NetBSD/sys/kern/subr_autoconf.c

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/* $NetBSD: subr_autoconf.c,v 1.31 1998/08/04 04:03:14 perry Exp $ */
/*
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* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
* at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
* contributed to Berkeley.
*
* All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratories.
*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
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* from: Header: subr_autoconf.c,v 1.12 93/02/01 19:31:48 torek Exp (LBL)
*
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* @(#)subr_autoconf.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 5/17/94
*/
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#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
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#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <machine/limits.h>
/*
* Autoconfiguration subroutines.
*/
/*
* ioconf.c exports exactly two names: cfdata and cfroots. All system
* devices and drivers are found via these tables.
*/
extern struct cfdata cfdata[];
extern short cfroots[];
#define ROOT ((struct device *)NULL)
#ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
struct device *config_make_softc __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *));
#endif
struct matchinfo {
cfmatch_t fn;
struct device *parent;
void *aux;
#ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
void *match;
int indirect;
#else
struct cfdata *match;
#endif
int pri;
};
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static char *number __P((char *, int));
static void mapply __P((struct matchinfo *, struct cfdata *));
struct deferred_config {
TAILQ_ENTRY(deferred_config) dc_queue;
struct device *dc_dev;
void (*dc_func) __P((struct device *));
};
TAILQ_HEAD(, deferred_config) deferred_config_queue;
static void config_process_deferred_children __P((struct device *));
struct devicelist alldevs; /* list of all devices */
struct evcntlist allevents; /* list of all event counters */
/*
* Initialize autoconfiguration data structures.
*/
void
config_init()
{
TAILQ_INIT(&deferred_config_queue);
TAILQ_INIT(&alldevs);
TAILQ_INIT(&allevents);
}
/*
* Apply the matching function and choose the best. This is used
* a few times and we want to keep the code small.
*/
static void
mapply(m, cf)
register struct matchinfo *m;
register struct cfdata *cf;
{
register int pri;
#ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
void *match;
if (m->indirect)
match = config_make_softc(m->parent, cf);
else
match = cf;
#endif
if (m->fn != NULL)
#ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
pri = (*m->fn)(m->parent, match, m->aux);
#else
pri = (*m->fn)(m->parent, cf, m->aux);
#endif
else {
if (cf->cf_attach->ca_match == NULL) {
panic("mapply: no match function for '%s' device\n",
cf->cf_driver->cd_name);
}
#ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
pri = (*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(m->parent, match, m->aux);
#else
pri = (*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(m->parent, cf, m->aux);
#endif
}
if (pri > m->pri) {
#ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
if (m->indirect && m->match)
free(m->match, M_DEVBUF);
m->match = match;
#else
m->match = cf;
#endif
m->pri = pri;
#ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
} else {
if (m->indirect)
free(match, M_DEVBUF);
#endif
}
}
/*
* Iterate over all potential children of some device, calling the given
* function (default being the child's match function) for each one.
* Nonzero returns are matches; the highest value returned is considered
* the best match. Return the `found child' if we got a match, or NULL
* otherwise. The `aux' pointer is simply passed on through.
*
* Note that this function is designed so that it can be used to apply
* an arbitrary function to all potential children (its return value
* can be ignored).
*/
#ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
void *
#else
struct cfdata *
#endif
config_search(fn, parent, aux)
cfmatch_t fn;
register struct device *parent;
void *aux;
{
register struct cfdata *cf;
register short *p;
struct matchinfo m;
m.fn = fn;
m.parent = parent;
m.aux = aux;
m.match = NULL;
#ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
m.indirect = parent && parent->dv_cfdata->cf_driver->cd_indirect;
#endif
m.pri = 0;
for (cf = cfdata; cf->cf_driver; cf++) {
/*
* Skip cf if no longer eligible, otherwise scan through
* parents for one matching `parent', and try match function.
*/
if (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_FOUND)
continue;
for (p = cf->cf_parents; *p >= 0; p++)
if (parent->dv_cfdata == &cfdata[*p])
mapply(&m, cf);
}
return (m.match);
}
#ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
/*
* Iterate over all potential children of some device, calling the given
* function for each one.
*
* Note that this function is designed so that it can be used to apply
* an arbitrary function to all potential children (its return value
* can be ignored).
*/
void
config_scan(fn, parent)
cfscan_t fn;
register struct device *parent;
{
register struct cfdata *cf;
register short *p;
void *match;
int indirect;
indirect = parent && parent->dv_cfdata->cf_driver->cd_indirect;
for (cf = cfdata; cf->cf_driver; cf++) {
/*
* Skip cf if no longer eligible, otherwise scan through
* parents for one matching `parent', and try match function.
*/
if (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_FOUND)
continue;
for (p = cf->cf_parents; *p >= 0; p++)
if (parent->dv_cfdata == &cfdata[*p]) {
if (indirect)
match = config_make_softc(parent, cf);
else
match = cf;
(*fn)(parent, match);
}
}
}
#endif /* __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG */
/*
* Find the given root device.
* This is much like config_search, but there is no parent.
*/
#ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
void *
#else
struct cfdata *
#endif
config_rootsearch(fn, rootname, aux)
register cfmatch_t fn;
register char *rootname;
register void *aux;
{
register struct cfdata *cf;
register short *p;
struct matchinfo m;
m.fn = fn;
m.parent = ROOT;
m.aux = aux;
m.match = NULL;
#ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
m.indirect = 0;
#endif
m.pri = 0;
/*
* Look at root entries for matching name. We do not bother
* with found-state here since only one root should ever be
* searched (and it must be done first).
*/
for (p = cfroots; *p >= 0; p++) {
cf = &cfdata[*p];
if (strcmp(cf->cf_driver->cd_name, rootname) == 0)
mapply(&m, cf);
}
return (m.match);
}
static char *msgs[3] = { "", " not configured\n", " unsupported\n" };
/*
* The given `aux' argument describes a device that has been found
* on the given parent, but not necessarily configured. Locate the
* configuration data for that device (using the submatch function
* provided, or using candidates' cd_match configuration driver
* functions) and attach it, and return true. If the device was
* not configured, call the given `print' function and return 0.
*/
struct device *
config_found_sm(parent, aux, print, submatch)
struct device *parent;
void *aux;
cfprint_t print;
cfmatch_t submatch;
{
#ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
void *match;
if ((match = config_search(submatch, parent, aux)) != NULL)
return (config_attach(parent, match, aux, print));
#else
struct cfdata *cf;
if ((cf = config_search(submatch, parent, aux)) != NULL)
return (config_attach(parent, cf, aux, print));
#endif
if (print)
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printf(msgs[(*print)(aux, parent->dv_xname)]);
return (NULL);
}
/*
* As above, but for root devices.
*/
struct device *
config_rootfound(rootname, aux)
char *rootname;
void *aux;
{
#ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
void *match;
if ((match = config_rootsearch((cfmatch_t)NULL, rootname, aux)) != NULL)
return (config_attach(ROOT, match, aux, (cfprint_t)NULL));
#else
struct cfdata *cf;
if ((cf = config_rootsearch((cfmatch_t)NULL, rootname, aux)) != NULL)
return (config_attach(ROOT, cf, aux, (cfprint_t)NULL));
#endif
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printf("root device %s not configured\n", rootname);
return (NULL);
}
/* just like sprintf(buf, "%d") except that it works from the end */
static char *
number(ep, n)
register char *ep;
register int n;
{
*--ep = 0;
while (n >= 10) {
*--ep = (n % 10) + '0';
n /= 10;
}
*--ep = n + '0';
return (ep);
}
/*
* Attach a found device. Allocates memory for device variables.
*/
#ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
struct device *
config_attach(parent, match, aux, print)
register struct device *parent;
void *match;
register void *aux;
cfprint_t print;
{
register struct cfdata *cf;
register struct device *dev;
register struct cfdriver *cd;
register struct cfattach *ca;
if (parent && parent->dv_cfdata->cf_driver->cd_indirect) {
dev = match;
cf = dev->dv_cfdata;
} else {
cf = match;
dev = config_make_softc(parent, cf);
}
cd = cf->cf_driver;
ca = cf->cf_attach;
cd->cd_devs[cf->cf_unit] = dev;
if (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_STAR)
cf->cf_unit++;
else {
KASSERT(cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_NOTFOUND);
cf->cf_fstate = FSTATE_FOUND;
}
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&alldevs, dev, dv_list);
if (parent == ROOT)
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printf("%s (root)", dev->dv_xname);
else {
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printf("%s at %s", dev->dv_xname, parent->dv_xname);
if (print)
(void) (*print)(aux, (char *)0);
}
/*
* Before attaching, clobber any unfound devices that are
* otherwise identical, or bump the unit number on all starred
* cfdata for this device.
*/
for (cf = cfdata; cf->cf_driver; cf++)
if (cf->cf_driver == cd && cf->cf_unit == dev->dv_unit) {
if (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_NOTFOUND)
cf->cf_fstate = FSTATE_FOUND;
if (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_STAR)
cf->cf_unit++;
}
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#if defined(__alpha__) || defined(hp300) || defined(__i386__)
device_register(dev, aux);
#endif
(*ca->ca_attach)(parent, dev, aux);
config_process_deferred_children(dev);
return (dev);
}
struct device *
config_make_softc(parent, cf)
struct device *parent;
struct cfdata *cf;
{
register struct device *dev;
register struct cfdriver *cd;
register struct cfattach *ca;
register size_t lname, lunit;
register char *xunit;
char num[10];
cd = cf->cf_driver;
ca = cf->cf_attach;
if (ca->ca_devsize < sizeof(struct device))
panic("config_make_softc");
/* compute length of name and decimal expansion of unit number */
lname = strlen(cd->cd_name);
xunit = number(&num[sizeof(num)], cf->cf_unit);
lunit = &num[sizeof(num)] - xunit;
if (lname + lunit >= sizeof(dev->dv_xname))
panic("config_attach: device name too long");
/* get memory for all device vars */
dev = (struct device *)malloc(ca->ca_devsize, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
if (!dev)
panic("config_attach: memory allocation for device softc failed");
memset(dev, 0, ca->ca_devsize);
dev->dv_class = cd->cd_class;
dev->dv_cfdata = cf;
dev->dv_unit = cf->cf_unit;
memcpy(dev->dv_xname, cd->cd_name, lname);
memcpy(dev->dv_xname + lname, xunit, lunit);
dev->dv_parent = parent;
/* put this device in the devices array */
if (dev->dv_unit >= cd->cd_ndevs) {
/*
* Need to expand the array.
*/
int old = cd->cd_ndevs, new;
void **nsp;
if (old == 0)
new = MINALLOCSIZE / sizeof(void *);
else
new = old * 2;
while (new <= dev->dv_unit)
new *= 2;
cd->cd_ndevs = new;
nsp = malloc(new * sizeof(void *), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
if (nsp == 0)
panic("config_attach: %sing dev array",
old != 0 ? "expand" : "creat");
memset(nsp + old, 0, (new - old) * sizeof(void *));
if (old != 0) {
memcpy(nsp, cd->cd_devs, old * sizeof(void *));
free(cd->cd_devs, M_DEVBUF);
}
cd->cd_devs = nsp;
}
if (cd->cd_devs[dev->dv_unit])
panic("config_attach: duplicate %s", dev->dv_xname);
return (dev);
}
#else /* __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG */
struct device *
config_attach(parent, cf, aux, print)
register struct device *parent;
register struct cfdata *cf;
register void *aux;
cfprint_t print;
{
register struct device *dev;
register struct cfdriver *cd;
register struct cfattach *ca;
register size_t lname, lunit;
register char *xunit;
int myunit;
char num[10];
cd = cf->cf_driver;
ca = cf->cf_attach;
if (ca->ca_devsize < sizeof(struct device))
panic("config_attach");
myunit = cf->cf_unit;
if (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_STAR)
cf->cf_unit++;
else {
KASSERT(cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_NOTFOUND);
cf->cf_fstate = FSTATE_FOUND;
}
/* compute length of name and decimal expansion of unit number */
lname = strlen(cd->cd_name);
xunit = number(&num[sizeof(num)], myunit);
lunit = &num[sizeof(num)] - xunit;
if (lname + lunit >= sizeof(dev->dv_xname))
panic("config_attach: device name too long");
/* get memory for all device vars */
dev = (struct device *)malloc(ca->ca_devsize, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
if (!dev)
panic("config_attach: memory allocation for device softc failed");
memset(dev, 0, ca->ca_devsize);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&alldevs, dev, dv_list); /* link up */
dev->dv_class = cd->cd_class;
dev->dv_cfdata = cf;
dev->dv_unit = myunit;
memcpy(dev->dv_xname, cd->cd_name, lname);
memcpy(dev->dv_xname + lname, xunit, lunit);
dev->dv_parent = parent;
if (parent == ROOT)
printf("%s (root)", dev->dv_xname);
else {
printf("%s at %s", dev->dv_xname, parent->dv_xname);
if (print)
(void) (*print)(aux, (char *)0);
}
/* put this device in the devices array */
if (dev->dv_unit >= cd->cd_ndevs) {
/*
* Need to expand the array.
*/
int old = cd->cd_ndevs, new;
void **nsp;
if (old == 0)
new = MINALLOCSIZE / sizeof(void *);
else
new = old * 2;
while (new <= dev->dv_unit)
new *= 2;
cd->cd_ndevs = new;
nsp = malloc(new * sizeof(void *), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
if (nsp == 0)
panic("config_attach: %sing dev array",
old != 0 ? "expand" : "creat");
memset(nsp + old, 0, (new - old) * sizeof(void *));
if (old != 0) {
memcpy(nsp, cd->cd_devs, old * sizeof(void *));
free(cd->cd_devs, M_DEVBUF);
}
cd->cd_devs = nsp;
}
if (cd->cd_devs[dev->dv_unit])
panic("config_attach: duplicate %s", dev->dv_xname);
cd->cd_devs[dev->dv_unit] = dev;
/*
* Before attaching, clobber any unfound devices that are
* otherwise identical, or bump the unit number on all starred
* cfdata for this device.
*/
for (cf = cfdata; cf->cf_driver; cf++)
if (cf->cf_driver == cd && cf->cf_unit == dev->dv_unit) {
if (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_NOTFOUND)
cf->cf_fstate = FSTATE_FOUND;
if (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_STAR)
cf->cf_unit++;
}
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#if defined(__alpha__) || defined(hp300) || defined(__i386__)
device_register(dev, aux);
#endif
(*ca->ca_attach)(parent, dev, aux);
config_process_deferred_children(dev);
return (dev);
}
#endif /* __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG */
/*
* Defer the configuration of the specified device until all
* of its parent's devices have been attached.
*/
void
config_defer(dev, func)
struct device *dev;
void (*func) __P((struct device *));
{
struct deferred_config *dc;
if (dev->dv_parent == NULL)
panic("config_defer: can't defer config of a root device");
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
for (dc = TAILQ_FIRST(&deferred_config_queue); dc != NULL;
dc = TAILQ_NEXT(dc, dc_queue)) {
if (dc->dc_dev == dev)
panic("config_defer: deferred twice");
}
#endif
if ((dc = malloc(sizeof(*dc), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
panic("config_defer: can't allocate defer structure");
dc->dc_dev = dev;
dc->dc_func = func;
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&deferred_config_queue, dc, dc_queue);
}
/*
* Process the deferred configuration queue for a device.
*/
static void
config_process_deferred_children(parent)
struct device *parent;
{
struct deferred_config *dc, *ndc;
for (dc = TAILQ_FIRST(&deferred_config_queue);
dc != NULL; dc = ndc) {
ndc = TAILQ_NEXT(dc, dc_queue);
if (dc->dc_dev->dv_parent == parent) {
TAILQ_REMOVE(&deferred_config_queue, dc, dc_queue);
(*dc->dc_func)(dc->dc_dev);
free(dc, M_DEVBUF);
}
}
}
/*
* Attach an event. These must come from initially-zero space (see
* commented-out assignments below), but that occurs naturally for
* device instance variables.
*/
void
evcnt_attach(dev, name, ev)
struct device *dev;
const char *name;
struct evcnt *ev;
{
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (strlen(name) >= sizeof(ev->ev_name))
panic("evcnt_attach");
#endif
/* ev->ev_next = NULL; */
ev->ev_dev = dev;
/* ev->ev_count = 0; */
strcpy(ev->ev_name, name);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&allevents, ev, ev_list);
}