NetBSD/lib/libc/locale/wcstod.c

/* $NetBSD: wcstod.c,v 1.8 2006/04/13 01:25:13 tnozaki Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2002 Tim J. Robbins
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * Original version ID:
 *   FreeBSD: /repoman/r/ncvs/src/lib/libc/locale/wcstod.c,v 1.4 2004/04/07 09:47:56 tjr Exp
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
__RCSID("$NetBSD: wcstod.c,v 1.8 2006/04/13 01:25:13 tnozaki Exp $");
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */

#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#include <wctype.h>

/*
 * Convert a string to a double-precision number.
 *
 * This is the wide-character counterpart of strtod(). So that we do not
 * have to duplicate the code of strtod() here, we convert the supplied
 * wide character string to multibyte and call strtod() on the result.
 * This assumes that the multibyte encoding is compatible with ASCII
 * for at least the digits, radix character and letters.
 */
double
wcstod(const wchar_t * __restrict nptr, wchar_t ** __restrict endptr)
{
	const wchar_t *src, *start;
	double val;
	char *buf, *end;
	size_t bufsiz, len;

	_DIAGASSERT(nptr != NULL);
	/* endptr may be null */

	src = nptr;
	while (iswspace((wint_t)*src) != 0)
		++src;
	if (*src == L'\0')
		goto no_convert;

	/*
	 * Convert the supplied numeric wide char. string to multibyte.
	 *
	 * We could attempt to find the end of the numeric portion of the
	 * wide char. string to avoid converting unneeded characters but
	 * choose not to bother; optimising the uncommon case where
	 * the input string contains a lot of text after the number
	 * duplicates a lot of strtod()'s functionality and slows down the
	 * most common cases.
	 */
	start = src;
	len = wcstombs(NULL, src, 0);
	if (len == (size_t)-1)
		/* errno = EILSEQ */
		goto no_convert;

	_DIAGASSERT(len > 0);

	bufsiz = len;
	buf = (void *)malloc(bufsiz + 1);
	if (buf == NULL)
		/* errno = ENOMEM */
		goto no_convert;

	len = wcstombs(buf, src, bufsiz + 1);

	_DIAGASSERT(len == bufsiz);
	_DIAGASSERT(buf[len] == '\0');

	/* Let strtod() do most of the work for us. */
	val = strtod(buf, &end);
	if (buf == end) {
		free(buf);
		goto no_convert;
	}

	/*
	 * We only know where the number ended in the _multibyte_
	 * representation of the string. If the caller wants to know
	 * where it ended, count multibyte characters to find the
	 * corresponding position in the wide char string.
	 */
	if (endptr != NULL)
		/* XXX Assume each wide char is one byte. */
		*endptr = __UNCONST(start + (size_t)(end - buf));

	free(buf);

	return val;

no_convert:
	if (endptr != NULL)
		*endptr = __UNCONST(nptr);
	return 0;
}