NetBSD/share/man/man9/cpu_switchto.9

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.\" $NetBSD: cpu_switchto.9,v 1.5 2007/04/18 12:19:45 yamt Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c)2007 YAMAMOTO Takashi,
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\"
.\" ------------------------------------------------------------
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.Dd April 18, 2007
.Dt CPU_SWITCHTO 9
.Os
.\" ------------------------------------------------------------
.Sh NAME
.Nm cpu_switchto
.Nd machine-dependent LWP context switching interface
.\" ------------------------------------------------------------
.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.In sys/cpu.h
.\" - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
.Ft struct lwp *
.Fn cpu_switchto \
"struct lwp *oldlwp" "struct lwp *newlwp"
.\" ------------------------------------------------------------
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Fn cpu_switchto
saves the context of the LWP which is currenly running on the processor,
and restores the context of the LWP specified by
.Fa newlwp .
.Pp
.Fn cpu_switchto
doesn't switch address spaces.
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.Pp
.Fn cpu_switchto
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sets
.Dv curlwp
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to
.Fa newlwp .
.Pp
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.Fn cpu_switchto
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should be called at
.Dv IPL_SCHED .
When
.Fn cpu_switchto
returns, the caller should lower the priority level as soon as possible.
.Pp
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.Fn cpu_switchto
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might be called with spin mutexes held.
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.Pp
It takes the following arguments.
.Bl -tag -width oldlwp
.It Fa oldlwp
Specify the lwp from which we are going to switch, i.e.,
the calling LWP.
If it was
.Dv NULL ,
the context of the LWP currently running on this processor is not saved.
.It Fa newlwp
Specify the lwp to which we are going to switch.
It must not be
.Dv NULL .
.El
.\" ------------------------------------------------------------
.Sh RETURN VALUES
.Fn cpu_switchto
does not return until another LWP calls
.Fn cpu_switchto
to switch to us.
It returns an lwp from which we have been switched, i.e.,
an LWP which called
.Fa cpu_switchto
to switch to us.
.\" ------------------------------------------------------------
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr swapcontext 3 ,
.Xr intro 9 ,
.Xr mutex 9 ,
.Xr spl 9