NetBSD/dist/ntp/util/tickadj.c

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/* $NetBSD: tickadj.c,v 1.2 2001/04/06 11:13:55 wiz Exp $ */
2000-03-29 16:38:44 +04:00
/*
* tickadj - read, and possibly modify, the kernel `tick' and
* `tickadj' variables, as well as `dosynctodr'. Note that
* this operates on the running kernel only. I'd like to be
* able to read and write the binary as well, but haven't
* mastered this yet.
*
* HMS: The #includes here are different from those in xntpd/ntp_unixclock.c
* These seem "worse".
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include <config.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
# include <unistd.h>
#endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */
#include "ntp_types.h"
#include "l_stdlib.h"
#ifdef HAVE___ADJTIMEX /* Linux */
#include <sys/timex.h>
struct timex txc;
#if 0
int
main(
int argc,
char *argv[]
)
{
int c, i;
int quiet = 0;
int errflg = 0;
char *progname;
extern int ntp_optind;
extern char *ntp_optarg;
progname = argv[0];
if (argc==2 && argv[1][0] != '-') { /* old Linux format, for compatability */
if ((i = atoi(argv[1])) > 0) {
txc.time_tick = i;
txc.modes = ADJ_TIMETICK;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Silly value for tick: %s\n", argv[1]);
errflg++;
}
} else {
while ((c = ntp_getopt(argc, argv, "a:qt:")) != EOF) {
switch (c) {
case 'a':
if ((i=atoi(ntp_optarg)) > 0) {
txc.tickadj = i;
txc.modes |= ADJ_TICKADJ;
} else {
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"%s: unlikely value for tickadj: %s\n",
progname, ntp_optarg);
errflg++;
}
break;
case 'q':
quiet = 1;
break;
case 't':
if ((i=atoi(ntp_optarg)) > 0) {
txc.time_tick = i;
txc.modes |= ADJ_TIMETICK;
} else {
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"%s: unlikely value for tick: %s\n",
progname, ntp_optarg);
errflg++;
}
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr,
"Usage: %s [tick_value]\n-or- %s [ -q ] [ -t tick ] [ -a tickadj ]\n",
progname, progname);
errflg++;
break;
}
}
}
if (!errflg) {
if (__adjtimex(&txc) < 0)
perror("adjtimex");
else if (!quiet)
printf("tick = %ld\ntick_adj = %d\n",
txc.time_tick, txc.tickadj);
}
exit(errflg ? 1 : 0);
}
#else
int
main(
int argc,
char *argv[]
)
{
if (argc > 2)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [tick_value]\n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
2000-03-29 16:38:44 +04:00
}
else if (argc == 2)
{
#ifdef ADJ_TIMETICK
if ( (txc.time_tick = atoi(argv[1])) < 1 )
#else
if ( (txc.tick = atoi(argv[1])) < 1 )
#endif
{
fprintf(stderr, "Silly value for tick: %s\n", argv[1]);
exit(1);
2000-03-29 16:38:44 +04:00
}
#ifdef ADJ_TIMETICK
txc.modes = ADJ_TIMETICK;
#else
#ifdef MOD_OFFSET
txc.modes = ADJ_TICK;
#else
txc.mode = ADJ_TICK;
#endif
#endif
}
else
{
#ifdef ADJ_TIMETICK
txc.modes = 0;
#else
#ifdef MOD_OFFSET
txc.modes = 0;
#else
txc.mode = 0;
#endif
#endif
}
if (__adjtimex(&txc) < 0)
{
perror("adjtimex");
}
else
{
#ifdef ADJ_TIMETICK
printf("tick = %ld\ntick_adj = %ld\n", txc.time_tick, txc.tickadj);
#else
printf("tick = %ld\n", txc.tick);
#endif
}
exit(0);
}
#endif
#else /* not Linux... kmem tweaking: */
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_FILE_H
# include <sys/file.h>
#endif
#include <sys/stat.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
# include <sys/param.h>
#endif
#ifdef NLIST_STRUCT
# include <nlist.h>
#else /* not NLIST_STRUCT */ /* was defined(SYS_AUX3) || defined(SYS_AUX2) */
# include <sys/time.h>
# include <sys/resource.h>
# include <sys/file.h>
# include <a.out.h>
# include <sys/var.h>
#endif
#include "ntp_io.h"
#include "ntp_stdlib.h"
#ifdef hz /* Was: RS6000 */
# undef hz
#endif /* hz */
#ifdef HAVE_KVM_OPEN
# include <kvm.h>
#endif
#ifdef SYS_VXWORKS
/* vxWorks needs mode flag -casey*/
#define open(name, flags) open(name, flags, 0777)
#endif
#ifndef L_SET /* Was: defined(SYS_PTX) || defined(SYS_IX86OSF1) */
# define L_SET SEEK_SET
#endif
#ifndef HZ
# define HZ DEFAULT_HZ
#endif
#define KMEM "/dev/kmem"
#define STREQ(a, b) (*(a) == *(b) && strcmp((a), (b)) == 0)
char *progname;
volatile int debug;
int dokmem = 1;
int writetickadj = 0;
int writeopttickadj = 0;
int unsetdosync = 0;
int writetick = 0;
int quiet = 0;
int setnoprintf = 0;
const char *kmem = KMEM;
const char *file = NULL;
int fd = -1;
static void getoffsets P((off_t *, off_t *, off_t *, off_t *));
static int openfile P((const char *, int));
static void writevar P((int, off_t, int));
static void readvar P((int, off_t, int *));
/*
* main - parse arguments and handle options
*/
int
main(
int argc,
char *argv[]
)
{
int c;
int errflg = 0;
off_t tickadj_offset;
off_t tick_offset;
off_t dosync_offset;
off_t noprintf_offset;
int tickadj, ktickadj; /* HMS: Why isn't this u_long? */
int tick, ktick; /* HMS: Why isn't this u_long? */
int dosynctodr;
int noprintf;
int hz;
int hz_int, hz_hundredths;
int recommend_tickadj;
long tmp;
progname = argv[0];
while ((c = ntp_getopt(argc, argv, "a:Adkpqst:")) != EOF)
{
switch (c)
{
case 'a':
writetickadj = atoi(ntp_optarg);
if (writetickadj <= 0)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"%s: unlikely value for tickadj: %s\n",
progname, ntp_optarg);
errflg++;
}
#if defined SCO5_CLOCK
if (writetickadj % HZ)
{
writetickadj = (writetickadj / HZ) * HZ;
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"tickadj truncated to: %d\n", writetickadj);
}
#endif /* SCO5_CLOCK */
break;
case 'A':
writeopttickadj = 1;
break;
case 'd':
++debug;
break;
case 'k':
dokmem = 1;
break;
case 'p':
setnoprintf = 1;
break;
case 'q':
quiet = 1;
break;
case 's':
unsetdosync = 1;
break;
case 't':
writetick = atoi(ntp_optarg);
if (writetick <= 0)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"%s: unlikely value for tick: %s\n",
progname, ntp_optarg);
errflg++;
}
break;
default:
errflg++;
break;
}
}
if (errflg || ntp_optind != argc)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"usage: %s [-Adkpqs] [-a newadj] [-t newtick]\n", progname);
exit(2);
}
getoffsets(&tick_offset, &tickadj_offset, &dosync_offset, &noprintf_offset);
if (debug)
{
(void) printf("tick offset = %lu\n", (unsigned long)tick_offset);
(void) printf("tickadj offset = %lu\n", (unsigned long)tickadj_offset);
(void) printf("dosynctodr offset = %lu\n", (unsigned long)dosync_offset);
(void) printf("noprintf offset = %lu\n", (unsigned long)noprintf_offset);
}
if (writetick && (tick_offset == 0))
{
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"No tick kernel variable\n");
errflg++;
}
if (writeopttickadj && (tickadj_offset == 0))
{
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"No tickadj kernel variable\n");
errflg++;
}
if (unsetdosync && (dosync_offset == 0))
{
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"No dosynctodr kernel variable\n");
errflg++;
}
if (setnoprintf && (noprintf_offset == 0))
{
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"No noprintf kernel variable\n");
errflg++;
}
if (tick_offset != 0)
{
readvar(fd, tick_offset, &tick);
#if defined(TICK_NANO) && defined(K_TICK_NAME)
if (!quiet)
(void) printf("KERNEL %s = %d nsec\n", K_TICK_NAME, tick);
#endif /* TICK_NANO && K_TICK_NAME */
#ifdef TICK_NANO
tick /= 1000;
#endif
}
else
{
tick = 0;
}
if (tickadj_offset != 0)
{
readvar(fd, tickadj_offset, &tickadj);
#ifdef SCO5_CLOCK
/* scale from nsec/sec to usec/tick */
tickadj /= (1000L * HZ);
#endif /*SCO5_CLOCK */
#if defined(TICKADJ_NANO) && defined(K_TICKADJ_NAME)
if (!quiet)
(void) printf("KERNEL %s = %d nsec\n", K_TICKADJ_NAME, tickadj);
#endif /* TICKADJ_NANO && K_TICKADJ_NAME */
#ifdef TICKADJ_NANO
tickadj += 999;
tickadj /= 1000;
#endif
}
else
{
tickadj = 0;
}
if (dosync_offset != 0)
{
readvar(fd, dosync_offset, &dosynctodr);
}
if (noprintf_offset != 0)
{
readvar(fd, noprintf_offset, &noprintf);
}
(void) close(fd);
if (unsetdosync && dosync_offset == 0)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"%s: can't find %s in namelist\n",
progname,
#ifdef K_DOSYNCTODR_NAME
K_DOSYNCTODR_NAME
#else /* not K_DOSYNCTODR_NAME */
"dosynctodr"
#endif /* not K_DOSYNCTODR_NAME */
);
exit(1);
}
hz = HZ;
#if defined(HAVE_SYSCONF) && defined(_SC_CLK_TCK)
hz = (int) sysconf (_SC_CLK_TCK);
#endif /* not HAVE_SYSCONF && _SC_CLK_TCK */
#ifdef OVERRIDE_HZ
hz = DEFAULT_HZ;
#endif
ktick = tick;
#ifdef PRESET_TICK
tick = PRESET_TICK;
#endif /* PRESET_TICK */
#ifdef TICKADJ_NANO
tickadj /= 1000;
if (tickadj == 0)
tickadj = 1;
#endif
ktickadj = tickadj;
#ifdef PRESET_TICKADJ
tickadj = (PRESET_TICKADJ) ? PRESET_TICKADJ : 1;
#endif /* PRESET_TICKADJ */
if (!quiet)
{
if (tick_offset != 0)
{
(void) printf("KERNEL tick = %d usec (from %s kernel variable)\n",
ktick,
#ifdef K_TICK_NAME
K_TICK_NAME
#else
"<this can't happen>"
#endif
);
}
#ifdef PRESET_TICK
(void) printf("PRESET tick = %d usec\n", tick);
#endif /* PRESET_TICK */
if (tickadj_offset != 0)
{
(void) printf("KERNEL tickadj = %d usec (from %s kernel variable)\n",
ktickadj,
#ifdef K_TICKADJ_NAME
K_TICKADJ_NAME
#else
"<this can't happen>"
#endif
);
}
#ifdef PRESET_TICKADJ
(void) printf("PRESET tickadj = %d usec\n", tickadj);
#endif /* PRESET_TICKADJ */
if (dosync_offset != 0)
{
(void) printf("dosynctodr is %s\n", dosynctodr ? "on" : "off");
}
if (noprintf_offset != 0)
{
(void) printf("kernel level printf's: %s\n",
noprintf ? "off" : "on");
}
}
if (tick <= 0)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: the value of tick is silly!\n",
progname);
exit(1);
}
hz_int = (int)(1000000L / (long)tick);
hz_hundredths = (int)((100000000L / (long)tick) - ((long)hz_int * 100L));
if (!quiet)
{
(void) printf("KERNEL hz = %d\n", hz);
(void) printf("calculated hz = %d.%02d Hz\n", hz_int,
hz_hundredths);
}
#if defined SCO5_CLOCK
recommend_tickadj = 100;
#else /* SCO5_CLOCK */
tmp = (long) tick * 500L;
recommend_tickadj = (int)(tmp / 1000000L);
if (tmp % 1000000L > 0)
{
recommend_tickadj++;
}
#ifdef MIN_REC_TICKADJ
if (recommend_tickadj < MIN_REC_TICKADJ)
{
recommend_tickadj = MIN_REC_TICKADJ;
}
#endif /* MIN_REC_TICKADJ */
#endif /* SCO5_CLOCK */
if ((!quiet) && (tickadj_offset != 0))
{
(void) printf("recommended value of tickadj = %d us\n",
recommend_tickadj);
}
if ( writetickadj == 0
&& !writeopttickadj
&& !unsetdosync
&& writetick == 0
&& !setnoprintf)
{
exit(errflg ? 1 : 0);
}
if (writetickadj == 0 && writeopttickadj)
{
writetickadj = recommend_tickadj;
}
fd = openfile(file, O_WRONLY);
if (setnoprintf && (noprintf_offset != 0))
{
if (!quiet)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr, "setting noprintf: ");
(void) fflush(stderr);
}
writevar(fd, noprintf_offset, 1);
if (!quiet)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr, "done!\n");
}
}
if ((writetick > 0) && (tick_offset != 0))
{
if (!quiet)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr, "writing tick, value %d: ",
writetick);
(void) fflush(stderr);
}
writevar(fd, tick_offset, writetick);
if (!quiet)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr, "done!\n");
}
}
if ((writetickadj > 0) && (tickadj_offset != 0))
{
if (!quiet)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr, "writing tickadj, value %d: ",
writetickadj);
(void) fflush(stderr);
}
#ifdef SCO5_CLOCK
/* scale from usec/tick to nsec/sec */
writetickadj *= (1000L * HZ);
#endif /* SCO5_CLOCK */
writevar(fd, tickadj_offset, writetickadj);
if (!quiet)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr, "done!\n");
}
}
if (unsetdosync && (dosync_offset != 0))
{
if (!quiet)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr, "zeroing dosynctodr: ");
(void) fflush(stderr);
}
writevar(fd, dosync_offset, 0);
if (!quiet)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr, "done!\n");
}
}
(void) close(fd);
return(errflg ? 1 : 0);
}
/*
* getoffsets - read the magic offsets from the specified file
*/
static void
getoffsets(
off_t *tick_off,
off_t *tickadj_off,
off_t *dosync_off,
off_t *noprintf_off
)
{
#ifndef NOKMEM
# ifndef HAVE_KVM_OPEN
const char **kname;
# endif
#endif
#ifndef NOKMEM
# ifdef NLIST_NAME_UNION
# define NL_B {{
# define NL_E }}
# else
# define NL_B {
# define NL_E }
# endif
#endif
#define K_FILLER_NAME "DavidLetterman"
#ifdef NLIST_EXTRA_INDIRECTION
int i;
#endif
#ifndef NOKMEM
static struct nlist nl[] =
{
NL_B
#ifdef K_TICKADJ_NAME
#define N_TICKADJ 0
K_TICKADJ_NAME
#else
K_FILLER_NAME
#endif
NL_E,
NL_B
#ifdef K_TICK_NAME
#define N_TICK 1
K_TICK_NAME
#else
K_FILLER_NAME
#endif
NL_E,
NL_B
#ifdef K_DOSYNCTODR_NAME
#define N_DOSYNC 2
K_DOSYNCTODR_NAME
#else
K_FILLER_NAME
#endif
NL_E,
NL_B
#ifdef K_NOPRINTF_NAME
#define N_NOPRINTF 3
K_NOPRINTF_NAME
#else
K_FILLER_NAME
#endif
NL_E,
NL_B "" NL_E,
};
#ifndef HAVE_KVM_OPEN
static const char *kernels[] =
{
#ifdef HAVE_GETBOOTFILE
NULL, /* *** SEE BELOW! *** */
#endif
"/kernel/unix",
"/kernel",
"/vmunix",
"/unix",
"/mach",
"/hp-ux",
"/386bsd",
"/netbsd",
"/stand/vmunix",
"/bsd",
NULL
};
#endif /* not HAVE_KVM_OPEN */
#ifdef HAVE_KVM_OPEN
/*
* Solaris > 2.5 doesn't have a kernel file. Use the kvm_* interface
* to read the kernel name list. -- stolcke 3/4/96
*/
kvm_t *kvm_handle = kvm_open(NULL, NULL, NULL, O_RDONLY, progname);
if (kvm_handle == NULL)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"%s: kvm_open failed\n",
progname);
exit(1);
}
if (kvm_nlist(kvm_handle, nl) == -1)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"%s: kvm_nlist failed\n",
progname);
exit(1);
}
kvm_close(kvm_handle);
#else /* not HAVE_KVM_OPEN */
#ifdef HAVE_GETBOOTFILE /* *** SEE HERE! *** */
if (kernels[0] == NULL)
{
char * cp = (char *)getbootfile();
if (cp)
{
kernels[0] = cp;
}
else
{
kernels[0] = "/Placeholder";
}
}
#endif /* HAVE_GETBOOTFILE */
for (kname = kernels; *kname != NULL; kname++)
{
struct stat stbuf;
if (stat(*kname, &stbuf) == -1)
{
continue;
}
if (nlist(*kname, nl) >= 0)
{
break;
}
else
{
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"%s: nlist didn't find needed symbols from <%s>: %m\n",
progname, *kname);
}
}
if (*kname == NULL)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"%s: Couldn't find the kernel\n",
progname);
exit(1);
}
#endif /* HAVE_KVM_OPEN */
if (dokmem)
{
file = kmem;
fd = openfile(file, O_RDONLY);
#ifdef NLIST_EXTRA_INDIRECTION
/*
* Go one more round of indirection.
*/
for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(nl) / sizeof(struct nlist)); i++)
{
if ((nl[i].n_value) && (nl[i].n_sclass == 0x6b))
{
readvar(fd, nl[i].n_value, &nl[i].n_value);
}
}
#endif /* NLIST_EXTRA_INDIRECTION */
}
#endif /* not NOKMEM */
*tickadj_off = 0;
*tick_off = 0;
*dosync_off = 0;
*noprintf_off = 0;
#if defined(N_TICKADJ)
*tickadj_off = nl[N_TICKADJ].n_value;
#endif
#if defined(N_TICK)
*tick_off = nl[N_TICK].n_value;
#endif
#if defined(N_DOSYNC)
*dosync_off = nl[N_DOSYNC].n_value;
#endif
#if defined(N_NOPRINTF)
*noprintf_off = nl[N_NOPRINTF].n_value;
#endif
return;
}
#undef N_TICKADJ
#undef N_TICK
#undef N_DOSYNC
#undef N_NOPRINTF
/*
* openfile - open the file, check for errors
*/
static int
openfile(
const char *name,
int mode
)
{
int ifd;
ifd = open(name, mode);
if (ifd < 0)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: open %s: ", progname, name);
perror("");
exit(1);
}
return ifd;
}
/*
* writevar - write a variable into the file
*/
static void
writevar(
int ofd,
off_t off,
int var
)
{
if (lseek(ofd, off, L_SET) == -1)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: lseek fails: ", progname);
perror("");
exit(1);
}
if (write(ofd, (char *)&var, sizeof(int)) != sizeof(int))
{
(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: write fails: ", progname);
perror("");
exit(1);
}
return;
}
/*
* readvar - read a variable from the file
*/
static void
readvar(
int ifd,
off_t off,
int *var
)
{
int i;
if (lseek(ifd, off, L_SET) == -1)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: lseek fails: ", progname);
perror("");
exit(1);
}
i = read(ifd, (char *)var, sizeof(int));
if (i < 0)
{
(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: read fails: ", progname);
perror("");
exit(1);
}
if (i != sizeof(int))
{
(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: read expected %d, got %d\n",
progname, (int)sizeof(int), i);
exit(1);
}
return;
}
#endif /* not Linux */