NetBSD/usr.bin/checknr/checknr.c

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/* $NetBSD: checknr.c,v 1.5 1997/10/18 12:38:13 lukem Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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#ifndef lint
__COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
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#endif /* not lint */
#ifndef lint
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#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)checknr.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: checknr.c,v 1.5 1997/10/18 12:38:13 lukem Exp $");
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#endif
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#endif /* not lint */
/*
* checknr: check an nroff/troff input file for matching macro calls.
* we also attempt to match size and font changes, but only the embedded
* kind. These must end in \s0 and \fP resp. Maybe more sophistication
* later but for now think of these restrictions as contributions to
* structured typesetting.
*/
#include <ctype.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#define MAXSTK 100 /* Stack size */
#define MAXBR 100 /* Max number of bracket pairs known */
#define MAXCMDS 500 /* Max number of commands known */
/*
* The stack on which we remember what we've seen so far.
*/
struct stkstr {
int opno; /* number of opening bracket */
int pl; /* '+', '-', ' ' for \s, 1 for \f, 0 for .ft */
int parm; /* parm to size, font, etc */
int lno; /* line number the thing came in in */
} stk[MAXSTK];
int stktop;
/*
* The kinds of opening and closing brackets.
*/
struct brstr {
char *opbr;
char *clbr;
} br[MAXBR] = {
/* A few bare bones troff commands */
#define SZ 0
{ "sz", "sz"}, /* also \s */
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#define FT 1
{ "ft", "ft"}, /* also \f */
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/* the -mm package */
{"AL", "LE"},
{"AS", "AE"},
{"BL", "LE"},
{"BS", "BE"},
{"DF", "DE"},
{"DL", "LE"},
{"DS", "DE"},
{"FS", "FE"},
{"ML", "LE"},
{"NS", "NE"},
{"RL", "LE"},
{"VL", "LE"},
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/* the -ms package */
{"AB", "AE"},
{"BD", "DE"},
{"CD", "DE"},
{"DS", "DE"},
{"FS", "FE"},
{"ID", "DE"},
{"KF", "KE"},
{"KS", "KE"},
{"LD", "DE"},
{"LG", "NL"},
{"QS", "QE"},
{"RS", "RE"},
{"SM", "NL"},
{"XA", "XE"},
{"XS", "XE"},
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/* The -me package */
{"(b", ")b"},
{"(c", ")c"},
{"(d", ")d"},
{"(f", ")f"},
{"(l", ")l"},
{"(q", ")q"},
{"(x", ")x"},
{"(z", ")z"},
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/* Things needed by preprocessors */
{"EQ", "EN"},
{"TS", "TE"},
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/* Refer */
{"[", "]"},
{0, 0},
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};
/*
* All commands known to nroff, plus macro packages.
* Used so we can complain about unrecognized commands.
*/
char *knowncmds[MAXCMDS] = {
"$c", "$f", "$h", "$p", "$s", "(b", "(c", "(d", "(f", "(l", "(q", "(t",
"(x", "(z", ")b", ")c", ")d", ")f", ")l", ")q", ")t", ")x", ")z", "++",
"+c", "1C", "1c", "2C", "2c", "@(", "@)", "@C", "@D", "@F", "@I", "@M",
"@c", "@e", "@f", "@h", "@m", "@n", "@o", "@p", "@r", "@t", "@z", "AB",
"AE", "AF", "AI", "AL", "AM", "AS", "AT", "AU", "AX", "B", "B1", "B2",
"BD", "BE", "BG", "BL", "BS", "BT", "BX", "C1", "C2", "CD", "CM", "CT",
"D", "DA", "DE", "DF", "DL", "DS", "DT", "EC", "EF", "EG", "EH", "EM",
"EN", "EQ", "EX", "FA", "FD", "FE", "FG", "FJ", "FK", "FL", "FN", "FO",
"FQ", "FS", "FV", "FX", "H", "HC", "HD", "HM", "HO", "HU", "I", "ID",
"IE", "IH", "IM", "IP", "IX", "IZ", "KD", "KE", "KF", "KQ", "KS", "LB",
"LC", "LD", "LE", "LG", "LI", "LP", "MC", "ME", "MF", "MH", "ML", "MR",
"MT", "ND", "NE", "NH", "NL", "NP", "NS", "OF", "OH", "OK", "OP", "P",
"P1", "PF", "PH", "PP", "PT", "PX", "PY", "QE", "QP", "QS", "R", "RA",
"RC", "RE", "RL", "RP", "RQ", "RS", "RT", "S", "S0", "S2", "S3", "SA",
"SG", "SH", "SK", "SM", "SP", "SY", "T&", "TA", "TB", "TC", "TD", "TE",
"TH", "TL", "TM", "TP", "TQ", "TR", "TS", "TX", "UL", "US", "UX", "VL",
"WC", "WH", "XA", "XD", "XE", "XF", "XK", "XP", "XS", "[", "[-", "[0",
"[1", "[2", "[3", "[4", "[5", "[<", "[>", "[]", "]", "]-", "]<", "]>",
"][", "ab", "ac", "ad", "af", "am", "ar", "as", "b", "ba", "bc", "bd",
"bi", "bl", "bp", "br", "bx", "c.", "c2", "cc", "ce", "cf", "ch", "cs",
"ct", "cu", "da", "de", "di", "dl", "dn", "ds", "dt", "dw", "dy", "ec",
"ef", "eh", "el", "em", "eo", "ep", "ev", "ex", "fc", "fi", "fl", "fo",
"fp", "ft", "fz", "hc", "he", "hl", "hp", "ht", "hw", "hx", "hy", "i",
"ie", "if", "ig", "in", "ip", "it", "ix", "lc", "lg", "li", "ll", "ln",
"lo", "lp", "ls", "lt", "m1", "m2", "m3", "m4", "mc", "mk", "mo", "n1",
"n2", "na", "ne", "nf", "nh", "nl", "nm", "nn", "np", "nr", "ns", "nx",
"of", "oh", "os", "pa", "pc", "pi", "pl", "pm", "pn", "po", "pp", "ps",
"q", "r", "rb", "rd", "re", "rm", "rn", "ro", "rr", "rs", "rt", "sb",
"sc", "sh", "sk", "so", "sp", "ss", "st", "sv", "sz", "ta", "tc", "th",
"ti", "tl", "tm", "tp", "tr", "u", "uf", "uh", "ul", "vs", "wh", "xp",
"yr", 0
};
int lineno; /* current line number in input file */
char line[256]; /* the current line */
char *cfilename; /* name of current file */
int nfiles; /* number of files to process */
int fflag; /* -f: ignore \f */
int sflag; /* -s: ignore \s */
int ncmds; /* size of knowncmds */
int slot; /* slot in knowncmds found by binsrch */
void addcmd __P((char *));
void addmac __P((char *));
int binsrch __P((char *));
void checkknown __P((char *));
void chkcmd __P((char *, char *));
void complain __P((int));
int eq __P((const void *, const void *));
int main __P((int, char **));
void nomatch __P((char *));
void pe __P((int));
void process __P((FILE *));
void prop __P((int));
void usage __P((void));
int
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main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char **argv;
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{
FILE *f;
int i;
char *cp;
char b1[4];
/* Figure out how many known commands there are */
while (knowncmds[ncmds])
ncmds++;
while (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
switch(argv[1][1]) {
/* -a: add pairs of macros */
case 'a':
i = strlen(argv[1]) - 2;
if (i % 6 != 0)
usage();
/* look for empty macro slots */
for (i=0; br[i].opbr; i++)
;
for (cp=argv[1]+3; cp[-1]; cp += 6) {
br[i].opbr = malloc(3);
strncpy(br[i].opbr, cp, 2);
br[i].clbr = malloc(3);
strncpy(br[i].clbr, cp+3, 2);
addmac(br[i].opbr); /* knows pairs are also known cmds */
addmac(br[i].clbr);
i++;
}
break;
/* -c: add known commands */
case 'c':
i = strlen(argv[1]) - 2;
if (i % 3 != 0)
usage();
for (cp=argv[1]+3; cp[-1]; cp += 3) {
if (cp[2] && cp[2] != '.')
usage();
strncpy(b1, cp, 2);
addmac(b1);
}
break;
/* -f: ignore font changes */
case 'f':
fflag = 1;
break;
/* -s: ignore size changes */
case 's':
sflag = 1;
break;
default:
usage();
}
argc--; argv++;
}
nfiles = argc - 1;
if (nfiles > 0) {
for (i=1; i<argc; i++) {
cfilename = argv[i];
f = fopen(cfilename, "r");
if (f == NULL)
perror(cfilename);
else
process(f);
}
} else {
cfilename = "stdin";
process(stdin);
}
exit(0);
}
void
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usage()
{
printf("Usage: checknr -s -f -a.xx.yy.xx.yy... -c.xx.xx.xx...\n");
exit(1);
}
void
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process(f)
FILE *f;
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{
int i, n;
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char mac[5]; /* The current macro or nroff command */
int pl;
stktop = -1;
for (lineno = 1; fgets(line, sizeof line, f); lineno++) {
if (line[0] == '.') {
/*
* find and isolate the macro/command name.
*/
strncpy(mac, line+1, 4);
if (isspace(mac[0])) {
pe(lineno);
printf("Empty command\n");
} else if (isspace(mac[1])) {
mac[1] = 0;
} else if (isspace(mac[2])) {
mac[2] = 0;
} else if (mac[0] != '\\' || mac[1] != '\"') {
pe(lineno);
printf("Command too long\n");
}
/*
* Is it a known command?
*/
checkknown(mac);
/*
* Should we add it?
*/
if (eq(mac, "de"))
addcmd(line);
chkcmd(line, mac);
}
/*
* At this point we process the line looking
* for \s and \f.
*/
for (i=0; line[i]; i++)
if (line[i]=='\\' && (i==0 || line[i-1]!='\\')) {
if (!sflag && line[++i]=='s') {
pl = line[++i];
if (isdigit(pl)) {
n = pl - '0';
pl = ' ';
} else
n = 0;
while (isdigit(line[++i]))
n = 10 * n + line[i] - '0';
i--;
if (n == 0) {
if (stk[stktop].opno == SZ) {
stktop--;
} else {
pe(lineno);
printf("unmatched \\s0\n");
}
} else {
stk[++stktop].opno = SZ;
stk[stktop].pl = pl;
stk[stktop].parm = n;
stk[stktop].lno = lineno;
}
} else if (!fflag && line[i]=='f') {
n = line[++i];
if (n == 'P') {
if (stk[stktop].opno == FT) {
stktop--;
} else {
pe(lineno);
printf("unmatched \\fP\n");
}
} else {
stk[++stktop].opno = FT;
stk[stktop].pl = 1;
stk[stktop].parm = n;
stk[stktop].lno = lineno;
}
}
}
}
/*
* We've hit the end and look at all this stuff that hasn't been
* matched yet! Complain, complain.
*/
for (i=stktop; i>=0; i--) {
complain(i);
}
}
void
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complain(i)
int i;
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{
pe(stk[i].lno);
printf("Unmatched ");
prop(i);
printf("\n");
}
void
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prop(i)
int i;
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{
if (stk[i].pl == 0)
printf(".%s", br[stk[i].opno].opbr);
else switch(stk[i].opno) {
case SZ:
printf("\\s%c%d", stk[i].pl, stk[i].parm);
break;
case FT:
printf("\\f%c", stk[i].parm);
break;
default:
printf("Bug: stk[%d].opno = %d = .%s, .%s",
i, stk[i].opno, br[stk[i].opno].opbr,
br[stk[i].opno].clbr);
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}
}
void
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chkcmd(line, mac)
char *line;
char *mac;
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{
int i;
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/*
* Check to see if it matches top of stack.
*/
if (stktop >= 0 && eq(mac, br[stk[stktop].opno].clbr))
stktop--; /* OK. Pop & forget */
else {
/* No. Maybe it's an opener */
for (i=0; br[i].opbr; i++) {
if (eq(mac, br[i].opbr)) {
/* Found. Push it. */
stktop++;
stk[stktop].opno = i;
stk[stktop].pl = 0;
stk[stktop].parm = 0;
stk[stktop].lno = lineno;
break;
}
/*
* Maybe it's an unmatched closer.
* NOTE: this depends on the fact
* that none of the closers can be
* openers too.
*/
if (eq(mac, br[i].clbr)) {
nomatch(mac);
break;
}
}
}
}
void
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nomatch(mac)
char *mac;
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{
int i, j;
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/*
* Look for a match further down on stack
* If we find one, it suggests that the stuff in
* between is supposed to match itself.
*/
for (j=stktop; j>=0; j--)
if (eq(mac,br[stk[j].opno].clbr)) {
/* Found. Make a good diagnostic. */
if (j == stktop-2) {
/*
* Check for special case \fx..\fR and don't
* complain.
*/
if (stk[j+1].opno==FT && stk[j+1].parm!='R'
&& stk[j+2].opno==FT && stk[j+2].parm=='R') {
stktop = j -1;
return;
}
/*
* We have two unmatched frobs. Chances are
* they were intended to match, so we mention
* them together.
*/
pe(stk[j+1].lno);
prop(j+1);
printf(" does not match %d: ", stk[j+2].lno);
prop(j+2);
printf("\n");
} else for (i=j+1; i <= stktop; i++) {
complain(i);
}
stktop = j-1;
return;
}
/* Didn't find one. Throw this away. */
pe(lineno);
printf("Unmatched .%s\n", mac);
}
/* eq: are two strings equal? */
int
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eq(s1, s2)
const void *s1, *s2;
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{
return (strcmp((char *)s1, (char *)s2) == 0);
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}
/* print the first part of an error message, given the line number */
void
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pe(lineno)
int lineno;
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{
if (nfiles > 1)
printf("%s: ", cfilename);
printf("%d: ", lineno);
}
void
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checkknown(mac)
char *mac;
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{
if (eq(mac, "."))
return;
if (binsrch(mac) >= 0)
return;
if (mac[0] == '\\' && mac[1] == '"') /* comments */
return;
pe(lineno);
printf("Unknown command: .%s\n", mac);
}
/*
* We have a .de xx line in "line". Add xx to the list of known commands.
*/
void
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addcmd(line)
char *line;
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{
char *mac;
/* grab the macro being defined */
mac = line+4;
while (isspace(*mac))
mac++;
if (*mac == 0) {
pe(lineno);
printf("illegal define: %s\n", line);
return;
}
mac[2] = 0;
if (isspace(mac[1]) || mac[1] == '\\')
mac[1] = 0;
if (ncmds >= MAXCMDS) {
printf("Only %d known commands allowed\n", MAXCMDS);
exit(1);
}
addmac(mac);
}
/*
* Add mac to the list. We should really have some kind of tree
* structure here but this is a quick-and-dirty job and I just don't
* have time to mess with it. (I wonder if this will come back to haunt
* me someday?) Anyway, I claim that .de is fairly rare in user
* nroff programs, and the register loop below is pretty fast.
*/
void
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addmac(mac)
char *mac;
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{
char **src, **dest, **loc;
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if (binsrch(mac) >= 0){ /* it's OK to redefine something */
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("binsrch(%s) -> already in table\n", mac);
#endif DEBUG
return;
}
/* binsrch sets slot as a side effect */
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("binsrch(%s) -> %d\n", mac, slot);
#endif
loc = &knowncmds[slot];
src = &knowncmds[ncmds-1];
dest = src+1;
while (dest > loc)
*dest-- = *src--;
*loc = malloc(3);
strcpy(*loc, mac);
ncmds++;
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("after: %s %s %s %s %s, %d cmds\n", knowncmds[slot-2], knowncmds[slot-1], knowncmds[slot], knowncmds[slot+1], knowncmds[slot+2], ncmds);
#endif
}
/*
* Do a binary search in knowncmds for mac.
* If found, return the index. If not, return -1.
*/
int
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binsrch(mac)
char *mac;
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{
char *p; /* pointer to current cmd in list */
int d; /* difference if any */
int mid; /* mid point in binary search */
int top, bot; /* boundaries of bin search, inclusive */
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top = ncmds-1;
bot = 0;
while (top >= bot) {
mid = (top+bot)/2;
p = knowncmds[mid];
d = p[0] - mac[0];
if (d == 0)
d = p[1] - mac[1];
if (d == 0)
return mid;
if (d < 0)
bot = mid + 1;
else
top = mid - 1;
}
slot = bot; /* place it would have gone */
return -1;
}