101 lines
3.2 KiB
Groff
101 lines
3.2 KiB
Groff
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.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
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.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
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.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" @(#)pwcache.3 5.4 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
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.\"
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.Dd April 19, 1991
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.Dt PWCACHE 3
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm pwcache
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.Nd cache password and group entries
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Fn user_from_uid "uid_t uid" "int nouser"
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.Fn group_from_gid "gid_t gid" "int nogroup"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Bf -symbolic
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This interface is not part of the C library.
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It has been placed in the Berkeley utility library, libutil, as it is
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used by several standard utilities.
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.Ef
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.Pp
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The
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.Fn user_from_uid
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function returns the user name associated with the argument
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.Fa uid .
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The user name is cached so that multiple calls with the same
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.Fa uid
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do not require additional calls to
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.Xr getpwuid 3 .
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If there is no user associated with the
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.Fa uid ,
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a pointer is returned
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to an
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.Tn ASCII
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representation of the
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.Fa uid ,
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unless the argument
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.Fa nouser
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is non-zero, in which case a
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.Dv NULL
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pointer is returned.
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.Pp
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The
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.Fn group_from_gid
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function returns the group name associated with the argument
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.Fa gid .
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The group name is cached so that multiple calls with the same
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.Fa gid
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do not require additional calls to
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.Xr getgrgid 3 .
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If there is no group associated with the
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.Fa gid ,
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a pointer is returned
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to an
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.Tn ASCII
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representation of the
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.Fa gid ,
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unless the argument
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.Fa nogroup
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is non-zero, in which case a
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.Dv NULL
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pointer is returned.
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr getgrgid 3 ,
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.Xr getpwuid 3
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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.Fn user_from_id
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and
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.Fn group_from_id
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functions are
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.Ud .
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