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.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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.\" the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
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.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
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.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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1993-08-01 11:42:49 +04:00
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.\" from: @(#)mv.1 6.9 (Berkeley) 7/27/91
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1994-01-11 05:10:48 +03:00
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.\" $Id: mv.1,v 1.6 1994/01/11 02:15:44 jtc Exp $
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.\"
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.Dd July 27, 1991
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.Dt MV 1
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm mv
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.Nd move files
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm mv
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.Op Fl fi
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.Ar source target
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.Nm mv
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.Op Fl fi
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.Ar source ... target
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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In its first form, the
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.Nm mv
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utility renames the file named by the
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.Ar source
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operand to the destination path named by the
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.Ar target
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operand.
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This form is assumed when the last operand does not name an already
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existing directory.
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.Pp
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In its second form,
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.Nm mv
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moves each file named by a
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.Ar source
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operand to a destination file in the existing directory named by the
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.Ar directory
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operand.
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The destination path for each operand is the pathname produced by the
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concatenation of the last operand, a slash, and the final pathname
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component of the named file.
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.Pp
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The following options are available:
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.Bl -tag -width flag
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.It Fl f
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Do not prompt for confirmation if the destination path exists.
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Any previous occurrences of the
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.Fl i
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option will be ignored.
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.It Fl i
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Prompt for confirmation if the destination path exists.
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Any previous occurrences of the
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.Fl f
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option will be ignored.
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.El
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.Pp
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It is an error for either the
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.Ar source
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operand or the destination path to specify a directory unless both do.
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.Pp
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If the destination path does not have a mode which permits writing,
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.Nm mv
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prompts the user for confirmation. If the response from the
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standard input begins with the character
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.Sq y ,
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the move is attempted.
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.Pp
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As the
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.Xr rename 2
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call does not work across file systems,
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.Nm mv
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uses
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.Xr cp 1
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and
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.Xr rm 1
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to accomplish the move.
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The effect is equivalent to:
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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rm -f destination_path && \e
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\tcp -pr source_file destination && \e
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\trm -rf source_file
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.Ed
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.Pp
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The
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.Nm mv
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utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr cp 1
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.Sh STANDARDS
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The
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.Nm mv
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utility conforms to
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.St -p1003.2-92 .
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