NetBSD/sbin/scan_ffs/scan_ffs.8

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.\" $NetBSD: scan_ffs.8,v 1.5 2005/09/09 20:21:39 wiz Exp $
.\" OpenBSD: scan_ffs.8,v 1.13 2004/12/14 00:04:21 jmc Exp
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 2005 Juan Romero Pardines
.\" Copyright (c) 1997 Niklas Hallqvist, Tobias Weingartner
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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.\"
.Dd June 15, 2005
.Dt SCAN_FFS 8
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm scan_ffs
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.Nd find FFSv1/FFSv2 partitions on a disk
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Op Fl lv
.Op Fl e Ar end
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.Op Fl s Ar start
.Ar device
.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Nm
will take a raw disk device that covers the whole disk
and will find all possible FFSv1/FFSv2 partitions, independent of block
sizes, on the disk.
It will show the file system type (FFSv1 or FFSv2), size, and offset.
Also it has an option to show the values with a disklabel-alike
output.
.Pp
The options are as follows:
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.Bl -tag -width XXsXstartXX
.It Fl e Ar end
Where to stop searching for file systems.
The
.Ar end
argument specifies the last sector that will be searched.
Default is the last sector of
.Ar device .
.It Fl l
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Print out a string looking much like the input to disklabel.
With a little massaging, this output can usually be used by
.Xr disklabel 8 .
.It Fl s Ar start
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Where to start searching for file systems.
This makes it easier to skip swap
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partitions or other large non-UFS/FFS partitions.
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The
.Ar start
argument specifies the first sector that will be searched.
Default is the first sector of
.Ar device .
.It Fl v
Be verbose about what
.Nm
is doing, and what has been found.
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.El
.Pp
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The
.Ar device
argument specifies which device
.Nm
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should scan for file systems.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr disklabel 8
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Nm
program first appeared in
.Ox 2.3
and then in
.Nx 4.0 .
.Sh AUTHORS
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.An -nosplit
.Nm
was written for
.Ox
by
.An Niklas Hallqvist
and
.An Tobias Weingartner .
It was ported to
.Nx
by
.An Juan Romero Pardines .
.Sh BUGS
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Currently
.Nm
won't find FFSv1 partitions with fragsize/blocksize greater than
2048/16384, and FFSv2 partitions with fragsize/blocksize greater
than 8192/65536.