NetBSD/sys/lib/libkern/arch/i386/random.S

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ArmAsm
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1998-08-15 08:42:42 +04:00
/* $NetBSD: random.S,v 1.3 1998/08/15 04:49:50 mycroft Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Charles M. Hannum.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
* Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
1998-02-22 11:14:56 +03:00
/*
* Copyright (c) 1990,1993 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
* retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
* distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
* this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
* provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
* features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
* ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
* Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
* the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
* or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* Here is a very good random number generator. This implementation is
* based on ``Two Fast Implementations of the "Minimal Standard" Random
* Number Generator'', David G. Carta, Communications of the ACM, Jan 1990,
* Vol 33 No 1. Do NOT modify this code unless you have a very thorough
* understanding of the algorithm. It's trickier than you think. If
* you do change it, make sure that its 10,000'th invocation returns
* 1043618065.
*
* Here is easier-to-decipher pseudocode:
*
* p = (16807*seed)<30:0> # e.g., the low 31 bits of the product
* q = (16807*seed)<62:31> # e.g., the high 31 bits starting at bit 32
* if (p + q < 2^31)
* seed = p + q
* else
* seed = ((p + q) & (2^31 - 1)) + 1
* return (seed);
*
* The result is in (0,2^31), e.g., it's always positive.
*/
#include <machine/asm.h>
.data
randseed:
.long 1
.text
ENTRY(random)
movl $16807,%eax
imull randseed
shld $1,%eax,%edx
andl $0x7fffffff,%eax
addl %edx,%eax
js 1f
movl %eax,randseed
ret
1:
subl $0x7fffffff,%eax
movl %eax,randseed
ret