2002-06-18 17:30:03 +04:00
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.\" *** ------------------------------------------------------------------
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.\" *** This file was generated automatically
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.\" *** from src/etc/etc.evbmips/MAKEDEV and
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.\" *** src/share/man/man8/MAKEDEV.8.template
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.\" ***
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.\" *** DO NOT EDIT - any changes will be lost!!!
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.\" *** ------------------------------------------------------------------
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.\"
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2003-04-14 09:48:46 +04:00
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.\" $NetBSD: MAKEDEV.8,v 1.8 2003/04/14 05:48:48 wiz Exp $
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2002-06-18 17:30:03 +04:00
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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.\" by Thomas Klausner.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
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.\" This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
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.\" Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
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.\" 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
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.\" contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
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.\" from this software without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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2002-10-04 23:04:17 +04:00
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.Dd October 4, 2002
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2002-06-18 17:30:03 +04:00
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.Dt MAKEDEV 8 evbmips
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm MAKEDEV
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.Nd create system and device special files
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm
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.Ar special Op Ar ...
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.Pp
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.Nm
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.Ar device Op Ar ...
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Nm
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is used to create system and device special files.
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As arguments it takes the names of known devices, like
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.Ar sd0 ,
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or of special targets, like
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.Pa all
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or
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.Pa std ,
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which create a collection of device special files.
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.Pp
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The script is in
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.Pa /dev/MAKEDEV
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and must be called from the
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.Pa /dev
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directory.
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For the creation of the devices,
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.Xr mknod 8
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is used, which can only be used for creating devices by the
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super-user.
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.Pp
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The special targets supported on
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.Nx Ns / Ns evbmips
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are:
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.Pp
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.\" @@@SPECIAL@@@
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.Bl -tag -width 01234567 -compact
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.It Ar all
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Makes all known devices, including local devices. If units are expected for a device
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.Pa MAKEDEV
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supplies the standard numbers.
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.It Ar minimal
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A minimal set of devices for install disks, etc.
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.It Ar std
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The standard devices (console, drum, klog, kmem, mem, null, stderr, stdin, stdout, tty, zero).
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.It Ar local
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Configuration specific devices which are created by running the
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.Pa MAKEDEV.local
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shell script with the argument ``all''.
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.It Ar usbs
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All USB devices. If units are expected for a device
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.Pa MAKEDEV
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supplies the standard numbers.
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2002-06-18 17:41:40 +04:00
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.It Ar isdns
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Make ISDN devices
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2002-06-18 17:30:03 +04:00
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.El
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.Pp
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Please note that any hash marks
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.Pq Dq #
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in the following list of supported device targets must be replaced by
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digits when calling
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2003-02-25 13:34:36 +03:00
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.Nm :
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2002-06-18 17:30:03 +04:00
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.Pp
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.\" @@@DEVICES@@@
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.Bl -tag -width 01
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.It Tapes :
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. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
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. It Ar st#
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SCSI tape, see
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.Xr \&st 4
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. El
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.It Disks :
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. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
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. It Ar ccd#
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Concatenated disk driver, see
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.Xr \&ccd 4
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. It Ar cd#
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SCSI CD-ROM, see
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.Xr \&cd 4
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2002-10-04 23:04:17 +04:00
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. It Ar cgd#
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Cryptographic disk driver, see
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.Xr \&cgd 4
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2002-06-18 17:30:03 +04:00
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. It Ar ld#
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Logical disk devices (e.g. hardware RAID), see
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.Xr \&ld 4
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. It Ar md#
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Memory pseudo-disk devices, see
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.Xr \&md 4
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. It Ar raid#
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RAIDframe disk driver, see
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.Xr \&raid 4
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. It Ar sd#
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ATAPI and SCSI disks, see
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.Xr \&sd 4
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. It Ar vnd#
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2003-03-30 22:16:27 +04:00
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``file'' pseudo-disks, see
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2002-06-18 17:30:03 +04:00
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.Xr \&vnd 4
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. It Ar wd#
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IDE disks, see
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.Xr \&wd 4
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. It Ar fd#
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PC-style floppy disks
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. El
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.It Terminals :
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. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
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. It Ar tty0?
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NS16550 (``com'') serial ports, see
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.Xr \&tty 4
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. It Ar ttyE?
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Workstation console (``wscons'') glass-tty emulators
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. It Ar ttyCZ?
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Cyclades-Z multiport serial boards. Each ``unit'' makes 64 ports.
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. It Ar ttyCY#
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Cyclom-Y multiport serial boards. Each ``unit'' makes 32 ports.
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. El
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.It Pseudo terminals :
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. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
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. It Ar pty#
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Set of 62 master and slave pseudo terminals, see
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.Xr \&pty 4
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. It Ar opty
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First 16 ptys, to save inodes on install media
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. El
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.It Printers :
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. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
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. It Ar lpt#
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PC parallel port driver (``lpt'') units
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. It Ar lpa#
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Polled PC parallel port driver (``lpt'') units
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. El
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.It USB devices :
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. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
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. It Ar usb#
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Bus control devices used by usbd for attach/detach, see
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.Xr \&usb 4
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. It Ar uhid#
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Generic HID devices, see
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.Xr \&uhid 4
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. It Ar ulpt#
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Printer devices, see
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.Xr \&ulpt 4
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. It Ar ugen#
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Generic devices, see
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.Xr \&ugen 4
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. It Ar urio#
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Diamond Rio 500, see
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.Xr \&urio 4
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. It Ar uscanner#
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Scanners, see
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.Xr \&uscanner 4
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. It Ar ttyU#
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Modem
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. El
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.It ISDN devices :
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. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
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2002-06-18 17:41:40 +04:00
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. It Ar isdn
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Communication between userland isdnd and kernel, see
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.Xr \&isdn 4
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. It Ar isdnctl
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Control device, see
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.Xr \&isdnctl 4
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. It Ar isdnbchan#
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Raw b-channel access, see
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.Xr \&isdnbchan 4
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. It Ar isdntel#
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Telephony device, see
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.Xr \&isdntel 4
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. It Ar isdntrc#
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Trace device, see
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.Xr \&isdntrc 4
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2002-06-18 17:30:03 +04:00
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. El
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.It Special purpose devices :
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. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
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. It Ar audio#
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Audio devices, see
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.Xr \&audio 4
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. It Ar bpf#
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Berkeley packet filter devices, see
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.Xr \&bpf 4
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. It Ar ch#
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SCSI media changer, see
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.Xr \&ch 4
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2002-06-18 17:58:47 +04:00
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. It Ar clockctl
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Clock control for non root users, see
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.Xr \&clockctl 4
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2002-06-18 17:30:03 +04:00
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. It Ar fd
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File descriptors (/dev/fd/*), see
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.Xr \&fd 4
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. It Ar ipl
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2003-04-14 09:48:46 +04:00
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IP Filter
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2002-06-18 17:30:03 +04:00
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. It Ar kbd
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Keyboard (provides events, for X11)
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. It Ar lkm
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Loadable kernel modules interface, see
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.Xr \&lkm 4
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. It Ar mouse
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Mouse (provides events, for X11)
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. It Ar random
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Random number generator
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. It Ar satlink#
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PlanetConnect satellite receiver driver
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. It Ar scsibus#
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SCSI busses, see
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.Xr \&scsi 4 ,
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.Xr \&scsictl 8
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. It Ar ses#
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SES/SAF-TE SCSI Devices, see
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.Xr \&ses 4
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. It Ar speaker
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PC speaker (IBM BASIC playstring emulation), see
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.Xr \&speaker 4
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. It Ar ss#
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SCSI scanner, see
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.Xr \&ss 4
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. It Ar tun#
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Network tunnel driver, see
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.Xr \&tun 4
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. It Ar uk#
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Unknown SCSI device, see
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.Xr \&uk 4
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. It Ar mlx#
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Mylex DAC960 control interface, see
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.Xr \&mlx 4
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. It Ar altq
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ALTQ control device
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. It Ar wsmux#
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2003-03-30 21:51:44 +04:00
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wscons event multiplexor, see
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2002-06-18 17:30:03 +04:00
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.Xr \&wsmux 4
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. It Ar pci#
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PCI bus access devices, see
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.Xr \&pci 4
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. It Ar systrace
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Syscall tracer, see
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.Xr \&systrace 4
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. El
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.El
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.Sh FILES
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.Bl -tag -width "/dev/MAKEDEV.local" -compact
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.It Pa /dev
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special device files directory
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.It Pa /dev/MAKEDEV
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script described in this man page
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.It Pa /dev/MAKEDEV.local
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script for site specific devices
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.El
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.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
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If the script reports an error that is difficult to understand,
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you can get more debugging output by using
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.Dl Ic sh Fl x Ar MAKEDEV Ar argument .
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr intro 4 ,
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.Xr config 8 ,
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.Xr mknod 8
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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.Nm
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command appeared in
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.Bx 4.2 .
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.Sh BUGS
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This man page is generated automatically from the same sources
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as
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.Pa /dev/MAKEDEV ,
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in which the device files are not always sorted, which may result
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in an unusual (non-alphabetical) order.
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