Merge the alpha and i386 upgrade sections: .so ../common/upgrade
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$NetBSD: upgrade,v 1.7 1998/05/13 19:07:46 ross Exp $
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The upgrade to NetBSD _VER is a binary upgrade; it can be quite difficult
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to advance to a later version by recompiling from source due primarily
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to interdependencies in the various components.
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Since upgrading involves replacing the boot blocks on your NetBSD
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partition, the kernel, and most of the system binaries, it has the
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potential to cause data loss. You are strongly advised to BACK UP ANY
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IMPORTANT DATA ON YOUR DISK, whether on the NetBSD partition or on
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another operating system's partition, before beginning the upgrade
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process.
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The upgrade is mainly a simple matter of unpacking the distribution
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tar archives on top of the previous distribution. You will need
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first to boot the new boot floppy or INSTALL kernel and use
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/usr/mdec/installboot to install new boot blocks. Then you may
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extract a new kernel and the distribution sets as described in
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section 4 of the installation instructions.
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After this point your machine is a complete NetBSD _VER system.
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However, that doesn't mean that you are finished with the upgrade
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process. You will probably want to update the set of device nodes
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you have in /dev. If you've changed the contents of /dev by hand,
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you will need to be careful about this, but if not, you can just
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cd into /dev, and run the command "sh ./MAKEDEV all".
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You must also deal with certain changes in the formats of some of
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the configuration files. The most notable change is that we now
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have an /etc/rc.conf file which describes most configuration options,
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but also the "options" given to many of the file systems in /etc/fstab
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or by hand have changed, and some of the file systems have changed
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names. To find out what the new options are, it's suggested that
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you read the manual page for the file systems' mount commands, for
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example mount_nfs(8) for NFS.
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Finally, you will want to delete old binaries that were part of
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the version of NetBSD that you upgraded from and have since been
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removed from the NetBSD distribution. IMPORTANT NOTE: if you
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use NFS, remove /sbin/nfsd and /sbin/nfsiod; the new versions
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of these programs are in /usr/sbin.
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.\" $NetBSD: upgrade,v 1.8 1999/01/13 09:59:22 ross Exp $
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.
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.so ../common/upgrade
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$NetBSD: upgrade,v 1.15 1998/05/12 00:00:19 ross Exp $
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The upgrade to NetBSD _VER is a binary upgrade; it can be quite difficult
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to advance to a later version by recompiling from source due primarily
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to interdependencies in the various components.
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To do the upgrade, you must have the boot floppy image (boot.fs)
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available. You must also have at least the "base" and "kern"
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binary distribution sets available, so that you can upgrade with it,
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using one of the upgrade methods described above. Finally, you must
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have sufficient disk space available to install the new binaries.
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Since the old binaries are being overwritten in place, you only need
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space for the new binaries, which weren't previously on the system.
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If you have a few megabytes free on each of your root and /usr
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partitions, you should have enough space.
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Since upgrading involves replacing the boot blocks on your NetBSD
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partition, the kernel, and most of the system binaries, it has the
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potential to cause data loss. You are strongly advised to BACK UP ANY
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IMPORTANT DATA ON YOUR DISK, whether on the NetBSD partition or on
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another operating system's partition, before beginning the upgrade
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process.
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The upgrade procedure using the sysinst tool is basically the
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same as an installation, but without the hard disk partitioning.
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Another difference is that existing configuration files in /etc
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are backed up, and merged with the new files. Getting the binary
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sets is done in the same manner as the installation procedure;
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refer to the installation part of the document, section 7 and 8,
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on how to do this. Also, some sanity checks are done, i.e.
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filesystems are checked before unpacking the sets.
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After a new kernel has been copied to your hard disk, your
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machine is a complete NetBSD _VER system. However, that
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doesn't mean that you're finished with the upgrade process.
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You will probably want to update the set of device
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nodes you have in /dev. If you've changed the contents of
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/dev by hand, you will need to be careful about this, but if
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not, you can just cd into /dev, and run the command "sh
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MAKEDEV all".
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You must also deal with certain changes in the formats of
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some of the configuration files. The most notable change is
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that the "options" given to many of the file systems in
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/etc/fstab or by hand have changed, and some of the file
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systems have changed names. To find out what the new options
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are, it's suggested that you read the manual page
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for the file systems' mount commands, for example mount_nfs(8)
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for NFS.
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Finally, you will want to delete old binaries that were part
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of the version of NetBSD that you upgraded from and have since
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been removed from the NetBSD distribution.
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.\" $NetBSD: upgrade,v 1.16 1999/01/13 09:59:22 ross Exp $
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.
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.so ../common/upgrade
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