1998-02-05 21:45:17 +03:00
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.\" $NetBSD: free.3,v 1.5 1998/02/05 18:49:54 perry Exp $
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1995-12-28 11:51:55 +03:00
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.\"
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1998-01-31 02:37:40 +03:00
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.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
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.\"
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.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
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.\" Processing Systems.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
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.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
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.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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1998-01-31 02:37:40 +03:00
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.\" from: @(#)free.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
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1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
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.\"
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1998-01-31 02:37:40 +03:00
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.Dd June 4, 1993
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1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
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.Dt FREE 3
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm free
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.Nd free up memory allocated with malloc, calloc or realloc
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1998-02-05 21:45:17 +03:00
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.Sh LIBRARY
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.Lb libc
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1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
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.Ft void
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.Fn free "void *ptr"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Fn free
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function causes the space pointed to by
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.Fa ptr
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to be deallocated, that is, made available
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for further allocation.
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If
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.Fa ptr
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is a null pointer, no action occurs.
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Otherwise, if the argument does not match a pointer earlier
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returned by the
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.Xr calloc ,
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.Xr malloc ,
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or
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.Xr realloc
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function, or if the space has been deallocated by a call to
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.Fn free
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or
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.Xr realloc ,
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general havoc may occur.
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.Sh RETURN VALUES
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The
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.Fn free
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function returns no value.
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr calloc 3 ,
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.Xr malloc 3 ,
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.Xr realloc 3
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.Sh STANDARDS
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The
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.Fn free
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function conforms to
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.St -ansiC .
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