NetBSD/lib/libc/sys/getgid.2

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.\" $NetBSD: getgid.2,v 1.19 2010/04/03 15:13:43 jruoho Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\" @(#)getgid.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
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.\"
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.Dd April 3, 2010
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.Dt GETGID 2
.Os
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.Sh NAME
.Nm getgid ,
.Nm getegid
.Nd get group process identification
.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libc
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In unistd.h
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.Ft gid_t
.Fn getgid void
.Ft gid_t
.Fn getegid void
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Fn getgid
function returns the real group ID of the calling process,
.Fn getegid
returns the effective group ID of the calling process.
.Pp
The real group ID is specified at login time.
.Pp
The real group ID is the group of the user who invoked the program.
As the effective group ID gives the process additional permissions
during the execution of
.Dq Em set-group-ID
mode processes,
.Fn getgid
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is used to determine the real-group-id of the calling process.
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.Sh ERRORS
The
.Fn getgid
and
.Fn getegid
functions are always successful, and no return value is reserved to
indicate an error.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr getuid 2 ,
.Xr setgid 2 ,
.Xr setgroups 2 ,
.Xr setregid 2
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.Sh STANDARDS
.Fn getgid
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and
.Fn getegid
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conform to
.St -p1003.1-90 .
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.Sh HISTORY
The
.Fn getgid
function appeared in
.At v4 .