time zone from -01/+00 to -02/-01 at the same moment
as the spring-forward transition. Its clocks will therefore not
spring forward as previously scheduled. The time zone change
reverts to its common practice before 1981.
Fix predictions for DST transitions in Palestine in 2072-2075,
correcting a typo introduced in 2023a.
Changes to past and future timestamps
Vostok, Antarctica changed to +05 on 2023-12-18. It had been at
+07 (not +06) for years. (Thanks to Zakhary V. Akulov.)
Change data for Casey, Antarctica to agree with timeanddate.com,
by adding five time zone changes since 2020. Casey is now at +08
instead of +11.
Changes to past tm_isdst flags
Much of Greenland, represented by America/Nuuk, changed its
standard time from -03 to -02 on 2023-03-25, not on 2023-10-28.
This does not affect UTC offsets, only the tm_isdst flag.
(Thanks to Thomas M. Steenholdt.)
New data file
A new data file zonenow.tab helps configure applications that use
timestamps dated from now on. This simplifies configuration,
since users choose from a smaller Zone set. The file's format is
experimental and subject to change.
Changes to code
localtime.c no longer mishandles TZif files that contain a single
transition into a DST regime. Previously, it incorrectly assumed
DST was in effect before the transition too. (Thanks to Alois
Treindl for debugging help.)
localtime.c's timeoff no longer collides with OpenBSD 7.4.
The C code now uses _Generic only if __STDC_VERSION__ says the
compiler is C11 or later.
tzselect now optionally reads zonenow.tab, to simplify when
configuring only for timestamps dated from now on.
tzselect no longer creates temporary files.
tzselect no longer mishandles the following:
Spaces and most other special characters in BUGEMAIL, PACKAGE,
TZDIR, and VERSION.
TZ strings when using mawk 1.4.3, which mishandles regular
expressions of the form /X{2,}/.
ISO 6709 coordinates when using an awk that lacks the GNU
extension of newlines in -v option-arguments.
Non UTF-8 locales when using an iconv command that lacks the GNU
//TRANSLIT extension.
zic no longer mishandles data for Palestine after the year 2075.
Previously, it incorrectly omitted post-2075 transitions that are
predicted for just before and just after Ramadan. (Thanks to Ken
Murchison for debugging help.)
zic now works again on Linux 2.6.16 and 2.6.17 (2006).
(Problem reported by Rune Torgersen.)
Changes to build procedure
The Makefile is now more compatible with POSIX:
* It no longer defines AR, CC, CFLAGS, LDFLAGS, and SHELL.
* It no longer uses its own 'cc' in place of CC.
* It now uses ARFLAGS, with default specified by POSIX.
* It does not use LFLAGS incompatibly with POSIX.
* It uses the special .POSIX target.
* It quotes special characters more carefully.
* It no longer mishandles builds in an ISO 8859 locale.
Due to the CC changes, TZDIR is now #defined in a file tzfile.h
built by 'make', not in a $(CC) -D option. Also, TZDEFAULT is
now treated like TZDIR as they have similar roles.
Changes to commentary
Limitations and hazards of the optional support for obsolescent
C89 platforms are documented better, along with a tentative
schedule for removing this support.
Release 2023c - 2023-03-28 12:42:14 -0700
Changes to past and future timestamps
Model Lebanon's DST chaos by reverting data to tzdb 2023a.
(Thanks to Rany Hany for the heads-up.)
Release 2023b - 2023-03-23 19:50:38 -0700
Changes to future timestamps
This year Lebanon springs forward April 20/21 not March 25/26.
(Thanks to Saadallah Itani.) [This was reverted in 2023c.]
Release 2023a - 2023-03-22 12:39:33 -0700
Briefly:
Egypt now uses DST again, from April through October.
This year Morocco springs forward April 23, not April 30.
Palestine delays the start of DST this year.
Much of Greenland still uses DST from 2024 on.
America/Yellowknife now links to America/Edmonton.
tzselect can now use current time to help infer timezone.
The code now defaults to C99 or later.
Fix use of C23 attributes.
Changes to future timestamps
Starting in 2023, Egypt will observe DST from April's last Friday
through October's last Thursday. (Thanks to Ahmad ElDardiry.)
Assume the transition times are 00:00 and 24:00, respectively.
In 2023 Morocco's spring-forward transition after Ramadan
will occur April 23, not April 30. (Thanks to Milamber.)
Adjust predictions for future years accordingly. This affects
predictions for 2023, 2031, 2038, and later years.
This year Palestine will delay its spring forward from
March 25 to April 29 due to Ramadan. (Thanks to Heba Hamad.)
Make guesses for future Ramadans too.
Much of Greenland, represented by America/Nuuk, will continue to
observe DST using European Union rules. When combined with
Greenland's decision not to change the clocks in fall 2023,
America/Nuuk therefore changes from -03/-02 to -02/-01 effective
2023-10-29 at 01:00 UTC. (Thanks to Thomas M. Steenholdt.)
This change from 2022g doesn't affect timestamps until 2024-03-30,
and doesn't affect tm_isdst until 2023-03-25.
Changes to past timestamps
America/Yellowknife has changed from a Zone to a backward
compatibility Link, as it no longer differs from America/Edmonton
since 1970. (Thanks to Almaz Mingaleev.) This affects some
pre-1948 timestamps. The old data are now in 'backzone'.
Changes to past time zone abbreviations
When observing Moscow time, Europe/Kirov and Europe/Volgograd now
use the abbreviations MSK/MSD instead of numeric abbreviations,
for consistency with other timezones observing Moscow time.
Changes to code
You can now tell tzselect local time, to simplify later choices.
Select the 'time' option in its first prompt.
You can now compile with -DTZNAME_MAXIMUM=N to limit time zone
abbreviations to N bytes (default 255). The reference runtime
library now rejects POSIX-style TZ strings that contain longer
abbreviations, treating them as UTC. Previously the limit was
platform dependent and abbreviations were silently truncated to
16 bytes even when the limit was greater than 16.
The code by default is now designed for C99 or later. To build on
a mostly-C89 platform, compile with -DPORT_TO_C89; this should
work on C89 platforms that also support C99 'long long' and
perhaps a few other extensions to C89. To support C89 callers of
tzcode's library, compile with -DSUPPORT_C89; however, this could
trigger latent bugs in C99-or-later callers. The two new macros
are transitional aids planned to be removed in a future version
(say, in 2029), when C99 or later will be required.
The code now builds again on pre-C99 platforms, if you compile
with -DPORT_TO_C89. This fixes a bug introduced in 2022f.
On C23-compatible platforms tzcode no longer uses syntax like
'static [[noreturn]] void usage(void);'. Instead, it uses
'[[noreturn]] static void usage(void);' as strict C23 requires.
(Problem reported by Houge Langley.)
The code's functions now constrain their arguments with the C
'restrict' keyword consistently with their documentation.
This may allow future optimizations.
zdump again builds standalone with ckdadd and without setenv,
fixing a bug introduced in 2022g. (Problem reported by panic.)
leapseconds.awk can now process a leap seconds file that never
expires; this might be useful if leap seconds are discontinued.
Changes to commentary
tz-link.html has a new section "Coordinating with governments and
distributors". (Thanks to Neil Fuller for some of the text.)
To improve tzselect diagnostics, zone1970.tab's comments column is
now limited to countries that have multiple timezones.
Note that leap seconds are planned to be discontinued by 2035.
Release 2022g - 2022-11-29 08:58:31 -0800
Briefly:
The northern edge of Chihuahua changes to US timekeeping.
Much of Greenland stops changing clocks after March 2023.
Fix some pre-1996 timestamps in northern Canada.
C89 is now deprecated; please use C99 or later.
Portability fixes for AIX, libintl, MS-Windows, musl, z/OS
In C code, use more C23 features if available.
C23 timegm now supported by default
Fixes for unlikely integer overflows
Changes to future timestamps
In the Mexican state of Chihuahua, the border strip near the US
will change to agree with nearby US locations on 2022-11-30.
The strip's western part, represented by Ciudad Juárez, switches
from -06 all year to -07/-06 with US DST rules, like El Paso, TX.
The eastern part, represented by Ojinaga, will observe US DST next
year, like Presidio, TX. (Thanks to Heitor David Pinto.)
A new Zone America/Ciudad_Juarez splits from America/Ojinaga.
Much of Greenland, represented by America/Nuuk, stops observing
winter time after March 2023, so its daylight saving time becomes
standard time. (Thanks to Jonas Nyrup and Jürgen Appel.)
Changes to past timestamps
Changes for pre-1996 northern Canada (thanks to Chris Walton):
Merge America/Iqaluit and America/Pangnirtung into the former,
with a backward compatibility link for the latter name.
There is no good evidence the two locations differ since 1970.
This change affects pre-1996 America/Pangnirtung timestamps.
Cambridge Bay, Inuvik, Iqaluit, Rankin Inlet, Resolute and
Yellowknife did not observe DST in 1965, and did observe DST
from 1972 through 1979.
Whitehorse moved from -09 to -08 on 1966-02-27, not 1967-05-28.
Colombia's 1993 fallback was 02-06 24:00, not 04-04 00:00.
(Thanks to Alois Treindl.)
Singapore's 1981-12-31 change was at 16:00 UTC (23:30 local time),
not 24:00 local time. (Thanks to Geoff Clare via Robert Elz.)
Changes to code
Although tzcode still works with C89, bugs found in recent routine
maintenance indicate that bitrot has set in and that in practice
C89 is no longer used to build tzcode. As it is a maintenance
burden, support for C89 is planned to be removed soon. Instead,
please use compilers compatible with C99, C11, C17, or C23.
timegm, which tzcode implemented in 1989, will finally be
standardized 34 years later as part of C23, so timegm is now
supported even if STD_INSPIRED is not defined.
Fix bug in zdump's tzalloc emulation on hosts that lack tm_zone.
(Problem reported by Đoàn Trần Công Danh.)
Fix bug in zic on hosts where malloc(0) yields NULL on success.
(Problem reported by Tim McBrayer for AIX 6.1.)
Fix zic configuration to avoid linkage failures on some platforms.
(Problems reported by Gilmore Davidson and Igor Ivanov.)
Work around MS-Windows nmake incompatibility with POSIX.
(Problem reported by Manuela Friedrich.)
Port mktime and strftime to debugging platforms where accessing
uninitialized data has undefined behavior (strftime problem
reported by Robert Elz).
Check more carefully for unlikely integer overflows, preferring
C23 <stdckdint.h> to overflow checking by hand, as the latter has
had obscure bugs.
Changes to build procedure
New Makefile rule check_mild that skips checking whether Link
lines are in the file 'backward'. (Inspired by a suggestion from
Stephen Colebourne.)
Release 2022f - 2022-10-28 18:04:57 -0700
Briefly:
Mexico will no longer observe DST except near the US border.
Chihuahua moves to year-round -06 on 2022-10-30.
Fiji no longer observes DST.
Move links to 'backward'.
In vanguard form, GMT is now a Zone and Etc/GMT a link.
zic now supports links to links, and vanguard form uses this.
Simplify four Ontario zones.
Fix a Y2438 bug when reading TZif data.
Enable 64-bit time_t on 32-bit glibc platforms.
Omit large-file support when no longer needed.
In C code, use some C23 features if available.
Remove no-longer-needed workaround for Qt bug 53071.
Changes to future timestamps
Mexico will no longer observe DST after 2022, except for areas
near the US border that continue to observe US DST rules.
On 2022-10-30 at 02:00 the Mexican state of Chihuahua moves
from -07 (-06 with DST) to year-round -06, thus not changing
its clocks that day. The new law states that Chihuahua
near the US border no longer observes US DST.
(Thanks to gera for the heads-up about Chihuahua.)
Fiji will not observe DST in 2022/3. (Thanks to Shalvin Narayan.)
For now, assume DST is suspended indefinitely.
Changes to data
Move links to 'backward' to ease and simplify link maintenance.
This affects generated data only if you use 'make BACKWARD='.
GMT is now a Zone and Etc/GMT a link instead of vice versa,
as GMT is needed for leap second support whereas Etc/GMT is not.
However, this change exposes a bug in TZUpdater 2.3.2 so it is
present only in vanguard form for now.
Vanguard form now uses links to links, as zic now supports this.
Changes to past timestamps
Simplify four Ontario zones, as most of the post-1970 differences
seem to have been imaginary. (Problem reported by Chris Walton.)
Move America/Nipigon, America/Rainy_River, and America/Thunder_Bay
to 'backzone'; backward-compatibility links still work, albeit
with some different timestamps before November 2005.
Changes to code
zic now supports links to links regardless of input line order.
For example, if Australia/Sydney is a Zone, the lines
Link Australia/Canberra Australia/ACT
Link Australia/Sydney Australia/Canberra
now work correctly, even though the shell commands
ln Australia/Canberra Australia/ACT
ln Australia/Sydney Australia/Canberra
would fail because the first command attempts to use a link
Australia/Canberra that does not exist until after the second
command is executed. Previously, zic had unspecified behavior if
a Link line's target was another link, and zic often misbehaved if
a Link line's target was a later Link line.
Fix line number in zic's diagnostic for a link to a link.
Fix a bug that caused localtime to mishandle timestamps starting
in the year 2438 when reading data generated by 'zic -b fat' when
distant-future DST transitions occur at times given in standard
time or in UT, not the usual case of local time. This occurs when
the corresponding .zi Rule lines specify DST transitions with TO
columns of 'max' and AT columns that end in 's' or 'u'. The
number 2438 comes from the 32-bit limit in the year 2038, plus the
400-year Gregorian cycle. (Problem reported by Bradley White.)
On glibc 2.34 and later, which optionally supports 64-bit time_t
on platforms like x86 where time_t was traditionally 32 bits,
default time_t to 64 instead of 32 bits. This lets functions like
localtime support timestamps after the year 2038, and fixes
year-2038 problems in zic when accessing files dated after 2038.
To continue to limit time_t to 32 bits on these platforms, use
"make CFLAGS='-D_TIME_BITS=32'".
In C code, do not enable large-file support on platforms like AIX
and macOS that no longer need it now that tzcode does not use
off_t or related functions like 'stat'. Large-file support is
still enabled by default on GNU/Linux, as it is needed for 64-bit
time_t support.
In C code, prefer C23 keywords to pre-C23 macros for alignof,
bool, false, and true. Also, use the following C23 features if
available: __has_include, unreachable.
zic no longer works around Qt bug 53071, as the relevant Qt
releases have been out of support since 2019. This change affects
only fat TZif files, as thin files never had the workaround.
zdump no longer modifies the environ vector when compiled on
platforms lacking tm_zone or when compiled with -DUSE_LTZ=0.
This avoid undefined behavior on POSIX platforms.
Release 2022e - 2022-10-11 11:13:02 -0700
Briefly:
@ -408,7 +814,7 @@ Release 2021b - 2021-09-24 16:23:00 -0700
Starting with 2020a, zic -L truncated its output according to the
"Expires" directive or "#expires" comment in the leapseconds file.
The resulting TZif files omitted daylight saving transitions after
the leap second table expired, which led to far less-accurate
the leap second table expired, which led to far less accurate
predictions of times after the expiry. Although future timestamps
cannot be converted accurately in the presence of leap seconds, it
is more accurate to convert near-future timestamps with a few
@ -424,11 +830,13 @@ Release 2021b - 2021-09-24 16:23:00 -0700
them, set the EXPIRES_LINE Makefile variable. If a TZif file uses
this new feature it is marked with a new TZif version number 4,
a format intended to be documented in a successor to RFC 8536.
The old-format "#expires" comments are now treated solely as
comments and have no effect on the TZif files.
zic -L LEAPFILE -r @LO no longer generates an invalid TZif file
that omits leap second information for the range LO..B when LO
falls between two leap seconds A and B. Instead, it generates a
TZif version 4 file that represents the previously-missing
TZif version 4 file that represents the previously missing
information.
The TZif reader now allows the leap second table to begin with a
@ -482,7 +890,7 @@ Release 2021b - 2021-09-24 16:23:00 -0700
Fix a bug with 'zic -r @X' when X is a negative leap second that
has a nonnegative correction. Without the fix, the output file
was truncated so that X appeared to be a positive leap second.
Fix a similar, even-less-likely bug when truncating at a positive
Fix a similar, even less likely bug when truncating at a positive
leap second that has a nonpositive correction.
zic -r now reports an error if given rolling leap seconds, as this
@ -503,7 +911,7 @@ Release 2021b - 2021-09-24 16:23:00 -0700
fixing a bug introduced in 2014g.
zdump -v now outputs timestamps at boundaries of what localtime
and gmtime can represent, instead of the less-useful timestamps
and gmtime can represent, instead of the less useful timestamps
one day after the minimum and one day before the maximum.
(Thanks to Arthur David Olson for prototype code, and to Manuela
Friedrich for debugging help.)
@ -2123,7 +2531,7 @@ Release 2016g - 2016-09-13 08:56:38 -0700
names internally.
zdump has a new -i option to generate transitions in a
more-compact but still human-readable format. This option is
smaller but still human-readable format. This option is
experimental, and the output format may change in future versions.
(Thanks to Jon Skeet for suggesting that an option was needed,
and thanks to Tim Parenti and Chris Rovick for further comments.)
@ -2145,7 +2553,7 @@ Release 2016g - 2016-09-13 08:56:38 -0700
release 2016g, the version number is now something like
'2016g-23-g50556e3-dirty' instead of the misleading '2016g'.
Tagged releases use the same version number format as before,
e.g., '2016g'. To support the more-accurate version number, its
e.g., '2016g'. To support the more accurate version number, its
specification has moved from a line in the Makefile to a new
source file 'version'.
@ -2776,7 +3184,7 @@ Release 2014i - 2014-10-21 22:04:57 -0700
Since Belarus is not changing its clocks even though Moscow is,
the time zone abbreviation in Europe/Minsk is changing from FET
to its more-traditional value MSK on 2014-10-26 at 01:00.
to its more traditional value MSK on 2014-10-26 at 01:00.
(Thanks to Alexander Bokovoy for the heads-up about Belarus.)
The new abbreviation IDT stands for the pre-1976 use of UT +08 in
@ -2868,7 +3276,7 @@ Release 2014h - 2014-09-25 18:59:03 -0700
Changes affecting build procedure
'make check' now checks better for properly-sorted data.
'make check' now checks better for properly sorted data.
Changes affecting documentation and commentary
@ -3369,7 +3777,7 @@ Release 2014a - 2014-03-07 23:30:29 -0800
Changes affecting past timestamps
Fiji ended DST on 2014-01-19 at 02:00, not the previously-scheduled 03:00.
Fiji ended DST on 2014-01-19 at 02:00, not the previously scheduled 03:00.
(Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
Ukraine switched from Moscow to Eastern European time on 1990-07-01
@ -3623,7 +4031,7 @@ Release 2013e - 2013-09-19 23:50:04 -0700
Allow POSIX-like TZ strings where the transition time's hour can
range from -167 through 167, instead of the POSIX-required 0
through 24. E.g., TZ='FJT-12FJST,M10.3.1/146,M1.3.4/75' for the
new Fiji rules. This is a more-compact way to represent
new Fiji rules. This is a more compact way to represent
far-future timestamps for America/Godthab, America/Santiago,
Antarctica/Palmer, Asia/Gaza, Asia/Hebron, Asia/Jerusalem,
Pacific/Easter, and Pacific/Fiji. Other zones are unaffected by
@ -3631,7 +4039,7 @@ Release 2013e - 2013-09-19 23:50:04 -0700
Allow POSIX-like TZ strings where daylight saving time is in
effect all year. E.g., TZ='WART4WARST,J1/0,J365/25' for Western
Argentina Summer Time all year. This supports a more-compact way
Argentina Summer Time all year. This supports a more compact way
to represent the 2013d data for America/Argentina/San_Luis.
Because of the change for San Luis noted above this change does not
affect the current data. (Thanks to Andrew Main (Zefram) for
@ -3720,13 +4128,13 @@ Release 2013e - 2013-09-19 23:50:04 -0700
zdump now outputs "UT" when referring to Universal Time, not "UTC".
"UTC" does not make sense for timestamps that predate the introduction
of UTC, whereas "UT", a more-generic term, does. (Thanks to Steve Allen
of UTC, whereas "UT", a more generic term, does. (Thanks to Steve Allen
for clarifying UT vs UTC.)
Data changes affecting behavior of tzselect and similar programs
Country code BQ is now called the more-common name "Caribbean Netherlands"
rather than the more-official "Bonaire, St Eustatius & Saba".
Country code BQ is now called the more common name "Caribbean Netherlands"
rather than the more official "Bonaire, St Eustatius & Saba".
Remove from zone.tab the names America/Montreal, America/Shiprock,
and Antarctica/South_Pole, as they are equivalent to existing
@ -3910,7 +4318,7 @@ Release 2013c - 2013-04-19 16:17:40 -0700
Macquarie Island is politically part of Australia, not Antarctica.
(Thanks to Tobias Conradi.)
Sort Macquarie more-consistently with other parts of Australia.
Sort Macquarie more consistently with other parts of Australia.
(Thanks to Tim Parenti.)
@ -4003,7 +4411,7 @@ Release 2012j - 2012-11-12 18:34:49 -0800
now uses tz@iana.org rather than the old elsie address.
zic -v now complains about abbreviations that are less than 3
or more than 6 characters, as per Posix. Formerly, it checked
or more than 6 characters, as per POSIX. Formerly, it checked
for abbreviations that were more than 3.
'make public' no longer puts its temporary directory under /tmp,
@ -4168,8 +4576,8 @@ Release data2011m - 2011-10-24 21:42:16 +0700
In particular, the typos in comments in the data (2011-11-17 should have
been 2011-10-17 as Alan Barrett noted, and spelling of Tiraspol that
Tim Parenti noted) have been fixed, and the change for Ukraine has been
made in all 4 Ukrainian zones, rather than just Kiev (again, thanks to
Tim Parenti, and also Denys Gavrysh)
made in all 4 Ukrainian zones, rather than just Europe/Kiev
(again, thanks to Tim Parenti, and also Denys Gavrysh).
In addition, I added Europe/Tiraspol to zone.tab.
@ -5134,7 +5542,7 @@ Release data1998g - 1998-08-11 03:28:35 -0000
Release data1998f - 1998-07-20 13:50:00 -0000
[tzdata1998f.tar.gz is missing!]
Update the "leapseconds" file to include the newly-announced
Update the "leapseconds" file to include the newly announced
insertion at the end of 1998.

View File

@ -26,14 +26,17 @@ changes made by political bodies to time zone boundaries, UTC offsets,
and daylight-saving rules.
See <https://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/tz-link.html> or the
file tz-link.html for how to acquire the code and data. Once acquired,
read the comments in the file 'Makefile' and make any changes needed
to make things right for your system, especially if you are using some
platform other than GNU/Linux. Then run the following commands,
substituting your desired installation directory for "$HOME/tzdir":
file tz-link.html for how to acquire the code and data.
make TOPDIR=$HOME/tzdir install
$HOME/tzdir/usr/bin/zdump -v America/Los_Angeles
Once acquired, read the leading comments in the file "Makefile"
and make any changes needed to make things right for your system,
especially when using a platform other than current GNU/Linux.
Then run the following commands, substituting your desired
installation directory for "$HOME/tzdir":
make TOPDIR="$HOME/tzdir" install
"$HOME/tzdir/usr/bin/zdump" -v America/Los_Angeles
See the file tz-how-to.html for examples of how to read the data files.

View File

@ -1 +1 @@
tzdata-2022e
tzdata-2023dgtz

View File

@ -178,7 +178,15 @@ Zone Africa/Lubumbashi 1:49:52 - LMT 1897 Nov 9
Zone Africa/Brazzaville 1:01:08 - LMT 1912
1:00 - WAT
# Côte d'Ivoire / Ivory Coast
# Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast)
# The other parts of the St Helena territory are similar:
# Tristan da Cunha: on GMT, say Whitman and the CIA
# Ascension: on GMT, say the USNO (1995-12-21) and the CIA
# Gough (scientific station since 1955; sealers wintered previously):
# on GMT, says the CIA
# Inaccessible, Nightingale: uninhabited
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Africa/Abidjan -0:16:08 - LMT 1912
0:00 - GMT
@ -188,6 +196,7 @@ Zone Africa/Abidjan -0:16:08 - LMT 1912
Zone Africa/Djibouti 2:52:36 - LMT 1911 Jul
3:00 - EAT
###############################################################################
# Egypt
@ -331,13 +340,6 @@ Rule Egypt 2007 only - Sep Thu>=1 24:00 0 -
# reproduced by other (more accessible) sites[, e.g.,]...
# http://elgornal.net/news/news.aspx?id=4699258
# From Paul Eggert (2014-06-04):
# Sarah El Deeb and Lee Keath of AP report that the Egyptian government says
# the change is because of blackouts in Cairo, even though Ahram Online (cited
# above) says DST had no affect on electricity consumption. There is
# no information about when DST will end this fall. See:
# http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/el-sissi-pushes-egyptians-line-23614833
# From Steffen Thorsen (2015-04-08):
# Egypt will start DST on midnight after Thursday, April 30, 2015.
# This is based on a law (no 35) from May 15, 2014 saying it starts the last
@ -367,6 +369,14 @@ Rule Egypt 2007 only - Sep Thu>=1 24:00 0 -
# From Mina Samuel (2016-07-04):
# Egyptian government took the decision to cancel the DST,
# From Ahmad ElDardiry (2023-03-01):
# Egypt officially announced today that daylight savings will be
# applied from last Friday of April to last Thursday of October.
# From Paul Eggert (2023-03-01):
# Assume transitions are at 00:00 and 24:00 respectively.
# From Amir Adib (2023-03-07):
# https://www.facebook.com/EgyptianCabinet/posts/638829614954129/
Rule Egypt 2008 only - Aug lastThu 24:00 0 -
Rule Egypt 2009 only - Aug 20 24:00 0 -
Rule Egypt 2010 only - Aug 10 24:00 0 -
@ -376,6 +386,8 @@ Rule Egypt 2014 only - May 15 24:00 1:00 S
Rule Egypt 2014 only - Jun 26 24:00 0 -
Rule Egypt 2014 only - Jul 31 24:00 1:00 S
Rule Egypt 2014 only - Sep lastThu 24:00 0 -
Rule Egypt 2023 max - Apr lastFri 0:00 1:00 S
Rule Egypt 2023 max - Oct lastThu 24:00 0 -
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
#STDOFF 2:05:08.9
@ -401,13 +413,6 @@ Zone Africa/Mbabane 2:04:24 - LMT 1903 Mar
2:00 - SAST
# Ethiopia
#
# Unfortunately tzdb records only Western clock time in use in Ethiopia,
# as the tzdb format is not up to properly recording a common Ethiopian
# timekeeping practice that is based on solar time. See:
# Mortada D. If you have a meeting in Ethiopia, you'd better double
# check the time. PRI's The World. 2015-01-30 15:15 -05.
# https://www.pri.org/stories/2015-01-30/if-you-have-meeting-ethiopia-you-better-double-check-time
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Africa/Addis_Ababa 2:34:48 - LMT 1870
2:35:20 - ADMT 1936 May 5 # Adis Dera MT
@ -502,6 +507,14 @@ Zone Africa/Bissau -1:02:20 - LMT 1912 Jan 1 1:00u
# The 1908-05-01 announcement does not give an effective date,
# so just say "1908 May".
# From Paul Eggert (2018-09-11):
# Unfortunately tzdb records only Western clock time in use in Ethiopia,
# as the tzdb format is not up to properly recording a common Ethiopian
# timekeeping practice that is based on solar time. See:
# Mortada D. If you have a meeting in Ethiopia, you'd better double
# check the time. PRI's The World. 2015-01-30 15:15 -05.
# https://www.pri.org/stories/2015-01-30/if-you-have-meeting-ethiopia-you-better-double-check-time
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Africa/Nairobi 2:27:16 - LMT 1908 May
2:30 - +0230 1928 Jun 30 24:00
@ -530,7 +543,7 @@ Zone Africa/Maseru 1:50:00 - LMT 1903 Mar
# President William R. Tolbert, Jr., July 23, 1971-July 31, 1972.
# Monrovia: Executive Mansion.
#
# Use the abbreviation "MMT" before 1972, as the more-accurate numeric
# Use the abbreviation "MMT" before 1972, as the more accurate numeric
# abbreviation "-004430" would be one byte over the POSIX limit.
#
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
@ -696,8 +709,8 @@ Zone Africa/Nouakchott -1:03:48 - LMT 1912
# DST the coming summer...
#
# Some sources, in French:
# http://www.defimedia.info/news/946/Rashid-Beebeejaun-:-%C2%AB-L%E2%80%99heure-d%E2%80%99%C3%A9t%C3%A9-ne-sera-pas-appliqu%C3%A9e-cette-ann%C3%A9e-%C2%BB
# http://lexpress.mu/Story/3398~Beebeejaun---Les-objectifs-d-%C3%A9conomie-d-%C3%A9nergie-de-l-heure-d-%C3%A9t%C3%A9-ont-%C3%A9t%C3%A9-atteints-
# http://www.defimedia.info/news/946/Rashid-Beebeejaun-:-«-L%E2%80%99heure-d%E2%80%99été-ne-sera-pas-appliquée-cette-année-»
# http://lexpress.mu/Story/3398~Beebeejaun---Les-objectifs-d-économie-d-énergie-de-l-heure-d-été-ont-été-atteints-
#
# Our wrap-up:
# https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/mauritius-dst-will-not-repeat.html
@ -718,13 +731,16 @@ Zone Indian/Mauritius 3:50:00 - LMT 1907 # Port Louis
# Agalega Is, Rodriguez
# no information; probably like Indian/Mauritius
# Morocco
# See Africa/Ceuta for Spanish Morocco.
# Mayotte
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Indian/Mayotte 3:00:56 - LMT 1911 Jul # Mamoutzou
3:00 - EAT
# Morocco
# See Africa/Ceuta for Spanish Morocco.
# From Alex Krivenyshev (2008-05-09):
# Here is an article that Morocco plan to introduce Daylight Saving Time between
@ -832,7 +848,7 @@ Zone Indian/Mayotte 3:00:56 - LMT 1911 Jul # Mamoutzou
# More articles in the press
# https://www.yabiladi.com/articles/details/5058/secret-l-heure-d-ete-maroc-leve.html
# http://www.lematin.ma/Actualite/Express/Article.asp?id=148923
# http://www.lavieeco.com/actualite/Le-Maroc-passe-sur-GMT%2B1-a-partir-de-dim
# http://www.lavieeco.com/actualite/Le-Maroc-passe-sur-GMT+1-a-partir-de-dim
# From Petr Machata (2011-03-30):
# They have it written in English here:
@ -847,7 +863,7 @@ Zone Indian/Mayotte 3:00:56 - LMT 1911 Jul # Mamoutzou
# According to Infomédiaire web site from Morocco (infomediaire.ma),
# on March 9, 2012, (in French) Heure légale:
# Le Maroc adopte officiellement l'heure d'été
# http://www.infomediaire.ma/news/maroc/heure-l%C3%A9gale-le-maroc-adopte-officiellement-lheure-d%C3%A9t%C3%A9
# http://www.infomediaire.ma/news/maroc/heure-légale-le-maroc-adopte-officiellement-lheure-dété
# Governing Council adopted draft decree, that Morocco DST starts on
# the last Sunday of March (March 25, 2012) and ends on
# last Sunday of September (September 30, 2012)
@ -971,19 +987,28 @@ Zone Indian/Mayotte 3:00:56 - LMT 1911 Jul # Mamoutzou
# Friday or Saturday (and so the 2 days off are on a weekend), the next time
# shift will be the next weekend.
#
# From Paul Eggert (2020-05-31):
# From Milamber (2021-03-31, 2022-03-10):
# https://www.mmsp.gov.ma/fr/actualites.aspx?id=2076
# https://www.ecoactu.ma/horaires-administration-ramadan-gmtheure-gmt-a-partir-de-dimanche-27-mars/
#
# From Milamber (2023-03-14, 2023-03-15):
# The return to legal GMT time will take place this Sunday, March 19 at 3 a.m.
# ... the return to GMT+1 will be made on Sunday April 23, 2023 at 2 a.m.
# https://www.mmsp.gov.ma/fr/actualites/passage-à-l%E2%80%99heure-gmt-à-partir-du-dimanche-19-mars-2023
#
# From Paul Eggert (2023-03-14):
# For now, guess that in the future Morocco will fall back at 03:00
# the last Sunday before Ramadan, and spring forward at 02:00 the
# first Sunday after two days after Ramadan. To implement this,
# first Sunday after one day after Ramadan. To implement this,
# transition dates and times for 2019 through 2087 were determined by
# running the following program under GNU Emacs 26.3. (This algorithm
# running the following program under GNU Emacs 28.2. (This algorithm
# also produces the correct transition dates for 2016 through 2018,
# though the times differ due to Morocco's time zone change in 2018.)
# (let ((islamic-year 1440))
# (require 'cal-islam)
# (while (< islamic-year 1511)
# (let ((a (calendar-islamic-to-absolute (list 9 1 islamic-year)))
# (b (+ 2 (calendar-islamic-to-absolute (list 10 1 islamic-year))))
# (b (+ 1 (calendar-islamic-to-absolute (list 10 1 islamic-year))))
# (sunday 0))
# (while (/= sunday (mod (setq a (1- a)) 7)))
# (while (/= sunday (mod b 7))
@ -997,10 +1022,6 @@ Zone Indian/Mayotte 3:00:56 - LMT 1911 Jul # Mamoutzou
# (car (cdr (cdr a))) (calendar-month-name (car a) t) (car (cdr a))
# (car (cdr (cdr b))) (calendar-month-name (car b) t) (car (cdr b)))))
# (setq islamic-year (+ 1 islamic-year))))
#
# From Milamber (2021-03-31, 2022-03-10), confirming these predictions:
# https://www.mmsp.gov.ma/fr/actualites.aspx?id=2076
# https://www.ecoactu.ma/horaires-administration-ramadan-gmtheure-gmt-a-partir-de-dimanche-27-mars/
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule Morocco 1939 only - Sep 12 0:00 1:00 -
@ -1053,7 +1074,7 @@ Rule Morocco 2021 only - May 16 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2022 only - Mar 27 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2022 only - May 8 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2023 only - Mar 19 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2023 only - Apr 30 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2023 only - Apr 23 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2024 only - Mar 10 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2024 only - Apr 14 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2025 only - Feb 23 3:00 -1:00 -
@ -1069,7 +1090,7 @@ Rule Morocco 2029 only - Feb 18 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2029 only - Dec 30 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2030 only - Feb 10 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2030 only - Dec 22 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2031 only - Feb 2 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2031 only - Jan 26 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2031 only - Dec 14 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2032 only - Jan 18 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2032 only - Nov 28 3:00 -1:00 -
@ -1085,7 +1106,7 @@ Rule Morocco 2036 only - Nov 23 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2037 only - Oct 4 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2037 only - Nov 15 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2038 only - Sep 26 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2038 only - Nov 7 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2038 only - Oct 31 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2039 only - Sep 18 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2039 only - Oct 23 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2040 only - Sep 2 3:00 -1:00 -
@ -1101,7 +1122,7 @@ Rule Morocco 2044 only - Aug 28 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2045 only - Jul 9 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2045 only - Aug 20 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2046 only - Jul 1 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2046 only - Aug 12 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2046 only - Aug 5 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2047 only - Jun 23 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2047 only - Jul 28 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2048 only - Jun 7 3:00 -1:00 -
@ -1117,7 +1138,7 @@ Rule Morocco 2052 only - Jun 2 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2053 only - Apr 13 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2053 only - May 25 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2054 only - Apr 5 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2054 only - May 17 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2054 only - May 10 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2055 only - Mar 28 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2055 only - May 2 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2056 only - Mar 12 3:00 -1:00 -
@ -1133,7 +1154,7 @@ Rule Morocco 2060 only - Mar 7 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2061 only - Jan 16 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2061 only - Feb 27 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2062 only - Jan 8 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2062 only - Feb 19 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2062 only - Feb 12 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2062 only - Dec 31 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2063 only - Feb 4 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2063 only - Dec 16 3:00 -1:00 -
@ -1149,7 +1170,7 @@ Rule Morocco 2067 only - Dec 11 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2068 only - Oct 21 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2068 only - Dec 2 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2069 only - Oct 13 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2069 only - Nov 24 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2069 only - Nov 17 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2070 only - Oct 5 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2070 only - Nov 9 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2071 only - Sep 20 3:00 -1:00 -
@ -1165,7 +1186,7 @@ Rule Morocco 2075 only - Sep 15 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2076 only - Jul 26 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2076 only - Sep 6 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2077 only - Jul 18 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2077 only - Aug 29 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2077 only - Aug 22 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2078 only - Jul 10 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2078 only - Aug 14 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2079 only - Jun 25 3:00 -1:00 -
@ -1175,13 +1196,13 @@ Rule Morocco 2080 only - Jul 21 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2081 only - Jun 1 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2081 only - Jul 13 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2082 only - May 24 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2082 only - Jul 5 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2082 only - Jun 28 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2083 only - May 16 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2083 only - Jun 20 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2084 only - Apr 30 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2084 only - Jun 11 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2085 only - Apr 22 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2085 only - Jun 3 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2085 only - May 27 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2086 only - Apr 14 3:00 -1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2086 only - May 19 2:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2087 only - Mar 30 3:00 -1:00 -
@ -1225,7 +1246,6 @@ Zone Africa/El_Aaiun -0:52:48 - LMT 1934 Jan # El Aaiún
Zone Africa/Maputo 2:10:20 - LMT 1903 Mar
2:00 - CAT
# Namibia
# From Arthur David Olson (2017-08-09):
@ -1315,15 +1335,15 @@ Zone Africa/Niamey 0:08:28 - LMT 1912
# From P Chan (2020-12-03):
# GMT was adopted as the standard time of Lagos on 1905-07-01.
# Lagos Weekly Record, 1905-06-24, p 3
# http://ddsnext.crl.edu/titles/31558#?c=0&m=668&s=0&cv=2&r=0&xywh=1446%2C5221%2C1931%2C1235
# http://ddsnext.crl.edu/titles/31558#?c=0&m=668&s=0&cv=2&r=0&xywh=1446,5221,1931,1235
# says "It is officially notified that on and after the 1st of July 1905
# Greenwich Mean Solar Time will be adopted thought the Colony and
# Greenwich Mean Solar Time will be adopted throughout the Colony and
# Protectorate, and that it will be necessary to put all clocks 13 minutes and
# 35 seconds back, recording local mean time."
#
# It seemed that Lagos returned to LMT on 1908-07-01.
# [The Lagos Standard], 1908-07-01, p 5
# http://ddsnext.crl.edu/titles/31556#?c=0&m=78&s=0&cv=4&r=0&xywh=-92%2C3590%2C3944%2C2523
# http://ddsnext.crl.edu/titles/31556#?c=0&m=78&s=0&cv=4&r=0&xywh=-92,3590,3944,2523
# says "Scarcely have the people become accustomed to this new time, when
# another official notice has now appeared announcing that from and after the
# 1st July next, return will be made to local mean time."
@ -1335,7 +1355,7 @@ Zone Africa/Niamey 0:08:28 - LMT 1912
# https://libsysdigi.library.illinois.edu/ilharvest/Africana/Books2011-05/3064634/3064634_1914/3064634_1914_opt.pdf#page=27
# "On January 1st [1914], a universal standard time for Nigeria was adopted,
# viz., half an hour fast on Greenwich mean time, corresponding to the meridian
# 7 [degrees] 30' E. long."
# 7° 30' E. long."
# Lloyd's Register of Shipping (1915) says "Hitherto the time observed in Lagos
# was the local mean time. On 1st January, 1914, standard time for the whole of
# Nigeria was introduced ... Lagos time has been advanced about 16 minutes
@ -1353,7 +1373,7 @@ Zone Africa/Niamey 0:08:28 - LMT 1912
# The Lagos Weekly Record, 1919-09-20, p 3 details discussion on the first
# reading of this Bill by the Legislative Council of the Colony of Nigeria on
# Thursday 1919-08-28:
# http://ddsnext.crl.edu/titles/31558?terms&item_id=303484#?m=1118&c=1&s=0&cv=2&r=0&xywh=1261%2C3408%2C2994%2C1915
# http://ddsnext.crl.edu/titles/31558?terms&item_id=303484#?m=1118&c=1&s=0&cv=2&r=0&xywh=1261,3408,2994,1915
# "The proposal is that the Globe should be divided into twelve zones East and
# West of Greenwich, of one hour each, Nigeria falling into the zone with a
# standard of one hour fast on Greenwich Mean Time. Nigeria standard time is
@ -1393,9 +1413,6 @@ Zone Indian/Reunion 3:41:52 - LMT 1911 Jun # Saint-Denis
# Juan de Nova - uninhabited
# Tromelin - inhabited until at least 1958
#
# The Crozet Islands also observe Réunion time; see the 'antarctica' file.
# Rwanda
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Africa/Kigali 2:00:16 - LMT 1935 Jun
@ -1407,13 +1424,6 @@ Zone Atlantic/St_Helena -0:22:48 - LMT 1890 # Jamestown
-0:22:48 - JMT 1951 # Jamestown Mean Time
0:00 - GMT
# The other parts of the St Helena territory are similar:
# Tristan da Cunha: on GMT, say Whitman and the CIA
# Ascension: on GMT, say the USNO (1995-12-21) and the CIA
# Gough (scientific station since 1955; sealers wintered previously):
# on GMT, says the CIA
# Inaccessible, Nightingale: uninhabited
# São Tomé and Príncipe
# See Europe/Lisbon for info about the 1912 transition.

View File

@ -80,6 +80,11 @@
# - 2018 Oct 7 4:00 - 2019 Mar 17 3:00 - 2019 Oct 4 3:00 - 2020 Mar 8 3:00
# and now - 2020 Oct 4 0:01
# From Paul Eggert (2023-12-20):
# Transitions from 2021 on are taken from:
# https://www.timeanddate.com/time/zone/antarctica/casey
# retrieved at various dates.
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Antarctica/Casey 0 - -00 1969
8:00 - +08 2009 Oct 18 2:00
@ -93,7 +98,12 @@ Zone Antarctica/Casey 0 - -00 1969
8:00 - +08 2019 Oct 4 3:00
11:00 - +11 2020 Mar 8 3:00
8:00 - +08 2020 Oct 4 0:01
11:00 - +11
11:00 - +11 2021 Mar 14 0:00
8:00 - +08 2021 Oct 3 0:01
11:00 - +11 2022 Mar 13 0:00
8:00 - +08 2022 Oct 2 0:01
11:00 - +11 2023 Mar 9 3:00
8:00 - +08
Zone Antarctica/Davis 0 - -00 1957 Jan 13
7:00 - +07 1964 Nov
0 - -00 1969 Feb
@ -253,9 +263,50 @@ Zone Antarctica/Troll 0 - -00 2005 Feb 12
# year-round from 1960/61 to 1992
# Vostok, since 1957-12-16, temporarily closed 1994-02/1994-11
# From Craig Mundell (1994-12-15):
# http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/antarctica/QA/computers/Directions,Time,ZIP
# Vostok, which is one of the Russian stations, is set on the same
# time as Moscow, Russia.
#
# From Lee Hotz (2001-03-08):
# I queried the folks at Columbia who spent the summer at Vostok and this is
# what they had to say about time there:
# "in the US Camp (East Camp) we have been on New Zealand (McMurdo)
# time, which is 12 hours ahead of GMT. The Russian Station Vostok was
# 6 hours behind that (although only 2 miles away, i.e. 6 hours ahead
# of GMT). This is a time zone I think two hours east of Moscow. The
# natural time zone is in between the two: 8 hours ahead of GMT."
#
# From Paul Eggert (2001-05-04):
# This seems to be hopelessly confusing, so I asked Lee Hotz about it
# in person. He said that some Antarctic locations set their local
# time so that noon is the warmest part of the day, and that this
# changes during the year and does not necessarily correspond to mean
# solar noon. So the Vostok time might have been whatever the clocks
# happened to be during their visit. So we still don't really know what time
# it is at Vostok.
#
# From Zakhary V. Akulov (2023-12-17 22:00:48 +0700):
# ... from December, 18, 2023 00:00 by my decision the local time of
# the Antarctic research base Vostok will correspond to UTC+5.
# (2023-12-19): We constantly interact with Progress base, with company who
# builds new wintering station, with sledge convoys, with aviation - they all
# use UTC+5. Besides, difference between Moscow time is just 2 hours now, not 4.
# (2023-12-19, in response to the question "Has local time at Vostok
# been UTC+6 ever since 1957, or has it changed before?"): No. At least
# since my antarctic career start, 10 years ago, Vostok base has UTC+7.
# (In response to a 2023-12-18 question "from 02:00 to 00:00 today"): This.
#
# From Paul Eggert (2023-12-18):
# For lack of better info, guess Vostok was at +07 from founding through today,
# except when closed.
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Antarctica/Vostok 0 - -00 1957 Dec 16
6:00 - +06
7:00 - +07 1994 Feb
0 - -00 1994 Nov
7:00 - +07 2023 Dec 18 2:00
5:00 - +05
# S Africa - year-round bases
# Marion Island, -4653+03752
@ -307,7 +358,7 @@ Zone Antarctica/Rothera 0 - -00 1976 Dec 1
# but that he found it more convenient to keep GMT+12
# as supplies for the station were coming from McMurdo Sound,
# which was on GMT+12 because New Zealand was on GMT+12 all year
# at that time (1957). (Source: Siple's book 90 Degrees South.)
# at that time (1957). (Source: Siple's book 90° South.)
#
# From Susan Smith
# http://www.cybertours.com/whs/pole10.html
@ -321,4 +372,4 @@ Zone Antarctica/Rothera 0 - -00 1976 Dec 1
# we have to go around and set them back 5 minutes or so.
# Maybe if we let them run fast all of the time, we'd get to leave here sooner!!
#
# See 'australasia' for Antarctica/McMurdo.
# See Pacific/Auckland.

View File

@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ Zone Asia/Brunei 7:39:40 - LMT 1926 Mar # Bandar Seri Begawan
7:30 - +0730 1933
8:00 - +08
# Burma / Myanmar
# Myanmar (Burma)
# Milne says 6:24:40 was the meridian of the time ball observatory at Rangoon.
@ -290,7 +290,6 @@ Zone Asia/Phnom_Penh 6:59:40 - LMT 1906 Jul 1
9:00 - +09 1945 Sep 2
7:00 - +07
# China
# From Phake Nick (2020-04-15):
@ -680,7 +679,6 @@ Zone Asia/Shanghai 8:05:43 - LMT 1901
Zone Asia/Urumqi 5:50:20 - LMT 1928
6:00 - +06
# Hong Kong
# Milne gives 7:36:41.7.
@ -1183,10 +1181,6 @@ Zone Asia/Famagusta 2:15:48 - LMT 1921 Nov 14
3:00 - +03 2017 Oct 29 1:00u
2:00 EUAsia EE%sT
# Classically, Cyprus belongs to Asia; e.g. see Herodotus, Histories, I.72.
# However, for various reasons many users expect to find it under Europe.
Link Asia/Nicosia Europe/Nicosia
# Georgia
# From Paul Eggert (1994-11-19):
# Today's _Economist_ (p 60) reports that Georgia moved its clocks forward
@ -1516,8 +1510,8 @@ Zone Asia/Jayapura 9:22:48 - LMT 1932 Nov
# onwards (which was during the Islamic Republic).
# From Francis Santoni (2022-06-01):
# for Iran and 1977 the effective change is only 20 october
# (UIT No. 143 17.XI.1977) and not 23 september (UIT No. 141 13.IX.1977).
# for Iran and 1977 the effective change is only 20 October
# (UIT No. 143 17.XI.1977) and not 23 September (UIT No. 141 13.IX.1977).
# UIT is the Operational Bulletin of International Telecommunication Union.
# From Roozbeh Pournader (2003-03-15):
@ -2242,6 +2236,17 @@ Zone Asia/Tokyo 9:18:59 - LMT 1887 Dec 31 15:00u
# From the Arabic version, it seems to say it would be at midnight
# (assume 24:00) on the last Thursday in February, starting from 2022.
# From Issam Al-Zuwairi (2022-10-05):
# The Council of Ministers in Jordan decided Wednesday 5th October 2022,
# that daylight saving time (DST) will be throughout the year....
#
# From Brian Inglis (2022-10-06):
# https://petra.gov.jo/Include/InnerPage.jsp?ID=45567&lang=en&name=en_news
#
# From Paul Eggert (2022-10-05):
# Like Syria, model this as a transition from EEST +03 (DST) to plain +03
# (non-DST) at the point where DST would otherwise have ended.
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule Jordan 1973 only - Jun 6 0:00 1:00 S
Rule Jordan 1973 1975 - Oct 1 0:00 0 -
@ -2273,11 +2278,12 @@ Rule Jordan 2005 only - Sep lastFri 0:00s 0 -
Rule Jordan 2006 2011 - Oct lastFri 0:00s 0 -
Rule Jordan 2013 only - Dec 20 0:00 0 -
Rule Jordan 2014 2021 - Mar lastThu 24:00 1:00 S
Rule Jordan 2014 max - Oct lastFri 0:00s 0 -
Rule Jordan 2022 max - Feb lastThu 24:00 1:00 S
Rule Jordan 2014 2022 - Oct lastFri 0:00s 0 -
Rule Jordan 2022 only - Feb lastThu 24:00 1:00 S
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Asia/Amman 2:23:44 - LMT 1931
2:00 Jordan EE%sT
2:00 Jordan EE%sT 2022 Oct 28 0:00s
3:00 - +03
# Kazakhstan
@ -2703,8 +2709,6 @@ Zone Asia/Pyongyang 8:23:00 - LMT 1908 Apr 1
8:30 - KST 2018 May 4 23:30
9:00 - KST
###############################################################################
# Kuwait
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Asia/Kuwait 3:11:56 - LMT 1950
@ -2721,8 +2725,41 @@ Zone Asia/Vientiane 6:50:24 - LMT 1906 Jul 1
8:00 - +08 1955 Apr 15
7:00 - +07
# Lebanon
#
# From Saadallah Itani (2023-03-23):
# Lebanon ... announced today delay of Spring forward from March 25 to April 20.
#
# From Paul Eggert (2023-03-27):
# This announcement was by the Lebanese caretaker prime minister Najib Mikati.
# https://www.mtv.com.lb/en/News/Local/1352516/lebanon-postpones-daylight-saving-time-adoption
# A video was later leaked to the media of parliament speaker Nabih Berri
# asking Mikati to postpone DST to aid observance of Ramadan, Mikati objecting
# that this would cause problems such as scheduling airline flights, to which
# Berri interjected, "What flights?"
#
# The change was controversial and led to a partly-sectarian divide.
# Many Lebanese institutions, including the education ministry, the Maronite
# church, and two news channels LCBI and MTV, ignored the announcement and
# went ahead with the long-scheduled spring-forward on March 25/26, some
# arguing that the prime minister had not followed the law because the change
# had not been approved by the cabinet. Google went with the announcement;
# Apple ignored it. At least one bank followed the announcement for its doors,
# but ignored the announcement in internal computer systems.
# Beirut international airport listed two times for each departure.
# Dan Azzi wrote "My view is that this whole thing is a Dumb and Dumber movie."
# Eventually the prime minister backed down, said the cabinet had decided to
# stick with its 1998 decision, and that DST would begin midnight March 29/30.
# https://www.nna-leb.gov.lb/en/miscellaneous/604093/lebanon-has-two-times-of-day-amid-daylight-savings
# https://www.cnbc.com/2023/03/27/lebanon-in-two-different-time-zones-as-government-disagrees-on-daylight-savings.html
#
# Although we could model the chaos with two Zones, that would likely cause
# more trouble than it would cure. Since so many manual clocks and
# computer-based timestamps ignored the announcement, stick with official
# cabinet resolutions in the data while recording the prime minister's
# announcement as a comment. This is how we treated a similar situation in
# Rio de Janeiro in spring 1993.
#
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule Lebanon 1920 only - Mar 28 0:00 1:00 S
Rule Lebanon 1920 only - Oct 25 0:00 0 -
@ -2748,11 +2785,15 @@ Rule Lebanon 1992 only - Oct 4 0:00 0 -
Rule Lebanon 1993 max - Mar lastSun 0:00 1:00 S
Rule Lebanon 1993 1998 - Sep lastSun 0:00 0 -
Rule Lebanon 1999 max - Oct lastSun 0:00 0 -
# This one-time rule, announced by the prime minister first for April 21
# then for March 30, is commented out for reasons described above.
#Rule Lebanon 2023 only - Mar 30 0:00 1:00 S
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Asia/Beirut 2:22:00 - LMT 1880
2:00 Lebanon EE%sT
# Malaysia
# Malaysia (eastern)
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule NBorneo 1935 1941 - Sep 14 0:00 0:20 -
Rule NBorneo 1935 1941 - Dec 14 0:00 0 -
@ -2766,7 +2807,7 @@ Zone Asia/Kuala_Lumpur 6:46:46 - LMT 1901 Jan 1
7:20 - +0720 1941 Sep 1
7:30 - +0730 1942 Feb 16
9:00 - +09 1945 Sep 12
7:30 - +0730 1982 Jan 1
7:30 - +0730 1981 Dec 31 16:00u
8:00 - +08
#
@ -3000,7 +3041,7 @@ Zone Asia/Muscat 3:54:24 - LMT 1920
# 9pm and moving clocks forward by one hour for the next three months. ...."
#
# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_pakistan01.html
# http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2008%5C05%5C15%5Cstory_15-5-2008_pg1_4
# http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2008\05\15\story_15-5-2008_pg1_4
# From Arthur David Olson (2008-05-19):
# XXX--midnight transitions is a guess; 2008 only is a guess.
@ -3323,7 +3364,7 @@ Zone Asia/Karachi 4:28:12 - LMT 1907
# Some of many sources in Arabic:
# http://www.samanews.com/index.php?act=Show&id=122638
#
# http://safa.ps/details/news/74352/%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D9%81%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%BA%D8%B2%D8%A9-%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9.html
# http://safa.ps/details/news/74352/بدء-التوقيت-الصيفي-بالضفة-وغزة-ليلة-الجمعة.html
#
# Our brief summary:
# https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/gaza-west-bank-dst-2012.html
@ -3333,7 +3374,7 @@ Zone Asia/Karachi 4:28:12 - LMT 1907
# time from midnight on Friday, March 29, 2013" (translated).
# [These are in Arabic and are for Gaza and for Ramallah, respectively.]
# http://www.samanews.com/index.php?act=Show&id=154120
# http://safa.ps/details/news/99844/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87-%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A-29-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A.html
# http://safa.ps/details/news/99844/رام-الله-بدء-التوقيت-الصيفي-29-الجاري.html
# From Steffen Thorsen (2013-09-24):
# The Gaza and West Bank are ending DST Thursday at midnight
@ -3407,10 +3448,6 @@ Zone Asia/Karachi 4:28:12 - LMT 1907
# The winter time in 2015 started on October 23 at 01:00.
# https://wafa.ps/ar_page.aspx?id=CgpCdYa670694628582aCgpCdY
# http://www.palestinecabinet.gov.ps/portal/meeting/details/27583
#
# From Paul Eggert (2019-04-10):
# For now, guess spring-ahead transitions are at 00:00 on the Saturday
# preceding March's last Sunday (i.e., Sat>=24).
# From P Chan (2021-10-18):
# http://wafa.ps/Pages/Details/34701
@ -3427,6 +3464,53 @@ Zone Asia/Karachi 4:28:12 - LMT 1907
# From Heba Hamad (2022-03-10):
# summer time will begin in Palestine from Sunday 03-27-2022, 00:00 AM.
# From Heba Hamad (2022-08-30):
# winter time will begin in Palestine from Saturday 10-29, 02:00 AM by
# 60 minutes backwards. Also the state of Palestine adopted the summer
# and winter time for the years: 2023,2024,2025,2026 ...
# https://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/attachments/20220830/9f024566/Time-0001.pdf
# (2022-08-31): ... the Saturday before the last Sunday in March and October
# at 2:00 AM ,for the years from 2023 to 2026.
# (2022-09-05): https://mtit.pna.ps/Site/New/1453
# From Heba Hamad (2023-03-22):
# ... summer time will begin in Palestine from Saturday 04-29-2023,
# 02:00 AM by 60 minutes forward.
# From Heba Hemad (2023-10-09):
# ... winter time will begin in Palestine from Saturday 10-28-2023,
# 02:00 AM by 60 minutes back.
#
# From Paul Eggert (2023-03-22):
# For now, guess that spring and fall transitions will normally
# continue to use 2022's rules, that during DST Palestine will switch
# to standard time at 02:00 the last Saturday before Ramadan and back
# to DST at 02:00 the first Saturday after Ramadan, and that
# if the normal spring-forward or fall-back transition occurs during
# Ramadan the former is delayed and the latter advanced.
# To implement this, I predicted Ramadan-oriented transition dates for
# 2023 through 2086 by running the following program under GNU Emacs 28.2,
# with the results integrated by hand into the table below.
# Predictions after 2086 are approximated without Ramadan.
#
# (let ((islamic-year 1444))
# (require 'cal-islam)
# (while (< islamic-year 1510)
# (let ((a (calendar-islamic-to-absolute (list 9 1 islamic-year)))
# (b (+ 1 (calendar-islamic-to-absolute (list 10 1 islamic-year))))
# (saturday 6))
# (while (/= saturday (mod (setq a (1- a)) 7)))
# (while (/= saturday (mod b 7))
# (setq b (1+ b)))
# (setq a (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute a))
# (setq b (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute b))
# (insert
# (format
# (concat "Rule Palestine\t%d\tonly\t-\t%s\t%2d\t2:00\t0\t-\n"
# "Rule Palestine\t%d\tonly\t-\t%s\t%2d\t2:00\t1:00\tS\n")
# (car (cdr (cdr a))) (calendar-month-name (car a) t) (car (cdr a))
# (car (cdr (cdr b))) (calendar-month-name (car b) t) (car (cdr b)))))
# (setq islamic-year (+ 1 islamic-year))))
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule EgyptAsia 1957 only - May 10 0:00 1:00 S
Rule EgyptAsia 1957 1958 - Oct 1 0:00 0 -
@ -3457,14 +3541,94 @@ Rule Palestine 2013 only - Sep 27 0:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2014 only - Oct 24 0:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2015 only - Mar 28 0:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2015 only - Oct 23 1:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2016 2018 - Mar Sat>=24 1:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2016 2018 - Oct Sat>=24 1:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2016 2018 - Mar Sat<=30 1:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2016 2018 - Oct Sat<=30 1:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2019 only - Mar 29 0:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2019 only - Oct Sat>=24 0:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2020 2021 - Mar Sat>=24 0:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2019 only - Oct Sat<=30 0:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2020 2021 - Mar Sat<=30 0:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2020 only - Oct 24 1:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2021 max - Oct Fri>=23 1:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2022 max - Mar Sun>=25 0:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2021 only - Oct 29 1:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2022 only - Mar 27 0:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2022 2035 - Oct Sat<=30 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2023 only - Apr 29 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2024 only - Apr 13 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2025 only - Apr 5 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2026 2054 - Mar Sat<=30 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2036 only - Oct 18 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2037 only - Oct 10 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2038 only - Sep 25 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2039 only - Sep 17 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2039 only - Oct 22 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2039 2067 - Oct Sat<=30 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2040 only - Sep 1 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2040 only - Oct 13 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2041 only - Aug 24 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2041 only - Sep 28 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2042 only - Aug 16 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2042 only - Sep 20 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2043 only - Aug 1 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2043 only - Sep 12 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2044 only - Jul 23 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2044 only - Aug 27 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2045 only - Jul 15 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2045 only - Aug 19 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2046 only - Jun 30 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2046 only - Aug 11 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2047 only - Jun 22 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2047 only - Jul 27 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2048 only - Jun 6 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2048 only - Jul 18 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2049 only - May 29 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2049 only - Jul 3 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2050 only - May 21 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2050 only - Jun 25 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2051 only - May 6 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2051 only - Jun 17 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2052 only - Apr 27 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2052 only - Jun 1 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2053 only - Apr 12 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2053 only - May 24 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2054 only - Apr 4 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2054 only - May 16 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2055 only - May 1 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2056 only - Apr 22 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2057 only - Apr 7 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2058 max - Mar Sat<=30 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2068 only - Oct 20 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2069 only - Oct 12 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2070 only - Oct 4 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2071 only - Sep 19 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2072 only - Sep 10 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2072 only - Oct 15 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2072 max - Oct Sat<=30 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2073 only - Sep 2 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2073 only - Oct 7 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2074 only - Aug 18 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2074 only - Sep 29 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2075 only - Aug 10 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2075 only - Sep 14 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2076 only - Jul 25 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2076 only - Sep 5 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2077 only - Jul 17 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2077 only - Aug 28 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2078 only - Jul 9 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2078 only - Aug 13 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2079 only - Jun 24 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2079 only - Aug 5 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2080 only - Jun 15 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2080 only - Jul 20 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2081 only - Jun 7 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2081 only - Jul 12 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2082 only - May 23 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2082 only - Jul 4 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2083 only - May 15 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2083 only - Jun 19 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2084 only - Apr 29 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2084 only - Jun 10 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2085 only - Apr 21 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2085 only - Jun 2 2:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2086 only - Apr 13 2:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2086 only - May 18 2:00 1:00 S
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Asia/Gaza 2:17:52 - LMT 1900 Oct
@ -3561,6 +3725,8 @@ Zone Asia/Qatar 3:26:08 - LMT 1920 # Al Dawhah / Doha
# Saudi Arabia
#
# Japan's year-round bases in Antarctica match this since 1970.
#
# From Paul Eggert (2018-08-29):
# Time in Saudi Arabia and other countries in the Arabian peninsula was not
# standardized until 1968 or so; we don't know exactly when, and possibly it
@ -3616,7 +3782,7 @@ Zone Asia/Singapore 6:55:25 - LMT 1901 Jan 1
7:20 - +0720 1941 Sep 1
7:30 - +0730 1942 Feb 16
9:00 - +09 1945 Sep 12
7:30 - +0730 1982 Jan 1
7:30 - +0730 1981 Dec 31 16:00u
8:00 - +08
# Spratly Is
@ -3663,7 +3829,7 @@ Zone Asia/Singapore 6:55:25 - LMT 1901 Jan 1
# standard time is SLST.
#
# From Paul Eggert (2016-10-18):
# "SLST" seems to be reasonably recent and rarely-used outside time
# "SLST" seems to be reasonably recent and rarely used outside time
# zone nerd sources. I searched Google News and found three uses of
# it in the International Business Times of India in February and
# March of this year when discussing cricket match times, but nothing
@ -3832,19 +3998,27 @@ Rule Syria 2007 only - Nov Fri>=1 0:00 0 -
# Our brief summary:
# https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/syria-dst-2012.html
# From Arthur David Olson (2012-03-27):
# Assume last Friday in March going forward XXX.
# From Steffen Thorsen (2022-10-05):
# Syria is adopting year-round DST, starting this autumn....
# From https://www.enabbaladi.net/archives/607812
# "This [the decision] came after the weekly government meeting today,
# Tuesday 4 October ..."
#
# From Paul Eggert (2022-10-05):
# Like Jordan, model this as a transition from EEST +03 (DST) to plain +03
# (non-DST) at the point where DST would otherwise have ended.
Rule Syria 2008 only - Apr Fri>=1 0:00 1:00 S
Rule Syria 2008 only - Nov 1 0:00 0 -
Rule Syria 2009 only - Mar lastFri 0:00 1:00 S
Rule Syria 2010 2011 - Apr Fri>=1 0:00 1:00 S
Rule Syria 2012 max - Mar lastFri 0:00 1:00 S
Rule Syria 2009 max - Oct lastFri 0:00 0 -
Rule Syria 2012 2022 - Mar lastFri 0:00 1:00 S
Rule Syria 2009 2022 - Oct lastFri 0:00 0 -
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Asia/Damascus 2:25:12 - LMT 1920 # Dimashq
2:00 Syria EE%sT
2:00 Syria EE%sT 2022 Oct 28 0:00
3:00 - +03
# Tajikistan
# From Shanks & Pottenger.
@ -3871,6 +4045,8 @@ Zone Asia/Ashgabat 3:53:32 - LMT 1924 May 2 # or Ashkhabad
5:00 - +05
# United Arab Emirates
#
# The Crozet Is also observe Réunion time; see the 'antarctica' file.
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Asia/Dubai 3:41:12 - LMT 1920
4:00 - +04
@ -3893,7 +4069,7 @@ Zone Asia/Tashkent 4:37:11 - LMT 1924 May 2
5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 1992
5:00 - +05
# Vietnam
# Vietnam (southern)
# From Paul Eggert (2014-10-04):
# Milne gives 7:16:56 for the meridian of Saigon in 1899, as being
@ -3968,7 +4144,6 @@ Zone Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh 7:06:30 - LMT 1906 Jul 1
# use Asia/Bangkok; see the VN entries in the file zone1970.tab.
# For timestamps before 1970, see Asia/Hanoi in the file 'backzone'.
# Yemen
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Asia/Aden 2:59:54 - LMT 1950

View File

@ -256,12 +256,11 @@ Zone Antarctica/Macquarie 0 - -00 1899 Nov
Zone Indian/Christmas 7:02:52 - LMT 1895 Feb
7:00 - +07
# Cocos (Keeling) Is
# Cocos (Keeling) Islands
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Indian/Cocos 6:27:40 - LMT 1900
6:30 - +0630
# Fiji
# Milne gives 11:55:44 for Suva.
@ -334,7 +333,7 @@ Zone Indian/Cocos 6:27:40 - LMT 1900
# From Steffen Thorsen (2013-01-10):
# Fiji will end DST on 2014-01-19 02:00:
# http://www.fiji.gov.fj/Media-Center/Press-Releases/DAYLIGHT-SAVINGS-TO-END-THIS-MONTH-%281%29.aspx
# http://www.fiji.gov.fj/Media-Center/Press-Releases/DAYLIGHT-SAVINGS-TO-END-THIS-MONTH-(1).aspx
# From Ken Rylander (2014-10-20):
# DST will start Nov. 2 this year.
@ -397,8 +396,20 @@ Zone Indian/Cocos 6:27:40 - LMT 1900
# concerned shifting arrival and departure times, which may look like a simple
# thing but requires some significant logistical adjustments domestically and
# internationally."
# Assume for now that DST will resume with the recent pre-2020 rules for the
# 2022/2023 season.
# From Shalvin Narayan (2022-10-27):
# Please note that there will not be any daylight savings time change
# in Fiji for 2022-2023....
# https://www.facebook.com/FijianGovernment/posts/pfbid0mmWVTYmTibn66ybpFda75pDcf34SSpoSaskJW5gXwaKo5Sgc7273Q4fXWc6kQV6Hl
# From Almaz Mingaleev (2023-10-06):
# Cabinet approved the suspension of Daylight Saving and appropriate
# legislative changes will be considered including the repeal of the
# Daylight Saving Act 1998
# https://www.fiji.gov.fj/Media-Centre/Speeches/English/CABINET-DECISIONS-3-OCTOBER-2023
#
# From Paul Eggert (2023-10-06):
# For now, assume DST is suspended indefinitely.
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule Fiji 1998 1999 - Nov Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 -
@ -413,8 +424,6 @@ Rule Fiji 2014 2018 - Nov Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 -
Rule Fiji 2015 2021 - Jan Sun>=12 3:00 0 -
Rule Fiji 2019 only - Nov Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 -
Rule Fiji 2020 only - Dec 20 2:00 1:00 -
Rule Fiji 2022 max - Nov Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 -
Rule Fiji 2023 max - Jan Sun>=12 3:00 0 -
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Pacific/Fiji 11:55:44 - LMT 1915 Oct 26 # Suva
12:00 Fiji +12/+13
@ -430,6 +439,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Tahiti -9:58:16 - LMT 1912 Oct # Papeete
# Clipperton (near North America) is administered from French Polynesia;
# it is uninhabited.
# Guam
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
@ -471,11 +481,14 @@ Zone Pacific/Guam -14:21:00 - LMT 1844 Dec 31
10:00 Guam G%sT 2000 Dec 23
10:00 - ChST # Chamorro Standard Time
# Kiribati
# Kiribati (Gilbert Is)
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Pacific/Tarawa 11:32:04 - LMT 1901 # Bairiki
12:00 - +12
# Kiribati (except Gilbert Is)
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Pacific/Kanton 0 - -00 1937 Aug 31
-12:00 - -12 1979 Oct
-11:00 - -11 1994 Dec 31
@ -489,8 +502,8 @@ Zone Pacific/Kiritimati -10:29:20 - LMT 1901
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Pacific/Saipan -14:17:00 - LMT 1844 Dec 31
9:43:00 - LMT 1901
9:00 - +09 1969 Oct
10:00 - +10 2000 Dec 23
9:00 - +09 1944 Jul 9
10:00 Guam G%sT 2000 Dec 23
10:00 - ChST # Chamorro Standard Time
# Marshall Is
@ -568,6 +581,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Noumea 11:05:48 - LMT 1912 Jan 13 # Nouméa
###############################################################################
# New Zealand
# McMurdo Station and Scott Base in Antarctica use Auckland time.
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule NZ 1927 only - Nov 6 2:00 1:00 S
@ -603,6 +617,7 @@ Rule Chatham 2008 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:45s 0 -
Zone Pacific/Auckland 11:39:04 - LMT 1868 Nov 2
11:30 NZ NZ%sT 1946 Jan 1
12:00 NZ NZ%sT
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Antarctica/McMurdo 0 - -00 1956
12:00 NZ NZ%sT
@ -704,7 +719,6 @@ Zone Pacific/Palau -15:02:04 - LMT 1844 Dec 31 # Koror
Zone Pacific/Port_Moresby 9:48:40 - LMT 1880
9:48:32 - PMMT 1895 # Port Moresby Mean Time
10:00 - +10
Link Pacific/Port_Moresby Antarctica/DumontDUrville
#
# From Paul Eggert (2014-10-13):
# Base the Bougainville entry on the Arawa-Kieta region, which appears to have
@ -756,7 +770,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Pago_Pago 12:37:12 - LMT 1892 Jul 5
#
# Samoa's Daylight Saving Time Act 2009 is available here, but does not
# contain any dates:
# http://www.parliament.gov.ws/documents/acts/Daylight%20Saving%20Act%20%202009%20%28English%29%20-%20Final%207-7-091.pdf
# http://www.parliament.gov.ws/documents/acts/Daylight%20Saving%20Act%20%202009%20(English)%20-%20Final%207-7-091.pdf
# From Laupue Raymond Hughes (2010-10-07):
# Please see
@ -875,7 +889,6 @@ Zone Pacific/Tongatapu 12:19:12 - LMT 1945 Sep 10
Zone Pacific/Funafuti 11:56:52 - LMT 1901
12:00 - +12
# US minor outlying islands
# Howland, Baker
@ -930,7 +943,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Funafuti 11:56:52 - LMT 1901
Zone Pacific/Midway -11:49:28 - LMT 1901
-11:00 - -11 1956 Jun 3
-11:00 1:00 -10 1956 Sep 2
-11:00 - -11
-11:00 - SST # S=Samoa
# Palmyra
# uninhabited since World War II; was probably like Pacific/Kiritimati
@ -940,7 +953,6 @@ Zone Pacific/Midway -11:49:28 - LMT 1901
Zone Pacific/Wake 11:06:28 - LMT 1901
12:00 - +12
# Vanuatu
# From P Chan (2020-11-27):
@ -981,6 +993,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Efate 11:13:16 - LMT 1912 Jan 13 # Vila
Zone Pacific/Wallis 12:15:20 - LMT 1901
12:00 - +12
###############################################################################
# NOTES
@ -1863,7 +1876,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Wallis 12:15:20 - LMT 1901
# period. It would probably be reasonable to assume Guam use GMT+9 during
# that period of time like the surrounding area.
# From Paul Eggert (2018-11-18):
# From Paul Eggert (2023-01-23):
# Howse writes (p 153) "The Spaniards, on the other hand, reached the
# Philippines and the Ladrones from America," and implies that the Ladrones
# (now called the Marianas) kept American date for quite some time.
@ -1876,7 +1889,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Wallis 12:15:20 - LMT 1901
# they did as that avoids the need for a separate zone due to our 1970 cutoff.
#
# US Public Law 106-564 (2000-12-23) made UT +10 the official standard time,
# under the name "Chamorro Standard Time". There is no official abbreviation,
# under the name "Chamorro standard time". There is no official abbreviation,
# but Congressman Robert A. Underwood, author of the bill that became law,
# wrote in a press release (2000-12-27) that he will seek the use of "ChST".
@ -2254,24 +2267,18 @@ Zone Pacific/Wallis 12:15:20 - LMT 1901
# an international standard, there are some places on the high seas where the
# correct date is ambiguous.
# From Wikipedia <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_zone> (2005-08-31):
# Before 1920, all ships kept local apparent time on the high seas by setting
# their clocks at night or at the morning sight so that, given the ship's
# speed and direction, it would be 12 o'clock when the Sun crossed the ship's
# meridian (12 o'clock = local apparent noon). During 1917, at the
# Anglo-French Conference on Time-keeping at Sea, it was recommended that all
# ships, both military and civilian, should adopt hourly standard time zones
# on the high seas. Whenever a ship was within the territorial waters of any
# nation it would use that nation's standard time. The captain was permitted
# to change his ship's clocks at a time of his choice following his ship's
# entry into another zone time - he often chose midnight. These zones were
# adopted by all major fleets between 1920 and 1925 but not by many
# independent merchant ships until World War II.
# From Wikipedia <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nautical_time> (2023-01-23):
# The nautical time zone system is analogous to the terrestrial time zone
# system for use on high seas. Under the system time changes are required for
# changes of longitude in one-hour steps. The one-hour step corresponds to a
# time zone width of 15° longitude. The 15° gore that is offset from GMT or
# UT1 (not UTC) by twelve hours is bisected by the nautical date line into two
# 7°30' gores that differ from GMT by ±12 hours. A nautical date line is
# implied but not explicitly drawn on time zone maps. It follows the 180th
# meridian except where it is interrupted by territorial waters adjacent to
# land, forming gaps: it is a pole-to-pole dashed line.
# From Paul Eggert, using references suggested by Oscar van Vlijmen
# (2005-03-20):
#
# The American Practical Navigator (2002)
# http://pollux.nss.nima.mil/pubs/pubs_j_apn_sections.html?rid=187
# talks only about the 180-degree meridian with respect to ships in
# international waters; it ignores the international date line.
# From Paul Eggert (2023-01-23):
# The American Practical Navigator <https://msi.nga.mil/Publications/APN>,
# 2019 edition, merely says that the International Date Line
# "coincides with the 180th meridian over most of its length."

View File

@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.
# This file provides links from old or merged timezone names to current ones.
# Many names changed in late 1993, and many merged names moved here
# Many names changed in 1993 and in 1995, and many merged names moved here
# in the period from 2013 through 2022. Several of these names are
# also present in the file 'backzone', which has data important only
# for pre-1970 timestamps and so is out of scope for tzdb proper.
@ -13,50 +13,24 @@
# building with 'make BACKWARD=', in practice downstream users
# typically use this file for backward compatibility.
# Link TARGET LINK-NAME
Link Africa/Asmara Africa/Asmera
Link Africa/Bamako Africa/Timbuktu
Link America/Argentina/Catamarca America/Argentina/ComodRivadavia
Link America/Adak America/Atka
Link America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires America/Buenos_Aires
Link America/Argentina/Catamarca America/Catamarca
Link America/Atikokan America/Coral_Harbour
Link America/Argentina/Cordoba America/Cordoba
Link America/Tijuana America/Ensenada
Link America/Indiana/Indianapolis America/Fort_Wayne
Link America/Nuuk America/Godthab
Link America/Indiana/Indianapolis America/Indianapolis
Link America/Argentina/Jujuy America/Jujuy
Link America/Indiana/Knox America/Knox_IN
Link America/Kentucky/Louisville America/Louisville
Link America/Argentina/Mendoza America/Mendoza
Link America/Toronto America/Montreal
Link America/Rio_Branco America/Porto_Acre
Link America/Argentina/Cordoba America/Rosario
Link America/Tijuana America/Santa_Isabel
Link America/Denver America/Shiprock
Link America/St_Thomas America/Virgin
Link Antarctica/McMurdo Antarctica/South_Pole
Link Asia/Ashgabat Asia/Ashkhabad
Link Asia/Kolkata Asia/Calcutta
Link Asia/Shanghai Asia/Chongqing
Link Asia/Shanghai Asia/Chungking
Link Asia/Dhaka Asia/Dacca
Link Asia/Shanghai Asia/Harbin
Link Asia/Urumqi Asia/Kashgar
Link Asia/Kathmandu Asia/Katmandu
Link Asia/Macau Asia/Macao
Link Asia/Yangon Asia/Rangoon
Link Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh Asia/Saigon
Link Asia/Jerusalem Asia/Tel_Aviv
Link Asia/Thimphu Asia/Thimbu
Link Asia/Makassar Asia/Ujung_Pandang
Link Asia/Ulaanbaatar Asia/Ulan_Bator
Link Atlantic/Faroe Atlantic/Faeroe
Link Europe/Oslo Atlantic/Jan_Mayen
Link Australia/Sydney Australia/ACT
Link Australia/Sydney Australia/Canberra
Link Australia/Hobart Australia/Currie
# This file is divided into sections, one for each major reason for a
# backward compatibility link. Each section is sorted by link name.
# A "#= TARGET1" comment labels each link inserted only because some
# .zi parsers (including tzcode through 2022e) mishandle links to links.
# The comment says what the target would be if these parsers were fixed
# so that data could contain links to links. For example, the line
# "Link Australia/Sydney Australia/ACT #= Australia/Canberra" would be
# "Link Australia/Canberra Australia/ACT" were it not that data lines
# refrain from linking to links like Australia/Canberra, which means
# the Australia/ACT line links instead to Australia/Sydney,
# Australia/Canberra's target.
# Pre-1993 naming conventions
# Link TARGET LINK-NAME #= TARGET1
Link Australia/Sydney Australia/ACT #= Australia/Canberra
Link Australia/Lord_Howe Australia/LHI
Link Australia/Sydney Australia/NSW
Link Australia/Darwin Australia/North
@ -66,7 +40,7 @@ Link Australia/Hobart Australia/Tasmania
Link Australia/Melbourne Australia/Victoria
Link Australia/Perth Australia/West
Link Australia/Broken_Hill Australia/Yancowinna
Link America/Rio_Branco Brazil/Acre
Link America/Rio_Branco Brazil/Acre #= America/Porto_Acre
Link America/Noronha Brazil/DeNoronha
Link America/Sao_Paulo Brazil/East
Link America/Manaus Brazil/West
@ -86,18 +60,34 @@ Link Pacific/Easter Chile/EasterIsland
Link America/Havana Cuba
Link Africa/Cairo Egypt
Link Europe/Dublin Eire
# Vanguard section, for most .zi parsers.
#Link GMT Etc/GMT
#Link GMT Etc/GMT+0
#Link GMT Etc/GMT-0
#Link GMT Etc/GMT0
#Link GMT Etc/Greenwich
# Rearguard section, for TZUpdater 2.3.2 and earlier.
Link Etc/GMT Etc/GMT+0
Link Etc/GMT Etc/GMT-0
Link Etc/GMT Etc/GMT0
Link Etc/GMT Etc/Greenwich
# End of rearguard section.
Link Etc/UTC Etc/UCT
Link Europe/London Europe/Belfast
Link Europe/Kyiv Europe/Kiev
Link Europe/Kyiv Europe/Uzhgorod
Link Europe/Kyiv Europe/Zaporozhye
Link Europe/Chisinau Europe/Tiraspol
Link Etc/UTC Etc/Universal
Link Etc/UTC Etc/Zulu
Link Europe/London GB
Link Europe/London GB-Eire
# Vanguard section, for most .zi parsers.
#Link GMT GMT+0
#Link GMT GMT-0
#Link GMT GMT0
#Link GMT Greenwich
# Rearguard section, for TZUpdater 2.3.2 and earlier.
Link Etc/GMT GMT+0
Link Etc/GMT GMT-0
Link Etc/GMT GMT0
Link Etc/GMT Greenwich
# End of rearguard section.
Link Asia/Hong_Kong Hongkong
Link Atlantic/Reykjavik Iceland
Link Asia/Tehran Iran
@ -111,14 +101,8 @@ Link America/Mazatlan Mexico/BajaSur
Link America/Mexico_City Mexico/General
Link Pacific/Auckland NZ
Link Pacific/Chatham NZ-CHAT
Link America/Denver Navajo
Link America/Denver Navajo #= America/Shiprock
Link Asia/Shanghai PRC
Link Pacific/Kanton Pacific/Enderbury
Link Pacific/Honolulu Pacific/Johnston
Link Pacific/Pohnpei Pacific/Ponape
Link Pacific/Pago_Pago Pacific/Samoa
Link Pacific/Chuuk Pacific/Truk
Link Pacific/Chuuk Pacific/Yap
Link Europe/Warsaw Poland
Link Europe/Lisbon Portugal
Link Asia/Taipei ROC
@ -142,3 +126,87 @@ Link Etc/UTC UTC
Link Etc/UTC Universal
Link Europe/Moscow W-SU
Link Etc/UTC Zulu
# Two-part names that were renamed mostly to three-part names in 1995
# Link TARGET LINK-NAME #= TARGET1
Link America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires America/Buenos_Aires
Link America/Argentina/Catamarca America/Catamarca
Link America/Argentina/Cordoba America/Cordoba
Link America/Indiana/Indianapolis America/Indianapolis
Link America/Argentina/Jujuy America/Jujuy
Link America/Indiana/Knox America/Knox_IN
Link America/Kentucky/Louisville America/Louisville
Link America/Argentina/Mendoza America/Mendoza
Link America/St_Thomas America/Virgin
Link Pacific/Pago_Pago Pacific/Samoa
# Pre-2013 practice, which typically had a Zone per zone.tab line
# Link TARGET LINK-NAME
# Non-zone.tab locations with timestamps since 1970 that duplicate
# those of an existing location
# Link TARGET LINK-NAME
Link Africa/Bamako Africa/Timbuktu
Link America/Argentina/Catamarca America/Argentina/ComodRivadavia
Link America/Adak America/Atka
Link America/Atikokan America/Coral_Harbour
Link America/Tijuana America/Ensenada
Link America/Indiana/Indianapolis America/Fort_Wayne
Link America/Toronto America/Montreal
Link America/Toronto America/Nipigon
Link America/Iqaluit America/Pangnirtung
Link America/Rio_Branco America/Porto_Acre
Link America/Winnipeg America/Rainy_River
Link America/Argentina/Cordoba America/Rosario
Link America/Tijuana America/Santa_Isabel
Link America/Denver America/Shiprock
Link America/Toronto America/Thunder_Bay
Link America/Edmonton America/Yellowknife
Link Antarctica/McMurdo Antarctica/South_Pole
Link Asia/Shanghai Asia/Chongqing
Link Asia/Shanghai Asia/Harbin
Link Asia/Urumqi Asia/Kashgar
Link Asia/Jerusalem Asia/Tel_Aviv
Link Europe/Oslo Atlantic/Jan_Mayen
Link Australia/Sydney Australia/Canberra
Link Australia/Hobart Australia/Currie
Link Europe/London Europe/Belfast
Link Europe/Chisinau Europe/Tiraspol
Link Europe/Kyiv Europe/Uzhgorod
Link Europe/Kyiv Europe/Zaporozhye
Link Pacific/Kanton Pacific/Enderbury
Link Pacific/Honolulu Pacific/Johnston
Link Pacific/Chuuk Pacific/Yap
# Alternate names for the same location
# Link TARGET LINK-NAME #= TARGET1
Link Africa/Asmara Africa/Asmera
Link America/Nuuk America/Godthab
Link Asia/Ashgabat Asia/Ashkhabad
Link Asia/Kolkata Asia/Calcutta
Link Asia/Shanghai Asia/Chungking #= Asia/Chongqing
Link Asia/Dhaka Asia/Dacca
# Istanbul is in both continents.
Link Europe/Istanbul Asia/Istanbul
Link Asia/Kathmandu Asia/Katmandu
Link Asia/Macau Asia/Macao
Link Asia/Yangon Asia/Rangoon
Link Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh Asia/Saigon
Link Asia/Thimphu Asia/Thimbu
Link Asia/Makassar Asia/Ujung_Pandang
Link Asia/Ulaanbaatar Asia/Ulan_Bator
Link Atlantic/Faroe Atlantic/Faeroe
Link Europe/Kyiv Europe/Kiev
# Classically, Cyprus is in Asia; e.g. see Herodotus, Histories, I.72.
# However, for various reasons many users expect to find it under Europe.
Link Asia/Nicosia Europe/Nicosia
Link Pacific/Pohnpei Pacific/Ponape
Link Pacific/Chuuk Pacific/Truk

View File

@ -7,6 +7,10 @@
# tz@iana.org for general use in the future). For more, please see
# the file CONTRIBUTING in the tz distribution.
# When proposing changes to this file, please use 'git format-patch'
# format, either by attaching the resulting .patch file to your email,
# or by using 'git send-email'. This will help maintainers save time.
# From Paul Eggert (2014-10-31):
@ -155,7 +159,7 @@
# 12-hour clock starting at our 06:00, so their "8 o'clock" is our
# 02:00 or 14:00. Keep this in mind when you ask the time in Amharic.
#
# Shanks & Pottenger write that Ethiopia had six narrowly-spaced time
# Shanks & Pottenger write that Ethiopia had six narrowly spaced time
# zones between 1870 and 1890, that they merged to 38E50 (2:35:20) in
# 1890, and that they switched to 3:00 on 1936-05-05. Perhaps 38E50
# was for Adis Dera. Quite likely the Shanks data entries are wrong
@ -373,7 +377,7 @@ Zone America/Argentina/ComodRivadavia -4:30:00 - LMT 1894 Oct 31
# ever since standard time was introduced, but the information from
# McKinnon sounds more authoritative. For now, assume that Atikokan
# switched to EST immediately after WWII era daylight saving time
# ended. This matches the old (less-populous) America/Coral_Harbour
# ended. This matches the old (less populous) America/Coral_Harbour
# entry since our cutoff date of 1970, so we can move
# America/Coral_Harbour to the 'backward' file.
@ -578,6 +582,66 @@ Zone America/Montreal -4:54:16 - LMT 1884
# Canada
# From Chris Walton (2022-10-15):
# I would also like to see America/Nipigon and America/Rainy_River converted
# into link entries because I have zero faith in the current Shanks based data.
# From Paul Eggert (2022-10-15):
# These are now links in the primary data. Also see America/Thunder_Bay.
Zone America/Nipigon -5:53:04 - LMT 1895
-5:00 Canada E%sT 1940 Sep 29
-5:00 1:00 EDT 1942 Feb 9 2:00s
-5:00 Canada E%sT
# From Rives McDow (1999-11-08):
# On October 31, when the rest of Nunavut went to Central time,
# Pangnirtung wobbled. Here is the result of their wobble:
#
# The following businesses and organizations in Pangnirtung use Central Time:
#
# First Air, Power Corp, Nunavut Construction, Health Center, RCMP,
# Eastern Arctic National Parks, A & D Specialist
#
# The following businesses and organizations in Pangnirtung use Eastern Time:
#
# Hamlet office, All other businesses, Both schools, Airport operator
#
# This has made for an interesting situation there, which warranted the news.
# No one there that I spoke with seems concerned, or has plans to
# change the local methods of keeping time, as it evidently does not
# really interfere with any activities or make things difficult locally.
# They plan to celebrate New Year's turn-over twice, one hour apart,
# so it appears that the situation will last at least that long.
# The Nunavut Intergovernmental Affairs hopes that they will "come to
# their senses", but the locals evidently don't see any problem with
# the current state of affairs.
# From Michaela Rodrigue, writing in the
# Nunatsiaq News (1999-11-19):
# http://www.nunatsiaqonline.ca/archives/nunavut991130/nvt91119_17.html
# Clyde River, Pangnirtung and Sanikiluaq now operate with two time zones,
# central - or Nunavut time - for government offices, and eastern time
# for municipal offices and schools.... Igloolik [was similar but then]
# made the switch to central time on Saturday, Nov. 6.
# From Chris Walton (2022-11-06):
# The implication is that Pangnirtung and Qikiqtarjuaq have observed Eastern
# Time as far back as 1984 (and likely even further back than that).
# It is possible that these communities never actually observed Atlantic
# Time, but that would be difficult to prove.
# From Paul Eggert (2022-11-06):
# This is in 'backzone' as we have no good evidence that Pangnirtung differs
# from America/Iqaluit since 1970. A Google Books snippet view of
# volume 2, page 186 of "Pilot of Arctic Canada", published 1959 by
# the Canadian Hydrographic Service, suggests (though does not state)
# that Pangnirtung observed EST then.
#
# aka Panniqtuuq
Zone America/Pangnirtung 0 - -00 1921 # trading post est.
-5:00 NT_YK E%sT 1999 Oct 31 2:00
-6:00 Canada C%sT 2000 Oct 29 2:00
-5:00 Canada E%sT
# United States
#
# From Paul Eggert (2018-03-18):
@ -604,6 +668,17 @@ Zone America/Montreal -4:54:16 - LMT 1884
# Trinidad and Tobago
# Canada
# From Chris Walton (2022-10-15):
# I would also like to see America/Nipigon and America/Rainy_River converted
# into link entries because I have zero faith in the current Shanks based data.
# From Paul Eggert (2022-10-15):
# These are now links in the primary data. Also see America/Thunder_Bay.
Zone America/Rainy_River -6:18:16 - LMT 1895
-6:00 Canada C%sT 1940 Sep 29
-6:00 1:00 CDT 1942 Feb 9 2:00s
-6:00 Canada C%sT
# Argentina
# This entry was intended for the following areas, but has been superseded by
# more detailed zones.
@ -627,8 +702,60 @@ Link America/St_Thomas America/Virgin
# St Vincent and the Grenadines
# Canada
#
# From Paul Eggert (2003-07-27):
# Willett (1914-03) writes (p. 17) "In the Cities of Fort William, and
# Port Arthur, Ontario, the principle of the Bill has been in
# operation for the past three years, and in the City of Moose Jaw,
# Saskatchewan, for one year."
#
# From David Bryan via Tory Tronrud, Director/Curator,
# Thunder Bay Museum (2003-11-12):
# There is some suggestion, however, that, by-law or not, daylight
# savings time was being practiced in Fort William and Port Arthur
# before 1909.... [I]n 1910, the line between the Eastern and Central
# Time Zones was permanently moved about two hundred miles west to
# include the Thunder Bay area.... When Canada adopted daylight
# savings time in 1916, Fort William and Port Arthur, having done so
# already, did not change their clocks.... During the Second World
# War,... [t]he cities agreed to implement DST during the summer
# months for the remainder of the war years.
#
# From Jeffery Nichols (2020-02-06):
# According to the [Shanks] atlas, those western Ontario zones are huge,
# covering most of Ontario northwest of Sault Ste Marie and Timmins.
# The zones seem to include towns bigger than the ones they're named after,
# like Dryden in America/Rainy_River and Wawa (and maybe Attawapiskat) in
# America/Nipigon. I assume it's too much trouble to change the name of the
# zone (like when you found out that America/Glace_Bay includes Sydney, Nova
# Scotia)....
#
# From Chris Walton (2022-10-15):
# The TZ database currently shows that Thunder Bay has observed daylight
# saving every year from 1970 onwards with the exception of 1973.
# Back in July I raised some doubts on this mailing list about the 1973 data.
# I now have more proof that it is wrong.
# [attached Chronicle-Journal front pages, 1973-04-28 and 1973-10-27]
#
# From Paul Eggert (2022-10-15):
# This is now a link in the primary data. The following entry is
# from Shanks & Pottenger, with corrections as noted above.
#
Zone America/Thunder_Bay -5:57:00 - LMT 1895
-6:00 - CST 1910
-5:00 - EST 1942
-5:00 Canada E%sT 1970
-5:00 Toronto E%sT 1974
-5:00 Canada E%sT
# British Virgin Is
# Yellowknife, Northwest Territories
Zone America/Yellowknife 0 - -00 1935 # Yellowknife founded?
-7:00 NT_YK M%sT 1980
-7:00 Canada M%sT
# Dumont d'Urville, Île des Pétrels, -6640+14001, since 1956-11
# <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dumont_d'Urville_Station> (2005-12-05)
#
@ -651,33 +778,6 @@ Link Antarctica/McMurdo Antarctica/South_Pole
# NIPR Antarctic Research Activities (1999-08-17)
# http://www.nipr.ac.jp/english/ara01.html
# Vostok, Antarctica
#
# Vostok, since 1957-12-16, temporarily closed 1994-02/1994-11
# From Craig Mundell (1994-12-15):
# http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/antarctica/QA/computers/Directions,Time,ZIP
# Vostok, which is one of the Russian stations, is set on the same
# time as Moscow, Russia.
#
# From Lee Hotz (2001-03-08):
# I queried the folks at Columbia who spent the summer at Vostok and this is
# what they had to say about time there:
# "in the US Camp (East Camp) we have been on New Zealand (McMurdo)
# time, which is 12 hours ahead of GMT. The Russian Station Vostok was
# 6 hours behind that (although only 2 miles away, i.e. 6 hours ahead
# of GMT). This is a time zone I think two hours east of Moscow. The
# natural time zone is in between the two: 8 hours ahead of GMT."
#
# From Paul Eggert (2001-05-04):
# This seems to be hopelessly confusing, so I asked Lee Hotz about it
# in person. He said that some Antarctic locations set their local
# time so that noon is the warmest part of the day, and that this
# changes during the year and does not necessarily correspond to mean
# solar noon. So the Vostok time might have been whatever the clocks
# happened to be during their visit. So we still don't really know what time
# it is at Vostok. But we'll guess +06.
#
# Yemen
# Milne says 2:59:54 was the meridian of the saluting battery at Aden,
# and that Yemen was at 1:55:56, the meridian of the Hagia Sophia.
@ -1193,7 +1293,7 @@ Zone Europe/Zaporozhye 2:20:40 - LMT 1880
# Enderbury was inhabited 1860/1880s to mine guano, and 1938-03-06/1942-02-09
# for aviation (ostensibly commercial, but military uses foreseen).
# The 19th-century dates are approximate. See Pacific/Kanton for
# the currently-inhabited representative for this timezone.
# the currently inhabited representative for this timezone.
Zone Pacific/Enderbury 0 - -00 1860
-11:24:20 - LMT 1885
0 - -00 1938 Mar 6

View File

@ -32,6 +32,13 @@ BEGIN {
}
status = 1
}
if (backcheck && FILENAME != backcheck && $3 != "GMT") {
printf "%s: Link should be in '%s'\n", $3, backcheck
status = 1
}
if ($4 == "#=") {
shortcut[$5] = $3
}
used[$2] = 1
defined[$3] = $2
}
@ -39,10 +46,25 @@ BEGIN {
END {
for (tz in used) {
if (defined[tz] != Zone) {
printf "%s: Link to non-zone\n", tz
if (!defined[tz]) {
printf "%s: Link to nowhere\n", tz
status = 1
} else if (DATAFORM != "vanguard") {
printf "%s: Link to link\n", tz
status = 1
}
}
}
for (tz in shortcut) {
if (defined[shortcut[tz]] != defined[tz]) {
target = (!defined[tz] ? "absence" \
: defined[tz] == "\n" ? "zone" \
: defined[tz])
printf "%s: target %s disagrees with %s's target %s\n", \
tz, target, shortcut[tz], defined[shortcut[tz]]
status = 1
}
}
exit status
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
# Check zonenow.tab for consistency with primary data.
# Contributed by Paul Eggert. This file is in the public domain.
function record_zone(zone, data) {
if (zone) {
zone_data[zone] = data
zones[data] = zones[data] " " zone
}
}
BEGIN {
while (getline <zdump_table) {
if ($0 ~ /^TZ/) {
record_zone(zone, data)
zone = $0
sub(/.*\.dir\//, "", zone)
sub(/\/\//, "/", zone)
sub(/"/, "", zone)
data = ""
} else if ($0 ~ /./)
data = data $0 "\n"
}
record_zone(zone, data)
FS = "\t"
}
/^[^#]/ {
zone = $3
data = zone_data[zone]
if (!data) {
printf "%s: no data\n", zone
status = 1
} else {
zone2 = zonenow[data]
if (zone2) {
printf "zones %s and %s identical from now on\n", zone, zone2
status = 1
} else
zonenow[data] = zone
}
}
END {
for (zone in zone_data) {
data = zone_data[zone]
if (!zonenow[data]) {
printf "checknow.tab should have one of:%s\n", zones[data]
zonenow[data] = zone # This suppresses duplicate diagnostics.
status = 1
}
}
exit status
}

View File

@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ BEGIN {
cc = cca[i]
if (cc2name[cc]) {
cc_used[cc]++
} else {
} else if (! (cc == "XX" && zone_table == "zonenow.tab")) {
printf "%s:%d: %s: unknown country code\n", \
zone_table, zone_NR, cc >>"/dev/stderr"
status = 1
@ -107,16 +107,17 @@ BEGIN {
cc = cca[j]
if (used_max < cc_used[cc]) {
used_max = cc_used[cc]
used_max_cc = cc
}
}
if (used_max <= 1 && comments) {
if (used_max <= 1 && comments && zone_table != "zonenow.tab") {
printf "%s:%d: unnecessary comment '%s'\n", \
zone_table, i, comments \
>>"/dev/stderr"
status = 1
} else if (1 < cc_used[cc] && !comments) {
} else if (1 < used_max && !comments) {
printf "%s:%d: missing comment for %s\n", \
zone_table, i, cc \
zone_table, i, used_max_cc \
>>"/dev/stderr"
status = 1
}
@ -148,7 +149,8 @@ $1 ~ /^#/ { next }
if ($3 ~ /%/) rulePercentUsed[$2] = 1
}
if (tz && tz ~ /\// && tz !~ /^Etc\//) {
if (!tztab[tz] && FILENAME != "backward") {
if (!tztab[tz] && FILENAME != "backward" \
&& zone_table != "zonenow.tab") {
printf "%s: no data for '%s'\n", zone_table, tz \
>>"/dev/stderr"
status = 1

View File

@ -16,26 +16,23 @@
# Do not use a POSIX TZ setting like TZ='GMT+4', which is four hours
# behind GMT but uses the completely misleading abbreviation "GMT".
Zone Etc/GMT 0 - GMT
# The following zone is used by tzcode functions like gmtime,
# which load the "UTC" file to handle seconds properly.
Zone Etc/UTC 0 - UTC
# Functions like gmtime load the "GMT" file to handle leap seconds properly.
# Vanguard section, which works with most .zi parsers.
#Zone GMT 0 - GMT
# Rearguard section, for TZUpdater 2.3.2 and earlier.
Zone Etc/GMT 0 - GMT
# The following link uses older naming conventions,
# but it belongs here, not in the file 'backward',
# as it is needed for tzcode releases through 2022a,
# where functions like gmtime load "GMT" instead of the "Etc/UTC".
# We want this to work even on installations that omit 'backward'.
Link Etc/GMT GMT
Link Etc/UTC Etc/Universal
Link Etc/UTC Etc/Zulu
Link Etc/GMT Etc/Greenwich
Link Etc/GMT Etc/GMT-0
Link Etc/GMT Etc/GMT+0
Link Etc/GMT Etc/GMT0
# End of rearguard section.
# Be consistent with POSIX TZ settings in the Zone names,
# even though this is the opposite of what many people expect.

View File

@ -540,9 +540,7 @@ Zone Europe/Isle_of_Man -0:17:55 - LMT 1883 Mar 30 0:00s
# other form with a traditional approximation for Irish timestamps
# after 1971-10-31 02:00 UTC; although this approximation has tm_isdst
# flags that are reversed, its UTC offsets are correct and this often
# suffices. This source file currently uses only nonnegative SAVE
# values, but this is intended to change and downstream code should
# not rely on it.
# suffices....
#
# The following is like GB-Eire and EU, except with standard time in
# summer and negative daylight saving time in winter. It is for when
@ -982,7 +980,7 @@ Zone Europe/Brussels 0:17:30 - LMT 1880
1:00 Belgium CE%sT 1977
1:00 EU CE%sT
# Bosnia and Herzegovina
# Bosnia & Herzegovina
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Europe/Sarajevo 1:13:40 - LMT 1884
1:00 - CET 1941 Apr 18 23:00
@ -1028,7 +1026,7 @@ Zone Europe/Zagreb 1:03:52 - LMT 1884
# Cyprus
# Please see the 'asia' file for Asia/Nicosia.
# Czech Republic / Czechia
# Czech Republic (Czechia)
#
# From Paul Eggert (2018-04-15):
# The source for Czech data is: Kdy začíná a končí letní čas. 2018-04-15.
@ -1056,8 +1054,7 @@ Zone Europe/Prague 0:57:44 - LMT 1850
1:00 Czech CE%sT 1979
1:00 EU CE%sT
# Denmark, Faroe Islands, and Greenland
# Denmark
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule Denmark 1916 only - May 14 23:00 1:00 S
Rule Denmark 1916 only - Sep 30 23:00 0 -
@ -1080,9 +1077,13 @@ Zone Europe/Copenhagen 0:50:20 - LMT 1890
1:00 Denmark CE%sT 1980
1:00 EU CE%sT
# Faroe Is
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Atlantic/Faroe -0:27:04 - LMT 1908 Jan 11 # Tórshavn
0:00 - WET 1981
0:00 EU WE%sT
# Greenland
#
# From Paul Eggert (2004-10-31):
# During World War II, Germany maintained secret manned weather stations in
@ -1161,7 +1162,46 @@ Zone Atlantic/Faroe -0:27:04 - LMT 1908 Jan 11 # Tórshavn
# "National Park" by Executive Order:
# http://naalakkersuisut.gl/~/media/Nanoq/Files/Attached%20Files/Engelske-tekster/Legislation/Executive%20Order%20National%20Park.rtf
# It is their only National Park.
# From Jonas Nyrup (2022-11-24):
# On last Saturday in October 2023 when DST ends America/Nuuk will switch
# from -03/-02 to -02/-01
# https://sermitsiaq.ag/forslagtidsforskel-danmark-mindskes-sommertid-beholdes
# ...
# https://sermitsiaq.ag/groenland-skifte-tidszone-trods-bekymringer
#
# From Jürgen Appel (2022-11-25):
# https://ina.gl/samlinger/oversigt-over-samlinger/samling/dagsordener/dagsorden.aspx?lang=da&day=24-11-2022
#
# From Thomas M. Steenholdt (2022-12-02):
# - The bill to move America/Nuuk from UTC-03 to UTC-02 passed.
# - The bill to stop observing DST did not (Greenland will stop observing DST
# when EU does).
# Details on the implementation are here (section 6):
# https://ina.gl/dvd/EM%202022/pdf/media/2553529/pkt17_em2022_tidens_bestemmelse_bem_da.pdf
# This is how the change will be implemented:
# 1. The shift *to* DST in 2023 happens as normal.
# 2. The shift *from* DST in 2023 happens as normal, but coincides with the
# shift to UTC-02 normaltime (people will not change their clocks here).
# 3. After this, DST is still observed, but as -02/-01 instead of -03/-02.
#
# From Múte Bourup Egede via Jógvan Svabo Samuelsen (2023-03-15):
# Greenland will not switch to Daylight Saving Time this year, 2023,
# because the standard time for Greenland will change from UTC -3 to UTC -2.
# However, Greenland will change to Daylight Saving Time again in 2024
# and onwards.
# From a contributor who wishes to remain anonymous for now (2023-10-29):
# https://www.dr.dk/nyheder/seneste/i-nat-skal-uret-stilles-en-time-tilbage-men-foerste-gang-sker-det-ikke-i-groenland
# with a link to that page:
# https://naalakkersuisut.gl/Nyheder/2023/10/2710_sommertid
# ... Ittoqqortoormiit joins the time of Nuuk at March 2024.
# What would mean that America/Scoresbysund would either be in -01 year round
# or in -02/-01 like America/Nuuk, but no longer in -01/+00.
#
# From Paul Eggert (2023-10-29):
# For now, assume it will be like America/Nuuk.
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule Thule 1991 1992 - Mar lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
Rule Thule 1991 1992 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
@ -1181,10 +1221,13 @@ Zone America/Danmarkshavn -1:14:40 - LMT 1916 Jul 28
Zone America/Scoresbysund -1:27:52 - LMT 1916 Jul 28 # Ittoqqortoormiit
-2:00 - -02 1980 Apr 6 2:00
-2:00 C-Eur -02/-01 1981 Mar 29
-1:00 EU -01/+00
-1:00 EU -01/+00 2024 Mar 31
-2:00 EU -02/-01
Zone America/Nuuk -3:26:56 - LMT 1916 Jul 28 # Godthåb
-3:00 - -03 1980 Apr 6 2:00
-3:00 EU -03/-02
-3:00 EU -03/-02 2023 Mar 26 1:00u
-2:00 - -02 2023 Oct 29 1:00u
-2:00 EU -02/-01
Zone America/Thule -4:35:08 - LMT 1916 Jul 28 # Pituffik
-4:00 Thule A%sT
@ -1311,7 +1354,6 @@ Zone Europe/Helsinki 1:39:49 - LMT 1878 May 31
# Åland Is
Link Europe/Helsinki Europe/Mariehamn
# France
# From Ciro Discepolo (2000-12-20):
@ -1469,13 +1511,59 @@ Zone Europe/Paris 0:09:21 - LMT 1891 Mar 16
# this was equivalent to UT +03, not +04.
# From Steffen Thorsen (2001-05-01):
# Although I could not find it explicitly, it seems that Jan Mayen and
# Svalbard have been using the same time as Norway at least since the
# time they were declared as parts of Norway. Svalbard was declared
# as a part of Norway by law of 1925-07-17 no 11, section 4 and Jan
# Mayen by law of 1930-02-27 no 2, section 2. (From
# <http://www.lovdata.no/all/nl-19250717-011.html> and
# <http://www.lovdata.no/all/nl-19300227-002.html>). The law/regulation
# for normal/standard time in Norway is from 1894-06-29 no 1 (came
# into operation on 1895-01-01) and Svalbard/Jan Mayen seem to be a
# part of this law since 1925/1930. (From
# <http://www.lovdata.no/all/nl-18940629-001.html>) I have not been
# able to find if Jan Mayen used a different time zone (e.g. -0100)
# before 1930. Jan Mayen has only been "inhabited" since 1921 by
# Norwegian meteorologists and maybe used the same time as Norway ever
# since 1921. Svalbard (Arctic/Longyearbyen) has been inhabited since
# before 1895, and therefore probably changed the local time somewhere
# between 1895 and 1925 (inclusive).
# From Paul Eggert (2013-09-04):
#
# Actually, Jan Mayen was never occupied by Germany during World War II,
# so it must have diverged from Oslo time during the war, as Oslo was
# keeping Berlin time.
#
# <https://www.jan-mayen.no/history.htm> says that the meteorologists
# burned down their station in 1940 and left the island, but returned in
# 1941 with a small Norwegian garrison and continued operations despite
# frequent air attacks from Germans. In 1943 the Americans established a
# radiolocating station on the island, called "Atlantic City". Possibly
# the UT offset changed during the war, but I think it unlikely that
# Jan Mayen used German daylight-saving rules.
#
# Svalbard is more complicated, as it was raided in August 1941 by an
# Allied party that evacuated the civilian population to England (says
# <http://www.bartleby.com/65/sv/Svalbard.html>). The Svalbard FAQ
# <http://www.svalbard.com/SvalbardFAQ.html> says that the Germans were
# expelled on 1942-05-14. However, small parties of Germans did return,
# and according to Wilhelm Dege's book "War North of 80" (1954)
# http://www.ucalgary.ca/UofC/departments/UP/1-55238/1-55238-110-2.html
# the German armed forces at the Svalbard weather station code-named
# Haudegen did not surrender to the Allies until September 1945.
#
# All these events predate our cutoff date of 1970, so use Europe/Berlin
# for these regions.
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule Germany 1946 only - Apr 14 2:00s 1:00 S
Rule Germany 1946 only - Oct 7 2:00s 0 -
Rule Germany 1947 1949 - Oct Sun>=1 2:00s 0 -
# http://www.ptb.de/de/org/4/44/441/salt.htm says the following transition
# occurred at 3:00 MEZ, not the 2:00 MEZ given in Shanks & Pottenger.
# Go with the PTB.
# https://www.ptb.de/cms/en/ptb/fachabteilungen/abt4/fb-44/ag-441/realisation-of-legal-time-in-germany/dst-and-midsummer-dst-in-germany-until-1979.html
# says the following transition occurred at 3:00 MEZ, not the 2:00 MEZ
# given in Shanks & Pottenger. Go with the PTB.
Rule Germany 1947 only - Apr 6 3:00s 1:00 S
Rule Germany 1947 only - May 11 2:00s 2:00 M
Rule Germany 1947 only - Jun 29 3:00 1:00 S
@ -1493,7 +1581,6 @@ Zone Europe/Berlin 0:53:28 - LMT 1893 Apr
1:00 Germany CE%sT 1980
1:00 EU CE%sT
# Georgia
# Please see the "asia" file for Asia/Tbilisi.
# Herodotus (Histories, IV.45) says Georgia north of the Phasis (now Rioni)
@ -1638,7 +1725,6 @@ Zone Atlantic/Reykjavik -1:28 - LMT 1908
-1:00 Iceland -01/+00 1968 Apr 7 1:00s
0:00 - GMT
# Italy
#
# From Paul Eggert (2001-03-06):
@ -1758,14 +1844,10 @@ Zone Europe/Rome 0:49:56 - LMT 1866 Dec 12
1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1944 Jun 4
1:00 Italy CE%sT 1980
1:00 EU CE%sT
Link Europe/Rome Europe/Vatican
Link Europe/Rome Europe/San_Marino
# Kosovo
# See Europe/Belgrade.
# Latvia
# From Liene Kanepe (1998-09-17):
@ -1854,7 +1936,6 @@ Zone Europe/Vaduz 0:38:04 - LMT 1894 Jun
1:00 Swiss CE%sT 1981
1:00 EU CE%sT
# Lithuania
# From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18):
@ -2111,53 +2192,6 @@ Zone Europe/Oslo 0:43:00 - LMT 1895 Jan 1
# Svalbard & Jan Mayen
Link Europe/Oslo Arctic/Longyearbyen
# From Steffen Thorsen (2001-05-01):
# Although I could not find it explicitly, it seems that Jan Mayen and
# Svalbard have been using the same time as Norway at least since the
# time they were declared as parts of Norway. Svalbard was declared
# as a part of Norway by law of 1925-07-17 no 11, section 4 and Jan
# Mayen by law of 1930-02-27 no 2, section 2. (From
# <http://www.lovdata.no/all/nl-19250717-011.html> and
# <http://www.lovdata.no/all/nl-19300227-002.html>). The law/regulation
# for normal/standard time in Norway is from 1894-06-29 no 1 (came
# into operation on 1895-01-01) and Svalbard/Jan Mayen seem to be a
# part of this law since 1925/1930. (From
# <http://www.lovdata.no/all/nl-18940629-001.html>) I have not been
# able to find if Jan Mayen used a different time zone (e.g. -0100)
# before 1930. Jan Mayen has only been "inhabited" since 1921 by
# Norwegian meteorologists and maybe used the same time as Norway ever
# since 1921. Svalbard (Arctic/Longyearbyen) has been inhabited since
# before 1895, and therefore probably changed the local time somewhere
# between 1895 and 1925 (inclusive).
# From Paul Eggert (2013-09-04):
#
# Actually, Jan Mayen was never occupied by Germany during World War II,
# so it must have diverged from Oslo time during the war, as Oslo was
# keeping Berlin time.
#
# <https://www.jan-mayen.no/history.htm> says that the meteorologists
# burned down their station in 1940 and left the island, but returned in
# 1941 with a small Norwegian garrison and continued operations despite
# frequent air attacks from Germans. In 1943 the Americans established a
# radiolocating station on the island, called "Atlantic City". Possibly
# the UT offset changed during the war, but I think it unlikely that
# Jan Mayen used German daylight-saving rules.
#
# Svalbard is more complicated, as it was raided in August 1941 by an
# Allied party that evacuated the civilian population to England (says
# <http://www.bartleby.com/65/sv/Svalbard.html>). The Svalbard FAQ
# <http://www.svalbard.com/SvalbardFAQ.html> says that the Germans were
# expelled on 1942-05-14. However, small parties of Germans did return,
# and according to Wilhelm Dege's book "War North of 80" (1954)
# http://www.ucalgary.ca/UofC/departments/UP/1-55238/1-55238-110-2.html
# the German armed forces at the Svalbard weather station code-named
# Haudegen did not surrender to the Allies until September 1945.
#
# All these events predate our cutoff date of 1970, so use Europe/Berlin
# for these regions.
# Poland
# The 1919 dates and times can be found in Tygodnik Urzędowy nr 1 (1919-03-20),
@ -2433,7 +2467,7 @@ Zone Europe/Bucharest 1:44:24 - LMT 1891 Oct
# the State Duma has approved ... the draft bill on returning to
# winter time standard and return Russia 11 time zones. The new
# regulations will come into effect on October 26, 2014 at 02:00 ...
# http://asozd2.duma.gov.ru/main.nsf/%28Spravka%29?OpenAgent&RN=431985-6&02
# http://asozd2.duma.gov.ru/main.nsf/(Spravka)?OpenAgent&RN=431985-6&02
# Here is a link where we put together table (based on approved Bill N
# 431985-6) with proposed 11 Russian time zones and corresponding
# areas/cities/administrative centers in the Russian Federation (in English):
@ -2843,13 +2877,13 @@ Zone Europe/Volgograd 2:57:40 - LMT 1920 Jan 3
3:00 - +03 1930 Jun 21
4:00 - +04 1961 Nov 11
4:00 Russia +04/+05 1988 Mar 27 2:00s
3:00 Russia +03/+04 1991 Mar 31 2:00s
3:00 Russia MSK/MSD 1991 Mar 31 2:00s
4:00 - +04 1992 Mar 29 2:00s
3:00 Russia +03/+04 2011 Mar 27 2:00s
4:00 - +04 2014 Oct 26 2:00s
3:00 - +03 2018 Oct 28 2:00s
3:00 Russia MSK/MSD 2011 Mar 27 2:00s
4:00 - MSK 2014 Oct 26 2:00s
3:00 - MSK 2018 Oct 28 2:00s
4:00 - +04 2020 Dec 27 2:00s
3:00 - +03
3:00 - MSK
# From Paul Eggert (2016-11-11):
# Europe/Saratov covers:
@ -2880,11 +2914,11 @@ Zone Europe/Saratov 3:04:18 - LMT 1919 Jul 1 0:00u
Zone Europe/Kirov 3:18:48 - LMT 1919 Jul 1 0:00u
3:00 - +03 1930 Jun 21
4:00 Russia +04/+05 1989 Mar 26 2:00s
3:00 Russia +03/+04 1991 Mar 31 2:00s
3:00 Russia MSK/MSD 1991 Mar 31 2:00s
4:00 - +04 1992 Mar 29 2:00s
3:00 Russia +03/+04 2011 Mar 27 2:00s
4:00 - +04 2014 Oct 26 2:00s
3:00 - +03
3:00 Russia MSK/MSD 2011 Mar 27 2:00s
4:00 - MSK 2014 Oct 26 2:00s
3:00 - MSK
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-03), per Oscar van Vlijmen (2001-08-25):
# Europe/Samara covers...
@ -3439,9 +3473,8 @@ Zone Asia/Anadyr 11:49:56 - LMT 1924 May 2
11:00 Russia +11/+12 2011 Mar 27 2:00s
12:00 - +12
# San Marino
# See Europe/Rome.
Link Europe/Rome Europe/San_Marino
# Serbia
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
@ -3695,8 +3728,7 @@ Zone Europe/Zurich 0:34:08 - LMT 1853 Jul 16 # See above comment.
0:29:46 - BMT 1894 Jun # Bern Mean Time
1:00 Swiss CE%sT 1981
1:00 EU CE%sT
Link Europe/Zurich Europe/Busingen
Link Europe/Zurich Europe/Busingen
# Turkey
@ -3901,7 +3933,6 @@ Zone Europe/Istanbul 1:55:52 - LMT 1880
2:00 1:00 EEST 2015 Nov 8 1:00u
2:00 EU EE%sT 2016 Sep 7
3:00 - +03
Link Europe/Istanbul Asia/Istanbul # Istanbul is in both continents.
# Ukraine
#
@ -3916,11 +3947,7 @@ Link Europe/Istanbul Asia/Istanbul # Istanbul is in both continents.
# and not at 3:00 as would have been under EU rules.
# This is why I have set the change to EU rules into May 1996,
# so that the change in March is stil covered by the Ukraine rule.
# The next change in October 1996 happened under EU rules....
# TZ database holds three other zones for Ukraine.... I have not yet
# worked out the consequences for these three zones, as we (me and my
# US colleague David Cochrane) are still trying to get more
# information upon these local deviations from Kiev rules.
# The next change in October 1996 happened under EU rules.
#
# From Paul Eggert (2022-08-27):
# For now, assume that Ukraine's zones all followed the same rules,
@ -4005,7 +4032,8 @@ Zone Europe/Kyiv 2:02:04 - LMT 1880
2:00 EU EE%sT
# Vatican City
# See Europe/Rome.
Link Europe/Rome Europe/Vatican
###############################################################################

View File

@ -3,17 +3,22 @@
# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of
# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.
#
# From Paul Eggert (2015-05-02):
# From Paul Eggert (2023-09-06):
# This file contains a table of two-letter country codes. Columns are
# separated by a single tab. Lines beginning with '#' are comments.
# All text uses UTF-8 encoding. The columns of the table are as follows:
#
# 1. ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code, current as of
# ISO 3166-1 N976 (2018-11-06). See: Updates on ISO 3166-1
# https://isotc.iso.org/livelink/livelink/Open/16944257
# 2. The usual English name for the coded region,
# chosen so that alphabetic sorting of subsets produces helpful lists.
# This is not the same as the English name in the ISO 3166 tables.
# ISO/TC 46 N1108 (2023-04-05). See: ISO/TC 46 Documents
# https://www.iso.org/committee/48750.html?view=documents
# 2. The usual English name for the coded region. This sometimes
# departs from ISO-listed names, sometimes so that sorted subsets
# of names are useful (e.g., "Samoa (American)" and "Samoa
# (western)" rather than "American Samoa" and "Samoa"),
# sometimes to avoid confusion among non-experts (e.g.,
# "Czech Republic" and "Turkey" rather than "Czechia" and "Türkiye"),
# and sometimes to omit needless detail or churn (e.g., "Netherlands"
# rather than "Netherlands (the)" or "Netherlands (Kingdom of the)").
#
# The table is sorted by country code.
#
@ -238,7 +243,7 @@ SY Syria
SZ Eswatini (Swaziland)
TC Turks & Caicos Is
TD Chad
TF French Southern & Antarctic Lands
TF French S. Terr.
TG Togo
TH Thailand
TJ Tajikistan

View File

@ -204,10 +204,10 @@
# current -- the update time stamp, the data and the name of the file
# will not change.
#
# Updated through IERS Bulletin C64
# File expires on: 28 June 2023
# Updated through IERS Bulletin C66
# File expires on: 28 June 2024
#
#@ 3896899200
#@ 3928521600
#
2272060800 10 # 1 Jan 1972
2287785600 11 # 1 Jul 1972
@ -252,4 +252,4 @@
# the hash line is also ignored in the
# computation.
#
#h 2c413af9 124e1031 f165174 ff527c6b 756ae00b
#h 16edd0f0 3666784f 37db6bdd e74ced87 59af48f1

View File

@ -72,11 +72,11 @@ Leap 2016 Dec 31 23:59:60 + S
# Any additional leap seconds will come after this.
# This Expires line is commented out for now,
# so that pre-2020a zic implementations do not reject this file.
#Expires 2023 Jun 28 00:00:00
#Expires 2024 Jun 28 00:00:00
# POSIX timestamps for the data in this file:
#updated 1467936000 (2016-07-08 00:00:00 UTC)
#expires 1687910400 (2023-06-28 00:00:00 UTC)
#expires 1719532800 (2024-06-28 00:00:00 UTC)
# Updated through IERS Bulletin C64
# File expires on: 28 June 2023
# Updated through IERS Bulletin C66
# File expires on: 28 June 2024

View File

@ -104,18 +104,23 @@ BEGIN {
}
END {
sstamp_to_ymdhMs(expires, ss_NTP)
print ""
print "# UTC timestamp when this leap second list expires."
print "# Any additional leap seconds will come after this."
if (! EXPIRES_LINE) {
print "# This Expires line is commented out for now,"
print "# so that pre-2020a zic implementations do not reject this file."
if (expires) {
sstamp_to_ymdhMs(expires, ss_NTP)
print "# UTC timestamp when this leap second list expires."
print "# Any additional leap seconds will come after this."
if (! EXPIRES_LINE) {
print "# This Expires line is commented out for now,"
print "# so that pre-2020a zic implementations do not reject this file."
}
printf "%sExpires %.4d\t%s\t%.2d\t%.2d:%.2d:%.2d\n", \
EXPIRES_LINE ? "" : "#", \
ss_year, monthabbr[ss_month], ss_mday, ss_hour, ss_min, ss_sec
} else {
print "# (No Expires line, since the expires time is unknown.)"
}
printf "%sExpires %.4d\t%s\t%.2d\t%.2d:%.2d:%.2d\n", \
EXPIRES_LINE ? "" : "#", \
ss_year, monthabbr[ss_month], ss_mday, ss_hour, ss_min, ss_sec
# The difference between the NTP and POSIX epochs is 70 years
# (including 17 leap days), each 24 hours of 60 minutes of 60
@ -124,15 +129,22 @@ END {
print ""
print "# POSIX timestamps for the data in this file:"
sstamp_to_ymdhMs(updated, ss_NTP)
printf "#updated %d (%.4d-%.2d-%.2d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d UTC)\n", \
updated - epoch_minus_NTP, \
ss_year, ss_month, ss_mday, ss_hour, ss_min, ss_sec
sstamp_to_ymdhMs(expires, ss_NTP)
printf "#expires %d (%.4d-%.2d-%.2d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d UTC)\n", \
expires - epoch_minus_NTP, \
ss_year, ss_month, ss_mday, ss_hour, ss_min, ss_sec
if (updated) {
sstamp_to_ymdhMs(updated, ss_NTP)
printf "#updated %d (%.4d-%.2d-%.2d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d UTC)\n", \
updated - epoch_minus_NTP, \
ss_year, ss_month, ss_mday, ss_hour, ss_min, ss_sec
} else {
print "#(updated time unknown)"
}
if (expires) {
sstamp_to_ymdhMs(expires, ss_NTP)
printf "#expires %d (%.4d-%.2d-%.2d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d UTC)\n", \
expires - epoch_minus_NTP, \
ss_year, ss_month, ss_mday, ss_hour, ss_min, ss_sec
} else {
print "#(expires time unknown)"
}
printf "\n%s", last_lines
}

View File

@ -276,9 +276,10 @@ Zone PST8PDT -8:00 US P%sT
# -10 Standard Alaska Time (AST) Alaska-Hawaii standard time (AHST)
# -11 (unofficial) Nome (NST) Bering standard time (BST)
#
# From Paul Eggert (2000-01-08), following a heads-up from Rives McDow:
# Public law 106-564 (2000-12-23) introduced ... "Chamorro Standard Time"
# From Paul Eggert (2023-01-23), from a 2001-01-08 heads-up from Rives McDow:
# Public law 106-564 (2000-12-23) introduced "Chamorro standard time"
# for time in Guam and the Northern Marianas. See the file "australasia".
# Also see 15 U.S.C. §263 <https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/15/263>.
#
# From Paul Eggert (2015-04-17):
# HST and HDT are standardized abbreviations for Hawaii-Aleutian
@ -595,7 +596,7 @@ Zone America/Los_Angeles -7:52:58 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 20:00u
# local times of other Alaskan locations so that they change simultaneously.
# From Paul Eggert (2014-07-18):
# One opinion of the early-1980s turmoil in Alaska over time zones and
# One opinion of the early 1980s turmoil in Alaska over time zones and
# daylight saving time appeared as graffiti on a Juneau airport wall:
# "Welcome to Juneau. Please turn your watch back to the 19th century."
# See: Turner W. Alaska's four time zones now two. NY Times 1983-11-01.
@ -667,6 +668,10 @@ Zone America/Los_Angeles -7:52:58 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 20:00u
# So they won't be waiting for Alaska to join them on 2019-03-10, but will
# rather change their clocks twice in seven weeks.
# From Paul Eggert (2023-01-23):
# America/Adak is for the Aleutian Islands that are part of Alaska
# and are west of 169.5° W.
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone America/Juneau 15:02:19 - LMT 1867 Oct 19 15:33:32
-8:57:41 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00
@ -1448,7 +1453,7 @@ Rule StJohns 1989 2006 - Apr Sun>=1 0:01 1:00 D
Rule StJohns 2007 2011 - Mar Sun>=8 0:01 1:00 D
Rule StJohns 2007 2010 - Nov Sun>=1 0:01 0 S
#
# St John's has an apostrophe, but Posix file names can't have apostrophes.
# St John's has an apostrophe, but POSIX file names can't have apostrophes.
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone America/St_Johns -3:30:52 - LMT 1884
-3:30:52 StJohns N%sT 1918
@ -1596,7 +1601,9 @@ Zone America/Moncton -4:19:08 - LMT 1883 Dec 9
# Quebec
# From Paul Eggert (2020-01-10):
# See America/Toronto for most of Quebec, including Montreal.
# See America/Halifax for the Îles de la Madeleine and the Listuguj reserve.
# See America/Puerto_Rico for east of Natashquan.
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone America/Blanc-Sablon -3:48:28 - LMT 1884
-4:00 Canada A%sT 1970
@ -1604,23 +1611,6 @@ Zone America/Blanc-Sablon -3:48:28 - LMT 1884
# Ontario
# From Paul Eggert (2006-07-09):
# Shanks & Pottenger write that since 1970 most of Ontario has been like
# Toronto.
# Thunder Bay skipped DST in 1973.
# Many smaller locales did not observe peacetime DST until 1974;
# Nipigon (EST) and Rainy River (CST) are the largest that we know of.
# Far west Ontario is like Winnipeg; far east Quebec is like Halifax.
# From Jeffery Nichols (2020-02-06):
# According to the [Shanks] atlas, those western Ontario zones are huge,
# covering most of Ontario northwest of Sault Ste Marie and Timmins.
# The zones seem to include towns bigger than the ones they're named after,
# like Dryden in America/Rainy_River and Wawa (and maybe Attawapiskat) in
# America/Nipigon. I assume it's too much trouble to change the name of the
# zone (like when you found out that America/Glace_Bay includes Sydney, Nova
# Scotia)....
# From Mark Brader (2003-07-26):
# [According to the Toronto Star] Orillia, Ontario, adopted DST
# effective Saturday, 1912-06-22, 22:00; the article mentions that
@ -1641,17 +1631,6 @@ Zone America/Blanc-Sablon -3:48:28 - LMT 1884
# From Mark Brader (2010-03-06):
#
# Currently the database has:
#
# # Ontario
#
# # From Paul Eggert (2006-07-09):
# # Shanks & Pottenger write that since 1970 most of Ontario has been like
# # Toronto.
# # Thunder Bay skipped DST in 1973.
# # Many smaller locales did not observe peacetime DST until 1974;
# # Nipigon (EST) and Rainy River (CST) are the largest that we know of.
#
# In the (Toronto) Globe and Mail for Saturday, 1955-09-24, in the bottom
# right corner of page 1, it says that Toronto will return to standard
# time at 2 am Sunday morning (which agrees with the database), and that:
@ -1659,10 +1638,8 @@ Zone America/Blanc-Sablon -3:48:28 - LMT 1884
# The one-hour setback will go into effect throughout most of Ontario,
# except in areas like Windsor which remains on standard time all year.
#
# Windsor is, of course, a lot larger than Nipigon.
#
# I only came across this incidentally. I don't know if Windsor began
# observing DST when Detroit did, or in 1974, or on some other date.
# ... I don't know if Windsor began observing DST when Detroit did,
# or in 1974, or on some other date.
#
# By the way, the article continues by noting that:
#
@ -1744,23 +1721,6 @@ Rule Toronto 1951 1956 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
# Toronto Star, which said that DST was ending 1971-10-31 as usual.
Rule Toronto 1957 1973 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
# From Paul Eggert (2003-07-27):
# Willett (1914-03) writes (p. 17) "In the Cities of Fort William, and
# Port Arthur, Ontario, the principle of the Bill has been in
# operation for the past three years, and in the City of Moose Jaw,
# Saskatchewan, for one year."
# From David Bryan via Tory Tronrud, Director/Curator,
# Thunder Bay Museum (2003-11-12):
# There is some suggestion, however, that, by-law or not, daylight
# savings time was being practiced in Fort William and Port Arthur
# before 1909.... [I]n 1910, the line between the Eastern and Central
# Time Zones was permanently moved about two hundred miles west to
# include the Thunder Bay area.... When Canada adopted daylight
# savings time in 1916, Fort William and Port Arthur, having done so
# already, did not change their clocks.... During the Second World
# War,... [t]he cities agreed to implement DST during the summer
# months for the remainder of the war years.
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone America/Toronto -5:17:32 - LMT 1895
@ -1769,21 +1729,6 @@ Zone America/Toronto -5:17:32 - LMT 1895
-5:00 Canada E%sT 1946
-5:00 Toronto E%sT 1974
-5:00 Canada E%sT
Zone America/Thunder_Bay -5:57:00 - LMT 1895
-6:00 - CST 1910
-5:00 - EST 1942
-5:00 Canada E%sT 1970
-5:00 Toronto E%sT 1973
-5:00 - EST 1974
-5:00 Canada E%sT
Zone America/Nipigon -5:53:04 - LMT 1895
-5:00 Canada E%sT 1940 Sep 29
-5:00 1:00 EDT 1942 Feb 9 2:00s
-5:00 Canada E%sT
Zone America/Rainy_River -6:18:16 - LMT 1895
-6:00 Canada C%sT 1940 Sep 29
-6:00 1:00 CDT 1942 Feb 9 2:00s
-6:00 Canada C%sT
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone America/Atikokan -6:06:28 - LMT 1895
-6:00 Canada C%sT 1940 Sep 29
@ -2042,6 +1987,37 @@ Zone America/Creston -7:46:04 - LMT 1884
# Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Yukon
# From Chris Walton (2022-11-06):
# Whitehorse Star - Thursday April 22, 1965 - page 1
# title: DST Starts Monday ...
# https://www.newspapers.com/image/578587481/
# The title of this first article is wrong and/or misleading.
# Also, the start time shown in the article is vague; it simply says "after
# midnight" when it probably should have stated 2:00a.m....
#
# Whitehorse Star - Monday October 25, 1965 - page 15 ...
# https://www.newspapers.com/image/578589147/
# The 1965 Yukon Council minutes can be found here:
# http://assets.yukonarchives.ca/PER_YG_06_1965_C20_S02_v1.pdf
# ... I do not currently believe that NWT touched any of its clocks in 1965....
#
# Whitehorse Star - Thursday Feb 24,1966 - page 2
# title: It's Time for YDT ...
# https://www.newspapers.com/image/578575979/ ...
# America/Whitehorse as a permanent change from UTC-9(YST) to
# UTC-8(PST) at 00:00 on Sunday February 27, 1966....
#
# Whitehorse Star - Friday April 28,1972 - page 6
# title: Daylight Saving Time for N.W.T....
# https://www.newspapers.com/image/578701610/ ...
# Nunavut and NWT zones ... DST starting in 1972.... Start and End ...
# should be the same as the rest of Canada
#
#
# From Paul Eggert (2022-11-06):
# For now, assume Yukon's 1965-04-22 spring forward was 00:00 -> 02:00, as this
# seems likely than 02:00 -> 04:00 and matches "after midnight".
# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):
# Dawson switched to PST in 1973. Inuvik switched to MST in 1979.
# Mathew Englander (1996-10-07) gives the following refs:
@ -2156,52 +2132,22 @@ Zone America/Creston -7:46:04 - LMT 1884
# * Interpretation Act, RSY 2002, c 125
# https://www.canlii.org/en/yk/laws/stat/rsy-2002-c-125/latest/rsy-2002-c-125.html
# From Chris Walton (2022-11-06):
# The 5th edition of the Atlas of Canada contains a time zone map that
# shows both legislated and observed time zone boundaries.
# All communities on Baffin Island are shown to be observing Eastern time.
# The date on the map is 1984.
# https://ftp.maps.canada.ca/pub/nrcan_rncan/raster/atlas_5_ed/eng/other/referencemaps/mcr4056.pdf
# From Rives McDow (1999-09-04):
# Nunavut ... moved ... to incorporate the whole territory into one time zone.
# Nunavut moves to single time zone Oct. 31
# http://www.nunatsiaq.com/nunavut/nvt90903_13.html
#
# From Antoine Leca (1999-09-06):
# We then need to create a new timezone for the Kitikmeot region of Nunavut
# to differentiate it from the Yellowknife region.
# From Paul Eggert (1999-09-20):
# Basic Facts: The New Territory
# http://www.nunavut.com/basicfacts/english/basicfacts_1territory.html
# (1999) reports that Pangnirtung operates on eastern time,
# and that Coral Harbour does not observe DST. We don't know when
# Pangnirtung switched to eastern time; we'll guess 1995.
# From Rives McDow (1999-11-08):
# On October 31, when the rest of Nunavut went to Central time,
# Pangnirtung wobbled. Here is the result of their wobble:
#
# The following businesses and organizations in Pangnirtung use Central Time:
#
# First Air, Power Corp, Nunavut Construction, Health Center, RCMP,
# Eastern Arctic National Parks, A & D Specialist
#
# The following businesses and organizations in Pangnirtung use Eastern Time:
#
# Hamlet office, All other businesses, Both schools, Airport operator
#
# This has made for an interesting situation there, which warranted the news.
# No one there that I spoke with seems concerned, or has plans to
# change the local methods of keeping time, as it evidently does not
# really interfere with any activities or make things difficult locally.
# They plan to celebrate New Year's turn-over twice, one hour apart,
# so it appears that the situation will last at least that long.
# The Nunavut Intergovernmental Affairs hopes that they will "come to
# their senses", but the locals evidently don't see any problem with
# the current state of affairs.
# From Michaela Rodrigue, writing in the
# Nunatsiaq News (1999-11-19):
# http://www.nunatsiaqonline.ca/archives/nunavut991130/nvt91119_17.html
# Clyde River, Pangnirtung and Sanikiluaq now operate with two time zones,
# central - or Nunavut time - for government offices, and eastern time
# for municipal offices and schools.... Igloolik [was similar but then]
# made the switch to central time on Saturday, Nov. 6.
# (1999) reports that ... Coral Harbour does not observe DST.
# From Paul Eggert (2000-10-02):
# Matthews and Vincent (1998) say the following, but we lack histories
@ -2360,18 +2306,12 @@ Rule NT_YK 1919 only - Nov 1 0:00 0 S
Rule NT_YK 1942 only - Feb 9 2:00 1:00 W # War
Rule NT_YK 1945 only - Aug 14 23:00u 1:00 P # Peace
Rule NT_YK 1945 only - Sep 30 2:00 0 S
Rule NT_YK 1965 only - Apr lastSun 0:00 2:00 DD
Rule NT_YK 1965 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
Rule NT_YK 1980 1986 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
Rule NT_YK 1980 2006 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
Rule NT_YK 1972 1986 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
Rule NT_YK 1972 2006 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
Rule NT_YK 1987 2006 - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
Rule Yukon 1965 only - Apr lastSun 0:00 2:00 DD
Rule Yukon 1965 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
# aka Panniqtuuq
Zone America/Pangnirtung 0 - -00 1921 # trading post est.
-4:00 NT_YK A%sT 1995 Apr Sun>=1 2:00
-5:00 Canada E%sT 1999 Oct 31 2:00
-6:00 Canada C%sT 2000 Oct 29 2:00
-5:00 Canada E%sT
# formerly Frobisher Bay
Zone America/Iqaluit 0 - -00 1942 Aug # Frobisher Bay est.
-5:00 NT_YK E%sT 1999 Oct 31 2:00
@ -2396,21 +2336,20 @@ Zone America/Cambridge_Bay 0 - -00 1920 # trading post est.?
-5:00 - EST 2000 Nov 5 0:00
-6:00 - CST 2001 Apr 1 3:00
-7:00 Canada M%sT
Zone America/Yellowknife 0 - -00 1935 # Yellowknife founded?
-7:00 NT_YK M%sT 1980
-7:00 Canada M%sT
Zone America/Inuvik 0 - -00 1953 # Inuvik founded
-8:00 NT_YK P%sT 1979 Apr lastSun 2:00
-7:00 NT_YK M%sT 1980
-7:00 Canada M%sT
Zone America/Whitehorse -9:00:12 - LMT 1900 Aug 20
-9:00 NT_YK Y%sT 1967 May 28 0:00
-8:00 NT_YK P%sT 1980
-9:00 NT_YK Y%sT 1965
-9:00 Yukon Y%sT 1966 Feb 27 0:00
-8:00 - PST 1980
-8:00 Canada P%sT 2020 Nov 1
-7:00 - MST
Zone America/Dawson -9:17:40 - LMT 1900 Aug 20
-9:00 NT_YK Y%sT 1973 Oct 28 0:00
-8:00 NT_YK P%sT 1980
-9:00 NT_YK Y%sT 1965
-9:00 Yukon Y%sT 1973 Oct 28 0:00
-8:00 - PST 1980
-8:00 Canada P%sT 2020 Nov 1
-7:00 - MST
@ -2626,6 +2565,20 @@ Zone America/Dawson -9:17:40 - LMT 1900 Aug 20
# 5- The islands, reefs and keys shall take their timezone from the
# longitude they are located at.
# From Paul Eggert (2022-10-28):
# The new Mexican law was published today:
# https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5670045&fecha=28/10/2022
# This abolishes DST except where US DST rules are observed,
# and in addition changes all of Chihuahua to -06 with no DST.
# From Heitor David Pinto (2022-11-28):
# Now the northern [municipios] want to have the same time zone as the
# respective neighboring cities in the US, for example Juárez in UTC-7 with
# DST, matching El Paso, and Ojinaga in UTC-6 with DST, matching Presidio....
# the president authorized the publication of the decree for November 29,
# so the time change would occur on November 30 at 0:00.
# http://puentelibre.mx/noticia/ciudad_juarez_cambio_horario_noviembre_2022/
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule Mexico 1931 only - May 1 23:00 1:00 D
Rule Mexico 1931 only - Oct 1 0:00 0 S
@ -2641,8 +2594,8 @@ Rule Mexico 1996 2000 - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
Rule Mexico 1996 2000 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
Rule Mexico 2001 only - May Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
Rule Mexico 2001 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
Rule Mexico 2002 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
Rule Mexico 2002 max - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
Rule Mexico 2002 2022 - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
Rule Mexico 2002 2022 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
# Quintana Roo; represented by Cancún
Zone America/Cancun -5:47:04 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 6:00u
@ -2656,15 +2609,13 @@ Zone America/Merida -5:58:28 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 6:00u
-5:00 - EST 1982 Dec 2
-6:00 Mexico C%sT
# Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas (near US border)
# This includes the following municipalities:
# in Coahuila: Ocampo, Acuña, Zaragoza, Jiménez, Piedras Negras, Nava,
# Guerrero, Hidalgo.
# in Nuevo León: Anáhuac, Los Aldama.
# This includes the following municipios:
# in Coahuila: Acuña, Allende, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jiménez, Morelos, Nava,
# Ocampo, Piedras Negras, Villa Unión, Zaragoza
# in Nuevo León: Anáhuac
# in Tamaulipas: Nuevo Laredo, Guerrero, Mier, Miguel Alemán, Camargo,
# Gustavo Díaz Ordaz, Reynosa, Río Bravo, Valle Hermoso, Matamoros.
# See: Inicia mañana Horario de Verano en zona fronteriza, El Universal,
# 2016-03-12
# http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/articulo/estados/2016/03/12/inicia-manana-horario-de-verano-en-zona-fronteriza
# https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5670045&fecha=28/10/2022
Zone America/Matamoros -6:30:00 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 6:00u
-6:00 - CST 1988
-6:00 US C%sT 1989
@ -2683,10 +2634,25 @@ Zone America/Mexico_City -6:36:36 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 7:00u
-6:00 Mexico C%sT 2001 Sep 30 2:00
-6:00 - CST 2002 Feb 20
-6:00 Mexico C%sT
# Chihuahua (near US border)
# This includes the municipalities of Janos, Ascensión, Juárez, Guadalupe,
# Práxedis G Guerrero, Coyame del Sotol, Ojinaga, and Manuel Benavides.
# (See the 2016-03-12 El Universal source mentioned above.)
# Chihuahua (near US border - western side)
# This includes the municipios of Janos, Ascensión, Juárez, Guadalupe, and
# Práxedis G Guerrero.
# http://gaceta.diputados.gob.mx/PDF/65/2a022/nov/20221124-VII.pdf
Zone America/Ciudad_Juarez -7:05:56 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 7:00u
-7:00 - MST 1927 Jun 10 23:00
-6:00 - CST 1930 Nov 15
-7:00 Mexico M%sT 1932 Apr 1
-6:00 - CST 1996
-6:00 Mexico C%sT 1998
-6:00 - CST 1998 Apr Sun>=1 3:00
-7:00 Mexico M%sT 2010
-7:00 US M%sT 2022 Oct 30 2:00
-6:00 - CST 2022 Nov 30 0:00
-7:00 US M%sT
# Chihuahua (near US border - eastern side)
# This includes the municipios of Coyame del Sotol, Ojinaga, and Manuel
# Benavides.
# http://gaceta.diputados.gob.mx/PDF/65/2a022/nov/20221124-VII.pdf
Zone America/Ojinaga -6:57:40 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 7:00u
-7:00 - MST 1927 Jun 10 23:00
-6:00 - CST 1930 Nov 15
@ -2695,7 +2661,9 @@ Zone America/Ojinaga -6:57:40 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 7:00u
-6:00 Mexico C%sT 1998
-6:00 - CST 1998 Apr Sun>=1 3:00
-7:00 Mexico M%sT 2010
-7:00 US M%sT
-7:00 US M%sT 2022 Oct 30 2:00
-6:00 - CST 2022 Nov 30 0:00
-6:00 US C%sT
# Chihuahua (away from US border)
Zone America/Chihuahua -7:04:20 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 7:00u
-7:00 - MST 1927 Jun 10 23:00
@ -2704,7 +2672,8 @@ Zone America/Chihuahua -7:04:20 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 7:00u
-6:00 - CST 1996
-6:00 Mexico C%sT 1998
-6:00 - CST 1998 Apr Sun>=1 3:00
-7:00 Mexico M%sT
-7:00 Mexico M%sT 2022 Oct 30 2:00
-6:00 - CST
# Sonora
Zone America/Hermosillo -7:23:52 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 7:00u
-7:00 - MST 1927 Jun 10 23:00
@ -2716,6 +2685,18 @@ Zone America/Hermosillo -7:23:52 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 7:00u
-7:00 Mexico M%sT 1999
-7:00 - MST
# Baja California Sur, Nayarit (except Bahía de Banderas), Sinaloa
Zone America/Mazatlan -7:05:40 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 7:00u
-7:00 - MST 1927 Jun 10 23:00
-6:00 - CST 1930 Nov 15
-7:00 Mexico M%sT 1932 Apr 1
-6:00 - CST 1942 Apr 24
-7:00 - MST 1949 Jan 14
-8:00 - PST 1970
-7:00 Mexico M%sT
# Bahía de Banderas
# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2010-04-21):
# According to news, Bahía de Banderas (Mexican state of Nayarit)
# changed time zone UTC-7 to new time zone UTC-6 on April 4, 2010 (to
@ -2743,17 +2724,6 @@ Zone America/Hermosillo -7:23:52 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 7:00u
# From Arthur David Olson (2010-05-01):
# Use "Bahia_Banderas" to keep the name to fourteen characters.
# Mazatlán
Zone America/Mazatlan -7:05:40 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 7:00u
-7:00 - MST 1927 Jun 10 23:00
-6:00 - CST 1930 Nov 15
-7:00 Mexico M%sT 1932 Apr 1
-6:00 - CST 1942 Apr 24
-7:00 - MST 1949 Jan 14
-8:00 - PST 1970
-7:00 Mexico M%sT
# Bahía de Banderas
Zone America/Bahia_Banderas -7:01:00 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 7:00u
-7:00 - MST 1927 Jun 10 23:00
-6:00 - CST 1930 Nov 15
@ -2802,6 +2772,10 @@ Zone America/Tijuana -7:48:04 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 7:00u
# http://dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5127480&fecha=06/01/2010
# It has been moved to the 'backward' file.
#
# From Paul Eggert (2022-10-28):
# Today's new law states that the entire state of Baja California
# follows US DST rules, which agrees with simplifications noted above.
#
#
# Revillagigedo Is
# no information
@ -2813,13 +2787,12 @@ Zone America/Tijuana -7:48:04 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 7:00u
Zone America/Anguilla -4:12:16 - LMT 1912 Mar 2
-4:00 - AST
# Antigua and Barbuda
# Antigua & Barbuda
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone America/Antigua -4:07:12 - LMT 1912 Mar 2
-5:00 - EST 1951
-4:00 - AST
# The Bahamas
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule Bahamas 1942 only - May 1 24:00 1:00 W
@ -3134,7 +3107,7 @@ Zone America/Costa_Rica -5:36:13 - LMT 1890 # San José
#
# He supplied these references:
#
# http://www.prensalatina.com.mx/article.asp?ID=%7B4CC32C1B-A9F7-42FB-8A07-8631AFC923AF%7D&language=ES
# http://www.prensalatina.com.mx/article.asp?ID={4CC32C1B-A9F7-42FB-8A07-8631AFC923AF}&language=ES
# http://actualidad.terra.es/sociedad/articulo/cuba_llama_ahorrar_energia_cambio_1957044.htm
#
# From Alex Krivenyshev (2007-10-25):
@ -3286,7 +3259,6 @@ Zone America/Havana -5:29:28 - LMT 1890
Zone America/Dominica -4:05:36 - LMT 1911 Jul 1 0:01 # Roseau
-4:00 - AST
# Dominican Republic
# From Steffen Thorsen (2000-10-30):
@ -3345,6 +3317,7 @@ Zone America/Guadeloupe -4:06:08 - LMT 1911 Jun 8 # Pointe-à-Pitre
# St Barthélemy
# See America/St_Barthelemy in southamerica.
# St Martin (French part)
# See America/Marigot in southamerica.
@ -3538,7 +3511,6 @@ Zone America/Martinique -4:04:20 - LMT 1890 # Fort-de-France
Zone America/Montserrat -4:08:52 - LMT 1911 Jul 1 0:01 # Cork Hill
-4:00 - AST
# Nicaragua
#
# This uses Shanks & Pottenger for times before 2005.
@ -3629,7 +3601,6 @@ Zone America/St_Lucia -4:04:00 - LMT 1890 # Castries
-4:04:00 - CMT 1912 # Castries Mean Time
-4:00 - AST
# St Pierre and Miquelon
# There are too many St Pierres elsewhere, so we'll use 'Miquelon'.
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
@ -3638,13 +3609,12 @@ Zone America/Miquelon -3:44:40 - LMT 1911 May 15 # St Pierre
-3:00 - -03 1987
-3:00 Canada -03/-02
# St Vincent and the Grenadines
# St Vincent & the Grenadines
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone America/St_Vincent -4:04:56 - LMT 1890 # Kingstown
-4:04:56 - KMT 1912 # Kingstown Mean Time
-4:00 - AST
# Sint Maarten
# See America/Lower_Princes in southamerica.
@ -3727,8 +3697,6 @@ Zone America/Tortola -4:18:28 - LMT 1911 Jul # Road Town
Zone America/St_Thomas -4:19:44 - LMT 1911 Jul # Charlotte Amalie
-4:00 - AST
# Local Variables:
# coding: utf-8
# End:

View File

@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ Rule Arg 2008 only - Oct Sun>=15 0:00 1:00 -
# Hora de verano para la República Argentina
# http://buenasiembra.com.ar/esoterismo/astrologia/hora-de-verano-de-la-republica-argentina-27.html
# says that standard time in Argentina from 1894-10-31
# to 1920-05-01 was -4:16:48.25. Go with this more-precise value
# to 1920-05-01 was -4:16:48.25. Go with this more precise value
# over Shanks & Pottenger. It is upward compatible with Milne, who
# says Córdoba time was -4:16:48.2.
@ -1424,9 +1424,14 @@ Zone Antarctica/Palmer 0 - -00 1965
# Milne gives 4:56:16.4 for Bogotá time in 1899. He writes,
# "A variation of fifteen minutes in the public clocks of Bogota is not rare."
# From Alois Treindl (2022-11-10):
# End of time change in Colombia 1993 ... should be 6 February 24h ...
# DECRETO 267 DE 1993
# https://www.suin-juriscol.gov.co/viewDocument.asp?ruta=Decretos/1061335
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule CO 1992 only - May 3 0:00 1:00 -
Rule CO 1993 only - Apr 4 0:00 0 -
Rule CO 1992 only - May 3 0:00 1:00 -
Rule CO 1993 only - Feb 6 24:00 0 -
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
#STDOFF -4:56:16.4
Zone America/Bogota -4:56:16 - LMT 1884 Mar 13
@ -1443,14 +1448,6 @@ Zone America/Curacao -4:35:47 - LMT 1912 Feb 12 # Willemstad
Link America/Curacao America/Kralendijk
Link America/Curacao America/Lower_Princes
#
# From Arthur David Olson (2011-06-15):
# use links for places with new iso3166 codes.
# The name "Lower Prince's Quarter" is both longer than fourteen characters
# and contains an apostrophe; use "Lower_Princes"....
# From Paul Eggert (2021-09-29):
# These backward-compatibility links now are in the 'northamerica' file.
# Ecuador
#
# Milne says the Central and South American Telegraph Company used -5:24:15.
@ -1713,6 +1710,12 @@ Rule Para 2010 2012 - Apr Sun>=8 0:00 0 -
# From Carlos Raúl Perasso (2014-02-28):
# Decree 1264 can be found at:
# http://www.presidencia.gov.py/archivos/documentos/DECRETO1264_ey9r8zai.pdf
#
# From Paul Eggert (2023-07-26):
# Transition dates are now set by Law No. 7115, not by presidential decree.
# https://www.abc.com.py/politica/2023/07/12/promulgacion-el-cambio-de-hora-sera-por-ley/
# From Carlos Raúl Perasso (2023-07-27):
# http://silpy.congreso.gov.py/descarga/ley-144138
Rule Para 2013 max - Mar Sun>=22 0:00 0 -
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]

View File

@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
<li><a href="#stability">Interface stability</a></li>
<li><a href="#leapsec">Leap seconds</a></li>
<li><a href="#calendar">Calendrical issues</a></li>
<li><a href="#planets">Time and time zones on other planets</a></li>
<li><a href="#planets">Time and time zones off earth</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
@ -60,7 +60,6 @@ with current and future timestamps in the traditional North
American mountain time zone can choose from the timezones
<code>America/Denver</code> which observes US-style daylight saving
time (<abbr>DST</abbr>),
<code>America/Mazatlan</code> which observes Mexican-style <abbr>DST</abbr>,
and <code>America/Phoenix</code> which does not observe <abbr>DST</abbr>.
Applications that also deal with past timestamps in the mountain time
zone can choose from over a dozen timezones, such as
@ -329,6 +328,7 @@ still supported.
These legacy names are mostly defined in the file
'<code>etcetera</code>'.
Also, the file '<code>backward</code>' defines the legacy names
'<code>Etc/GMT0</code>', '<code>Etc/GMT-0</code>', '<code>Etc/GMT+0</code>',
'<code>GMT0</code>', '<code>GMT-0</code>' and '<code>GMT+0</code>',
and the file '<code>northamerica</code>' defines the legacy names
'<code>EST5EDT</code>', '<code>CST6CDT</code>',
@ -443,11 +443,11 @@ in decreasing order of importance:
CAT/CAST Central Africa,
CET/CEST/CEMT Central European,
ChST Chamorro,
CST/CDT/CWT/CPT/CDDT Central [North America],
CST/CDT/CWT/CPT Central [North America],
CST/CDT China,
GMT/BST/IST/BDST Greenwich,
EAT East Africa,
EST/EDT/EWT/EPT/EDDT Eastern [North America],
EST/EDT/EWT/EPT Eastern [North America],
EET/EEST Eastern European,
GST/GDT Guam,
HST/HDT/HWT/HPT Hawaii,
@ -460,13 +460,13 @@ in decreasing order of importance:
MET/MEST Middle European (a backward-compatibility alias for
Central European),
MSK/MSD Moscow,
MST/MDT/MWT/MPT/MDDT Mountain,
MST/MDT/MWT/MPT Mountain,
NST/NDT/NWT/NPT/NDDT Newfoundland,
NST/NDT/NWT/NPT Nome,
NZMT/NZST New Zealand through 1945,
NZST/NZDT New Zealand 1946&ndash;present,
PKT/PKST Pakistan,
PST/PDT/PWT/PPT/PDDT Pacific,
PST/PDT/PWT/PPT Pacific,
PST/PDT Philippine,
SAST South Africa,
SST Samoa,
@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ in decreasing order of importance:
<p>
<small>These abbreviations are:
AMT Asunción, Athens;
BMT Baghdad, Bangkok, Batavia, Bermuda, Bern, Bogotá, Bridgetown,
BMT Baghdad, Bangkok, Batavia, Bermuda, Bern, Bogotá,
Brussels, Bucharest;
CMT Calamarca, Caracas, Chisinau, Colón, Córdoba;
DMT Dublin/Dunsink;
@ -506,12 +506,13 @@ in decreasing order of importance:
IMT Irkutsk, Istanbul;
JMT Jerusalem;
KMT Kaunas, Kyiv, Kingston;
LMT Lima, Lisbon, local, Luanda;
LMT Lima, Lisbon, local;
MMT Macassar, Madras, Malé, Managua, Minsk, Monrovia, Montevideo,
Moratuwa, Moscow;
PLMT Phù Liễn;
PMT Paramaribo, Paris, Perm, Pontianak, Prague;
PMMT Port Moresby;
PPMT Port-au-Prince;
QMT Quito;
RMT Rangoon, Riga, Rome;
SDMT Santo Domingo;
@ -519,8 +520,7 @@ in decreasing order of importance:
SMT Santiago, Simferopol, Singapore, Stanley;
TBMT Tbilisi;
TMT Tallinn, Tehran;
WMT Warsaw;
ZMT Zomba.</small>
WMT Warsaw.</small>
</p>
<p>
@ -791,7 +791,7 @@ href="https://www.dissentmagazine.org/blog/booked-a-global-history-of-time-vanes
with days starting at midnight.
Although <abbr>UT</abbr> equals <abbr>UTC</abbr> for modern
timestamps, <abbr>UTC</abbr> was not defined until 1960, so
commentary uses the more-general abbreviation <abbr>UT</abbr> for
commentary uses the more general abbreviation <abbr>UT</abbr> for
timestamps that might predate 1960.
Since <abbr>UT</abbr>, <abbr>UT1</abbr>, etc. disagree slightly,
and since pre-1972 <abbr>UTC</abbr> seconds varied in length,
@ -818,7 +818,8 @@ href="https://www.dissentmagazine.org/blog/booked-a-global-history-of-time-vanes
<li>
The relationship between POSIX time (that is, <abbr>UTC</abbr> but
ignoring <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leap_second">leap
seconds</a>) and <abbr>UTC</abbr> is not agreed upon after 1972.
seconds</a>) and <abbr>UTC</abbr> is not agreed upon.
This affects time stamps during the leap second era (1972&ndash;2035).
Although the POSIX
clock officially stops during an inserted leap second, at least one
proposed standard has it jumping back a second instead; and in
@ -877,7 +878,7 @@ an older <code>zic</code>.
is error-prone in practice.
Also, POSIX <code>TZ</code> strings cannot deal with daylight
saving time rules not based on the Gregorian calendar (as in
Iran), or with situations where more than two time zone
Morocco), or with situations where more than two time zone
abbreviations or <abbr>UT</abbr> offsets are used in an area.
</p>
@ -913,8 +914,8 @@ an older <code>zic</code>.
<dt><var>date</var>[<code>/</code><var>time</var>]<code>,</code><var>date</var>[<code>/</code><var>time</var>]</dt><dd>
specifies the beginning and end of <abbr>DST</abbr>.
If this is absent, the system supplies its own ruleset
for <abbr>DST</abbr>, and its rules can differ from year to year;
typically <abbr>US</abbr> <abbr>DST</abbr> rules are used.
for <abbr>DST</abbr>, typically current <abbr>US</abbr>
<abbr>DST</abbr> rules.
</dd>
<dt><var>time</var></dt><dd>
takes the form
@ -974,10 +975,11 @@ an older <code>zic</code>.
Traditionally the current <abbr>US</abbr> <abbr>DST</abbr> rules
were used to interpret such values, but this meant that the
<abbr>US</abbr> <abbr>DST</abbr> rules were compiled into each
program that did time conversion. This meant that when
time conversion package, and when
<abbr>US</abbr> time conversion rules changed (as in the United
States in 1987), all programs that did time conversion had to be
recompiled to ensure proper results.
States in 1987 and again in 2007), all packages that
interpreted <code>TZ</code> values had to be updated
to ensure proper results.
</li>
<li>
The <code>TZ</code> environment variable is process-global, which
@ -1173,7 +1175,7 @@ The vestigial <abbr>API</abbr>s are:
</li>
<li>
The functions that are conditionally compiled
if <code>STD_INSPIRED</code> is defined should, at this point, be
if <code>STD_INSPIRED</code> is nonzero should, at this point, be
looked on primarily as food for thought.
They are not in any sense "standard compatible" &ndash; some are
not, in fact, specified in <em>any</em> standard.
@ -1240,7 +1242,7 @@ The <code><abbr>tz</abbr></code> code and data supply the following interfaces:
Interface changes in a release attempt to preserve compatibility with
recent releases.
For example, <code><abbr>tz</abbr></code> data files typically do not
rely on recently-added <code>zic</code> features, so that users can
rely on recently added <code>zic</code> features, so that users can
run older <code>zic</code> versions to process newer data files.
<a href="tz-link.html#download">Downloading
the <code><abbr>tz</abbr></code> database</a> describes how releases
@ -1268,6 +1270,18 @@ between now and the future time.
<section>
<h2 id="leapsec">Leap seconds</h2>
<p>
Leap seconds were introduced in 1972 to accommodate the
difference between atomic time and the less regular rotation of the earth.
Unfortunately they caused so many problems with civil
timekeeping that they
are <a href="https://www.bipm.org/en/cgpm-2022/resolution-4">planned
to be discontinued by 2035</a>, with some as-yet-undetermined
mechanism replacing them, perhaps after the year 2135.
Despite their impending obsolescence, a record of leap seconds is still
needed to resolve timestamps from 1972 through 2035.
</p>
<p>
The <code><abbr>tz</abbr></code> code and data can account for leap seconds,
thanks to code contributed by Bradley White.
@ -1282,12 +1296,12 @@ commonly used by
<a href="https://www.ntp.org"><abbr title="Network Time Protocol">NTP</abbr></a>
software that adjusts the kernel clock.
However, kernel-clock twiddling approximates UTC only roughly,
and systems needing more-precise UTC can use this package's leap
and systems needing more precise UTC can use this package's leap
second support directly.
</p>
<p>
The directly-supported mechanism assumes that <code>time_t</code>
The directly supported mechanism assumes that <code>time_t</code>
counts of seconds since the POSIX epoch normally include leap seconds,
as opposed to POSIX <code>time_t</code> counts which exclude leap seconds.
This modified timescale is converted to <abbr>UTC</abbr>
@ -1348,7 +1362,15 @@ They sometimes disagree.
</section>
<section>
<h2 id="planets">Time and time zones on other planets</h2>
<h2 id="planets">Time and time zones off Earth</h2>
<p>
The European Space Agency is <a
href='https://www.esa.int/Applications/Navigation/Telling_time_on_the_Moon'>considering</a>
the establishment of a reference timescale for the Moon, which has
days roughly equivalent to 29.5 Earth days, and where relativistic
effects cause clocks to tick slightly faster than on Earth.
</p>
<p>
Some people's work schedules have used
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timekeeping_on_Mars">Mars time</a>.

View File

@ -1 +1 @@
2022bgtz
2023dgtz

View File

@ -15,6 +15,9 @@
# after main became rearguard and vanguard became main).
# There is no need to convert rearguard to other forms.
#
# When converting to vanguard form, the output can use the line
# "Zone GMT 0 - GMT" which TZUpdater 2.3.2 mistakenly rejects.
#
# When converting to vanguard form, the output can use negative SAVE
# values.
#
@ -151,6 +154,17 @@ DATAFORM != "main" {
}
}
# In vanguard form, use the line "Zone GMT 0 - GMT" instead of
# "Zone Etc/GMT 0 - GMT" and adjust Link lines accordingly.
# This works around a bug in TZUpdater 2.3.2.
if (/^#?(Zone|Link)[\t ]+(Etc\/)?GMT[\t ]/) {
if (($2 == "GMT") == (DATAFORM == "vanguard")) {
uncomment = in_comment
} else {
comment_out = !in_comment
}
}
if (uncomment) {
sub(/^#/, "")
}
@ -297,6 +311,39 @@ DATAFORM != "main" {
}
}
# Return a link line resulting by changing OLDLINE to link to TARGET
# from LINKNAME, instead of linking to OLDTARGET from LINKNAME.
# Align data columns the same as they were in OLDLINE.
# Also, replace any existing white space followed by comment with COMMENT.
function make_linkline(oldline, target, linkname, oldtarget, comment, \
oldprefix, oldprefixlen, oldtargettabs, \
replsuffix, targettabs)
{
oldprefix = "Link\t" oldtarget "\t"
oldprefixlen = length(oldprefix)
if (substr(oldline, 1, oldprefixlen) == oldprefix) {
# Use tab stops to preserve LINKNAME's column.
replsuffix = substr(oldline, oldprefixlen + 1)
sub(/[\t ]*#.*/, "", replsuffix)
oldtargettabs = int(length(oldtarget) / 8) + 1
targettabs = int(length(target) / 8) + 1
for (; targettabs < oldtargettabs; targettabs++) {
replsuffix = "\t" replsuffix
}
for (; oldtargettabs < targettabs && replsuffix ~ /^\t/; targettabs--) {
replsuffix = substr(replsuffix, 2)
}
} else {
# Odd format line; don't bother lining up its replacement nicely.
replsuffix = linkname
}
return "Link\t" target "\t" replsuffix comment
}
/^Link/ && $4 == "#=" && DATAFORM == "vanguard" {
$0 = make_linkline($0, $5, $3, $2)
}
# If a Link line is followed by a Link or Zone line for the same data, comment
# out the Link line. This can happen if backzone overrides a Link
# with a Zone or a different Link.
@ -306,11 +353,34 @@ DATAFORM != "main" {
/^Link/ {
sub(/^Link/, "#Link", line[linkline[$3]])
linkline[$3] = NR
linktarget[$3] = $2
}
{ line[NR] = $0 }
function cut_link_chains_short( \
l, linkname, t, target)
{
for (linkname in linktarget) {
target = linktarget[linkname]
t = linktarget[target]
if (t) {
# TARGET is itself a link name. Replace the line "Link TARGET LINKNAME"
# with "Link T LINKNAME #= TARGET", where T is at the end of the chain
# of links that LINKNAME points to.
while ((u = linktarget[t])) {
t = u
}
l = linkline[linkname]
line[l] = make_linkline(line[l], t, linkname, target, "\t#= " target)
}
}
}
END {
if (DATAFORM != "vanguard") {
cut_link_chains_short()
}
for (i = 1; i <= NR; i++)
print line[i]
}

View File

@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ AR -3124-06411 America/Argentina/Cordoba Argentina (most areas: CB, CC, CN, ER,
AR -2447-06525 America/Argentina/Salta Salta (SA, LP, NQ, RN)
AR -2411-06518 America/Argentina/Jujuy Jujuy (JY)
AR -2649-06513 America/Argentina/Tucuman Tucuman (TM)
AR -2828-06547 America/Argentina/Catamarca Catamarca (CT); Chubut (CH)
AR -2828-06547 America/Argentina/Catamarca Catamarca (CT), Chubut (CH)
AR -2926-06651 America/Argentina/La_Rioja La Rioja (LR)
AR -3132-06831 America/Argentina/San_Juan San Juan (SJ)
AR -3253-06849 America/Argentina/Mendoza Mendoza (MZ)
@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ BN +0456+11455 Asia/Brunei
BO -1630-06809 America/La_Paz
BQ +120903-0681636 America/Kralendijk
BR -0351-03225 America/Noronha Atlantic islands
BR -0127-04829 America/Belem Para (east); Amapa
BR -0127-04829 America/Belem Para (east), Amapa
BR -0343-03830 America/Fortaleza Brazil (northeast: MA, PI, CE, RN, PB)
BR -0803-03454 America/Recife Pernambuco
BR -0712-04812 America/Araguaina Tocantins
@ -107,27 +107,22 @@ BT +2728+08939 Asia/Thimphu
BW -2439+02555 Africa/Gaborone
BY +5354+02734 Europe/Minsk
BZ +1730-08812 America/Belize
CA +4734-05243 America/St_Johns Newfoundland; Labrador (southeast)
CA +4439-06336 America/Halifax Atlantic - NS (most areas); PE
CA +4734-05243 America/St_Johns Newfoundland, Labrador (SE)
CA +4439-06336 America/Halifax Atlantic - NS (most areas), PE
CA +4612-05957 America/Glace_Bay Atlantic - NS (Cape Breton)
CA +4606-06447 America/Moncton Atlantic - New Brunswick
CA +5320-06025 America/Goose_Bay Atlantic - Labrador (most areas)
CA +5125-05707 America/Blanc-Sablon AST - QC (Lower North Shore)
CA +4339-07923 America/Toronto Eastern - ON, QC (most areas)
CA +4901-08816 America/Nipigon Eastern - ON, QC (no DST 1967-73)
CA +4823-08915 America/Thunder_Bay Eastern - ON (Thunder Bay)
CA +6344-06828 America/Iqaluit Eastern - NU (most east areas)
CA +6608-06544 America/Pangnirtung Eastern - NU (Pangnirtung)
CA +484531-0913718 America/Atikokan EST - ON (Atikokan); NU (Coral H)
CA +4953-09709 America/Winnipeg Central - ON (west); Manitoba
CA +4843-09434 America/Rainy_River Central - ON (Rainy R, Ft Frances)
CA +4339-07923 America/Toronto Eastern - ON & QC (most areas)
CA +6344-06828 America/Iqaluit Eastern - NU (most areas)
CA +484531-0913718 America/Atikokan EST - ON (Atikokan), NU (Coral H)
CA +4953-09709 America/Winnipeg Central - ON (west), Manitoba
CA +744144-0944945 America/Resolute Central - NU (Resolute)
CA +624900-0920459 America/Rankin_Inlet Central - NU (central)
CA +5024-10439 America/Regina CST - SK (most areas)
CA +5017-10750 America/Swift_Current CST - SK (midwest)
CA +5333-11328 America/Edmonton Mountain - AB; BC (E); SK (W)
CA +5333-11328 America/Edmonton Mountain - AB, BC(E), NT(E), SK(W)
CA +690650-1050310 America/Cambridge_Bay Mountain - NU (west)
CA +6227-11421 America/Yellowknife Mountain - NT (central)
CA +682059-1334300 America/Inuvik Mountain - NT (west)
CA +4906-11631 America/Creston MST - BC (Creston)
CA +5546-12014 America/Dawson_Creek MST - BC (Dawson Cr, Ft St John)
@ -143,7 +138,7 @@ CG -0416+01517 Africa/Brazzaville
CH +4723+00832 Europe/Zurich
CI +0519-00402 Africa/Abidjan
CK -2114-15946 Pacific/Rarotonga
CL -3327-07040 America/Santiago Chile (most areas)
CL -3327-07040 America/Santiago most of Chile
CL -5309-07055 America/Punta_Arenas Region of Magallanes
CL -2709-10926 Pacific/Easter Easter Island
CM +0403+00942 Africa/Douala
@ -155,10 +150,10 @@ CU +2308-08222 America/Havana
CV +1455-02331 Atlantic/Cape_Verde
CW +1211-06900 America/Curacao
CX -1025+10543 Indian/Christmas
CY +3510+03322 Asia/Nicosia Cyprus (most areas)
CY +3510+03322 Asia/Nicosia most of Cyprus
CY +3507+03357 Asia/Famagusta Northern Cyprus
CZ +5005+01426 Europe/Prague
DE +5230+01322 Europe/Berlin Germany (most areas)
DE +5230+01322 Europe/Berlin most of Germany
DE +4742+00841 Europe/Busingen Busingen
DJ +1136+04309 Africa/Djibouti
DK +5540+01235 Europe/Copenhagen
@ -191,7 +186,7 @@ GF +0456-05220 America/Cayenne
GG +492717-0023210 Europe/Guernsey
GH +0533-00013 Africa/Accra
GI +3608-00521 Europe/Gibraltar
GL +6411-05144 America/Nuuk Greenland (most areas)
GL +6411-05144 America/Nuuk most of Greenland
GL +7646-01840 America/Danmarkshavn National Park (east coast)
GL +7029-02158 America/Scoresbysund Scoresbysund/Ittoqqortoormiit
GL +7634-06847 America/Thule Thule/Pituffik
@ -212,8 +207,8 @@ HT +1832-07220 America/Port-au-Prince
HU +4730+01905 Europe/Budapest
ID -0610+10648 Asia/Jakarta Java, Sumatra
ID -0002+10920 Asia/Pontianak Borneo (west, central)
ID -0507+11924 Asia/Makassar Borneo (east, south); Sulawesi/Celebes, Bali, Nusa Tengarra; Timor (west)
ID -0232+14042 Asia/Jayapura New Guinea (West Papua / Irian Jaya); Malukus/Moluccas
ID -0507+11924 Asia/Makassar Borneo (east, south), Sulawesi/Celebes, Bali, Nusa Tengarra, Timor (west)
ID -0232+14042 Asia/Jayapura New Guinea (West Papua / Irian Jaya), Malukus/Moluccas
IE +5320-00615 Europe/Dublin
IL +314650+0351326 Asia/Jerusalem
IM +5409-00428 Europe/Isle_of_Man
@ -239,7 +234,7 @@ KP +3901+12545 Asia/Pyongyang
KR +3733+12658 Asia/Seoul
KW +2920+04759 Asia/Kuwait
KY +1918-08123 America/Cayman
KZ +4315+07657 Asia/Almaty Kazakhstan (most areas)
KZ +4315+07657 Asia/Almaty most of Kazakhstan
KZ +4448+06528 Asia/Qyzylorda Qyzylorda/Kyzylorda/Kzyl-Orda
KZ +5312+06337 Asia/Qostanay Qostanay/Kostanay/Kustanay
KZ +5017+05710 Asia/Aqtobe Aqtobe/Aktobe
@ -263,12 +258,12 @@ MD +4700+02850 Europe/Chisinau
ME +4226+01916 Europe/Podgorica
MF +1804-06305 America/Marigot
MG -1855+04731 Indian/Antananarivo
MH +0709+17112 Pacific/Majuro Marshall Islands (most areas)
MH +0709+17112 Pacific/Majuro most of Marshall Islands
MH +0905+16720 Pacific/Kwajalein Kwajalein
MK +4159+02126 Europe/Skopje
ML +1239-00800 Africa/Bamako
MM +1647+09610 Asia/Yangon
MN +4755+10653 Asia/Ulaanbaatar Mongolia (most areas)
MN +4755+10653 Asia/Ulaanbaatar most of Mongolia
MN +4801+09139 Asia/Hovd Bayan-Olgiy, Govi-Altai, Hovd, Uvs, Zavkhan
MN +4804+11430 Asia/Choibalsan Dornod, Sukhbaatar
MO +221150+1133230 Asia/Macau
@ -280,17 +275,18 @@ MT +3554+01431 Europe/Malta
MU -2010+05730 Indian/Mauritius
MV +0410+07330 Indian/Maldives
MW -1547+03500 Africa/Blantyre
MX +1924-09909 America/Mexico_City Central Time
MX +2105-08646 America/Cancun Eastern Standard Time - Quintana Roo
MX +2058-08937 America/Merida Central Time - Campeche, Yucatan
MX +2540-10019 America/Monterrey Central Time - Durango; Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, Tamaulipas (most areas)
MX +2550-09730 America/Matamoros Central Time US - Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, Tamaulipas (US border)
MX +2313-10625 America/Mazatlan Mountain Time - Baja California Sur, Nayarit, Sinaloa
MX +2838-10605 America/Chihuahua Mountain Time - Chihuahua (most areas)
MX +2934-10425 America/Ojinaga Mountain Time US - Chihuahua (US border)
MX +2904-11058 America/Hermosillo Mountain Standard Time - Sonora
MX +3232-11701 America/Tijuana Pacific Time US - Baja California
MX +2048-10515 America/Bahia_Banderas Central Time - Bahia de Banderas
MX +1924-09909 America/Mexico_City Central Mexico
MX +2105-08646 America/Cancun Quintana Roo
MX +2058-08937 America/Merida Campeche, Yucatan
MX +2540-10019 America/Monterrey Durango; Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, Tamaulipas (most areas)
MX +2550-09730 America/Matamoros Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, Tamaulipas (US border)
MX +2838-10605 America/Chihuahua Chihuahua (most areas)
MX +3144-10629 America/Ciudad_Juarez Chihuahua (US border - west)
MX +2934-10425 America/Ojinaga Chihuahua (US border - east)
MX +2313-10625 America/Mazatlan Baja California Sur, Nayarit (most areas), Sinaloa
MX +2048-10515 America/Bahia_Banderas Bahia de Banderas
MX +2904-11058 America/Hermosillo Sonora
MX +3232-11701 America/Tijuana Baja California
MY +0310+10142 Asia/Kuala_Lumpur Malaysia (peninsula)
MY +0133+11020 Asia/Kuching Sabah, Sarawak
MZ -2558+03235 Africa/Maputo
@ -305,7 +301,7 @@ NO +5955+01045 Europe/Oslo
NP +2743+08519 Asia/Kathmandu
NR -0031+16655 Pacific/Nauru
NU -1901-16955 Pacific/Niue
NZ -3652+17446 Pacific/Auckland New Zealand (most areas)
NZ -3652+17446 Pacific/Auckland most of New Zealand
NZ -4357-17633 Pacific/Chatham Chatham Islands
OM +2336+05835 Asia/Muscat
PA +0858-07932 America/Panama
@ -313,7 +309,7 @@ PE -1203-07703 America/Lima
PF -1732-14934 Pacific/Tahiti Society Islands
PF -0900-13930 Pacific/Marquesas Marquesas Islands
PF -2308-13457 Pacific/Gambier Gambier Islands
PG -0930+14710 Pacific/Port_Moresby Papua New Guinea (most areas)
PG -0930+14710 Pacific/Port_Moresby most of Papua New Guinea
PG -0613+15534 Pacific/Bougainville Bougainville
PH +1435+12100 Asia/Manila
PK +2452+06703 Asia/Karachi
@ -359,7 +355,7 @@ RU +4310+13156 Asia/Vladivostok MSK+07 - Amur River
RU +643337+1431336 Asia/Ust-Nera MSK+07 - Oymyakonsky
RU +5934+15048 Asia/Magadan MSK+08 - Magadan
RU +4658+14242 Asia/Sakhalin MSK+08 - Sakhalin Island
RU +6728+15343 Asia/Srednekolymsk MSK+08 - Sakha (E); North Kuril Is
RU +6728+15343 Asia/Srednekolymsk MSK+08 - Sakha (E), N Kuril Is
RU +5301+15839 Asia/Kamchatka MSK+09 - Kamchatka
RU +6445+17729 Asia/Anadyr MSK+09 - Bering Sea
RW -0157+03004 Africa/Kigali
@ -400,7 +396,7 @@ TT +1039-06131 America/Port_of_Spain
TV -0831+17913 Pacific/Funafuti
TW +2503+12130 Asia/Taipei
TZ -0648+03917 Africa/Dar_es_Salaam
UA +5026+03031 Europe/Kyiv Ukraine (most areas)
UA +5026+03031 Europe/Kyiv most of Ukraine
UG +0019+03225 Africa/Kampala
UM +2813-17722 Pacific/Midway Midway Islands
UM +1917+16637 Pacific/Wake Wake Island
@ -422,8 +418,8 @@ US +470659-1011757 America/North_Dakota/Center Central - ND (Oliver)
US +465042-1012439 America/North_Dakota/New_Salem Central - ND (Morton rural)
US +471551-1014640 America/North_Dakota/Beulah Central - ND (Mercer)
US +394421-1045903 America/Denver Mountain (most areas)
US +433649-1161209 America/Boise Mountain - ID (south); OR (east)
US +332654-1120424 America/Phoenix MST - Arizona (except Navajo)
US +433649-1161209 America/Boise Mountain - ID (south), OR (east)
US +332654-1120424 America/Phoenix MST - AZ (except Navajo)
US +340308-1181434 America/Los_Angeles Pacific
US +611305-1495401 America/Anchorage Alaska (most areas)
US +581807-1342511 America/Juneau Alaska - Juneau area
@ -431,7 +427,7 @@ US +571035-1351807 America/Sitka Alaska - Sitka area
US +550737-1313435 America/Metlakatla Alaska - Annette Island
US +593249-1394338 America/Yakutat Alaska - Yakutat
US +643004-1652423 America/Nome Alaska (west)
US +515248-1763929 America/Adak Aleutian Islands
US +515248-1763929 America/Adak Alaska - western Aleutians
US +211825-1575130 Pacific/Honolulu Hawaii
UY -345433-0561245 America/Montevideo
UZ +3940+06648 Asia/Samarkand Uzbekistan (west)

View File

@ -18,7 +18,10 @@
# Please see the theory.html file for how these names are chosen.
# If multiple timezones overlap a country, each has a row in the
# table, with each column 1 containing the country code.
# 4. Comments; present if and only if a country has multiple timezones.
# 4. Comments; present if and only if countries have multiple timezones,
# and useful only for those countries. For example, the comments
# for the row with countries CH,DE,LI and name Europe/Zurich
# are useful only for DE, since CH and LI have no other timezones.
#
# If a timezone covers multiple countries, the most-populous city is used,
# and that country is listed first in column 1; any other countries
@ -34,7 +37,7 @@
#country-
#codes coordinates TZ comments
AD +4230+00131 Europe/Andorra
AE,OM,RE,SC,TF +2518+05518 Asia/Dubai UAE, Oman, Réunion, Seychelles, Crozet, Scattered Is
AE,OM,RE,SC,TF +2518+05518 Asia/Dubai Crozet
AF +3431+06912 Asia/Kabul
AL +4120+01950 Europe/Tirane
AM +4011+04430 Asia/Yerevan
@ -44,19 +47,20 @@ AQ -6736+06253 Antarctica/Mawson Mawson
AQ -6448-06406 Antarctica/Palmer Palmer
AQ -6734-06808 Antarctica/Rothera Rothera
AQ -720041+0023206 Antarctica/Troll Troll
AQ -7824+10654 Antarctica/Vostok Vostok
AR -3436-05827 America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires Buenos Aires (BA, CF)
AR -3124-06411 America/Argentina/Cordoba Argentina (most areas: CB, CC, CN, ER, FM, MN, SE, SF)
AR -3124-06411 America/Argentina/Cordoba most areas: CB, CC, CN, ER, FM, MN, SE, SF
AR -2447-06525 America/Argentina/Salta Salta (SA, LP, NQ, RN)
AR -2411-06518 America/Argentina/Jujuy Jujuy (JY)
AR -2649-06513 America/Argentina/Tucuman Tucumán (TM)
AR -2828-06547 America/Argentina/Catamarca Catamarca (CT); Chubut (CH)
AR -2828-06547 America/Argentina/Catamarca Catamarca (CT), Chubut (CH)
AR -2926-06651 America/Argentina/La_Rioja La Rioja (LR)
AR -3132-06831 America/Argentina/San_Juan San Juan (SJ)
AR -3253-06849 America/Argentina/Mendoza Mendoza (MZ)
AR -3319-06621 America/Argentina/San_Luis San Luis (SL)
AR -5138-06913 America/Argentina/Rio_Gallegos Santa Cruz (SC)
AR -5448-06818 America/Argentina/Ushuaia Tierra del Fuego (TF)
AS,UM -1416-17042 Pacific/Pago_Pago Samoa, Midway
AS,UM -1416-17042 Pacific/Pago_Pago Midway
AT +4813+01620 Europe/Vienna
AU -3133+15905 Australia/Lord_Howe Lord Howe Island
AU -5430+15857 Antarctica/Macquarie Macquarie Island
@ -78,7 +82,7 @@ BG +4241+02319 Europe/Sofia
BM +3217-06446 Atlantic/Bermuda
BO -1630-06809 America/La_Paz
BR -0351-03225 America/Noronha Atlantic islands
BR -0127-04829 America/Belem Pará (east); Amapá
BR -0127-04829 America/Belem Pará (east), Amapá
BR -0343-03830 America/Fortaleza Brazil (northeast: MA, PI, CE, RN, PB)
BR -0803-03454 America/Recife Pernambuco
BR -0712-04812 America/Araguaina Tocantins
@ -96,47 +100,42 @@ BR -0958-06748 America/Rio_Branco Acre
BT +2728+08939 Asia/Thimphu
BY +5354+02734 Europe/Minsk
BZ +1730-08812 America/Belize
CA +4734-05243 America/St_Johns Newfoundland; Labrador (southeast)
CA +4439-06336 America/Halifax Atlantic - NS (most areas); PE
CA +4734-05243 America/St_Johns Newfoundland, Labrador (SE)
CA +4439-06336 America/Halifax Atlantic - NS (most areas), PE
CA +4612-05957 America/Glace_Bay Atlantic - NS (Cape Breton)
CA +4606-06447 America/Moncton Atlantic - New Brunswick
CA +5320-06025 America/Goose_Bay Atlantic - Labrador (most areas)
CA,BS +4339-07923 America/Toronto Eastern - ON, QC (most areas), Bahamas
CA +4901-08816 America/Nipigon Eastern - ON, QC (no DST 1967-73)
CA +4823-08915 America/Thunder_Bay Eastern - ON (Thunder Bay)
CA +6344-06828 America/Iqaluit Eastern - NU (most east areas)
CA +6608-06544 America/Pangnirtung Eastern - NU (Pangnirtung)
CA +4953-09709 America/Winnipeg Central - ON (west); Manitoba
CA +4843-09434 America/Rainy_River Central - ON (Rainy R, Ft Frances)
CA,BS +4339-07923 America/Toronto Eastern - ON & QC (most areas)
CA +6344-06828 America/Iqaluit Eastern - NU (most areas)
CA +4953-09709 America/Winnipeg Central - ON (west), Manitoba
CA +744144-0944945 America/Resolute Central - NU (Resolute)
CA +624900-0920459 America/Rankin_Inlet Central - NU (central)
CA +5024-10439 America/Regina CST - SK (most areas)
CA +5017-10750 America/Swift_Current CST - SK (midwest)
CA +5333-11328 America/Edmonton Mountain - AB; BC (E); SK (W)
CA +5333-11328 America/Edmonton Mountain - AB, BC(E), NT(E), SK(W)
CA +690650-1050310 America/Cambridge_Bay Mountain - NU (west)
CA +6227-11421 America/Yellowknife Mountain - NT (central)
CA +682059-1334300 America/Inuvik Mountain - NT (west)
CA +5546-12014 America/Dawson_Creek MST - BC (Dawson Cr, Ft St John)
CA +5848-12242 America/Fort_Nelson MST - BC (Ft Nelson)
CA +6043-13503 America/Whitehorse MST - Yukon (east)
CA +6404-13925 America/Dawson MST - Yukon (west)
CA +4916-12307 America/Vancouver Pacific - BC (most areas)
CH,DE,LI +4723+00832 Europe/Zurich Swiss time
CH,DE,LI +4723+00832 Europe/Zurich Büsingen
CI,BF,GH,GM,GN,IS,ML,MR,SH,SL,SN,TG +0519-00402 Africa/Abidjan
CK -2114-15946 Pacific/Rarotonga
CL -3327-07040 America/Santiago Chile (most areas)
CL -3327-07040 America/Santiago most of Chile
CL -5309-07055 America/Punta_Arenas Region of Magallanes
CL -2709-10926 Pacific/Easter Easter Island
CN +3114+12128 Asia/Shanghai Beijing Time
CN,AQ +4348+08735 Asia/Urumqi Xinjiang Time, Vostok
CN +4348+08735 Asia/Urumqi Xinjiang Time
CO +0436-07405 America/Bogota
CR +0956-08405 America/Costa_Rica
CU +2308-08222 America/Havana
CV +1455-02331 Atlantic/Cape_Verde
CY +3510+03322 Asia/Nicosia Cyprus (most areas)
CY +3510+03322 Asia/Nicosia most of Cyprus
CY +3507+03357 Asia/Famagusta Northern Cyprus
CZ,SK +5005+01426 Europe/Prague
DE,DK,NO,SE,SJ +5230+01322 Europe/Berlin Germany (most areas), Scandinavia
DE,DK,NO,SE,SJ +5230+01322 Europe/Berlin most of Germany
DO +1828-06954 America/Santo_Domingo
DZ +3647+00303 Africa/Algiers
EC -0210-07950 America/Guayaquil Ecuador (mainland)
@ -157,7 +156,7 @@ GB,GG,IM,JE +513030-0000731 Europe/London
GE +4143+04449 Asia/Tbilisi
GF +0456-05220 America/Cayenne
GI +3608-00521 Europe/Gibraltar
GL +6411-05144 America/Nuuk Greenland (most areas)
GL +6411-05144 America/Nuuk most of Greenland
GL +7646-01840 America/Danmarkshavn National Park (east coast)
GL +7029-02158 America/Scoresbysund Scoresbysund/Ittoqqortoormiit
GL +7634-06847 America/Thule Thule/Pituffik
@ -173,8 +172,8 @@ HT +1832-07220 America/Port-au-Prince
HU +4730+01905 Europe/Budapest
ID -0610+10648 Asia/Jakarta Java, Sumatra
ID -0002+10920 Asia/Pontianak Borneo (west, central)
ID -0507+11924 Asia/Makassar Borneo (east, south); Sulawesi/Celebes, Bali, Nusa Tengarra; Timor (west)
ID -0232+14042 Asia/Jayapura New Guinea (West Papua / Irian Jaya); Malukus/Moluccas
ID -0507+11924 Asia/Makassar Borneo (east, south), Sulawesi/Celebes, Bali, Nusa Tengarra, Timor (west)
ID -0232+14042 Asia/Jayapura New Guinea (West Papua / Irian Jaya), Malukus/Moluccas
IE +5320-00615 Europe/Dublin
IL +314650+0351326 Asia/Jerusalem
IN +2232+08822 Asia/Kolkata
@ -187,12 +186,12 @@ JO +3157+03556 Asia/Amman
JP +353916+1394441 Asia/Tokyo
KE,DJ,ER,ET,KM,MG,SO,TZ,UG,YT -0117+03649 Africa/Nairobi
KG +4254+07436 Asia/Bishkek
KI,MH,TV,UM,WF +0125+17300 Pacific/Tarawa Gilberts, Marshalls, Tuvalu, Wallis & Futuna, Wake
KI,MH,TV,UM,WF +0125+17300 Pacific/Tarawa Gilberts, Marshalls, Wake
KI -0247-17143 Pacific/Kanton Phoenix Islands
KI +0152-15720 Pacific/Kiritimati Line Islands
KP +3901+12545 Asia/Pyongyang
KR +3733+12658 Asia/Seoul
KZ +4315+07657 Asia/Almaty Kazakhstan (most areas)
KZ +4315+07657 Asia/Almaty most of Kazakhstan
KZ +4448+06528 Asia/Qyzylorda Qyzylorda/Kyzylorda/Kzyl-Orda
KZ +5312+06337 Asia/Qostanay Qostanay/Kostanay/Kustanay
KZ +5017+05710 Asia/Aqtobe Aqtöbe/Aktobe
@ -209,26 +208,27 @@ MA +3339-00735 Africa/Casablanca
MD +4700+02850 Europe/Chisinau
MH +0905+16720 Pacific/Kwajalein Kwajalein
MM,CC +1647+09610 Asia/Yangon
MN +4755+10653 Asia/Ulaanbaatar Mongolia (most areas)
MN +4755+10653 Asia/Ulaanbaatar most of Mongolia
MN +4801+09139 Asia/Hovd Bayan-Ölgii, Govi-Altai, Hovd, Uvs, Zavkhan
MN +4804+11430 Asia/Choibalsan Dornod, Sükhbaatar
MO +221150+1133230 Asia/Macau
MQ +1436-06105 America/Martinique
MT +3554+01431 Europe/Malta
MU -2010+05730 Indian/Mauritius
MV,TF +0410+07330 Indian/Maldives Maldives, Kerguelen, St Paul I, Amsterdam I
MX +1924-09909 America/Mexico_City Central Time
MX +2105-08646 America/Cancun Eastern Standard Time - Quintana Roo
MX +2058-08937 America/Merida Central Time - Campeche, Yucatán
MX +2540-10019 America/Monterrey Central Time - Durango; Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas (most areas)
MX +2550-09730 America/Matamoros Central Time US - Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas (US border)
MX +2313-10625 America/Mazatlan Mountain Time - Baja California Sur, Nayarit, Sinaloa
MX +2838-10605 America/Chihuahua Mountain Time - Chihuahua (most areas)
MX +2934-10425 America/Ojinaga Mountain Time US - Chihuahua (US border)
MX +2904-11058 America/Hermosillo Mountain Standard Time - Sonora
MX +3232-11701 America/Tijuana Pacific Time US - Baja California
MX +2048-10515 America/Bahia_Banderas Central Time - Bahía de Banderas
MY,BN +0133+11020 Asia/Kuching Sabah, Sarawak, Brunei
MV,TF +0410+07330 Indian/Maldives Kerguelen, St Paul I, Amsterdam I
MX +1924-09909 America/Mexico_City Central Mexico
MX +2105-08646 America/Cancun Quintana Roo
MX +2058-08937 America/Merida Campeche, Yucatán
MX +2540-10019 America/Monterrey Durango; Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas (most areas)
MX +2550-09730 America/Matamoros Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas (US border)
MX +2838-10605 America/Chihuahua Chihuahua (most areas)
MX +3144-10629 America/Ciudad_Juarez Chihuahua (US border - west)
MX +2934-10425 America/Ojinaga Chihuahua (US border - east)
MX +2313-10625 America/Mazatlan Baja California Sur, Nayarit (most areas), Sinaloa
MX +2048-10515 America/Bahia_Banderas Bahía de Banderas
MX +2904-11058 America/Hermosillo Sonora
MX +3232-11701 America/Tijuana Baja California
MY,BN +0133+11020 Asia/Kuching Sabah, Sarawak
MZ,BI,BW,CD,MW,RW,ZM,ZW -2558+03235 Africa/Maputo Central Africa Time
NA -2234+01706 Africa/Windhoek
NC -2216+16627 Pacific/Noumea
@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ NR -0031+16655 Pacific/Nauru
NU -1901-16955 Pacific/Niue
NZ,AQ -3652+17446 Pacific/Auckland New Zealand time
NZ -4357-17633 Pacific/Chatham Chatham Islands
PA,CA,KY +0858-07932 America/Panama EST - Panama, Cayman, ON (Atikokan), NU (Coral H)
PA,CA,KY +0858-07932 America/Panama EST - ON (Atikokan), NU (Coral H)
PE -1203-07703 America/Lima
PF -1732-14934 Pacific/Tahiti Society Islands
PF -0900-13930 Pacific/Marquesas Marquesas Islands
@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ PK +2452+06703 Asia/Karachi
PL +5215+02100 Europe/Warsaw
PM +4703-05620 America/Miquelon
PN -2504-13005 Pacific/Pitcairn
PR,AG,CA,AI,AW,BL,BQ,CW,DM,GD,GP,KN,LC,MF,MS,SX,TT,VC,VG,VI +182806-0660622 America/Puerto_Rico AST
PR,AG,CA,AI,AW,BL,BQ,CW,DM,GD,GP,KN,LC,MF,MS,SX,TT,VC,VG,VI +182806-0660622 America/Puerto_Rico AST - QC (Lower North Shore)
PS +3130+03428 Asia/Gaza Gaza Strip
PS +313200+0350542 Asia/Hebron West Bank
PT +3843-00908 Europe/Lisbon Portugal (mainland)
@ -288,13 +288,13 @@ RU +4310+13156 Asia/Vladivostok MSK+07 - Amur River
RU +643337+1431336 Asia/Ust-Nera MSK+07 - Oymyakonsky
RU +5934+15048 Asia/Magadan MSK+08 - Magadan
RU +4658+14242 Asia/Sakhalin MSK+08 - Sakhalin Island
RU +6728+15343 Asia/Srednekolymsk MSK+08 - Sakha (E); North Kuril Is
RU +6728+15343 Asia/Srednekolymsk MSK+08 - Sakha (E), N Kuril Is
RU +5301+15839 Asia/Kamchatka MSK+09 - Kamchatka
RU +6445+17729 Asia/Anadyr MSK+09 - Bering Sea
SA,AQ,KW,YE +2438+04643 Asia/Riyadh Arabia, Syowa
SB,FM -0932+16012 Pacific/Guadalcanal Solomons, Pohnpei
SA,AQ,KW,YE +2438+04643 Asia/Riyadh Syowa
SB,FM -0932+16012 Pacific/Guadalcanal Pohnpei
SD +1536+03232 Africa/Khartoum
SG,MY +0117+10351 Asia/Singapore Singapore, peninsular Malaysia
SG,MY +0117+10351 Asia/Singapore peninsular Malaysia
SR +0550-05510 America/Paramaribo
SS +0451+03137 Africa/Juba
ST +0020+00644 Africa/Sao_Tome
@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ SV +1342-08912 America/El_Salvador
SY +3330+03618 Asia/Damascus
TC +2128-07108 America/Grand_Turk
TD +1207+01503 Africa/Ndjamena
TH,CX,KH,LA,VN +1345+10031 Asia/Bangkok Indochina (most areas)
TH,CX,KH,LA,VN +1345+10031 Asia/Bangkok north Vietnam
TJ +3835+06848 Asia/Dushanbe
TK -0922-17114 Pacific/Fakaofo
TL -0833+12535 Asia/Dili
@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ TN +3648+01011 Africa/Tunis
TO -210800-1751200 Pacific/Tongatapu
TR +4101+02858 Europe/Istanbul
TW +2503+12130 Asia/Taipei
UA +5026+03031 Europe/Kyiv Ukraine (most areas)
UA +5026+03031 Europe/Kyiv most of Ukraine
US +404251-0740023 America/New_York Eastern (most areas)
US +421953-0830245 America/Detroit Eastern - MI (most areas)
US +381515-0854534 America/Kentucky/Louisville Eastern - KY (Louisville area)
@ -330,8 +330,8 @@ US +470659-1011757 America/North_Dakota/Center Central - ND (Oliver)
US +465042-1012439 America/North_Dakota/New_Salem Central - ND (Morton rural)
US +471551-1014640 America/North_Dakota/Beulah Central - ND (Mercer)
US +394421-1045903 America/Denver Mountain (most areas)
US +433649-1161209 America/Boise Mountain - ID (south); OR (east)
US,CA +332654-1120424 America/Phoenix MST - Arizona (except Navajo), Creston BC
US +433649-1161209 America/Boise Mountain - ID (south), OR (east)
US,CA +332654-1120424 America/Phoenix MST - AZ (most areas), Creston BC
US +340308-1181434 America/Los_Angeles Pacific
US +611305-1495401 America/Anchorage Alaska (most areas)
US +581807-1342511 America/Juneau Alaska - Juneau area
@ -339,13 +339,13 @@ US +571035-1351807 America/Sitka Alaska - Sitka area
US +550737-1313435 America/Metlakatla Alaska - Annette Island
US +593249-1394338 America/Yakutat Alaska - Yakutat
US +643004-1652423 America/Nome Alaska (west)
US +515248-1763929 America/Adak Aleutian Islands
US,UM +211825-1575130 Pacific/Honolulu Hawaii
US +515248-1763929 America/Adak Alaska - western Aleutians
US +211825-1575130 Pacific/Honolulu Hawaii
UY -345433-0561245 America/Montevideo
UZ +3940+06648 Asia/Samarkand Uzbekistan (west)
UZ +4120+06918 Asia/Tashkent Uzbekistan (east)
VE +1030-06656 America/Caracas
VN +1045+10640 Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh Vietnam (south)
VN +1045+10640 Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh south Vietnam
VU -1740+16825 Pacific/Efate
WS -1350-17144 Pacific/Apia
ZA,LS,SZ -2615+02800 Africa/Johannesburg

View File

@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
# tzdb timezone descriptions, for users who do not care about old timestamps
#
# This file is in the public domain.
#
# From Paul Eggert (2023-12-18):
# This file contains a table where each row stands for a timezone
# where civil timestamps are predicted to agree from now on.
# This file is like zone1970.tab (see zone1970.tab's coments),
# but with the following changes:
#
# 1. Each timezone corresponds to a set of clocks that are planned
# to agree from now on. This is a larger set of clocks than in
# zone1970.tab, where each timezone's clocks must agree from 1970 on.
# 2. The first column is irrelevant and ignored.
# 3. The table is sorted in a different way:
# first by standard time UTC offset;
# then, if DST is used, by daylight saving UTC offset;
# then by time zone abbreviation.
# 4. Every timezone has a nonempty comments column, with wording
# distinguishing the timezone only from other timezones with the
# same UTC offset at some point during the year.
#
# The format of this table is experimental, and may change in future versions.
#
# This table is intended as an aid for users, to help them select timezones
# appropriate for their practical needs. It is not intended to take or
# endorse any position on legal or territorial claims.
#
#XX coordinates TZ comments
#
# -11 - SST
XX -1416-17042 Pacific/Pago_Pago Midway; Samoa ("SST")
#
# -11
XX -1901-16955 Pacific/Niue Niue
#
# -10 - HST
XX +211825-1575130 Pacific/Honolulu Hawaii ("HST")
#
# -10
XX -1732-14934 Pacific/Tahiti Tahiti; Cook Islands
#
# -10/-09 - HST / HDT (North America DST)
XX +515248-1763929 America/Adak western Aleutians in Alaska ("HST/HDT")
#
# -09:30
XX -0900-13930 Pacific/Marquesas Marquesas
#
# -09
XX -2308-13457 Pacific/Gambier Gambier
#
# -09/-08 - AKST/AKDT (North America DST)
XX +611305-1495401 America/Anchorage most of Alaska ("AKST/AKDT")
#
# -08
XX -2504-13005 Pacific/Pitcairn Pitcairn
#
# -08/-07 - PST/PDT (North America DST)
XX +340308-1181434 America/Los_Angeles Pacific ("PST/PDT") - US & Canada; Mexico near US border
#
# -07 - MST
XX +332654-1120424 America/Phoenix Mountain Standard ("MST") - Arizona; western Mexico; Yukon
#
# -07/-06 - MST/MDT (North America DST)
XX +394421-1045903 America/Denver Mountain ("MST/MDT") - US & Canada; Mexico near US border
#
# -06
XX -0054-08936 Pacific/Galapagos Galápagos
#
# -06 - CST
XX +1924-09909 America/Mexico_City Central Standard ("CST") - Saskatchewan; central Mexico; Central America
#
# -06/-05 (Chile DST)
XX -2709-10926 Pacific/Easter Easter Island
#
# -06/-05 - CST/CDT (North America DST)
XX +415100-0873900 America/Chicago Central ("CST/CDT") - US & Canada; Mexico near US border
#
# -05
XX -1203-07703 America/Lima eastern South America
#
# -05 - EST
XX +175805-0764736 America/Jamaica Eastern Standard ("EST") - Caymans; Jamaica; eastern Mexico; Panama
#
# -05/-04 - CST/CDT (Cuba DST)
XX +2308-08222 America/Havana Cuba
#
# -05/-04 - EST/EDT (North America DST)
XX +404251-0740023 America/New_York Eastern ("EST/EDT") - US & Canada
#
# -04
XX +1030-06656 America/Caracas western South America
#
# -04 - AST
XX +1828-06954 America/Santo_Domingo Atlantic Standard ("AST") - eastern Caribbean
#
# -04/-03 (Chile DST)
XX -3327-07040 America/Santiago most of Chile
#
# -04/-03 (Paraguay DST)
XX -2516-05740 America/Asuncion Paraguay
#
# -04/-03 - AST/ADT (North America DST)
XX +4439-06336 America/Halifax Atlantic ("AST/ADT") - Canada; Bermuda
#
# -03:30/-02:30 - NST/NDT (North America DST)
XX +4734-05243 America/St_Johns Newfoundland ("NST/NDT")
#
# -03
XX -2332-04637 America/Sao_Paulo eastern South America
#
# -03/-02 (North America DST)
XX +4703-05620 America/Miquelon St Pierre & Miquelon
#
# -02
XX -0351-03225 America/Noronha Fernando de Noronha; South Georgia
#
# -02/-01 (EU DST)
XX +6411-05144 America/Nuuk most of Greenland
#
# -01
XX +1455-02331 Atlantic/Cape_Verde Cape Verde
#
# -01/+00 (EU DST)
XX +3744-02540 Atlantic/Azores Azores
# -01/+00 (EU DST) until 2024-03-31; then -02/-01 (EU DST)
XX +7029-02158 America/Scoresbysund Ittoqqortoormiit
#
# +00 - GMT
XX +0519-00402 Africa/Abidjan far western Africa; Iceland ("GMT")
#
# +00/+01 - GMT/BST (EU DST)
XX +513030-0000731 Europe/London United Kingdom ("GMT/BST")
#
# +00/+01 - WET/WEST (EU DST)
XX +3843-00908 Europe/Lisbon western Europe ("WET/WEST")
#
# +00/+02 - Troll DST
XX -720041+0023206 Antarctica/Troll Troll Station in Antarctica
#
# +01 - CET
XX +3647+00303 Africa/Algiers Algeria, Tunisia ("CET")
#
# +01 - WAT
XX +0627+00324 Africa/Lagos western Africa ("WAT")
#
# +01/+00 - IST/GMT (EU DST in reverse)
XX +5320-00615 Europe/Dublin Ireland ("IST/GMT")
#
# +01/+00 - (Morocco DST)
XX +3339-00735 Africa/Casablanca Morocco
#
# +01/+02 - CET/CEST (EU DST)
XX +4852+00220 Europe/Paris central Europe ("CET/CEST")
#
# +02 - CAT
XX -2558+03235 Africa/Maputo central Africa ("CAT")
#
# +02 - EET
XX +3254+01311 Africa/Tripoli Libya; Kaliningrad ("EET")
#
# +02 - SAST
XX -2615+02800 Africa/Johannesburg southern Africa ("SAST")
#
# +02/+03 - EET/EEST (EU DST)
XX +3758+02343 Europe/Athens eastern Europe ("EET/EEST")
#
# +02/+03 - EET/EEST (Egypt DST)
XX +3003+03115 Africa/Cairo Egypt
#
# +02/+03 - EET/EEST (Lebanon DST)
XX +3353+03530 Asia/Beirut Lebanon
#
# +02/+03 - EET/EEST (Moldova DST)
XX +4700+02850 Europe/Chisinau Moldova
#
# +02/+03 - EET/EEST (Palestine DST)
XX +3130+03428 Asia/Gaza Palestine
#
# +02/+03 - IST/IDT (Israel DST)
XX +314650+0351326 Asia/Jerusalem Israel
#
# +03
XX +4101+02858 Europe/Istanbul Near East; Belarus
#
# +03 - EAT
XX -0117+03649 Africa/Nairobi eastern Africa ("EAT")
#
# +03 - MSK
XX +554521+0373704 Europe/Moscow Moscow ("MSK")
#
# +03:30
XX +3540+05126 Asia/Tehran Iran
#
# +04
XX +2518+05518 Asia/Dubai Russia; Caucasus; Persian Gulf; Seychelles; Réunion
#
# +04:30
XX +3431+06912 Asia/Kabul Afghanistan
#
# +05
XX +4120+06918 Asia/Tashkent Russia; Tajikistan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Maldives
#
# +05 - PKT
XX +2452+06703 Asia/Karachi Pakistan ("PKT")
#
# +05:30
XX +0656+07951 Asia/Colombo Sri Lanka
#
# +05:30 - IST
XX +2232+08822 Asia/Kolkata India ("IST")
#
# +05:45
XX +2743+08519 Asia/Kathmandu Nepal
#
# +06
XX +2343+09025 Asia/Dhaka Russia; Kyrgyzstan; Bhutan; Bangladesh; Chagos
#
# +06:30
XX +1647+09610 Asia/Yangon Myanmar; Cocos
#
# +07
XX +1345+10031 Asia/Bangkok Russia; Indochina; Christmas Island
#
# +07 - WIB
XX -0610+10648 Asia/Jakarta Indonesia ("WIB")
#
# +08
XX +0117+10351 Asia/Singapore Russia; Brunei; Malaysia; Singapore
#
# +08 - AWST
XX -3157+11551 Australia/Perth Western Australia ("AWST")
#
# +08 - CST
XX +3114+12128 Asia/Shanghai China ("CST")
#
# +08 - HKT
XX +2217+11409 Asia/Hong_Kong Hong Kong ("HKT")
#
# +08 - PHT
XX +1435+12100 Asia/Manila Philippines ("PHT")
#
# +08 - WITA
XX -0507+11924 Asia/Makassar Indonesia ("WITA")
#
# +08:45
XX -3143+12852 Australia/Eucla Eucla
#
# +09
XX +5203+11328 Asia/Chita Russia; Palau; East Timor
#
# +09 - JST
XX +353916+1394441 Asia/Tokyo Japan ("JST")
#
# +09 - KST
XX +3733+12658 Asia/Seoul Korea ("KST")
#
# +09 - WIT
XX -0232+14042 Asia/Jayapura Indonesia ("WIT")
#
# +09:30 - ACST
XX -1228+13050 Australia/Darwin Northern Territory ("ACST")
#
# +09:30/+10:30 - ACST/ACDT (Australia DST)
XX -3455+13835 Australia/Adelaide South Australia ("ACST/ACDT")
#
# +10
XX +4310+13156 Asia/Vladivostok Russia; Yap; Chuuk; Papua New Guinea; Dumont d'Urville
#
# +10 - AEST
XX -2728+15302 Australia/Brisbane Queensland ("AEST")
#
# +10 - ChST
XX +1328+14445 Pacific/Guam Mariana Islands ("ChST")
#
# +10/+11 - AEST/AEDT (Australia DST)
XX -3352+15113 Australia/Sydney southeast Australia ("AEST/AEDT")
#
# +10:30/+11
XX -3133+15905 Australia/Lord_Howe Lord Howe Island
#
# +11
XX -0613+15534 Pacific/Bougainville Russia; Kosrae; Bougainville; Solomons
#
# +11/+12 (Australia DST)
XX -2903+16758 Pacific/Norfolk Norfolk Island
#
# +12
XX +5301+15839 Asia/Kamchatka Russia; Tuvalu; Fiji; etc.
#
# +12/+13 (New Zealand DST)
XX -3652+17446 Pacific/Auckland New Zealand ("NZST/NZDT")
#
# +12:45/+13:45 (Chatham DST)
XX -4357-17633 Pacific/Chatham Chatham Islands
#
# +13
XX -210800-1751200 Pacific/Tongatapu Kanton; Tokelau; Samoa (western); Tonga
#
# +14
XX +0152-15720 Pacific/Kiritimati Kiritimati