2002-02-18 12:37:05 +03:00
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/* $NetBSD: print-802_11.c,v 1.3 2002/02/18 09:37:05 itojun Exp $ */
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2001-06-25 23:26:28 +04:00
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2001
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* Fortress Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
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* Charlie Lenahan (clenahan@fortresstech.com)
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
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* retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
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* distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
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* this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
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* provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
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* features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
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* ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
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* Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
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* the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
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* or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
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* written permission.
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
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* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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*/
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2001-06-25 23:59:56 +04:00
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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2001-06-25 23:26:28 +04:00
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#ifndef lint
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2001-06-25 23:59:56 +04:00
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#if 0
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2001-06-25 23:26:28 +04:00
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static const char rcsid[] =
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2002-02-18 12:37:05 +03:00
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"@(#) Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-802_11.c,v 1.6 2001/09/17 21:57:53 fenner Exp (LBL)";
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2001-06-25 23:59:56 +04:00
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#else
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2002-02-18 12:37:05 +03:00
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__RCSID("$NetBSD: print-802_11.c,v 1.3 2002/02/18 09:37:05 itojun Exp $");
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2001-06-25 23:59:56 +04:00
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#endif
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2001-06-25 23:26:28 +04:00
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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#include "config.h"
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#endif
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <pcap.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "interface.h"
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#include "addrtoname.h"
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#include "ethertype.h"
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#include "extract.h"
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#include "ieee802_11.h"
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#define RATEStoBUF(p, buf) \
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do { \
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int z = 0; \
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for (z = 0 ; z < p.rates.length ; z++) \
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snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %2.1f", buf, (.5 * (p.rates.rate[z] & 0x7f))); \
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} while (0)
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static const char *auth_alg_text[]={"Open System","Shared Key","EAP"};
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static const char *subtype_text[]={
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"Assoc Request",
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"Assoc Response",
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"ReAssoc Request",
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"ReAssoc Response",
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"Probe Request",
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"Probe Response",
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"RESERVED",
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"RESERVED",
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"Beacon",
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"ATIM",
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"Disassociation",
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"Authentication",
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"DeAuthentication",
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"RESERVED",
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"RESERVED"
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};
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static const char *status_text[] = {
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"Succesful", /* 0 */
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"Unspecified failure", /* 1 */
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"Reserved", /* 2 */
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"Reserved", /* 3 */
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"Reserved", /* 4 */
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"Reserved", /* 5 */
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"Reserved", /* 6 */
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"Reserved", /* 7 */
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"Reserved", /* 8 */
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"Reserved", /* 9 */
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"Cannot Support all requested capabilities in the Capability Information field", /* 10 */
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"Reassociation denied due to inability to confirm that association exists", /* 11 */
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"Association denied due to reason outside the scope of the standard", /* 12 */
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"Responding station does not support the specified authentication algorithm ", /* 13 */
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"Received an Authentication frame with authentication transaction " \
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"sequence number out of expected sequence", /* 14 */
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"Authentication rejected because of challenge failure", /* 15 */
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"Authentication rejected due to timeout waiting for next frame in sequence", /* 16 */
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"Association denied because AP is unable to handle additional associated stations", /* 17 */
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"Association denied due to requesting station not supporting all of the " \
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"data rates in BSSBasicRateSet parameter", /* 18 */
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NULL
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};
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static const char *reason_text[] = {
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"Reserved", /* 0 */
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"Unspecified reason", /* 1 */
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"Previous authentication no longer valid", /* 2 */
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"Deauthenticated because sending station is leaving (or has left) IBSS or ESS", /* 3 */
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"Disassociated due to inactivity", /* 4 */
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"Disassociated because AP is unable to handle all currently associated stations", /* 5 */
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"Class 2 frame receivedfrom nonauthenticated station", /* 6 */
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"Class 3 frame received from nonassociated station", /* 7 */
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"Disassociated because sending station is leaving (or has left) BSS", /* 8 */
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"Station requesting (re)association is not authenticated with responding station", /* 9 */
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NULL
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};
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static int wep_print(const u_char *p,u_int length)
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{
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u_int32_t iv;
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if (!TTEST2(*p, 4))
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return 0;
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iv = EXTRACT_LE_32BITS(p);
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printf("Data IV:%3x Pad %x KeyID %x", IV_IV(iv), IV_PAD(iv),
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IV_KEYID(iv));
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return 1;
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}
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static int parse_elements(struct mgmt_body_t *pbody,const u_char *p,int offset)
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{
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for (;;) {
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if (!TTEST2(*(p + offset), 1))
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return 0;
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if (*(p + offset) == 0xff)
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break;
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switch (*(p + offset)) {
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case E_SSID:
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if (!TTEST2(*(p+offset), 2))
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return 0;
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memcpy(&(pbody->ssid),p+offset,2); offset += 2;
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if (pbody->ssid.length > 0)
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{
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if (!TTEST2(*(p+offset), pbody->ssid.length))
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return 0;
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memcpy(&(pbody->ssid.ssid),p+offset,pbody->ssid.length); offset += pbody->ssid.length;
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pbody->ssid.ssid[pbody->ssid.length]='\0';
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}
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break;
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case E_CHALLENGE:
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if (!TTEST2(*(p+offset), 2))
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return 0;
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memcpy(&(pbody->challenge),p+offset,2); offset += 2;
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if (pbody->challenge.length > 0)
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{
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if (!TTEST2(*(p+offset), pbody->challenge.length))
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return 0;
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memcpy(&(pbody->challenge.text),p+offset,pbody->challenge.length); offset += pbody->challenge.length;
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pbody->challenge.text[pbody->challenge.length]='\0';
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}
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break;
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case E_RATES:
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if (!TTEST2(*(p+offset), 2))
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return 0;
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memcpy(&(pbody->rates),p+offset,2); offset += 2;
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if (pbody->rates.length > 0) {
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if (!TTEST2(*(p+offset), pbody->rates.length))
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return 0;
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memcpy(&(pbody->rates.rate),p+offset,pbody->rates.length); offset += pbody->rates.length;
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}
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break;
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case E_DS:
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if (!TTEST2(*(p+offset), 3))
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return 0;
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memcpy(&(pbody->ds),p+offset,3); offset +=3;
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break;
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case E_CF:
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if (!TTEST2(*(p+offset), 8))
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return 0;
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memcpy(&(pbody->cf),p+offset,8); offset +=8;
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break;
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case E_TIM:
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if (!TTEST2(*(p+offset), 2))
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return 0;
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memcpy(&(pbody->tim),p+offset,2); offset +=2;
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if (!TTEST2(*(p+offset), 3))
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return 0;
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memcpy(&(pbody->tim.count),p+offset,3); offset +=3;
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if ((pbody->tim.length -3) > 0)
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{
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if (!TTEST2(*(p+offset), pbody->tim.length -3))
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return 0;
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memcpy((pbody->tim.bitmap),p+(pbody->tim.length -3),(pbody->tim.length -3));
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offset += pbody->tim.length -3;
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}
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break;
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default:
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#if 0
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printf("(1) unhandled element_id (%d) ", *(p+offset) );
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#endif
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offset+= *(p+offset+1) + 2;
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break;
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}
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}
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return 1;
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}
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/*********************************************************************************
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* Print Handle functions for the management frame types
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*********************************************************************************/
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static int handle_beacon(u_int16_t fc, const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh,
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const u_char *p)
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{
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struct mgmt_body_t pbody;
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int offset = 0;
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char buf[128];
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memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
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memset(&pbody, 0, sizeof(pbody));
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if (!TTEST2(*p, 12))
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return 0;
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memcpy(&pbody.timestamp, p, 8);
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offset += 8;
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pbody.beacon_interval = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p+offset);
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offset += 2;
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pbody.capability_info = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p+offset);
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offset += 2;
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if (!parse_elements(&pbody,p,offset))
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return 0;
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RATEStoBUF(pbody, buf);
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printf("%s (%s) [%s Mbit] %s CH: %x %s",
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subtype_text[FC_SUBTYPE(fc)], pbody.ssid.ssid, buf,
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CAPABILITY_ESS(pbody.capability_info) ? "ESS" : "IBSS",
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pbody.ds.channel,
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CAPABILITY_PRIVACY(pbody.capability_info) ? ", PRIVACY" : "" );
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return 1;
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}
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static int handle_assoc_request(u_int16_t fc, const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh,
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const u_char *p)
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{
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struct mgmt_body_t pbody;
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int offset = 0;
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char buf[128];
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memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
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memset(&pbody, 0, sizeof(pbody));
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if (!TTEST2(*p, 4))
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return 0;
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pbody.capability_info = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p);
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offset += 2;
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pbody.listen_interval = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p+offset);
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offset += 2;
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if (!parse_elements(&pbody,p,offset))
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return 0;
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RATEStoBUF(pbody,buf);
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printf("%s (%s) [%s Mbit] ",
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subtype_text[FC_SUBTYPE(fc)], pbody.ssid.ssid,buf);
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return 1;
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}
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static int handle_assoc_response(u_int16_t fc, const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh,
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const u_char *p)
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{
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struct mgmt_body_t pbody;
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int offset = 0;
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memset(&pbody, 0, sizeof(pbody));
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if (!TTEST2(*p, 6))
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return 0;
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pbody.capability_info = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p);
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offset += 2;
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pbody.status_code = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p+offset);
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offset += 2;
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pbody.aid = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p+offset);
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offset += 2;
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if (!parse_elements(&pbody,p,offset))
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return 0;
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printf("%s AID(%x) :%s: %s ", subtype_text[FC_SUBTYPE(fc)],
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((u_int16_t)(pbody.aid << 2 )) >> 2 ,
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CAPABILITY_PRIVACY(pbody.capability_info) ? " PRIVACY " : "",
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(pbody.status_code < 19 ? status_text[pbody.status_code] : "n/a"));
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return 1;
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}
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static int handle_reassoc_request(u_int16_t fc, const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh,
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const u_char *p)
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{
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struct mgmt_body_t pbody;
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int offset = 0;
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memset(&pbody, 0, sizeof(pbody));
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if (!TTEST2(*p, 10))
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return 0;
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pbody.capability_info = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p);
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offset += 2;
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pbody.listen_interval = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p+offset);
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offset += 2;
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memcpy(&pbody.ap,p+offset,6);
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offset += 6;
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if (!parse_elements(&pbody,p,offset))
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return 0;
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printf("%s (%s) AP : %s",subtype_text[FC_SUBTYPE(fc)], pbody.ssid.ssid, etheraddr_string( pbody.ap ));
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return 1;
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}
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static int handle_reassoc_response(u_int16_t fc, const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh,
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const u_char *p)
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{
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/* Same as a Association Reponse */
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return handle_assoc_response(fc,pmh,p);
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}
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static int handle_probe_request(u_int16_t fc, const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh,
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const u_char *p)
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{
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struct mgmt_body_t pbody;
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int offset = 0;
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char buf[128];
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memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
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memset(&pbody, 0, sizeof(pbody));
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if (!parse_elements(&pbody, p, offset))
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return 0;
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RATEStoBUF(pbody, buf);
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printf("%s (%s) [%s Mbit] ", subtype_text[FC_SUBTYPE(fc)],
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pbody.ssid.ssid,buf);
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|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int handle_probe_response(u_int16_t fc, const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh,
|
|
|
|
const u_char *p)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct mgmt_body_t pbody;
|
|
|
|
int offset = 0;
|
|
|
|
char buf[128];
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
memset(&pbody, 0, sizeof(pbody));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!TTEST2(*p, 12))
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
memcpy(&pbody.timestamp,p,8);
|
|
|
|
offset += 8;
|
|
|
|
pbody.beacon_interval = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p+offset);
|
|
|
|
offset += 2;
|
|
|
|
pbody.capability_info = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p+offset);
|
|
|
|
offset += 2;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!parse_elements(&pbody, p, offset))
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
printf("%s (%s) CH: %x %s", subtype_text[FC_SUBTYPE(fc)], pbody.ssid.ssid,pbody.ds.channel,
|
|
|
|
CAPABILITY_PRIVACY(pbody.capability_info) ? ",PRIVACY " : "" );
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int handle_atim(u_int16_t fc, const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh,
|
|
|
|
const u_char *p)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/* the frame body for ATIM is null. */
|
|
|
|
printf("ATIM");
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int handle_disassoc(u_int16_t fc, const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh,
|
|
|
|
const u_char *p)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct mgmt_body_t pbody;
|
|
|
|
int offset = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
memset(&pbody, 0, sizeof(pbody));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!TTEST2(*p, 2))
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
pbody.reason_code = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p);
|
|
|
|
offset += 2;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
printf("%s: %s ", subtype_text[FC_SUBTYPE(fc)],
|
|
|
|
pbody.reason_code < 10 ? reason_text[pbody.reason_code] : "Reserved" );
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int handle_auth(u_int16_t fc, const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh,
|
|
|
|
const u_char *p)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct mgmt_body_t pbody;
|
|
|
|
int offset = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
memset(&pbody, 0, sizeof(pbody));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!TTEST2(*p, 6))
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
pbody.auth_alg = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p);
|
|
|
|
offset += 2;
|
|
|
|
pbody.auth_trans_seq_num = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p + offset);
|
|
|
|
offset += 2;
|
|
|
|
pbody.status_code = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p + offset);
|
|
|
|
offset += 2;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!parse_elements(&pbody,p,offset))
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if ((pbody.auth_alg == 1) &&
|
|
|
|
((pbody.auth_trans_seq_num == 2) || (pbody.auth_trans_seq_num == 3))) {
|
|
|
|
printf("%s (%s)-%x [Challenge Text] %s",
|
|
|
|
subtype_text[FC_SUBTYPE(fc)],
|
|
|
|
pbody.auth_alg < 4 ? auth_alg_text[pbody.auth_alg] : "Reserved" ,
|
|
|
|
pbody.auth_trans_seq_num,
|
|
|
|
((pbody.auth_trans_seq_num % 2) ?
|
|
|
|
(pbody.status_code < 19 ? status_text[pbody.status_code] : "n/a") : "" ));
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
printf("%s (%s)-%x: %s",
|
|
|
|
subtype_text[FC_SUBTYPE(fc)],
|
|
|
|
pbody.auth_alg < 4 ? auth_alg_text[pbody.auth_alg] : "Reserved" ,
|
|
|
|
pbody.auth_trans_seq_num,
|
|
|
|
((pbody.auth_trans_seq_num % 2) ? (pbody.status_code < 19 ? status_text[pbody.status_code] : "n/a") : ""));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int handle_deauth(u_int16_t fc, const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh,
|
|
|
|
const u_char *p)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct mgmt_body_t pbody;
|
|
|
|
int offset = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
memset(&pbody, 0, sizeof(pbody));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!TTEST2(*p, 2))
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
pbody.reason_code = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p);
|
|
|
|
offset += 2;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (eflag) {
|
|
|
|
printf("%s: %s",
|
|
|
|
subtype_text[FC_SUBTYPE(fc)],
|
|
|
|
pbody.reason_code < 10 ? reason_text[pbody.reason_code] : "Reserved" );
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
printf("%s (%s): %s",
|
|
|
|
subtype_text[FC_SUBTYPE(fc)], etheraddr_string(pmh->sa),
|
|
|
|
pbody.reason_code < 10 ? reason_text[pbody.reason_code] : "Reserved" );
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*********************************************************************************
|
|
|
|
* Print Body funcs
|
|
|
|
*********************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int mgmt_body_print(u_int16_t fc, const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh,
|
|
|
|
const u_char *p, u_int length)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
switch (FC_SUBTYPE(fc)) {
|
|
|
|
case ST_ASSOC_REQUEST:
|
|
|
|
return (handle_assoc_request(fc, pmh, p));
|
|
|
|
case ST_ASSOC_RESPONSE:
|
|
|
|
return (handle_assoc_response(fc, pmh, p));
|
|
|
|
case ST_REASSOC_REQUEST:
|
|
|
|
return (handle_reassoc_request(fc, pmh, p));
|
|
|
|
case ST_REASSOC_RESPONSE:
|
|
|
|
return (handle_reassoc_response(fc, pmh, p));
|
|
|
|
case ST_PROBE_REQUEST:
|
|
|
|
return (handle_probe_request(fc, pmh, p));
|
|
|
|
case ST_PROBE_RESPONSE:
|
|
|
|
return (handle_probe_response(fc, pmh, p));
|
|
|
|
case ST_BEACON:
|
|
|
|
return (handle_beacon(fc, pmh, p));
|
|
|
|
case ST_ATIM:
|
|
|
|
return (handle_atim(fc, pmh, p));
|
|
|
|
case ST_DISASSOC:
|
|
|
|
return (handle_disassoc(fc, pmh, p));
|
|
|
|
case ST_AUTH:
|
|
|
|
if (!TTEST2(*p, 3))
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if ((p[0] == 0 ) && (p[1] == 0) && (p[2] == 0)) {
|
|
|
|
printf("Authentication (Shared-Key)-3 ");
|
|
|
|
return (wep_print(p, length));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
return (handle_auth(fc, pmh, p));
|
|
|
|
case ST_DEAUTH:
|
|
|
|
return (handle_deauth(fc, pmh, p));
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
printf("Unhandled Managment subtype(%x)",
|
|
|
|
FC_SUBTYPE(fc));
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*********************************************************************************
|
|
|
|
* Handles printing all the control frame types
|
|
|
|
*********************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int ctrl_body_print(u_int16_t fc,const u_char *p, u_int length)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
switch (FC_SUBTYPE(fc)) {
|
|
|
|
case CTRL_PS_POLL:
|
|
|
|
if (!TTEST2(*p, CTRL_PS_POLL_LEN))
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
printf("Power Save-Poll AID(%x)",
|
2002-02-18 12:37:05 +03:00
|
|
|
EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(&(((const struct ctrl_ps_poll_t *)p)->aid)));
|
2001-06-25 23:26:28 +04:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case CTRL_RTS:
|
|
|
|
if (!TTEST2(*p, CTRL_RTS_LEN))
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (eflag)
|
|
|
|
printf("Request-To-Send");
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
printf("Request-To-Send TA:%s ",
|
2002-02-18 12:37:05 +03:00
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_rts_t *)p)->ta));
|
2001-06-25 23:26:28 +04:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case CTRL_CTS:
|
|
|
|
if (!TTEST2(*p, CTRL_CTS_LEN))
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (eflag)
|
|
|
|
printf("Clear-To-Send");
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
printf("Clear-To-Send RA:%s ",
|
2002-02-18 12:37:05 +03:00
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_cts_t *)p)->ra));
|
2001-06-25 23:26:28 +04:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case CTRL_ACK:
|
|
|
|
if (!TTEST2(*p, CTRL_ACK_LEN))
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (eflag)
|
|
|
|
printf("Acknowledgment");
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
printf("Acknowledgment RA:%s ",
|
2002-02-18 12:37:05 +03:00
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_ack_t *)p)->ra));
|
2001-06-25 23:26:28 +04:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case CTRL_CF_END:
|
|
|
|
if (!TTEST2(*p, CTRL_END_LEN))
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (eflag)
|
|
|
|
printf("CF-End");
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
printf("CF-End RA:%s ",
|
2002-02-18 12:37:05 +03:00
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_end_t *)p)->ra));
|
2001-06-25 23:26:28 +04:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case CTRL_END_ACK:
|
|
|
|
if (!TTEST2(*p, CTRL_END_ACK_LEN))
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (eflag)
|
|
|
|
printf("CF-End+CF-Ack");
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
printf("CF-End+CF-Ack RA:%s ",
|
2002-02-18 12:37:05 +03:00
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_end_ack_t *)p)->ra));
|
2001-06-25 23:26:28 +04:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
printf("(B) Unknown Ctrl Subtype");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Print Header funcs
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Data Frame - Address field contents
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* To Ds | From DS | Addr 1 | Addr 2 | Addr 3 | Addr 4
|
|
|
|
* 0 | 0 | DA | SA | BSSID | n/a
|
|
|
|
* 0 | 1 | DA | BSSID | SA | n/a
|
|
|
|
* 1 | 0 | BSSID | SA | DA | n/a
|
|
|
|
* 1 | 1 | RA | TA | DA | SA
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void data_header_print(u_int16_t fc,const u_char *p, u_int length)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
#define ADDR1 (p + 4)
|
|
|
|
#define ADDR2 (p + 10)
|
|
|
|
#define ADDR3 (p + 16)
|
|
|
|
#define ADDR4 (p + 24)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!FC_TO_DS(fc)) {
|
|
|
|
if (!FC_FROM_DS(fc))
|
|
|
|
printf("DA:%s SA:%s BSSID:%s ",
|
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(ADDR1), etheraddr_string(ADDR2),
|
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(ADDR3));
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
printf("DA:%s BSSID:%s SA:%s ",
|
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(ADDR1), etheraddr_string(ADDR2),
|
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(ADDR3));
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
if (!FC_FROM_DS(fc))
|
|
|
|
printf("BSSID:%s SA:%s DA:%s ",
|
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(ADDR1), etheraddr_string(ADDR2),
|
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(ADDR3));
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
printf("RA:%s TA:%s DA:%s SA:%s ",
|
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(ADDR1), etheraddr_string(ADDR2),
|
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(ADDR3), etheraddr_string(ADDR4));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#undef ADDR1
|
|
|
|
#undef ADDR2
|
|
|
|
#undef ADDR3
|
|
|
|
#undef ADDR4
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void mgmt_header_print(const u_char *p, u_int length)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
const struct mgmt_header_t *hp = (const struct mgmt_header_t *) p;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
printf("BSSID:%s DA:%s SA:%s ",
|
|
|
|
etheraddr_string((hp)->bssid), etheraddr_string((hp)->da),
|
|
|
|
etheraddr_string((hp)->sa));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void ctrl_header_print(u_int16_t fc,const u_char *p, u_int length)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
switch (FC_SUBTYPE(fc)) {
|
|
|
|
case CTRL_PS_POLL:
|
|
|
|
printf("BSSID:%s TA:%s ",
|
2002-02-18 12:37:05 +03:00
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_ps_poll_t *)p)->bssid),
|
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_ps_poll_t *)p)->ta));
|
2001-06-25 23:26:28 +04:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case CTRL_RTS:
|
|
|
|
printf("RA:%s TA:%s ",
|
2002-02-18 12:37:05 +03:00
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_rts_t *)p)->ra),
|
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_rts_t *)p)->ta));
|
2001-06-25 23:26:28 +04:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case CTRL_CTS:
|
|
|
|
printf("RA:%s ",
|
2002-02-18 12:37:05 +03:00
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_cts_t *)p)->ra));
|
2001-06-25 23:26:28 +04:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case CTRL_ACK:
|
|
|
|
printf("RA:%s ",
|
2002-02-18 12:37:05 +03:00
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_ack_t *)p)->ra));
|
2001-06-25 23:26:28 +04:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case CTRL_CF_END:
|
|
|
|
printf("RA:%s BSSID:%s ",
|
2002-02-18 12:37:05 +03:00
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_end_t *)p)->ra),
|
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_end_t *)p)->bssid));
|
2001-06-25 23:26:28 +04:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case CTRL_END_ACK:
|
|
|
|
printf("RA:%s BSSID:%s ",
|
2002-02-18 12:37:05 +03:00
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_end_ack_t *)p)->ra),
|
|
|
|
etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_end_ack_t *)p)->bssid));
|
2001-06-25 23:26:28 +04:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
printf("(H) Unknown Ctrl Subtype");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int GetHeaderLength(u_int16_t fc)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
int iLength=0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
switch (FC_TYPE(fc)) {
|
|
|
|
case T_MGMT:
|
|
|
|
iLength = MGMT_HEADER_LEN;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_CTRL:
|
|
|
|
switch (FC_SUBTYPE(fc)) {
|
|
|
|
case CTRL_PS_POLL:
|
|
|
|
iLength = CTRL_PS_POLL_LEN;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case CTRL_RTS:
|
|
|
|
iLength = CTRL_RTS_LEN;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case CTRL_CTS:
|
|
|
|
iLength = CTRL_CTS_LEN;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case CTRL_ACK:
|
|
|
|
iLength = CTRL_ACK_LEN;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case CTRL_CF_END:
|
|
|
|
iLength = CTRL_END_LEN;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case CTRL_END_ACK:
|
|
|
|
iLength = CTRL_END_ACK_LEN;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
iLength = 0;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_DATA:
|
|
|
|
if (FC_TO_DS(fc) && FC_FROM_DS(fc))
|
|
|
|
iLength = 30;
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
iLength = 24;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
printf("unknown IEEE802.11 frame type (%d)",
|
|
|
|
FC_TYPE(fc));
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return iLength;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Print the 802.11 MAC header
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static inline void
|
|
|
|
ieee_802_11_print(u_int16_t fc, const u_char *p, u_int length)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
switch (FC_TYPE(fc)) {
|
|
|
|
case T_MGMT:
|
|
|
|
mgmt_header_print(p, length);
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
case T_CTRL:
|
|
|
|
ctrl_header_print(fc, p, length);
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
case T_DATA:
|
|
|
|
data_header_print(fc, p, length);
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
printf("(header) unknown IEEE802.11 frame type (%d)",
|
|
|
|
FC_TYPE(fc));
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* This is the top level routine of the printer. 'p' is the points
|
|
|
|
* to the ether header of the packet, 'h->tv' is the timestamp,
|
|
|
|
* 'h->length' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
|
|
|
|
* is the number of bytes actually captured.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
|
|
ieee802_11_if_print(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
u_int caplen = h->caplen;
|
|
|
|
u_int length = h->len;
|
|
|
|
u_int16_t fc;
|
|
|
|
u_int HEADER_LENGTH;
|
|
|
|
u_short extracted_ethertype;
|
|
|
|
|
2002-02-18 12:37:05 +03:00
|
|
|
++infodelay;
|
2001-06-25 23:26:28 +04:00
|
|
|
ts_print(&h->ts);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (caplen < IEEE802_11_FC_LEN) {
|
|
|
|
printf("[|802.11]");
|
|
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
fc=EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (eflag)
|
|
|
|
ieee_802_11_print(fc, p, length);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Some printers want to get back at the ethernet addresses,
|
|
|
|
* and/or check that they're not walking off the end of the packet.
|
|
|
|
* Rather than pass them all the way down, we set these globals.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
packetp = p;
|
|
|
|
snapend = p + caplen;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HEADER_LENGTH=GetHeaderLength(fc);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
length -= HEADER_LENGTH;
|
|
|
|
caplen -= HEADER_LENGTH;
|
|
|
|
p += HEADER_LENGTH;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
switch (FC_TYPE(fc)) {
|
|
|
|
case T_MGMT:
|
|
|
|
if (!mgmt_body_print(fc, (const struct mgmt_header_t *)packetp,
|
|
|
|
p, length)) {
|
|
|
|
printf("[|802.11]");
|
|
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
case T_CTRL:
|
|
|
|
if (!ctrl_body_print(fc, p - HEADER_LENGTH,
|
|
|
|
length + HEADER_LENGTH)) {
|
|
|
|
printf("[|802.11]");
|
|
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
case T_DATA:
|
|
|
|
/* There may be a problem w/ AP not having this bit set */
|
|
|
|
if (FC_WEP(fc)) {
|
|
|
|
if (!wep_print(p,length)) {
|
|
|
|
printf("[|802.11]");
|
|
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
if (llc_print(p, length, caplen, packetp + 10,
|
|
|
|
packetp + 4, &extracted_ethertype) == 0) {
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Some kinds of LLC packet we cannot
|
|
|
|
* handle intelligently
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (!eflag)
|
|
|
|
ieee_802_11_print(fc, p - HEADER_LENGTH,
|
|
|
|
length + HEADER_LENGTH);
|
|
|
|
if (extracted_ethertype) {
|
|
|
|
printf("(LLC %s) ",
|
|
|
|
etherproto_string(htons(extracted_ethertype)));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!xflag && !qflag)
|
|
|
|
default_print(p, caplen);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
printf("(body) unhandled IEEE802.11 frame type (%d)",
|
|
|
|
FC_TYPE(fc));
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (xflag)
|
|
|
|
default_print(p, caplen);
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
|
|
putchar('\n');
|
2002-02-18 12:37:05 +03:00
|
|
|
--infodelay;
|
|
|
|
if (infoprint)
|
|
|
|
info(0);
|
2001-06-25 23:26:28 +04:00
|
|
|
}
|