NetBSD/lib/libc/compat-43/sigblock.3

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.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\" from: @(#)sigblock.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
.\" $NetBSD: sigblock.3,v 1.15 2003/02/04 23:07:32 perry Exp $
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.\"
.Dd August 10, 2002
.Dt SIGBLOCK 3
.Os
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.Sh NAME
.Nm sigblock
.Nd block signals
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.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libc
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Fd #include \*[Lt]signal.h\*[Gt]
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.Ft int
.Fn sigblock "int mask"
.Ft int
.Fn sigmask signum
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Bf -symbolic
This interface is made obsolete by:
.Xr sigprocmask 2 .
.Ef
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.Pp
.Fn sigblock
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adds the signals specified in
.Fa mask
to the set of signals currently
being blocked from delivery.
Signals are blocked if the
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corresponding bit in
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.Fa mask
is a 1; the macro
.Fn sigmask
is provided to construct the mask for a given
.Fa signum .
.Pp
It is not possible to block
.Dv SIGKILL
or
.Dv SIGSTOP ;
this restriction is silently
imposed by the system.
.Sh RETURN VALUES
The previous set of masked signals is returned.
.Sh EXAMPLES
The following example using
.Fn sigblock :
.Bd -literal -offset indent
int omask;
omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT) | sigmask(SIGHUP));
.Ed
.Pp
Becomes:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
sigset_t set, oset;
sigemptyset(&set);
sigaddset(&set, SIGINT);
sigaddset(&set, SIGHUP);
sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset);
.Ed
.Pp
Another use of
.Fn sigblock
is to get the current set of masked signals without changing what
is actually blocked.
Instead of:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
int set;
set = sigblock(0);
.Ed
.Pp
Use the following:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
sigset_t set;
sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, NULL, &set);
.Ed
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.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr kill 2 ,
.Xr sigaction 2 ,
.Xr sigprocmask 2 ,
.Xr sigsetmask 3 ,
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.Xr sigsetops 3
.Sh HISTORY
The
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.Fn sigblock
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function call appeared in
.Bx 4.2
and has been deprecated.