NetBSD/lib/libskey/md4.c

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/*
* md4.c -- Implementation of MD4 Message Digest Algorithm
* Updated: 2/16/90 by Ronald L. Rivest
* Portability nits fixed and reformatted - 2/12/91 Phil Karn
*
* Copyright (C) 1990, RSA Data Security, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* License to copy and use this software is granted provided that it
* is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD4 Message-Digest
* Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this software
* or this function.
*
* License is also granted to make and use derivative works provided
* that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA Data
* Security, Inc. MD4 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material
* mentioning or referencing the derived work.
*
* RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either
* the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this
* software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as is"
* without express or implied warranty of any kind.
*
* These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this
* documentation and/or software.
*
* $Id: md4.c,v 1.3 1995/06/05 19:48:33 pk Exp $
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*/
/*
* To use MD4:
* -- Include md4.h in your program
* -- Declare an MDstruct MD to hold the state of the digest computation.
* -- Initialize MD using MDbegin(&MD)
* -- For each full block (64 bytes) X you wish to process, call
* MDupdate(&MD,X,512)
* (512 is the number of bits in a full block.)
* -- For the last block (less than 64 bytes) you wish to process,
* MDupdate(&MD,X,n)
* where n is the number of bits in the partial block. A partial
* block terminates the computation, so every MD computation should
* terminate by processing a partial block, even if it has n = 0.
* -- The message digest is available in MD.buffer[0] ... MD.buffer[3].
* (Least-significant byte of each word should be output first.)
* -- You can print out the digest using MDprint(&MD)
*/
/* Implementation notes:
* This implementation assumes that longs are 32-bit quantities.
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* Note that on big endian machines the routine
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* MDupdate modifies has a side-effect on its input array (the order of bytes
* in each word are reversed). If this is undesired a call to MDreverse(X) can
* reverse the bytes of X back into order after each call to MDupdate.
*/
/* Compile-time includes */
#include <stdio.h>
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#include <machine/endian.h>
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#include "md4.h"
static void MDblock __ARGS((MDptr, unsigned long *));
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/* Compile-time declarations of MD4 ``magic constants'' */
#define I0 0x67452301 /* Initial values for MD buffer */
#define I1 0xefcdab89
#define I2 0x98badcfe
#define I3 0x10325476
#define C2 013240474631 /* round 2 constant = sqrt(2) in octal */
#define C3 015666365641 /* round 3 constant = sqrt(3) in octal */
/* C2 and C3 are from Knuth, The Art of Programming, Volume 2
* (Seminumerical Algorithms), Second Edition (1981), Addison-Wesley.
* Table 2, page 660.
*/
#define fs1 3 /* round 1 shift amounts */
#define fs2 7
#define fs3 11
#define fs4 19
#define gs1 3 /* round 2 shift amounts */
#define gs2 5
#define gs3 9
#define gs4 13
#define hs1 3 /* round 3 shift amounts */
#define hs2 9
#define hs3 11
#define hs4 15
/* Compile-time macro declarations for MD4.
* Note: The ``rot'' operator uses the variable ``tmp''.
* It assumes tmp is declared as unsigned long, so that the >>
* operator will shift in zeros rather than extending the sign bit.
*/
#define f(X,Y,Z) ((X&Y) | ((~X)&Z))
#define g(X,Y,Z) ((X&Y) | (X&Z) | (Y&Z))
#define h(X,Y,Z) (X^Y^Z)
#define rot(X,S) (tmp=X,(tmp<<S) | (tmp>>(32-S)))
#define ff(A,B,C,D,i,s) A = rot((A + f(B,C,D) + X[i]),s)
#define gg(A,B,C,D,i,s) A = rot((A + g(B,C,D) + X[i] + C2),s)
#define hh(A,B,C,D,i,s) A = rot((A + h(B,C,D) + X[i] + C3),s)
void MDreverse __ARGS((unsigned long *X));
/* MDprint(MDp)
* Print message digest buffer MDp as 32 hexadecimal digits.
* Order is from low-order byte of buffer[0] to high-order byte of buffer[3].
* Each byte is printed with high-order hexadecimal digit first.
* This is a user-callable routine.
*/
void
MDprint(MDp)
MDptr MDp;
{
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
for(j=0;j<32;j=j+8)
printf("%02lx",(MDp->buffer[i]>>j) & 0xFF);
}
/* MDbegin(MDp)
* Initialize message digest buffer MDp.
* This is a user-callable routine.
*/
void
MDbegin(MDp)
MDptr MDp;
{
int i;
MDp->buffer[0] = I0;
MDp->buffer[1] = I1;
MDp->buffer[2] = I2;
MDp->buffer[3] = I3;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
MDp->count[i] = 0;
MDp->done = 0;
}
/* MDreverse(X)
* Reverse the byte-ordering of every long in X.
* Assumes X is an array of 16 longs.
* The macro revx reverses the byte-ordering of the next word of X.
*/
#define revx { t = (*X << 16) | (*X >> 16); \
*X++ = ((t & 0xFF00FF00) >> 8) | ((t & 0x00FF00FF) << 8); }
void
MDreverse(X)
unsigned long *X;
{
register unsigned long t;
revx;
revx;
revx;
revx;
revx;
revx;
revx;
revx;
revx;
revx;
revx;
revx;
revx;
revx;
revx;
revx;
}
/* MDblock(MDp,X)
* Update message digest buffer MDp->buffer using 16-word data block X.
* Assumes all 16 words of X are full of data.
* Does not update MDp->count.
* This routine is not user-callable.
*/
static void
MDblock(MDp,X)
MDptr MDp;
unsigned long *X;
{
register unsigned long tmp, A, B, C, D;
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#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
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MDreverse(X);
#endif
A = MDp->buffer[0];
B = MDp->buffer[1];
C = MDp->buffer[2];
D = MDp->buffer[3];
/* Update the message digest buffer */
ff(A,B,C,D,0,fs1); /* Round 1 */
ff(D,A,B,C,1,fs2);
ff(C,D,A,B,2,fs3);
ff(B,C,D,A,3,fs4);
ff(A,B,C,D,4,fs1);
ff(D,A,B,C,5,fs2);
ff(C,D,A,B,6,fs3);
ff(B,C,D,A,7,fs4);
ff(A,B,C,D,8,fs1);
ff(D,A,B,C,9,fs2);
ff(C,D,A,B,10,fs3);
ff(B,C,D,A,11,fs4);
ff(A,B,C,D,12,fs1);
ff(D,A,B,C,13,fs2);
ff(C,D,A,B,14,fs3);
ff(B,C,D,A,15,fs4);
gg(A,B,C,D,0,gs1); /* Round 2 */
gg(D,A,B,C,4,gs2);
gg(C,D,A,B,8,gs3);
gg(B,C,D,A,12,gs4);
gg(A,B,C,D,1,gs1);
gg(D,A,B,C,5,gs2);
gg(C,D,A,B,9,gs3);
gg(B,C,D,A,13,gs4);
gg(A,B,C,D,2,gs1);
gg(D,A,B,C,6,gs2);
gg(C,D,A,B,10,gs3);
gg(B,C,D,A,14,gs4);
gg(A,B,C,D,3,gs1);
gg(D,A,B,C,7,gs2);
gg(C,D,A,B,11,gs3);
gg(B,C,D,A,15,gs4);
hh(A,B,C,D,0,hs1); /* Round 3 */
hh(D,A,B,C,8,hs2);
hh(C,D,A,B,4,hs3);
hh(B,C,D,A,12,hs4);
hh(A,B,C,D,2,hs1);
hh(D,A,B,C,10,hs2);
hh(C,D,A,B,6,hs3);
hh(B,C,D,A,14,hs4);
hh(A,B,C,D,1,hs1);
hh(D,A,B,C,9,hs2);
hh(C,D,A,B,5,hs3);
hh(B,C,D,A,13,hs4);
hh(A,B,C,D,3,hs1);
hh(D,A,B,C,11,hs2);
hh(C,D,A,B,7,hs3);
hh(B,C,D,A,15,hs4);
MDp->buffer[0] += A;
MDp->buffer[1] += B;
MDp->buffer[2] += C;
MDp->buffer[3] += D;
}
/* MDupdate(MDp,X,count)
* Input: MDp -- an MDptr
* X -- a pointer to an array of unsigned characters.
* count -- the number of bits of X to use.
* (if not a multiple of 8, uses high bits of last byte.)
* Update MDp using the number of bits of X given by count.
* This is the basic input routine for an MD4 user.
* The routine completes the MD computation when count < 512, so
* every MD computation should end with one call to MDupdate with a
* count less than 512. A call with count 0 will be ignored if the
* MD has already been terminated (done != 0), so an extra call with count
* 0 can be given as a ``courtesy close'' to force termination if desired.
*/
void
MDupdate(MDp,X,count)
MDptr MDp;
unsigned char *X;
unsigned int count;
{
int i,bit,byte,mask;
unsigned long tmp;
unsigned char XX[64];
unsigned char *p;
/* return with no error if this is a courtesy close with count
* zero and MDp->done is true.
*/
if(count == 0 && MDp->done)
return;
/* check to see if MD is already done and report error */
if(MDp->done){
printf("\nError: MDupdate MD already done.");
return;
}
/* Add count to MDp->count */
tmp = count;
p = MDp->count;
while(tmp){
tmp += *p;
*p++ = tmp;
tmp = tmp >> 8;
}
/* Process data */
if(count == 512){
/* Full block of data to handle */
MDblock(MDp,(unsigned long *)X);
} else if(count > 512){
/* Check for count too large */
printf("\nError: MDupdate called with illegal count value %ld.",count);
return;
} else {
/* partial block -- must be last block so finish up
* Find out how many bytes and residual bits there are
*/
byte = count >> 3;
bit = count & 7;
/* Copy X into XX since we need to modify it */
for(i=0;i<=byte;i++)
XX[i] = X[i];
for(i=byte+1;i<64;i++)
XX[i] = 0;
/* Add padding '1' bit and low-order zeros in last byte */
mask = 1 << (7 - bit);
XX[byte] = (XX[byte] | mask) & ~( mask - 1);
/* If room for bit count, finish up with this block */
if(byte <= 55){
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
XX[56+i] = MDp->count[i];
MDblock(MDp,(unsigned long *)XX);
} else {
/* need to do two blocks to finish up */
MDblock(MDp,(unsigned long *)XX);
for(i=0;i<56;i++)
XX[i] = 0;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
XX[56+i] = MDp->count[i];
MDblock(MDp,(unsigned long *)XX);
}
/* Set flag saying we're done with MD computation */
MDp->done = 1;
}
}
/* End of md4.c */