Bump date for cloning; use .Cm for command modifiers;
fmt some paragraphs.
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.\" $NetBSD: lo.4,v 1.8 2004/12/04 16:47:10 peter Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: lo.4,v 1.9 2004/12/04 17:03:04 wiz Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
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.\"
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.\" @(#)lo.4 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93
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.\"
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.Dd June 5, 1993
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.Dd December 4, 2004
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.Dt LO 4
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Nm loop
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interface is a software loopback mechanism which may be
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used for performance analysis, software testing, and/or local
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communication.
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interface is a software loopback mechanism which may be used for
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performance analysis, software testing, and/or local communication.
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As with other network interfaces, the loopback interface must have
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network addresses assigned for each address family with which it is to be used.
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These addresses
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may be set or changed with the
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network addresses assigned for each address family with which it
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is to be used.
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These addresses may be set or changed with the
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.Dv SIOCSIFADDR
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.Xr ioctl 2 .
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The loopback interface should be the last interface configured,
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as protocols may use the order of configuration as an indication of priority.
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The loopback interface should be the last interface configured, as
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protocols may use the order of configuration as an indication of
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priority.
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The loopback should
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.Em never
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be configured first unless no hardware
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interfaces exist.
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be configured first unless no hardware interfaces exist.
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.Pp
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The loopback interface
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.Nm lo0
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is created at boottime, it always exists and cannot be destroyed with
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is created at boottime, it always exists and cannot be destroyed
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with
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.Xr ifconfig 8 .
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Additional loopback interfaces can be created by using the
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.Xr ifconfig 8
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.Sq create
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.Cm create
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command.
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.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
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.Bl -diag
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.It lo%d: can't handle af%d .
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The interface was handed
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a message with addresses formatted in an unsuitable address
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family; the packet was dropped.
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The interface was handed a message with addresses formatted in an
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unsuitable address family; the packet was dropped.
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.El
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr inet 4 ,
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