NetBSD/usr.sbin/rbootd/utils.c

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/* $NetBSD: utils.c,v 1.9 1997/10/18 11:23:20 lukem Exp $ */
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/*
* Copyright (c) 1988, 1992 The University of Utah and the Center
* for Software Science (CSS).
* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* the Center for Software Science of the University of Utah Computer
* Science Department. CSS requests users of this software to return
* to css-dist@cs.utah.edu any improvements that they make and grant
* CSS redistribution rights.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: @(#)utils.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
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*
* From: Utah Hdr: utils.c 3.1 92/07/06
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* Author: Jeff Forys, University of Utah CSS
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)utils.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: utils.c,v 1.9 1997/10/18 11:23:20 lukem Exp $");
#endif
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#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "defs.h"
/*
** DispPkt -- Display the contents of an RMPCONN packet.
**
** Parameters:
** rconn - packet to be displayed.
** direct - direction packet is going (DIR_*).
**
** Returns:
** Nothing.
**
** Side Effects:
** None.
*/
void
DispPkt(rconn, direct)
RMPCONN *rconn;
int direct;
{
static char BootFmt[] = "\t\tRetCode:%u SeqNo:%lx SessID:%x Vers:%u";
static char ReadFmt[] = "\t\tRetCode:%u Offset:%lx SessID:%x\n";
struct tm *tmp;
struct rmp_packet *rmp;
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int i, omask;
u_int32_t t;
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/*
* Since we will be working with RmpConns as well as DbgFp, we
* must block signals that can affect either.
*/
omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGHUP)|sigmask(SIGUSR1)|sigmask(SIGUSR2));
if (DbgFp == NULL) { /* sanity */
(void) sigsetmask(omask);
return;
}
/* display direction packet is going using '>>>' or '<<<' */
fputs((direct==DIR_RCVD)?"<<< ":(direct==DIR_SENT)?">>> ":"", DbgFp);
/* display packet timestamp */
tmp = localtime((time_t *)&rconn->tstamp.tv_sec);
fprintf(DbgFp, "%02d:%02d:%02d.%06ld ", tmp->tm_hour, tmp->tm_min,
tmp->tm_sec, rconn->tstamp.tv_usec);
/* display src or dst addr and information about network interface */
fprintf(DbgFp, "Addr: %s Intf: %s\n", EnetStr(rconn), IntfName);
rmp = &rconn->rmp;
/* display IEEE 802.2 Logical Link Control header */
(void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\t802.2 LLC: DSAP:%x SSAP:%x CTRL:%x\n",
rmp->hp_llc.dsap, rmp->hp_llc.ssap, ntohs(rmp->hp_llc.cntrl));
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/* display HP extensions to 802.2 Logical Link Control header */
(void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\tHP Ext: DXSAP:%x SXSAP:%x\n",
ntohs(rmp->hp_llc.dxsap), ntohs(rmp->hp_llc.sxsap));
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/*
* Display information about RMP packet using type field to
* determine what kind of packet this is.
*/
switch(rmp->r_type) {
case RMP_BOOT_REQ: /* boot request */
(void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\tBoot Request:");
GETWORD(rmp->r_brq.rmp_seqno, t);
if (ntohs(rmp->r_brq.rmp_session) == RMP_PROBESID) {
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if (WORDZE(rmp->r_brq.rmp_seqno))
fputs(" (Send Server ID)", DbgFp);
else
fprintf(DbgFp," (Send Filename #%u)",t);
}
(void) fputc('\n', DbgFp);
(void) fprintf(DbgFp, BootFmt, rmp->r_brq.rmp_retcode,
t, ntohs(rmp->r_brq.rmp_session),
ntohs(rmp->r_brq.rmp_version));
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(void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\n\t\tMachine Type: ");
for (i = 0; i < RMP_MACHLEN; i++)
(void) fputc(rmp->r_brq.rmp_machtype[i], DbgFp);
DspFlnm(rmp->r_brq.rmp_flnmsize, &rmp->r_brq.rmp_flnm);
break;
case RMP_BOOT_REPL: /* boot reply */
fprintf(DbgFp, "\tBoot Reply:\n");
GETWORD(rmp->r_brpl.rmp_seqno, t);
(void) fprintf(DbgFp, BootFmt, rmp->r_brpl.rmp_retcode,
t, ntohs(rmp->r_brpl.rmp_session),
ntohs(rmp->r_brpl.rmp_version));
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DspFlnm(rmp->r_brpl.rmp_flnmsize,&rmp->r_brpl.rmp_flnm);
break;
case RMP_READ_REQ: /* read request */
(void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\tRead Request:\n");
GETWORD(rmp->r_rrq.rmp_offset, t);
(void) fprintf(DbgFp, ReadFmt, rmp->r_rrq.rmp_retcode,
t, ntohs(rmp->r_rrq.rmp_session));
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(void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\t\tNoOfBytes: %u\n",
ntohs(rmp->r_rrq.rmp_size));
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break;
case RMP_READ_REPL: /* read reply */
(void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\tRead Reply:\n");
GETWORD(rmp->r_rrpl.rmp_offset, t);
(void) fprintf(DbgFp, ReadFmt, rmp->r_rrpl.rmp_retcode,
t, ntohs(rmp->r_rrpl.rmp_session));
(void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\t\tNoOfBytesSent: %ld\n",
(long)(rconn->rmplen - RMPREADSIZE(0)));
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break;
case RMP_BOOT_DONE: /* boot complete */
(void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\tBoot Complete:\n");
(void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\t\tRetCode:%u SessID:%x\n",
rmp->r_done.rmp_retcode,
ntohs(rmp->r_done.rmp_session));
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break;
default: /* ??? */
(void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\tUnknown Type:(%d)\n",
rmp->r_type);
}
(void) fputc('\n', DbgFp);
(void) fflush(DbgFp);
(void) sigsetmask(omask); /* reset old signal mask */
}
/*
** GetEtherAddr -- convert an RMP (Ethernet) address into a string.
**
** An RMP BOOT packet has been received. Look at the type field
** and process Boot Requests, Read Requests, and Boot Complete
** packets. Any other type will be dropped with a warning msg.
**
** Parameters:
** addr - array of RMP_ADDRLEN bytes.
**
** Returns:
** Pointer to static string representation of `addr'.
**
** Side Effects:
** None.
**
** Warnings:
** - The return value points to a static buffer; it must
** be copied if it's to be saved.
*/
char *
GetEtherAddr(addr)
u_int8_t *addr;
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{
static char Hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
static char etherstr[RMP_ADDRLEN*3];
int i;
char *cp;
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/*
* For each byte in `addr', convert it to "<hexchar><hexchar>:".
* The last byte does not get a trailing `:' appended.
*/
i = 0;
cp = etherstr;
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for(;;) {
*cp++ = Hex[*addr >> 4 & 0xf];
*cp++ = Hex[*addr++ & 0xf];
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if (++i == RMP_ADDRLEN)
break;
*cp++ = ':';
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}
*cp = '\0';
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return(etherstr);
}
/*
** DispFlnm -- Print a string of bytes to DbgFp (often, a file name).
**
** Parameters:
** size - number of bytes to print.
** flnm - address of first byte.
**
** Returns:
** Nothing.
**
** Side Effects:
** - Characters are sent to `DbgFp'.
*/
void
DspFlnm(size, flnm)
u_int size;
char *flnm;
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{
int i;
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(void) fprintf(DbgFp, "\n\t\tFile Name (%u): <", size);
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for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
(void) fputc(*flnm++, DbgFp);
(void) fputs(">\n", DbgFp);
}
/*
** NewClient -- allocate memory for a new CLIENT.
**
** Parameters:
** addr - RMP (Ethernet) address of new client.
**
** Returns:
** Ptr to new CLIENT or NULL if we ran out of memory.
**
** Side Effects:
** - Memory will be malloc'd for the new CLIENT.
** - If malloc() fails, a log message will be generated.
*/
CLIENT *
NewClient(addr)
u_int8_t *addr;
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{
CLIENT *ctmp;
if ((ctmp = (CLIENT *) malloc(sizeof(CLIENT))) == NULL) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "NewClient: out of memory (%s)",
GetEtherAddr(addr));
return(NULL);
}
memset(ctmp, 0, sizeof(CLIENT));
memmove(&ctmp->addr[0], addr, RMP_ADDRLEN);
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return(ctmp);
}
/*
** FreeClient -- free linked list of Clients.
**
** Parameters:
** None.
**
** Returns:
** Nothing.
**
** Side Effects:
** - All malloc'd memory associated with the linked list of
** CLIENTS will be free'd; `Clients' will be set to NULL.
**
** Warnings:
** - This routine must be called with SIGHUP blocked.
*/
void
FreeClients()
{
CLIENT *ctmp;
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while (Clients != NULL) {
ctmp = Clients;
Clients = Clients->next;
FreeClient(ctmp);
}
}
/*
** NewStr -- allocate memory for a character array.
**
** Parameters:
** str - null terminated character array.
**
** Returns:
** Ptr to new character array or NULL if we ran out of memory.
**
** Side Effects:
** - Memory will be malloc'd for the new character array.
** - If malloc() fails, a log message will be generated.
*/
char *
NewStr(str)
char *str;
{
char *stmp;
if ((stmp = (char *)malloc((unsigned) (strlen(str)+1))) == NULL) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "NewStr: out of memory (%s)", str);
return(NULL);
}
(void) strcpy(stmp, str);
return(stmp);
}
/*
** To save time, NewConn and FreeConn maintain a cache of one RMPCONN
** in `LastFree' (defined below).
*/
static RMPCONN *LastFree = NULL;
/*
** NewConn -- allocate memory for a new RMPCONN connection.
**
** Parameters:
** rconn - initialization template for new connection.
**
** Returns:
** Ptr to new RMPCONN or NULL if we ran out of memory.
**
** Side Effects:
** - Memory may be malloc'd for the new RMPCONN (if not cached).
** - If malloc() fails, a log message will be generated.
*/
RMPCONN *
NewConn(rconn)
RMPCONN *rconn;
{
RMPCONN *rtmp;
if (LastFree == NULL) { /* nothing cached; make a new one */
if ((rtmp = (RMPCONN *) malloc(sizeof(RMPCONN))) == NULL) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "NewConn: out of memory (%s)",
EnetStr(rconn));
return(NULL);
}
} else { /* use the cached RMPCONN */
rtmp = LastFree;
LastFree = NULL;
}
/*
* Copy template into `rtmp', init file descriptor to `-1' and
* set ptr to next elem NULL.
*/
memmove((char *)rtmp, (char *)rconn, sizeof(RMPCONN));
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rtmp->bootfd = -1;
rtmp->next = NULL;
return(rtmp);
}
/*
** FreeConn -- Free memory associated with an RMPCONN connection.
**
** Parameters:
** rtmp - ptr to RMPCONN to be free'd.
**
** Returns:
** Nothing.
**
** Side Effects:
** - Memory associated with `rtmp' may be free'd (or cached).
** - File desc associated with `rtmp->bootfd' will be closed.
*/
void
FreeConn(rtmp)
RMPCONN *rtmp;
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{
/*
* If the file descriptor is in use, close the file.
*/
if (rtmp->bootfd >= 0) {
(void) close(rtmp->bootfd);
rtmp->bootfd = -1;
}
if (LastFree == NULL) /* cache for next time */
rtmp = LastFree;
else /* already one cached; free this one */
free((char *)rtmp);
}
/*
** FreeConns -- free linked list of RMPCONN connections.
**
** Parameters:
** None.
**
** Returns:
** Nothing.
**
** Side Effects:
** - All malloc'd memory associated with the linked list of
** connections will be free'd; `RmpConns' will be set to NULL.
** - If LastFree is != NULL, it too will be free'd & NULL'd.
**
** Warnings:
** - This routine must be called with SIGHUP blocked.
*/
void
FreeConns()
{
RMPCONN *rtmp;
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while (RmpConns != NULL) {
rtmp = RmpConns;
RmpConns = RmpConns->next;
FreeConn(rtmp);
}
if (LastFree != NULL) {
free((char *)LastFree);
LastFree = NULL;
}
}
/*
** AddConn -- Add a connection to the linked list of connections.
**
** Parameters:
** rconn - connection to be added.
**
** Returns:
** Nothing.
**
** Side Effects:
** - RmpConn will point to new connection.
**
** Warnings:
** - This routine must be called with SIGHUP blocked.
*/
void
AddConn(rconn)
RMPCONN *rconn;
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{
if (RmpConns != NULL)
rconn->next = RmpConns;
RmpConns = rconn;
}
/*
** FindConn -- Find a connection in the linked list of connections.
**
** We use the RMP (Ethernet) address as the basis for determining
** if this is the same connection. According to the Remote Maint
** Protocol, we can only have one connection with any machine.
**
** Parameters:
** rconn - connection to be found.
**
** Returns:
** Matching connection from linked list or NULL if not found.
**
** Side Effects:
** None.
**
** Warnings:
** - This routine must be called with SIGHUP blocked.
*/
RMPCONN *
FindConn(rconn)
RMPCONN *rconn;
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{
RMPCONN *rtmp;
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for (rtmp = RmpConns; rtmp != NULL; rtmp = rtmp->next)
if (memcmp((char *)&rconn->rmp.hp_hdr.saddr[0],
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(char *)&rtmp->rmp.hp_hdr.saddr[0], RMP_ADDRLEN) == 0)
break;
return(rtmp);
}
/*
** RemoveConn -- Remove a connection from the linked list of connections.
**
** Parameters:
** rconn - connection to be removed.
**
** Returns:
** Nothing.
**
** Side Effects:
** - If found, an RMPCONN will cease to exist and it will
** be removed from the linked list.
**
** Warnings:
** - This routine must be called with SIGHUP blocked.
*/
void
RemoveConn(rconn)
RMPCONN *rconn;
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{
RMPCONN *thisrconn, *lastrconn;
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if (RmpConns == rconn) { /* easy case */
RmpConns = RmpConns->next;
FreeConn(rconn);
} else { /* must traverse linked list */
lastrconn = RmpConns; /* set back ptr */
thisrconn = lastrconn->next; /* set current ptr */
while (thisrconn != NULL) {
if (rconn == thisrconn) { /* found it */
lastrconn->next = thisrconn->next;
FreeConn(thisrconn);
break;
}
lastrconn = thisrconn;
thisrconn = thisrconn->next;
}
}
}