2000-07-06 17:09:46 +04:00
|
|
|
.\" $NetBSD: passwd.conf.5,v 1.2 2000/07/06 13:13:53 ad Exp $
|
2000-07-06 15:23:10 +04:00
|
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
.\" Copyright 1997 Niels Provos <provos@physnet.uni-hamburg.de>
|
|
|
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
|
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
|
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
|
|
.\" are met:
|
|
|
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
|
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
|
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
|
|
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
|
|
|
|
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
|
|
|
|
.\" This product includes software developed by Niels Provos.
|
|
|
|
.\" 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
|
|
|
|
.\" derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
|
|
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
|
|
|
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
|
|
|
|
.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
|
|
|
|
.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
|
|
|
|
.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
|
|
|
|
.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
|
|
|
|
.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
|
|
|
|
.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
|
|
|
|
.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
|
|
|
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
.Dd June 30, 2000
|
|
|
|
.Dt PASSWD.CONF 5
|
|
|
|
.Os
|
|
|
|
.Sh NAME
|
|
|
|
.Nm passwd.conf
|
|
|
|
.Nd password encryption configuration file
|
|
|
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Pa /etc/passwd.conf
|
|
|
|
file, consisting of
|
|
|
|
.Dq stanzas ,
|
|
|
|
describes the configuration of the password cipher used
|
|
|
|
to encrypt local or YP passwords.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
There are default, user and group specific stanzas.
|
|
|
|
If no user or group
|
|
|
|
stanza to a specific option is available, the default stanza
|
|
|
|
is used.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
To differentiate between user and group stanzas, groups are prefixed
|
2000-07-06 17:09:46 +04:00
|
|
|
with a single colon
|
|
|
|
.Pq Sq \&: .
|
2000-07-06 15:23:10 +04:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
Some fields and their possible values that can appear in this file are:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width localcipher
|
|
|
|
.It Sy localcipher
|
|
|
|
The cipher to use for local passwords.
|
|
|
|
Possible values are:
|
|
|
|
.Dq old ,
|
|
|
|
.Dq newsalt,<rounds> ,
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Dq md5 .
|
|
|
|
For
|
|
|
|
.Dq newsalt
|
|
|
|
the value of rounds is a 24-bit integer with a minimum of 7250 rounds.
|
|
|
|
.It Sy ypcipher
|
|
|
|
The cipher to use for YP passwords.
|
|
|
|
The possible values are the same as for localcipher.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
To retrieve information from this file use
|
|
|
|
.Xr pw_getconf 3 .
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
.Sh EXAMPLES
|
|
|
|
Use MD5 as the local cipher and old-style DES as the YP cipher:
|
|
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
localcipher = md5
|
|
|
|
ypcipher = old
|
|
|
|
.Ed
|
|
|
|
.Sh FILES
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width /etc/passwd.conf -compact
|
|
|
|
.It Pa /etc/passwd.conf
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
|
|
|
.Xr passwd 1 ,
|
|
|
|
.Xr pw_getconf 3 ,
|
|
|
|
.Xr passwd 5
|
|
|
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
configuration file first appeared in
|
|
|
|
.Nx 1.6 .
|