NetBSD/sys/arch/i386/include/pmap.h

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/*
* Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
* Science Department and William Jolitz of UUNET Technologies Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: @(#)pmap.h 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
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* $Id: pmap.h,v 1.7 1994/01/05 16:02:38 mycroft Exp $
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*/
/*
* Derived from hp300 version by Mike Hibler, this version by William
* Jolitz uses a recursive map [a pde points to the page directory] to
* map the page tables using the pagetables themselves. This is done to
* reduce the impact on kernel virtual memory for lots of sparse address
* space, and to reduce the cost of memory to each process.
*
* from hp300: @(#)pmap.h 7.2 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
*/
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#ifndef _I386_PMAP_H_
#define _I386_PMAP_H_
#include <machine/pte.h>
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/*
* 386 page table entry and page table directory
* W.Jolitz, 8/89
*/
/*
* One page directory, shared between
* kernel and user modes.
*/
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#define UPTDI 0x3de /* ptd entry for u./kernel&user stack */
#define PTDPTDI 0x3df /* ptd entry that points to ptd! */
#define KPTDI 0x3e0 /* start of kernel virtual pde's */
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#define NKPDE 7
#define APTDPTDI 0x3ff /* start of alternate page directory */
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/*
* Address of current and alternate address space page table maps
* and directories.
*/
#ifdef KERNEL
extern struct pte PTmap[], APTmap[], Upte;
extern struct pde PTD[], APTD[], PTDpde, APTDpde, Upde;
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extern pt_entry_t *Sysmap;
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extern int IdlePTD; /* physical address of "Idle" state directory */
#endif
/*
* virtual address to page table entry and
* to physical address. Likewise for alternate address space.
* Note: these work recursively, thus vtopte of a pte will give
* the corresponding pde that in turn maps it.
*/
#define vtopte(va) (PTmap + i386_btop(va))
#define kvtopte(va) vtopte(va)
#define ptetov(pt) (i386_ptob(pt - PTmap))
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#define vtophys(va) \
(i386_ptob(vtopte(va)->pg_pfnum) | ((int)(va) & PGOFSET))
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#define avtopte(va) (APTmap + i386_btop(va))
#define ptetoav(pt) (i386_ptob(pt - APTmap))
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#define avtophys(va) \
(i386_ptob(avtopte(va)->pg_pfnum) | ((int)(va) & PGOFSET))
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/*
* macros to generate page directory/table indicies
*/
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#define pdei(va) (((va)&PD_MASK)>>PDSHIFT)
#define ptei(va) (((va)&PT_MASK)>>PGSHIFT)
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/*
* Pmap stuff
*/
struct pmap {
pd_entry_t *pm_pdir; /* KVA of page directory */
boolean_t pm_pdchanged; /* pdir changed */
short pm_dref; /* page directory ref count */
short pm_count; /* pmap reference count */
simple_lock_data_t pm_lock; /* lock on pmap */
struct pmap_statistics pm_stats; /* pmap statistics */
long pm_ptpages; /* more stats: PT pages */
};
typedef struct pmap *pmap_t;
#ifdef KERNEL
extern pmap_t kernel_pmap;
#endif
/*
* Macros for speed
*/
#define PMAP_ACTIVATE(pmapp, pcbp) \
if ((pmapp) != NULL /*&& (pmapp)->pm_pdchanged */) { \
(pcbp)->pcb_cr3 = \
pmap_extract(kernel_pmap, (pmapp)->pm_pdir); \
if ((pmapp) == &curproc->p_vmspace->vm_pmap) \
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lcr3((pcbp)->pcb_cr3); \
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(pmapp)->pm_pdchanged = FALSE; \
}
#define PMAP_DEACTIVATE(pmapp, pcbp)
/*
* For each vm_page_t, there is a list of all currently valid virtual
* mappings of that page. An entry is a pv_entry_t, the list is pv_table.
*/
typedef struct pv_entry {
struct pv_entry *pv_next; /* next pv_entry */
pmap_t pv_pmap; /* pmap where mapping lies */
vm_offset_t pv_va; /* virtual address for mapping */
int pv_flags; /* flags */
} *pv_entry_t;
#ifdef KERNEL
pv_entry_t pv_table; /* array of entries, one per page */
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#define pa_to_pvh(pa) (&pv_table[pmap_page_index(pa)])
void pmap_bootstrap __P((vm_offset_t start));
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#define pmap_resident_count(pmap) ((pmap)->pm_stats.resident_count)
#endif /* KERNEL */
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#endif /* _I386_PMAP_H_ */