NetBSD/sys/msdosfs/bootsect.h

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2001-07-22 17:33:58 +04:00
/* $NetBSD: bootsect.h,v 1.10 2001/07/22 13:34:11 wiz Exp $ */
brought in fixed/renamed/matching MS-DOS FS code, from Jeff Polk <polk@bsdi.com>. His notes are as follows: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ July 22, 1993 - Changed name of entire package from PCFS to MSDOSFS - Fixed bugs: root directory size in clusters instead of bytes growing directory didn't update in-core size link, symlink, mknod didn't free locked parent (deadlock) lookup returned real error on create and rename instead of EJUSTRETURN rename changed `.' entry in child instead of name entry in parent rename removed `.' entry in child instead of removing entry in parent when moving a directory from one dir to another createde() left new node locked when write of parent failed (deadlock) removede() decremented refcount even on error (rmdir's which failed due to write errors left in-core cache entries inconsistent) changed validation for filesystem to not check for the boot signature since some disks (e.g., mtools) aren't bootable directories are always show current time as modify time (needed for NFS export since DOS never updates dir mod times -- ctime is true create time). - Added support for cookies changes to the readdir() vnode interface (#ifdef __bsdi__) - Punted on the whole problem of inode generation numbers. This means that there's a chance of using a stale file handle to access a new file, but it doesn't appear to be the common case, and I don't see how to generate reasonable generation numbers without changing something on the disk (which is the way the SVR4 filesystem survival kit guys did it). I don't think it would be very safe to change the on-disk format. Jeff Polk (polk@BSDI.COM) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1993-08-13 15:35:13 +04:00
/*
* Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
*
brought in fixed/renamed/matching MS-DOS FS code, from Jeff Polk <polk@bsdi.com>. His notes are as follows: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ July 22, 1993 - Changed name of entire package from PCFS to MSDOSFS - Fixed bugs: root directory size in clusters instead of bytes growing directory didn't update in-core size link, symlink, mknod didn't free locked parent (deadlock) lookup returned real error on create and rename instead of EJUSTRETURN rename changed `.' entry in child instead of name entry in parent rename removed `.' entry in child instead of removing entry in parent when moving a directory from one dir to another createde() left new node locked when write of parent failed (deadlock) removede() decremented refcount even on error (rmdir's which failed due to write errors left in-core cache entries inconsistent) changed validation for filesystem to not check for the boot signature since some disks (e.g., mtools) aren't bootable directories are always show current time as modify time (needed for NFS export since DOS never updates dir mod times -- ctime is true create time). - Added support for cookies changes to the readdir() vnode interface (#ifdef __bsdi__) - Punted on the whole problem of inode generation numbers. This means that there's a chance of using a stale file handle to access a new file, but it doesn't appear to be the common case, and I don't see how to generate reasonable generation numbers without changing something on the disk (which is the way the SVR4 filesystem survival kit guys did it). I don't think it would be very safe to change the on-disk format. Jeff Polk (polk@BSDI.COM) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1993-08-13 15:35:13 +04:00
* You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
* it, and don't remove this notice.
*
brought in fixed/renamed/matching MS-DOS FS code, from Jeff Polk <polk@bsdi.com>. His notes are as follows: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ July 22, 1993 - Changed name of entire package from PCFS to MSDOSFS - Fixed bugs: root directory size in clusters instead of bytes growing directory didn't update in-core size link, symlink, mknod didn't free locked parent (deadlock) lookup returned real error on create and rename instead of EJUSTRETURN rename changed `.' entry in child instead of name entry in parent rename removed `.' entry in child instead of removing entry in parent when moving a directory from one dir to another createde() left new node locked when write of parent failed (deadlock) removede() decremented refcount even on error (rmdir's which failed due to write errors left in-core cache entries inconsistent) changed validation for filesystem to not check for the boot signature since some disks (e.g., mtools) aren't bootable directories are always show current time as modify time (needed for NFS export since DOS never updates dir mod times -- ctime is true create time). - Added support for cookies changes to the readdir() vnode interface (#ifdef __bsdi__) - Punted on the whole problem of inode generation numbers. This means that there's a chance of using a stale file handle to access a new file, but it doesn't appear to be the common case, and I don't see how to generate reasonable generation numbers without changing something on the disk (which is the way the SVR4 filesystem survival kit guys did it). I don't think it would be very safe to change the on-disk format. Jeff Polk (polk@BSDI.COM) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1993-08-13 15:35:13 +04:00
* This software is provided "as is".
*
brought in fixed/renamed/matching MS-DOS FS code, from Jeff Polk <polk@bsdi.com>. His notes are as follows: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ July 22, 1993 - Changed name of entire package from PCFS to MSDOSFS - Fixed bugs: root directory size in clusters instead of bytes growing directory didn't update in-core size link, symlink, mknod didn't free locked parent (deadlock) lookup returned real error on create and rename instead of EJUSTRETURN rename changed `.' entry in child instead of name entry in parent rename removed `.' entry in child instead of removing entry in parent when moving a directory from one dir to another createde() left new node locked when write of parent failed (deadlock) removede() decremented refcount even on error (rmdir's which failed due to write errors left in-core cache entries inconsistent) changed validation for filesystem to not check for the boot signature since some disks (e.g., mtools) aren't bootable directories are always show current time as modify time (needed for NFS export since DOS never updates dir mod times -- ctime is true create time). - Added support for cookies changes to the readdir() vnode interface (#ifdef __bsdi__) - Punted on the whole problem of inode generation numbers. This means that there's a chance of using a stale file handle to access a new file, but it doesn't appear to be the common case, and I don't see how to generate reasonable generation numbers without changing something on the disk (which is the way the SVR4 filesystem survival kit guys did it). I don't think it would be very safe to change the on-disk format. Jeff Polk (polk@BSDI.COM) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1993-08-13 15:35:13 +04:00
* The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
* understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
* functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
* any damages caused by this software.
*
brought in fixed/renamed/matching MS-DOS FS code, from Jeff Polk <polk@bsdi.com>. His notes are as follows: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ July 22, 1993 - Changed name of entire package from PCFS to MSDOSFS - Fixed bugs: root directory size in clusters instead of bytes growing directory didn't update in-core size link, symlink, mknod didn't free locked parent (deadlock) lookup returned real error on create and rename instead of EJUSTRETURN rename changed `.' entry in child instead of name entry in parent rename removed `.' entry in child instead of removing entry in parent when moving a directory from one dir to another createde() left new node locked when write of parent failed (deadlock) removede() decremented refcount even on error (rmdir's which failed due to write errors left in-core cache entries inconsistent) changed validation for filesystem to not check for the boot signature since some disks (e.g., mtools) aren't bootable directories are always show current time as modify time (needed for NFS export since DOS never updates dir mod times -- ctime is true create time). - Added support for cookies changes to the readdir() vnode interface (#ifdef __bsdi__) - Punted on the whole problem of inode generation numbers. This means that there's a chance of using a stale file handle to access a new file, but it doesn't appear to be the common case, and I don't see how to generate reasonable generation numbers without changing something on the disk (which is the way the SVR4 filesystem survival kit guys did it). I don't think it would be very safe to change the on-disk format. Jeff Polk (polk@BSDI.COM) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1993-08-13 15:35:13 +04:00
* October 1992
*/
/*
* Format of a boot sector. This is the first sector on a DOS floppy disk
* or the fist sector of a partition on a hard disk. But, it is not the
* first sector of a partitioned hard disk.
*/
struct bootsector33 {
u_int8_t bsJump[3]; /* jump inst E9xxxx or EBxx90 */
int8_t bsOemName[8]; /* OEM name and version */
int8_t bsBPB[19]; /* BIOS parameter block */
int8_t bsDriveNumber; /* drive number (0x80) */
int8_t bsBootCode[479]; /* pad so struct is 512b */
u_int8_t bsBootSectSig0;
u_int8_t bsBootSectSig1;
#define BOOTSIG0 0x55
#define BOOTSIG1 0xaa
};
struct extboot {
int8_t exDriveNumber; /* drive number (0x80) */
int8_t exReserved1; /* reserved */
int8_t exBootSignature; /* ext. boot signature (0x29) */
#define EXBOOTSIG 0x29
int8_t exVolumeID[4]; /* volume ID number */
int8_t exVolumeLabel[11]; /* volume label */
int8_t exFileSysType[8]; /* fs type (FAT12 or FAT16) */
brought in fixed/renamed/matching MS-DOS FS code, from Jeff Polk <polk@bsdi.com>. His notes are as follows: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ July 22, 1993 - Changed name of entire package from PCFS to MSDOSFS - Fixed bugs: root directory size in clusters instead of bytes growing directory didn't update in-core size link, symlink, mknod didn't free locked parent (deadlock) lookup returned real error on create and rename instead of EJUSTRETURN rename changed `.' entry in child instead of name entry in parent rename removed `.' entry in child instead of removing entry in parent when moving a directory from one dir to another createde() left new node locked when write of parent failed (deadlock) removede() decremented refcount even on error (rmdir's which failed due to write errors left in-core cache entries inconsistent) changed validation for filesystem to not check for the boot signature since some disks (e.g., mtools) aren't bootable directories are always show current time as modify time (needed for NFS export since DOS never updates dir mod times -- ctime is true create time). - Added support for cookies changes to the readdir() vnode interface (#ifdef __bsdi__) - Punted on the whole problem of inode generation numbers. This means that there's a chance of using a stale file handle to access a new file, but it doesn't appear to be the common case, and I don't see how to generate reasonable generation numbers without changing something on the disk (which is the way the SVR4 filesystem survival kit guys did it). I don't think it would be very safe to change the on-disk format. Jeff Polk (polk@BSDI.COM) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1993-08-13 15:35:13 +04:00
};
struct bootsector50 {
u_int8_t bsJump[3]; /* jump inst E9xxxx or EBxx90 */
int8_t bsOemName[8]; /* OEM name and version */
int8_t bsBPB[25]; /* BIOS parameter block */
int8_t bsExt[26]; /* Bootsector Extension */
int8_t bsBootCode[448]; /* pad so structure is 512b */
u_int8_t bsBootSectSig0;
u_int8_t bsBootSectSig1;
#define BOOTSIG0 0x55
#define BOOTSIG1 0xaa
};
struct bootsector710 {
u_int8_t bsJump[3]; /* jump inst E9xxxx or EBxx90 */
int8_t bsOEMName[8]; /* OEM name and version */
int8_t bsPBP[53]; /* BIOS parameter block */
int8_t bsExt[26]; /* Bootsector Extension */
int8_t bsBootCode[418]; /* pad so structure is 512b */
u_int8_t bsBootSectSig2; /* 2 & 3 are only defined for FAT32? */
u_int8_t bsBootSectSig3;
u_int8_t bsBootSectSig0;
u_int8_t bsBootSectSig1;
#define BOOTSIG0 0x55
#define BOOTSIG1 0xaa
#define BOOTSIG2 0
#define BOOTSIG3 0
brought in fixed/renamed/matching MS-DOS FS code, from Jeff Polk <polk@bsdi.com>. His notes are as follows: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ July 22, 1993 - Changed name of entire package from PCFS to MSDOSFS - Fixed bugs: root directory size in clusters instead of bytes growing directory didn't update in-core size link, symlink, mknod didn't free locked parent (deadlock) lookup returned real error on create and rename instead of EJUSTRETURN rename changed `.' entry in child instead of name entry in parent rename removed `.' entry in child instead of removing entry in parent when moving a directory from one dir to another createde() left new node locked when write of parent failed (deadlock) removede() decremented refcount even on error (rmdir's which failed due to write errors left in-core cache entries inconsistent) changed validation for filesystem to not check for the boot signature since some disks (e.g., mtools) aren't bootable directories are always show current time as modify time (needed for NFS export since DOS never updates dir mod times -- ctime is true create time). - Added support for cookies changes to the readdir() vnode interface (#ifdef __bsdi__) - Punted on the whole problem of inode generation numbers. This means that there's a chance of using a stale file handle to access a new file, but it doesn't appear to be the common case, and I don't see how to generate reasonable generation numbers without changing something on the disk (which is the way the SVR4 filesystem survival kit guys did it). I don't think it would be very safe to change the on-disk format. Jeff Polk (polk@BSDI.COM) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1993-08-13 15:35:13 +04:00
};
#ifdef atari
/*
* The boot sector on a gemdos fs is a little bit different from the msdos fs
2001-07-22 17:33:58 +04:00
* format. Currently there is no need to declare a separate structure, the
* bootsector33 struct will do.
*/
#if 0
struct bootsec_atari {
u_int8_t bsBranch[2]; /* branch inst if auto-boot */
int8_t bsFiller[6]; /* anything or nothing */
int8_t bsSerial[3]; /* serial no. for mediachange */
int8_t bsBPB[19]; /* BIOS parameter block */
int8_t bsBootCode[482]; /* pad so struct is 512b */
};
#endif
#endif /* atari */
brought in fixed/renamed/matching MS-DOS FS code, from Jeff Polk <polk@bsdi.com>. His notes are as follows: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ July 22, 1993 - Changed name of entire package from PCFS to MSDOSFS - Fixed bugs: root directory size in clusters instead of bytes growing directory didn't update in-core size link, symlink, mknod didn't free locked parent (deadlock) lookup returned real error on create and rename instead of EJUSTRETURN rename changed `.' entry in child instead of name entry in parent rename removed `.' entry in child instead of removing entry in parent when moving a directory from one dir to another createde() left new node locked when write of parent failed (deadlock) removede() decremented refcount even on error (rmdir's which failed due to write errors left in-core cache entries inconsistent) changed validation for filesystem to not check for the boot signature since some disks (e.g., mtools) aren't bootable directories are always show current time as modify time (needed for NFS export since DOS never updates dir mod times -- ctime is true create time). - Added support for cookies changes to the readdir() vnode interface (#ifdef __bsdi__) - Punted on the whole problem of inode generation numbers. This means that there's a chance of using a stale file handle to access a new file, but it doesn't appear to be the common case, and I don't see how to generate reasonable generation numbers without changing something on the disk (which is the way the SVR4 filesystem survival kit guys did it). I don't think it would be very safe to change the on-disk format. Jeff Polk (polk@BSDI.COM) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1993-08-13 15:35:13 +04:00
union bootsector {
struct bootsector33 bs33;
struct bootsector50 bs50;
struct bootsector710 bs710;
brought in fixed/renamed/matching MS-DOS FS code, from Jeff Polk <polk@bsdi.com>. His notes are as follows: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ July 22, 1993 - Changed name of entire package from PCFS to MSDOSFS - Fixed bugs: root directory size in clusters instead of bytes growing directory didn't update in-core size link, symlink, mknod didn't free locked parent (deadlock) lookup returned real error on create and rename instead of EJUSTRETURN rename changed `.' entry in child instead of name entry in parent rename removed `.' entry in child instead of removing entry in parent when moving a directory from one dir to another createde() left new node locked when write of parent failed (deadlock) removede() decremented refcount even on error (rmdir's which failed due to write errors left in-core cache entries inconsistent) changed validation for filesystem to not check for the boot signature since some disks (e.g., mtools) aren't bootable directories are always show current time as modify time (needed for NFS export since DOS never updates dir mod times -- ctime is true create time). - Added support for cookies changes to the readdir() vnode interface (#ifdef __bsdi__) - Punted on the whole problem of inode generation numbers. This means that there's a chance of using a stale file handle to access a new file, but it doesn't appear to be the common case, and I don't see how to generate reasonable generation numbers without changing something on the disk (which is the way the SVR4 filesystem survival kit guys did it). I don't think it would be very safe to change the on-disk format. Jeff Polk (polk@BSDI.COM) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1993-08-13 15:35:13 +04:00
};
#if 0
brought in fixed/renamed/matching MS-DOS FS code, from Jeff Polk <polk@bsdi.com>. His notes are as follows: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ July 22, 1993 - Changed name of entire package from PCFS to MSDOSFS - Fixed bugs: root directory size in clusters instead of bytes growing directory didn't update in-core size link, symlink, mknod didn't free locked parent (deadlock) lookup returned real error on create and rename instead of EJUSTRETURN rename changed `.' entry in child instead of name entry in parent rename removed `.' entry in child instead of removing entry in parent when moving a directory from one dir to another createde() left new node locked when write of parent failed (deadlock) removede() decremented refcount even on error (rmdir's which failed due to write errors left in-core cache entries inconsistent) changed validation for filesystem to not check for the boot signature since some disks (e.g., mtools) aren't bootable directories are always show current time as modify time (needed for NFS export since DOS never updates dir mod times -- ctime is true create time). - Added support for cookies changes to the readdir() vnode interface (#ifdef __bsdi__) - Punted on the whole problem of inode generation numbers. This means that there's a chance of using a stale file handle to access a new file, but it doesn't appear to be the common case, and I don't see how to generate reasonable generation numbers without changing something on the disk (which is the way the SVR4 filesystem survival kit guys did it). I don't think it would be very safe to change the on-disk format. Jeff Polk (polk@BSDI.COM) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1993-08-13 15:35:13 +04:00
/*
* Shorthand for fields in the bpb.
*/
#define bsBytesPerSec bsBPB.bpbBytesPerSec
#define bsSectPerClust bsBPB.bpbSectPerClust
#define bsResSectors bsBPB.bpbResSectors
#define bsFATS bsBPB.bpbFATS
#define bsRootDirEnts bsBPB.bpbRootDirEnts
#define bsSectors bsBPB.bpbSectors
#define bsMedia bsBPB.bpbMedia
#define bsFATsecs bsBPB.bpbFATsecs
#define bsSectPerTrack bsBPB.bpbSectPerTrack
#define bsHeads bsBPB.bpbHeads
#define bsHiddenSecs bsBPB.bpbHiddenSecs
#define bsHugeSectors bsBPB.bpbHugeSectors
#endif