NetBSD/lib/libcrypto/man/ERR_error_string.3

.\"	$NetBSD: ERR_error_string.3,v 1.13 2004/03/20 21:48:45 groo Exp $
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.IX Title "ERR_error_string 3"
.TH ERR_error_string 3 "0.9.7d" "2001-04-12" "OpenSSL"
.UC
.SH "NAME"
ERR_error_string, ERR_error_string_n, ERR_lib_error_string,
ERR_func_error_string, ERR_reason_error_string \- obtain human-readable
error message
.SH "LIBRARY"
libcrypto, -lcrypto
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
.Vb 1
\& #include <openssl/err.h>
.Ve
.Vb 2
\& char *ERR_error_string(unsigned long e, char *buf);
\& char *ERR_error_string_n(unsigned long e, char *buf, size_t len);
.Ve
.Vb 3
\& const char *ERR_lib_error_string(unsigned long e);
\& const char *ERR_func_error_string(unsigned long e);
\& const char *ERR_reason_error_string(unsigned long e);
.Ve
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\fIERR_error_string()\fR generates a human-readable string representing the
error code \fIe\fR, and places it at \fIbuf\fR. \fIbuf\fR must be at least 120
bytes long. If \fIbuf\fR is \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR, the error string is placed in a
static buffer.
\&\fIERR_error_string_n()\fR is a variant of \fIERR_error_string()\fR that writes
at most \fIlen\fR characters (including the terminating 0)
and truncates the string if necessary.
For \fIERR_error_string_n()\fR, \fIbuf\fR may not be \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR.
.PP
The string will have the following format:
.PP
.Vb 1
\& error:[error code]:[library name]:[function name]:[reason string]
.Ve
\&\fIerror code\fR is an 8 digit hexadecimal number, \fIlibrary name\fR,
\&\fIfunction name\fR and \fIreason string\fR are \s-1ASCII\s0 text.
.PP
\&\fIERR_lib_error_string()\fR, \fIERR_func_error_string()\fR and
\&\fIERR_reason_error_string()\fR return the library name, function
name and reason string respectively.
.PP
The OpenSSL error strings should be loaded by calling
ERR_load_crypto_strings(3) or, for \s-1SSL\s0
applications, SSL_load_error_strings(3)
first.
If there is no text string registered for the given error code,
the error string will contain the numeric code.
.PP
ERR_print_errors(3) can be used to print
all error codes currently in the queue.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
\&\fIERR_error_string()\fR returns a pointer to a static buffer containing the
string if \fIbuf\fR \fB== \s-1NULL\s0\fR, \fIbuf\fR otherwise.
.PP
\&\fIERR_lib_error_string()\fR, \fIERR_func_error_string()\fR and
\&\fIERR_reason_error_string()\fR return the strings, and \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR if
none is registered for the error code.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
openssl_err(3), ERR_get_error(3),
ERR_load_crypto_strings(3),
SSL_load_error_strings(3)
ERR_print_errors(3)
.SH "HISTORY"
.IX Header "HISTORY"
\&\fIERR_error_string()\fR is available in all versions of SSLeay and OpenSSL.
\&\fIERR_error_string_n()\fR was added in OpenSSL 0.9.6.