NetBSD/lib/libc/gen/psignal.3

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.\" $NetBSD: psignal.3,v 1.15 2003/08/07 16:42:55 agc Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\" @(#)psignal.3 8.2 (Berkeley) 2/27/95
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.\"
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.Dd February 27, 1995
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.Dt PSIGNAL 3
.Os
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.Sh NAME
.Nm psignal ,
.Nm sys_siglist ,
.Nm sys_signame
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.Nd system signal messages
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.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libc
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In signal.h
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.Ft void
.Fn psignal "unsigned sig" "const char *s"
.Vt extern const char * const sys_siglist[];
.Vt extern const char * const sys_signame[];
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Fn psignal
function locates the descriptive message
string for the given signal number
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.Fa sig
and writes it to the standard error.
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.Pp
If the argument
.Fa s
is
.Pf non- Dv NULL
it is written to the standard error file descriptor
prior to the message string,
immediately followed by a colon and a space.
If the signal number is not recognized
.Pq Xr sigaction 2 ,
the string
.Dq "Unknown signal
is produced.
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.Pp
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The message strings can be accessed directly using the external array
.Va sys_siglist ,
indexed by recognized signal numbers.
The external array
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.Va sys_signame
is used similarly and contains short, upper-case abbreviations for signals
which are useful for recognizing signal names in user input.
The defined variable
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.Dv NSIG
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contains a count of the strings in
.Va sys_siglist
and
.Va sys_signame .
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.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr sigaction 2 ,
.Xr perror 3 ,
.Xr setlocale 3 ,
.Xr strsignal 3
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.Sh HISTORY
The
.Fn psignal
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function appeared in
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.Bx 4.2 .