2008-02-02 06:21:47 +03:00
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.\" $NetBSD: bioctl.8,v 1.10 2008/02/02 03:21:47 xtraeme Exp $
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2007-05-01 21:18:52 +04:00
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.\" $OpenBSD: bioctl.8,v 1.43 2007/03/20 06:12:11 jmc Exp $
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.\"
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2008-01-03 02:45:06 +03:00
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.\" Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Juan Romero Pardines
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2007-05-01 21:18:52 +04:00
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.\" Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Marco Peereboom
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
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.\" ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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2008-02-02 06:21:47 +03:00
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.Dd February 2, 2008
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2007-05-01 21:18:52 +04:00
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.Dt BIOCTL 8
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm bioctl
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.Nd RAID management interface
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm bioctl
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.Ar device
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.Ar command
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.Op Ar arg Op ...
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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RAID device drivers which support management functionality can
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register their services with the
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.Xr bio 4
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driver.
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.Nm bioctl
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then can be used to manage RAID controller's properties.
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.Sh COMMANDS
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The following commands are supported:
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.Bl -tag -width XXstrategyXXnameXX
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.It Ic show Op Ar disks | volumes
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Without any argument by default it will show information about
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all volumes and the logical disks used on them. If
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.Ar disks
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is specified, only information will be shown about physical disks.
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If
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.Ar volumes
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is specified, only information will be shown about the volumes.
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.It Ic alarm Op Ar enable | disable | silence | test
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Control the RAID card's alarm functionality, if supported. By default
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its state will be shown if no argument is specified. Optionally the
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.Ar enable ,
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.Ar disable ,
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.Ar silence
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or
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.Ar test
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argument may be specified to enable, disable, silence or test the
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RAID card's alarm.
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.It Ic blink Ar start | stop Op Ar channel:target.lun
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2007-05-01 21:18:52 +04:00
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Instruct the device at
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.Ar channel:target.lun
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to start or cease blinking, if there's
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.Xr ses 4
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support in the enclosure.
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.It Ic hotspare Ar add | remove Ar channel:target.lun
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Create or remove a hot-spare drive at location
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.Ar channel:target.lun .
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.It Ic passthru Ar add DISKID | remove Ar channel:target.lun
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Create or remove a
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.Ar pass-through
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device. The
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.Ar DISKID
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argument specifies the disk that will be used for the new device, and
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it will be created at
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.Ar channel:target.lun
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location.
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.Em NOTE :
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removing a pass-through device that has a mounted filesystem will lead to
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undefined behaviour.
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.It Ic check Ar start | stop VOLID
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Start or stop consistency volume check in the volume with index
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.Ar VOLID .
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.Em NOTE :
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not many RAID controllers will support this feature.
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.It Ic create volume Ar VOLID DISKIDs Oo Ar SIZE Oc Ar STRIPE RAID_LEVEL channel:target.lun
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Create a volume at index
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.Ar VOLID .
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The
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.Ar DISKIDs
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argument will specify the first and last disk, i.e:
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.Em 0-3
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will use the disks 0, 1, 2 and 3. The
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.Ar SIZE
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argument is optional and may be specified if not all available disk space is
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wanted (dependent of the
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.Ar RAID_LEVEL
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too). The volume will have a stripe size defined in the
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.Ar STRIPE
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argument and it will be located at
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.Ar channel:target.lun .
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.It Ic remove volume Ar VOLID channel:target.lun
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Remove a volume at index
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.Ar VOLID
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and located at
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.Ar channel:target.lun .
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.Em NOTE:
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removing a RAID volume that has a mounted filesystem will lead to
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undefined behaviour.
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.El
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.Sh EXAMPLES
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The following command, executed from the command line, shows the status of
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the volumes and its logical disks on the RAID controller:
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2007-09-09 20:13:19 +04:00
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.Bd -literal
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2008-02-02 06:21:47 +03:00
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$ bioctl show arcmsr0
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2008-01-03 02:45:06 +03:00
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Volume Status Size Device/Label RAID Level Stripe
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=================================================================
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0 Building 468G sd0 ARC-1210-VOL#00 RAID 6 128KB 0% done
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2008-02-02 06:21:47 +03:00
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0:0 Online 234G 0:0.0 noencl \*[Lt]WDC WD2500YS-01SHB1 20.06C06\*[Gt]
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0:1 Online 234G 0:1.0 noencl \*[Lt]WDC WD2500YS-01SHB1 20.06C06\*[Gt]
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0:2 Online 234G 0:2.0 noencl \*[Lt]WDC WD2500YS-01SHB1 20.06C06\*[Gt]
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0:3 Online 234G 0:3.0 noencl \*[Lt]WDC WD2500YS-01SHB1 20.06C06\*[Gt]
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.Ed
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2008-02-02 06:21:47 +03:00
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.Pp
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To create a RAID 5 volume on the SCSI 15:0.0 location on the disks 0, 1, 2 and 3,
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with stripe size of 64Kb on the first volume ID, using all available free space on
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the disks:
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.Pp
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.Dl $ bioctl arcmsr0 create volume 0 0-3 64 5 15:0.0
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.Pp
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To remove the volume 0 previously created at the SCSI 15:0.0 location:
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.Pp
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.Dl $ bioctl arcmsr0 remove volume 0 15:0.0
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.Pp
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2007-05-01 21:18:52 +04:00
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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2007-12-05 15:29:55 +03:00
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.Xr arcmsr 4 ,
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2007-05-01 21:18:52 +04:00
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.Xr bio 4 ,
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2007-09-09 20:13:19 +04:00
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.Xr mfi 4
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2007-05-01 21:18:52 +04:00
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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.Nm
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command first appeared in
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2008-01-03 02:45:06 +03:00
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.Ox 3.8 ,
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it was rewritten for
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2008-01-11 20:11:42 +03:00
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.Nx 5.0 .
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2007-05-01 21:18:52 +04:00
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.Sh AUTHORS
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The
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.Nm
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interface was written by
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2008-01-03 02:45:06 +03:00
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.An Marco Peereboom Aq marco@openbsd.org
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and was rewritten with multiple features by
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.An Juan Romero Pardines Aq xtraeme@netbsd.org .
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