NetBSD/bin/systrace/parse.y

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/* $NetBSD: parse.y,v 1.7 2002/11/23 17:42:45 provos Exp $ */
/* $OpenBSD: parse.y,v 1.9 2002/08/04 04:15:50 provos Exp $ */
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/*
* Copyright 2002 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by Niels Provos.
* 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
%{
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__RCSID("$NetBSD: parse.y,v 1.7 2002/11/23 17:42:45 provos Exp $");
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#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/tree.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <regex.h>
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#include "intercept.h"
#include "systrace.h"
#include "systrace-errno.h"
#include "filter.h"
void yyrestart(FILE *);
struct logic *parse_newsymbol(char *, int, char *);
int yylex(void);
int yyparse(void);
int yyerror(const char *, ...);
int errors = 0;
struct filter *myfilter;
extern char *mystring;
extern int myoff;
extern int iamroot;
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%}
%token AND OR NOT LBRACE RBRACE LSQBRACE RSQBRACE THEN MATCH PERMIT DENY
%token EQ NEQ TRUE SUB NSUB INPATH LOG COMMA IF USER GROUP EQUAL NEQUAL AS
%token COLON RE
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%token <string> STRING
%token <string> CMDSTRING
%token <number> NUMBER
%type <logic> expression
%type <logic> symbol
%type <action> action
%type <number> typeoff
%type <number> logcode
%type <uid> uid
%type <gid> gid
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%type <string> errorcode
%type <predicate> predicate
%type <elevate> elevate;
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%union {
int number;
char *string;
short action;
struct logic *logic;
struct predicate predicate;
struct elevate elevate;
uid_t uid;
gid_t gid;
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}
%%
fullexpression : expression THEN action errorcode logcode elevate predicate
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{
int flags = 0, errorcode = SYSTRACE_EPERM;
switch ($3) {
case ICPOLICY_NEVER:
if ($4 == NULL)
break;
errorcode = systrace_error_translate($4);
if (errorcode == -1)
yyerror("Unknown error code: %s", $4);
break;
case ICPOLICY_PERMIT:
if ($4 == NULL)
break;
if (!strcasecmp($4, "inherit"))
flags = PROCESS_INHERIT_POLICY;
else if (!strcasecmp($4, "detach"))
flags = PROCESS_DETACH;
else
yyerror("Unknown flag: %s", $4);
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break;
}
if ($5)
flags |= SYSCALL_LOG;
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if ($4 != NULL)
free($4);
myfilter = calloc(1, sizeof(struct filter));
if (myfilter == NULL) {
yyerror("calloc");
break;
}
myfilter->logicroot = $1;
myfilter->match_action = $3;
myfilter->match_error = errorcode;
myfilter->match_flags = flags;
myfilter->match_predicate = $7;
myfilter->elevate = $6;
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}
;
errorcode : /* Empty */
{
$$ = NULL;
}
| LSQBRACE STRING RSQBRACE
{
$$ = $2;
}
;
logcode : /* Empty */
{
$$ = 0;
}
| LOG
{
$$ = 1;
}
;
uid: STRING
{
struct passwd *pw;
if ((pw = getpwnam($1)) == NULL) {
yyerror("Unknown user %s", $1);
break;
}
$$ = pw->pw_uid;
}
gid: STRING
{
struct group *gr;
if ((gr = getgrnam($1)) == NULL) {
yyerror("Unknown group %s", $1);
break;
}
$$ = gr->gr_gid;
}
elevate: /* Empty */
{
memset(&$$, 0, sizeof($$));
}
| AS uid
{
if (!iamroot) {
yyerror("Privilege elevation not allowed.");
break;
}
$$.e_flags = ELEVATE_UID;
$$.e_uid = $2;
}
| AS uid COLON gid
{
if (!iamroot) {
yyerror("Privilege elevation not allowed.");
break;
}
$$.e_flags = ELEVATE_UID|ELEVATE_GID;
$$.e_uid = $2;
$$.e_gid = $4;
}
| AS COLON gid
{
if (!iamroot) {
yyerror("Privilege elevation not allowed.");
break;
}
$$.e_flags = ELEVATE_GID;
$$.e_gid = $3;
}
predicate : /* Empty */
{
memset(&$$, 0, sizeof($$));
}
| COMMA IF USER EQUAL uid
{
memset(&$$, 0, sizeof($$));
$$.p_uid = $5;
$$.p_flags = PREDIC_UID;
}
| COMMA IF USER NEQUAL uid
{
memset(&$$, 0, sizeof($$));
$$.p_uid = $5;
$$.p_flags = PREDIC_UID | PREDIC_NEGATIVE;
}
| COMMA IF GROUP EQUAL gid
{
memset(&$$, 0, sizeof($$));
$$.p_gid = $5;
$$.p_flags = PREDIC_GID;
}
| COMMA IF GROUP NEQUAL gid
{
memset(&$$, 0, sizeof($$));
$$.p_gid = $5;
$$.p_flags = PREDIC_GID | PREDIC_NEGATIVE;
}
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expression : symbol
{
$$ = $1;
}
| NOT expression
{
struct logic *node;
node = calloc(1, sizeof(struct logic));
if (node == NULL) {
yyerror("calloc");
break;
}
node->op = LOGIC_NOT;
node->left = $2;
$$ = node;
}
| LBRACE expression RBRACE
{
$$ = $2;
}
| expression AND expression
{
struct logic *node;
node = calloc(1, sizeof(struct logic));
if (node == NULL) {
yyerror("calloc");
break;
}
node->op = LOGIC_AND;
node->left = $1;
node->right = $3;
$$ = node;
}
| expression OR expression
{
struct logic *node;
node = calloc(1, sizeof(struct logic));
if (node == NULL) {
yyerror("calloc");
break;
}
node->op = LOGIC_OR;
node->left = $1;
node->right = $3;
$$ = node;
}
;
symbol : STRING typeoff MATCH CMDSTRING
{
struct logic *node;
if ((node = parse_newsymbol($1, $2, $4)) == NULL)
break;
node->filter_match = filter_fnmatch;
$$ = node;
}
| STRING typeoff EQ CMDSTRING
{
struct logic *node;
if ((node = parse_newsymbol($1, $2, $4)) == NULL)
break;
node->filter_match = filter_stringmatch;
$$ = node;
}
| STRING typeoff NEQ CMDSTRING
{
struct logic *node;
if ((node = parse_newsymbol($1, $2, $4)) == NULL)
break;
node->filter_match = filter_negstringmatch;
$$ = node;
}
| STRING typeoff SUB CMDSTRING
{
struct logic *node;
if ((node = parse_newsymbol($1, $2, $4)) == NULL)
break;
node->filter_match = filter_substrmatch;
$$ = node;
}
| STRING typeoff NSUB CMDSTRING
{
struct logic *node;
if ((node = parse_newsymbol($1, $2, $4)) == NULL)
break;
node->filter_match = filter_negsubstrmatch;
$$ = node;
}
| STRING typeoff INPATH CMDSTRING
{
struct logic *node;
if ((node = parse_newsymbol($1, $2, $4)) == NULL)
break;
node->filter_match = filter_inpath;
$$ = node;
}
| STRING typeoff RE CMDSTRING
{
struct logic *node;
regex_t *re;
if ((node = parse_newsymbol($1, $2, $4)) == NULL)
break;
if ((re = calloc(1, sizeof (regex_t))) == NULL) {
yyerror("calloc");
break;
}
/* Precompute regexp here, otherwise we need to compute it
* on the fly which is fairly expensive.
*/
if (!(node->flags & LOGIC_NEEDEXPAND)) {
if (regcomp(re, node->filterdata,
REG_EXTENDED | REG_NOSUB) != 0) {
yyerror("Invalid regular expression: %s",
node->filterdata);
break;
}
node->filterarg = re;
} else
node->filterarg = NULL;
node->filter_match = filter_regex;
$$ = node;
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}
| TRUE
{
struct logic *node;
if ((node = parse_newsymbol(NULL, -1, NULL)) == NULL)
break;
node->filter_match = filter_true;
$$ = node;
}
;
typeoff : /* empty */
{
$$ = -1;
}
| LSQBRACE NUMBER RSQBRACE
{
if ($2 < 0 || $2 >= INTERCEPT_MAXSYSCALLARGS) {
yyerror("Bad offset: %d", $2);
break;
}
$$ = $2;
}
;
action : PERMIT
{
$$ = ICPOLICY_PERMIT;
}
| DENY
{
$$ = ICPOLICY_NEVER;
}
%%
int
yyerror(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
errors = 1;
va_start(ap, fmt);
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vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
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va_end(ap);
return (0);
}
struct logic *
parse_newsymbol(char *type, int typeoff, char *data)
{
struct logic *node;
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node = calloc(1, sizeof(struct logic));
if (node == NULL) {
yyerror("calloc");
return (NULL);
}
node->op = LOGIC_SINGLE;
node->type = type;
node->typeoff = typeoff;
if (data) {
/* For the root user, variable expansion may change */
if (iamroot) {
node->filterdata = data;
if (filter_needexpand(data))
node->flags |= LOGIC_NEEDEXPAND;
} else {
node->filterdata = strdup(filter_expand(data));
free(data);
}
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if (node->filterdata == NULL) {
yyerror("strdup");
return (NULL);
}
node->filterlen = strlen(node->filterdata) + 1;
}
return (node);
}
int
parse_filter(char *name, struct filter **pfilter)
{
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errors = 0;
myfilter = NULL;
mystring = name;
myoff = 0;
yyparse();
yyrestart(NULL);
*pfilter = myfilter;
return (errors ? -1 : 0);
}