109 lines
4.5 KiB
Plaintext
109 lines
4.5 KiB
Plaintext
|
# $Id: README,v 1.1 1994/04/18 10:48:50 deraadt Exp $
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Sparc Binary Snapshot #2: Tue Mar 29 02:58:07 MST 1994 src: Mar 22.
|
||
|
|
Sparc Binary Snapshot #3: Mon Apr 18 02:48:08 MDT 1994 src: Apr 16.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Initial test versions of a NetBSD/sparc binaries install are available
|
||
|
|
at
|
||
|
|
ftp.iastate.edu:/pub/netbsd/NetBSD-current/binaries/sparc
|
||
|
|
sun-lamp.cs.berkeley.edu:pub/NetBSD/arch/sparc
|
||
|
|
ftp.wonderland.org:NetBSD/arch/sparc [UK]
|
||
|
|
ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de:\
|
||
|
|
/pub/comp/os/bsd/NetBSD/NetBSD-current/binaries/sparc
|
||
|
|
and many other NetBSD mirror sites. Some mirror sites may take a day
|
||
|
|
or two to catch up.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
The NetBSD/sparc port runs on sun4c class machines, ie. the
|
||
|
|
SS 1, 1+, 2, IPC, IPX, SLC, and ELC. it does not run on the
|
||
|
|
server-series machines, or the SS10-series machines.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
The ftp directory contains a number of very large .tar.gz files in there,
|
||
|
|
as well as this document and a helper install script.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
NOTE: THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY CHANGE WITH EACH SNAPSHOT.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Until there are better instructions written, here's a rough idea:
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
1. format and partition the disk using sunos. yup, NetBSD/sparc uses
|
||
|
|
sunos disk labels. i am running a quantum 105 with these partition
|
||
|
|
sizes:
|
||
|
|
a: 28140 0 4.2BSD 1024 8192 16 # (Cyl. 0 - 133)
|
||
|
|
b: 16170 28140 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 134 - 210)
|
||
|
|
c: 204540 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 973)
|
||
|
|
g: 160230 44310 4.2BSD 1024 8192 16 # (Cyl. 211 - 973)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Filesystem 512-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
|
||
|
|
/dev/sd0a 26090 18846 4634 80% /
|
||
|
|
/dev/sd0g 149444 131496 3002 98% /usr
|
||
|
|
amd:43 0 0 0 100% /home
|
||
|
|
gecko:/usr/src 1549722 851783 542966 61% /usr/src
|
||
|
|
komodo:/usr/local 269346 243428 -1016 100% /usr/local
|
||
|
|
newt:/newt.usera 1128328 836910 178584 82% /tmp_mnt/newt/newt.usera
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
2. newfs it using sunos. yup, the filesystem format is identical.
|
||
|
|
UFS hasn't changed much over the years. (If you can, there is
|
||
|
|
a performance benefit from newfs'ing using NetBSD.)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
3. put a SunOS /boot program in the root partition, and use
|
||
|
|
"installboot" to cause it to work. the "installboot" man page
|
||
|
|
says to do something like this: say you are running SunOS, and
|
||
|
|
the drive you are installing NetBSD/sparc on is currently at
|
||
|
|
/dev/sd1. You have made the filesystems on that drive already.
|
||
|
|
# mount /dev/sd1a /mnt
|
||
|
|
# cp /boot /mnt/boot
|
||
|
|
# cd /usr/mdec
|
||
|
|
# ./installboot -vlt /mnt/boot bootsd /dev/rsd1a
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
4. extract the provided *.tar.gz files and dev.cpio.gz onto the disk.
|
||
|
|
the file "install.sh" will help you do this.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
(the file dev.tar.gz is included, but is of limited use because
|
||
|
|
SunOS tar is not capable of extracting device nodes from tar
|
||
|
|
archives.)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
mount your partition(s) in a proper tree starting at /mnt.
|
||
|
|
In the same directory as your *.tar.gz and *.cpio.gz files are, run
|
||
|
|
"./install.sh". (Now you may cut the head off the chicken and
|
||
|
|
spray the blood over your walls and ceiling.)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
If you have done anything weird with partitions, take this moment
|
||
|
|
to ensure that etc/fstab is corrent for your disk layout.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
5. the install script puts both the standard kernels in /mnt, and
|
||
|
|
links netbsd to netbsd-sd0. the filesystem images do NOT contain
|
||
|
|
these kernels. The same /etc/fstab file will work with either kernel.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
the kernel "netbsd-sd0" expects your root drive to be at the standard
|
||
|
|
sunos sd0/scsi-id#3 location. "netbsd-sd1" maps scsi-id#1 to be sd0.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
6. your rom may need some setup. make sure you boot from `new command mode'.
|
||
|
|
If your machine comes up and gives you a `>' prompt instead of `ok', type:
|
||
|
|
>n
|
||
|
|
ok setenv sunmon-compat? false
|
||
|
|
ok
|
||
|
|
this is needed because netbsd cannot handle the old-mode yet,
|
||
|
|
and will firework on you.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
you cannot use the security modes of the sparc rom. sorry, same
|
||
|
|
problem as above.
|
||
|
|
ok setenv security-mode none
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
7. if needed, swap your scsi id's. now try a reboot. initially I'd
|
||
|
|
suggest you boot "-bs", then try multiuser after that. if you boot
|
||
|
|
single-user the netbsd incantation for making root read-write
|
||
|
|
is "mount -u /dev/sd0a /". alternatively, the command reboot is
|
||
|
|
found in /sbin.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
8. to boot from netbsd by default, tell something like this to your
|
||
|
|
rom.
|
||
|
|
>n
|
||
|
|
ok setenv boot-from sd(0,0,0)netbsd
|
||
|
|
ok
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
please let me know of any errors in these instructions or in the
|
||
|
|
archives. if so i'll correct them.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
good luck.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<deraadt@fsa.ca>
|