NetBSD/lib/libc/time/strptime.c

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/* $NetBSD: strptime.c,v 1.22 2000/12/20 20:56:34 christos Exp $ */
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code was contributed to The NetBSD Foundation by Klaus Klein.
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*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
* Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
__RCSID("$NetBSD: strptime.c,v 1.22 2000/12/20 20:56:34 christos Exp $");
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#endif
#include "namespace.h"
#include <sys/localedef.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
#include <locale.h>
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#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
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#include <tzfile.h>
#ifdef __weak_alias
__weak_alias(strptime,_strptime)
#endif
#define _ctloc(x) (_CurrentTimeLocale->x)
/*
* We do not implement alternate representations. However, we always
* check whether a given modifier is allowed for a certain conversion.
*/
#define ALT_E 0x01
#define ALT_O 0x02
#define LEGAL_ALT(x) { if (alt_format & ~(x)) return (0); }
static int conv_num __P((const unsigned char **, int *, int, int));
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char *
strptime(buf, fmt, tm)
const char *buf, *fmt;
struct tm *tm;
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{
unsigned char c;
const unsigned char *bp;
size_t len = 0;
int alt_format, i, split_year = 0;
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bp = (const u_char *)buf;
while ((c = *fmt) != '\0') {
/* Clear `alternate' modifier prior to new conversion. */
alt_format = 0;
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/* Eat up white-space. */
if (isspace(c)) {
while (isspace(*bp))
bp++;
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fmt++;
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continue;
}
if ((c = *fmt++) != '%')
goto literal;
again: switch (c = *fmt++) {
case '%': /* "%%" is converted to "%". */
literal:
if (c != *bp++)
return (0);
break;
/*
* "Alternative" modifiers. Just set the appropriate flag
* and start over again.
*/
case 'E': /* "%E?" alternative conversion modifier. */
LEGAL_ALT(0);
alt_format |= ALT_E;
goto again;
case 'O': /* "%O?" alternative conversion modifier. */
LEGAL_ALT(0);
alt_format |= ALT_O;
goto again;
/*
* "Complex" conversion rules, implemented through recursion.
*/
case 'c': /* Date and time, using the locale's format. */
LEGAL_ALT(ALT_E);
if (!(bp = (const u_char *)strptime((const char *)bp,
_ctloc(d_t_fmt), tm)))
return (0);
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break;
case 'D': /* The date as "%m/%d/%y". */
LEGAL_ALT(0);
if (!(bp = (const u_char *) strptime((const char *)bp,
"%m/%d/%y", tm)))
return (0);
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break;
case 'R': /* The time as "%H:%M". */
LEGAL_ALT(0);
if (!(bp = (const u_char *)strptime((const char *)bp,
"%H:%M", tm)))
return (0);
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break;
case 'r': /* The time in 12-hour clock representation. */
LEGAL_ALT(0);
if (!(bp = (const u_char *)strptime((const char *)bp,
_ctloc(t_fmt_ampm), tm)))
return (0);
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break;
case 'T': /* The time as "%H:%M:%S". */
LEGAL_ALT(0);
if (!(bp = (const u_char *)strptime((const char *)bp,
"%H:%M:%S", tm)))
return (0);
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break;
case 'X': /* The time, using the locale's format. */
LEGAL_ALT(ALT_E);
if (!(bp = (const u_char *)strptime((const char *)bp,
_ctloc(t_fmt), tm)))
return (0);
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break;
case 'x': /* The date, using the locale's format. */
LEGAL_ALT(ALT_E);
if (!(bp = (const u_char *)strptime((const char *)bp,
_ctloc(d_fmt), tm)))
return (0);
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break;
/*
* "Elementary" conversion rules.
*/
case 'A': /* The day of week, using the locale's form. */
case 'a':
LEGAL_ALT(0);
for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
/* Full name. */
len = strlen(_ctloc(day[i]));
if (strncasecmp(_ctloc(day[i]),
(const char *)bp, len) == 0)
break;
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/* Abbreviated name. */
len = strlen(_ctloc(abday[i]));
if (strncasecmp(_ctloc(abday[i]),
(const char *)bp, len) == 0)
break;
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}
/* Nothing matched. */
if (i == 7)
return (0);
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tm->tm_wday = i;
bp += len;
break;
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case 'B': /* The month, using the locale's form. */
case 'b':
case 'h':
LEGAL_ALT(0);
for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
/* Full name. */
len = strlen(_ctloc(mon[i]));
if (strncasecmp(_ctloc(mon[i]),
(const char *)bp, len) == 0)
break;
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/* Abbreviated name. */
len = strlen(_ctloc(abmon[i]));
if (strncasecmp(_ctloc(abmon[i]),
(const char *)bp, len) == 0)
break;
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}
/* Nothing matched. */
if (i == 12)
return (0);
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tm->tm_mon = i;
bp += len;
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break;
case 'C': /* The century number. */
LEGAL_ALT(ALT_E);
if (!(conv_num(&bp, &i, 0, 99)))
return (0);
if (split_year) {
tm->tm_year = (tm->tm_year % 100) + (i * 100);
} else {
tm->tm_year = i * 100;
split_year = 1;
}
break;
case 'd': /* The day of month. */
case 'e':
LEGAL_ALT(ALT_O);
if (!(conv_num(&bp, &tm->tm_mday, 1, 31)))
return (0);
break;
case 'k': /* The hour (24-hour clock representation). */
LEGAL_ALT(0);
/* FALLTHROUGH */
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case 'H':
LEGAL_ALT(ALT_O);
if (!(conv_num(&bp, &tm->tm_hour, 0, 23)))
return (0);
break;
case 'l': /* The hour (12-hour clock representation). */
LEGAL_ALT(0);
/* FALLTHROUGH */
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case 'I':
LEGAL_ALT(ALT_O);
if (!(conv_num(&bp, &tm->tm_hour, 1, 12)))
return (0);
if (tm->tm_hour == 12)
tm->tm_hour = 0;
break;
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case 'j': /* The day of year. */
LEGAL_ALT(0);
if (!(conv_num(&bp, &i, 1, 366)))
return (0);
tm->tm_yday = i - 1;
break;
case 'M': /* The minute. */
LEGAL_ALT(ALT_O);
if (!(conv_num(&bp, &tm->tm_min, 0, 59)))
return (0);
break;
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case 'm': /* The month. */
LEGAL_ALT(ALT_O);
if (!(conv_num(&bp, &i, 1, 12)))
return (0);
tm->tm_mon = i - 1;
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break;
case 'p': /* The locale's equivalent of AM/PM. */
LEGAL_ALT(0);
/* AM? */
if (strcasecmp(_ctloc(am_pm[0]),
(const char *)bp) == 0) {
if (tm->tm_hour > 11)
return (0);
bp += strlen(_ctloc(am_pm[0]));
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break;
}
/* PM? */
else if (strcasecmp(_ctloc(am_pm[1]),
(const char *)bp) == 0) {
if (tm->tm_hour > 11)
return (0);
tm->tm_hour += 12;
bp += strlen(_ctloc(am_pm[1]));
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break;
}
/* Nothing matched. */
return (0);
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case 'S': /* The seconds. */
LEGAL_ALT(ALT_O);
if (!(conv_num(&bp, &tm->tm_sec, 0, 61)))
return (0);
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break;
case 'U': /* The week of year, beginning on sunday. */
case 'W': /* The week of year, beginning on monday. */
LEGAL_ALT(ALT_O);
/*
* XXX This is bogus, as we can not assume any valid
* information present in the tm structure at this
* point to calculate a real value, so just check the
* range for now.
*/
if (!(conv_num(&bp, &i, 0, 53)))
return (0);
break;
case 'w': /* The day of week, beginning on sunday. */
LEGAL_ALT(ALT_O);
if (!(conv_num(&bp, &tm->tm_wday, 0, 6)))
return (0);
break;
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case 'Y': /* The year. */
LEGAL_ALT(ALT_E);
if (!(conv_num(&bp, &i, 0, 9999)))
return (0);
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tm->tm_year = i - TM_YEAR_BASE;
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break;
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case 'y': /* The year within 100 years of the epoch. */
LEGAL_ALT(ALT_E | ALT_O);
if (!(conv_num(&bp, &i, 0, 99)))
return (0);
if (split_year) {
tm->tm_year = ((tm->tm_year / 100) * 100) + i;
break;
}
split_year = 1;
if (i <= 68)
tm->tm_year = i + 2000 - TM_YEAR_BASE;
else
tm->tm_year = i + 1900 - TM_YEAR_BASE;
break;
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/*
* Miscellaneous conversions.
*/
case 'n': /* Any kind of white-space. */
case 't':
LEGAL_ALT(0);
while (isspace(*bp))
bp++;
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break;
default: /* Unknown/unsupported conversion. */
return (0);
}
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}
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/* LINTED functional specification */
return ((char *)bp);
}
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static int
conv_num(buf, dest, llim, ulim)
const unsigned char **buf;
int *dest;
int llim, ulim;
{
int result = 0;
/* The limit also determines the number of valid digits. */
int rulim = ulim;
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if (**buf < '0' || **buf > '9')
return (0);
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do {
result *= 10;
result += *(*buf)++ - '0';
rulim /= 10;
} while ((result * 10 <= ulim) && rulim && **buf >= '0' && **buf <= '9');
if (result < llim || result > ulim)
return (0);
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*dest = result;
return (1);
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}