2002-07-04 10:39:28 +04:00
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|
|
.\" $NetBSD: ftp.1,v 1.84 2002/07/04 06:39:28 lukem Exp $
|
1999-10-05 05:16:11 +04:00
|
|
|
.\"
|
2002-06-05 14:20:46 +04:00
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|
.\" Copyright (c) 1996-2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
|
1999-10-05 05:16:11 +04:00
|
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.\" All rights reserved.
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|
.\"
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|
.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
|
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.\" by Luke Mewburn.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
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|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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|
|
.\" are met:
|
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|
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
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|
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
|
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
|
|
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
|
|
|
|
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
|
|
|
|
.\" This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
|
|
|
|
.\" Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
|
|
|
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
|
|
|
|
.\" contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
|
|
|
|
.\" from this software without specific prior written permission.
|
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
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.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
|
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.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
|
|
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.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
|
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|
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.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
|
|
|
|
.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
|
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|
.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
|
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|
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.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
|
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.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
|
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.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
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|
.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
|
1995-09-08 05:05:59 +04:00
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|
.\"
|
1994-08-25 07:47:50 +04:00
|
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|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1990, 1993
|
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|
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
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|
.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
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|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
|
|
.\" are met:
|
|
|
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
|
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
|
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
|
|
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
|
|
|
|
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
|
|
|
|
.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
|
|
|
|
.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
|
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.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
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|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
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.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
|
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
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|
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
|
1995-09-08 05:05:59 +04:00
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|
.\" @(#)ftp.1 8.3 (Berkeley) 10/9/94
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
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.\"
|
2002-07-04 10:39:28 +04:00
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|
.Dd July 4, 2002
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Dt FTP 1
|
1999-03-15 11:22:20 +03:00
|
|
|
.Os
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Sh NAME
|
|
|
|
.Nm ftp
|
|
|
|
.Nd
|
1999-10-12 12:11:59 +04:00
|
|
|
Internet file transfer program
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
1999-03-07 14:29:58 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm ""
|
2001-12-23 15:23:01 +03:00
|
|
|
.Op Fl 46AadefginpRtvV
|
1999-11-27 00:41:55 +03:00
|
|
|
.Bk -words
|
2000-11-15 03:10:59 +03:00
|
|
|
.Op Fl N Ar netrc
|
|
|
|
.Ek
|
|
|
|
.Bk -words
|
1999-11-27 00:41:55 +03:00
|
|
|
.Op Fl o Ar output
|
|
|
|
.Ek
|
1999-03-07 14:29:58 +03:00
|
|
|
.Bk -words
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Op Fl P Ar port
|
1999-03-07 14:29:58 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ek
|
|
|
|
.Bk -words
|
1999-11-27 00:41:55 +03:00
|
|
|
.Op Fl r Ar retry
|
1999-03-07 14:29:58 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ek
|
[fear this; more ftp hacking from lukem :-]
features:
---------
* transfer rate throttling with the new `rate' command. syntax:
rate direction [max [incr]]
where direction is `all', `get' or `put'.
if max is not supplied, the current settings are displayed.
if max is supplied, then transfers in the given direction will
be throttled to this value.
if incr is supplied, the increment for the `on-the-fly' scaling
will be set to that, otherwise `1024' is used.
currently implemented for binary get, binary put, and url fetches.
not yet supported for ascii get or put, or local file copies.
* on-the-fly scaling of the throttle based on signals:
- SIGUSR1 raises the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
- SIGUSR2 lowers the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
* -T dir,max[,incr] option to set rate from the command line
* `k', `m', `g' suffix support for bytecounts in the `hash', `rate',
`rcvbuf' and `sndbuf' commands)
bug fixes and code mods:
------------------------
* fix up ftp_login() so that ruserpass() is always called, even for
command-line url fetches.
* implement strsuftoi(), which parses a given number into a int with
suffix support. replaces getsockbufsize()
* implement parserate(), which does the argv parsing for -T and rate
* save and restore errno in signal handlers (may not be necessary, but
it doesn't hurt)
notes:
------
the rate command has had reasonable testing, but I'd like feedback
if it doesn't do the right thing, especially from people on slower
(i.e, modem) links.
I haven't tested the rate throttle against a http server which does
`transfer-encoding: chunked' because I couldn't find a server to
test against.
1999-06-29 14:43:16 +04:00
|
|
|
.Bk -words
|
|
|
|
.Oo
|
|
|
|
.Fl T
|
|
|
|
.Sm off
|
|
|
|
.Xo
|
1999-11-27 00:41:55 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ar dir ,
|
|
|
|
.Ar max
|
|
|
|
.Op , Ar inc
|
[fear this; more ftp hacking from lukem :-]
features:
---------
* transfer rate throttling with the new `rate' command. syntax:
rate direction [max [incr]]
where direction is `all', `get' or `put'.
if max is not supplied, the current settings are displayed.
if max is supplied, then transfers in the given direction will
be throttled to this value.
if incr is supplied, the increment for the `on-the-fly' scaling
will be set to that, otherwise `1024' is used.
currently implemented for binary get, binary put, and url fetches.
not yet supported for ascii get or put, or local file copies.
* on-the-fly scaling of the throttle based on signals:
- SIGUSR1 raises the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
- SIGUSR2 lowers the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
* -T dir,max[,incr] option to set rate from the command line
* `k', `m', `g' suffix support for bytecounts in the `hash', `rate',
`rcvbuf' and `sndbuf' commands)
bug fixes and code mods:
------------------------
* fix up ftp_login() so that ruserpass() is always called, even for
command-line url fetches.
* implement strsuftoi(), which parses a given number into a int with
suffix support. replaces getsockbufsize()
* implement parserate(), which does the argv parsing for -T and rate
* save and restore errno in signal handlers (may not be necessary, but
it doesn't hurt)
notes:
------
the rate command has had reasonable testing, but I'd like feedback
if it doesn't do the right thing, especially from people on slower
(i.e, modem) links.
I haven't tested the rate throttle against a http server which does
`transfer-encoding: chunked' because I couldn't find a server to
test against.
1999-06-29 14:43:16 +04:00
|
|
|
.Xc
|
|
|
|
.Sm on
|
|
|
|
.Oc
|
|
|
|
.Ek
|
1999-03-07 14:29:58 +03:00
|
|
|
.Bk -words
|
1999-11-27 00:41:55 +03:00
|
|
|
.Oo
|
|
|
|
[\fIuser\fR@]\fIhost\fR
|
|
|
|
.Op Ar port
|
|
|
|
.Oc
|
1999-03-07 14:29:58 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ek
|
|
|
|
.Bk -words
|
1999-11-27 00:41:55 +03:00
|
|
|
[\fIuser\fR@]\fIhost\fR:[\fIpath\fR][/]
|
1999-03-07 14:29:58 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ek
|
|
|
|
.Bk -words
|
1999-11-27 00:41:55 +03:00
|
|
|
.Op file:///\fIpath\fR
|
1999-03-07 14:29:58 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ek
|
|
|
|
.Bk -words
|
1999-11-27 00:41:55 +03:00
|
|
|
.Op ftp://[\fIuser\fR[:\fIpassword\fR]@]\fIhost\fR[:\fIport\fR]/\fIpath\fR[/]
|
1999-03-07 14:29:58 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ek
|
|
|
|
.Bk -words
|
1999-11-27 00:41:55 +03:00
|
|
|
.Op http://[\fIuser\fR[:\fIpassword\fR]@]\fIhost\fR[:\fIport\fR]/\fIpath\fR
|
1999-03-07 14:29:58 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ek
|
1999-11-27 00:41:55 +03:00
|
|
|
.Op Ar \&.\&.\&.
|
2000-05-31 18:23:57 +04:00
|
|
|
.Nm ""
|
|
|
|
.Fl u Ar url
|
|
|
|
.\".Ar ftp://[\fIuser\fR[:\fIpassword\fR]@]\fIhost\fR[:\fIport\fR]/\fIpath\fR[/[file]]
|
|
|
|
.\"|
|
|
|
|
.\".Ar [\fIuser\fR@]\fIhost\fR:[\fIpath\fR][/[\fIfile\fR]]
|
|
|
|
.Bk -words
|
|
|
|
file
|
|
|
|
.Ek
|
|
|
|
.Op Ar \&.\&.\&.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1999-10-12 12:11:59 +04:00
|
|
|
is the user interface to the Internet standard File Transfer Protocol.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
The program allows a user to transfer files to and from a
|
|
|
|
remote network site.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
1999-11-27 00:41:55 +03:00
|
|
|
The last five arguments will fetch a file using the
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
1999-11-27 00:41:55 +03:00
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
|
.Tn HTTP
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
protocols, or by direct copying, into the current directory.
|
1997-03-13 09:23:11 +03:00
|
|
|
This is ideal for scripts.
|
|
|
|
Refer to
|
|
|
|
.Sx AUTO-FETCHING FILES
|
|
|
|
below for more information.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
Options may be specified at the command line, or to the
|
|
|
|
command interpreter.
|
1998-06-04 12:28:35 +04:00
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width "port "
|
2001-12-23 15:23:01 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Fl 4
|
|
|
|
Forces
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
to only use IPv4 addresses.
|
|
|
|
.It Fl 6
|
|
|
|
Forces
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
to only use IPv6 addresses.
|
1998-06-04 12:28:35 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Fl A
|
|
|
|
Force active mode ftp.
|
|
|
|
By default,
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
will try to use passive mode ftp and fall back to active mode
|
|
|
|
if passive is not supported by the server.
|
|
|
|
This option causes
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
to always use an active connection.
|
|
|
|
It is only useful for connecting to very old servers that do not
|
|
|
|
implement passive mode properly.
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Fl a
|
|
|
|
Causes
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
to bypass normal login procedure, and use an anonymous login instead.
|
|
|
|
.It Fl d
|
|
|
|
Enables debugging.
|
1997-03-13 09:23:11 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Fl e
|
|
|
|
Disables command line editing.
|
1998-06-04 12:28:35 +04:00
|
|
|
This is useful for Emacs ange-ftp mode.
|
1999-01-23 18:46:24 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Fl f
|
|
|
|
Forces a cache reload for transfers that go through the
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
1999-03-08 07:36:12 +03:00
|
|
|
or
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Tn HTTP
|
|
|
|
proxies.
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Fl g
|
|
|
|
Disables file name globbing.
|
|
|
|
.It Fl i
|
|
|
|
Turns off interactive prompting during
|
|
|
|
multiple file transfers.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Fl n
|
|
|
|
Restrains
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1997-01-19 17:19:02 +03:00
|
|
|
from attempting
|
|
|
|
.Dq auto-login
|
|
|
|
upon initial connection.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
If auto-login is enabled,
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
will check the
|
|
|
|
.Pa .netrc
|
|
|
|
(see below) file in the user's home directory for an entry describing
|
|
|
|
an account on the remote machine.
|
|
|
|
If no entry exists,
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
will prompt for the remote machine login name (default is the user
|
|
|
|
identity on the local machine), and, if necessary, prompt for a password
|
|
|
|
and an account with which to login.
|
2000-11-15 03:10:59 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Fl N Ar netrc
|
|
|
|
Use
|
|
|
|
.Ar netrc
|
|
|
|
instead of
|
|
|
|
.Pa ~/.netrc .
|
|
|
|
Refer to
|
|
|
|
.Sx THE .netrc FILE
|
|
|
|
for more information.
|
1998-06-04 12:28:35 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Fl o Ar output
|
|
|
|
When auto-fetching files, save the contents in
|
|
|
|
.Ar output .
|
|
|
|
.Ar output
|
|
|
|
is parsed according to the
|
|
|
|
.Sx FILE NAMING CONVENTIONS
|
|
|
|
below.
|
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Ar output
|
|
|
|
is not
|
|
|
|
.Sq -
|
|
|
|
or doesn't start with
|
|
|
|
.Sq \&| ,
|
|
|
|
then only the first file specified will be retrieved into
|
|
|
|
.Ar output ;
|
1998-07-26 16:58:16 +04:00
|
|
|
all other files will be retrieved into the basename of their
|
1998-06-04 12:28:35 +04:00
|
|
|
remote name.
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Fl p
|
|
|
|
Enable passive mode operation for use behind connection filtering firewalls.
|
1998-06-04 12:28:35 +04:00
|
|
|
This option has been deprecated as
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
now tries to use passive mode by default, falling back to active mode
|
|
|
|
if the server does not support passive connections.
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Fl P Ar port
|
|
|
|
Sets the port number to
|
|
|
|
.Ar port .
|
1998-06-04 12:28:35 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Fl r Ar wait
|
|
|
|
Retry the connection attempt if it failed, pausing for
|
|
|
|
.Ar wait
|
|
|
|
seconds.
|
1999-03-22 10:36:40 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Fl R
|
1999-11-10 10:34:41 +03:00
|
|
|
Restart all non-proxied auto-fetches.
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Fl t
|
|
|
|
Enables packet tracing.
|
[fear this; more ftp hacking from lukem :-]
features:
---------
* transfer rate throttling with the new `rate' command. syntax:
rate direction [max [incr]]
where direction is `all', `get' or `put'.
if max is not supplied, the current settings are displayed.
if max is supplied, then transfers in the given direction will
be throttled to this value.
if incr is supplied, the increment for the `on-the-fly' scaling
will be set to that, otherwise `1024' is used.
currently implemented for binary get, binary put, and url fetches.
not yet supported for ascii get or put, or local file copies.
* on-the-fly scaling of the throttle based on signals:
- SIGUSR1 raises the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
- SIGUSR2 lowers the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
* -T dir,max[,incr] option to set rate from the command line
* `k', `m', `g' suffix support for bytecounts in the `hash', `rate',
`rcvbuf' and `sndbuf' commands)
bug fixes and code mods:
------------------------
* fix up ftp_login() so that ruserpass() is always called, even for
command-line url fetches.
* implement strsuftoi(), which parses a given number into a int with
suffix support. replaces getsockbufsize()
* implement parserate(), which does the argv parsing for -T and rate
* save and restore errno in signal handlers (may not be necessary, but
it doesn't hurt)
notes:
------
the rate command has had reasonable testing, but I'd like feedback
if it doesn't do the right thing, especially from people on slower
(i.e, modem) links.
I haven't tested the rate throttle against a http server which does
`transfer-encoding: chunked' because I couldn't find a server to
test against.
1999-06-29 14:43:16 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Xo
|
|
|
|
.Fl T
|
|
|
|
.Sm off
|
|
|
|
.Ar direction ,
|
|
|
|
.Ar maximum
|
|
|
|
.Op , Ar increment
|
|
|
|
.Sm on
|
|
|
|
.Xc
|
|
|
|
Set the maximum transfer rate for
|
|
|
|
.Ar direction
|
|
|
|
to
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ar maximum
|
1999-10-01 09:08:31 +04:00
|
|
|
bytes/second,
|
[fear this; more ftp hacking from lukem :-]
features:
---------
* transfer rate throttling with the new `rate' command. syntax:
rate direction [max [incr]]
where direction is `all', `get' or `put'.
if max is not supplied, the current settings are displayed.
if max is supplied, then transfers in the given direction will
be throttled to this value.
if incr is supplied, the increment for the `on-the-fly' scaling
will be set to that, otherwise `1024' is used.
currently implemented for binary get, binary put, and url fetches.
not yet supported for ascii get or put, or local file copies.
* on-the-fly scaling of the throttle based on signals:
- SIGUSR1 raises the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
- SIGUSR2 lowers the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
* -T dir,max[,incr] option to set rate from the command line
* `k', `m', `g' suffix support for bytecounts in the `hash', `rate',
`rcvbuf' and `sndbuf' commands)
bug fixes and code mods:
------------------------
* fix up ftp_login() so that ruserpass() is always called, even for
command-line url fetches.
* implement strsuftoi(), which parses a given number into a int with
suffix support. replaces getsockbufsize()
* implement parserate(), which does the argv parsing for -T and rate
* save and restore errno in signal handlers (may not be necessary, but
it doesn't hurt)
notes:
------
the rate command has had reasonable testing, but I'd like feedback
if it doesn't do the right thing, especially from people on slower
(i.e, modem) links.
I haven't tested the rate throttle against a http server which does
`transfer-encoding: chunked' because I couldn't find a server to
test against.
1999-06-29 14:43:16 +04:00
|
|
|
and if specified, the increment to
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ar increment
|
1999-10-01 09:08:31 +04:00
|
|
|
bytes/second.
|
[fear this; more ftp hacking from lukem :-]
features:
---------
* transfer rate throttling with the new `rate' command. syntax:
rate direction [max [incr]]
where direction is `all', `get' or `put'.
if max is not supplied, the current settings are displayed.
if max is supplied, then transfers in the given direction will
be throttled to this value.
if incr is supplied, the increment for the `on-the-fly' scaling
will be set to that, otherwise `1024' is used.
currently implemented for binary get, binary put, and url fetches.
not yet supported for ascii get or put, or local file copies.
* on-the-fly scaling of the throttle based on signals:
- SIGUSR1 raises the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
- SIGUSR2 lowers the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
* -T dir,max[,incr] option to set rate from the command line
* `k', `m', `g' suffix support for bytecounts in the `hash', `rate',
`rcvbuf' and `sndbuf' commands)
bug fixes and code mods:
------------------------
* fix up ftp_login() so that ruserpass() is always called, even for
command-line url fetches.
* implement strsuftoi(), which parses a given number into a int with
suffix support. replaces getsockbufsize()
* implement parserate(), which does the argv parsing for -T and rate
* save and restore errno in signal handlers (may not be necessary, but
it doesn't hurt)
notes:
------
the rate command has had reasonable testing, but I'd like feedback
if it doesn't do the right thing, especially from people on slower
(i.e, modem) links.
I haven't tested the rate throttle against a http server which does
`transfer-encoding: chunked' because I couldn't find a server to
test against.
1999-06-29 14:43:16 +04:00
|
|
|
Refer to
|
|
|
|
.Ic rate
|
|
|
|
for more information.
|
2000-05-31 18:23:57 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Fl u Ar url file Op \&.\&.\&.
|
|
|
|
Upload files on the command line to
|
|
|
|
.Ar url
|
|
|
|
where
|
|
|
|
.Ar url
|
|
|
|
is one of the ftp URL types as supported by auto-fetch
|
|
|
|
(with an optional target filename for single file uploads), and
|
|
|
|
.Ar file
|
|
|
|
is one or more local files to be uploaded.
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Fl v
|
1999-01-24 05:39:29 +03:00
|
|
|
Enable
|
|
|
|
.Ic verbose
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Ic progress .
|
|
|
|
This is the default if output is to a terminal (and in the case of
|
|
|
|
.Ic progress ,
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
is the foreground process).
|
[Yet Another Huge Ftp Commit - hopefully the last for a while,
barring any more little things people want added ...]
New features:
* progressmeter is now asynchronous, so "stalled" transfers can be
detected. "- stalled -" is displayed instead of the ETA in this case.
When the xfer resumes, the time that the xfer was stalled for is
factored out of the ETA. It is debatable whether this is better than
not factoring it out, but I like it this way (I.e, if it stalls for 8
seconds and the ETA was 30 seconds, when it resumes the ETA will still
be 30 seconds).
* verbosity can be disabled on the command line (-V), so that in auto-fetch
mode the only lines displayed will be a description of the file, and
the progress bar (if possible)
* if the screen is resized (and detected via the SIGWINCH signal), the
progress bar will rescale automatically.
Bugs fixed:
* progress bar will not use the last character on the line, as this can
cause problems on some terminals
* screen dimensions (via ioctl(TIOCWINSZ)) should use stdout not stdin
* progressmeter() used some vars before initialising them
* ^D will quit now. [fixes bin/3162]
* use hstrerror() to generate error message for host name lookup failure.
* use getcwd instead of getwd (it should have been OK, but why tempt fate?)
* auto-fetch transfers will always return a positive exit value upon failure
or interruption, relative to the file's position in argv[].
* remote completion of / will work, without putting a leading "///".
This is actually a bug in ftpd(1), where "NLST /" prefixes all names
with "//", but fixing every ftpd(1) is not an option...
1997-02-01 13:44:54 +03:00
|
|
|
Forces
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
to show all responses from the remote server, as well
|
|
|
|
as report on data transfer statistics.
|
[Yet Another Huge Ftp Commit - hopefully the last for a while,
barring any more little things people want added ...]
New features:
* progressmeter is now asynchronous, so "stalled" transfers can be
detected. "- stalled -" is displayed instead of the ETA in this case.
When the xfer resumes, the time that the xfer was stalled for is
factored out of the ETA. It is debatable whether this is better than
not factoring it out, but I like it this way (I.e, if it stalls for 8
seconds and the ETA was 30 seconds, when it resumes the ETA will still
be 30 seconds).
* verbosity can be disabled on the command line (-V), so that in auto-fetch
mode the only lines displayed will be a description of the file, and
the progress bar (if possible)
* if the screen is resized (and detected via the SIGWINCH signal), the
progress bar will rescale automatically.
Bugs fixed:
* progress bar will not use the last character on the line, as this can
cause problems on some terminals
* screen dimensions (via ioctl(TIOCWINSZ)) should use stdout not stdin
* progressmeter() used some vars before initialising them
* ^D will quit now. [fixes bin/3162]
* use hstrerror() to generate error message for host name lookup failure.
* use getcwd instead of getwd (it should have been OK, but why tempt fate?)
* auto-fetch transfers will always return a positive exit value upon failure
or interruption, relative to the file's position in argv[].
* remote completion of / will work, without putting a leading "///".
This is actually a bug in ftpd(1), where "NLST /" prefixes all names
with "//", but fixing every ftpd(1) is not an option...
1997-02-01 13:44:54 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Fl V
|
1999-01-24 05:39:29 +03:00
|
|
|
Disable
|
|
|
|
.Ic verbose
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Ic progress ,
|
|
|
|
overriding the default of enabled when output is to a terminal.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The client host with which
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
is to communicate may be specified on the command line.
|
|
|
|
If this is done,
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
will immediately attempt to establish a connection to an
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
server on that host; otherwise,
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
will enter its command interpreter and await instructions
|
|
|
|
from the user.
|
|
|
|
When
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
is awaiting commands from the user the prompt
|
2002-02-08 04:36:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ql ftp\*[Gt]
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
is provided to the user.
|
|
|
|
The following commands are recognized
|
|
|
|
by
|
|
|
|
.Nm ftp :
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Fl
|
|
|
|
.It Ic \&! Op Ar command Op Ar args
|
|
|
|
Invoke an interactive shell on the local machine.
|
|
|
|
If there are arguments, the first is taken to be a command to execute
|
|
|
|
directly, with the rest of the arguments as its arguments.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic \&$ Ar macro-name Op Ar args
|
|
|
|
Execute the macro
|
|
|
|
.Ar macro-name
|
|
|
|
that was defined with the
|
|
|
|
.Ic macdef
|
|
|
|
command.
|
|
|
|
Arguments are passed to the macro unglobbed.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic account Op Ar passwd
|
|
|
|
Supply a supplemental password required by a remote system for access
|
|
|
|
to resources once a login has been successfully completed.
|
|
|
|
If no argument is included, the user will be prompted for an account
|
|
|
|
password in a non-echoing input mode.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic append Ar local-file Op Ar remote-file
|
|
|
|
Append a local file to a file on the remote machine.
|
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Ar remote-file
|
|
|
|
is left unspecified, the local file name is used in naming the
|
|
|
|
remote file after being altered by any
|
|
|
|
.Ic ntrans
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
|
.Ic nmap
|
|
|
|
setting.
|
|
|
|
File transfer uses the current settings for
|
|
|
|
.Ic type ,
|
|
|
|
.Ic format ,
|
|
|
|
.Ic mode ,
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Ic structure .
|
|
|
|
.It Ic ascii
|
|
|
|
Set the file transfer
|
|
|
|
.Ic type
|
|
|
|
to network
|
|
|
|
.Tn ASCII .
|
|
|
|
This is the default type.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic bell
|
|
|
|
Arrange that a bell be sounded after each file transfer
|
|
|
|
command is completed.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic binary
|
|
|
|
Set the file transfer
|
|
|
|
.Ic type
|
|
|
|
to support binary image transfer.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic bye
|
|
|
|
Terminate the
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
session with the remote server
|
|
|
|
and exit
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm ftp .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
An end of file will also terminate the session and exit.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic case
|
|
|
|
Toggle remote computer file name case mapping during
|
2000-11-15 03:10:59 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ic get ,
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ic mget
|
2000-11-15 03:10:59 +03:00
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Ic mput
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
commands.
|
|
|
|
When
|
|
|
|
.Ic case
|
|
|
|
is on (default is off), remote computer file names with all letters in
|
|
|
|
upper case are written in the local directory with the letters mapped
|
|
|
|
to lower case.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic \&cd Ar remote-directory
|
|
|
|
Change the working directory on the remote machine
|
|
|
|
to
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ar remote-directory .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic cdup
|
|
|
|
Change the remote machine working directory to the parent of the
|
|
|
|
current remote machine working directory.
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic chmod Ar mode remote-file
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
Change the permission modes of the file
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ar remote-file
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
on the remote
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
system to
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ar mode .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic close
|
|
|
|
Terminate the
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
session with the remote server, and
|
|
|
|
return to the command interpreter.
|
|
|
|
Any defined macros are erased.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic \&cr
|
|
|
|
Toggle carriage return stripping during
|
|
|
|
ascii type file retrieval.
|
|
|
|
Records are denoted by a carriage return/linefeed sequence
|
|
|
|
during ascii type file transfer.
|
|
|
|
When
|
|
|
|
.Ic \&cr
|
|
|
|
is on (the default), carriage returns are stripped from this
|
|
|
|
sequence to conform with the
|
|
|
|
.Ux
|
|
|
|
single linefeed record
|
|
|
|
delimiter.
|
|
|
|
Records on
|
|
|
|
.Pf non\- Ns Ux
|
|
|
|
remote systems may contain single linefeeds;
|
|
|
|
when an ascii type transfer is made, these linefeeds may be
|
|
|
|
distinguished from a record delimiter only when
|
|
|
|
.Ic \&cr
|
|
|
|
is off.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic debug Op Ar debug-value
|
|
|
|
Toggle debugging mode.
|
|
|
|
If an optional
|
|
|
|
.Ar debug-value
|
|
|
|
is specified it is used to set the debugging level.
|
|
|
|
When debugging is on,
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
prints each command sent to the remote machine, preceded
|
|
|
|
by the string
|
2002-02-08 04:36:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ql \-\-\*[Gt]
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic delete Ar remote-file
|
|
|
|
Delete the file
|
|
|
|
.Ar remote-file
|
|
|
|
on the remote machine.
|
add support for FEAT and OPTS commands with `features' and `opts'.
(from RFC 2389).
add support for MLST & MLSD (machine parseble listings) with 'mlst', 'mlsd'
and 'pmlsd' (mlsd |$PAGER) commands. (from draft-ietf-ftpext-mlst-11)
rename remotesyst() to getremoteinfo(), and modify to parse the result from
FEAT (if supported), and take into account the support for the various
extensions such as MDTM, SIZE, REST (STREAM), MLSD, and FEAT/OPTS.
put each feature into one of the following categories:
- known to work (explicit FEAT)
- unknown but assume works until explicit failure, when it's
then tagged as `known not to work'.
- known not to work (FEAT succeeded but didn't return anything,
or was unknown and then explicit failure)
assign results into features[] matrix.
add support to getreply() so that an optional callback will be called
for each line received from the server except for the first and last.
this is used in FEAT (and MLST) parsing.
modify various commands to check if REST (STREAM), MDTM and SIZE are
explicitly or implicitly supported before using.
fix `syst' when verbose is off.
minor knf (indent goto labels by one space, etc).
simply various command usage handlers by assuming that argv != NULL except
for quit() and disconnect().
2000-07-18 11:16:52 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic dir Op Ar remote-path Op Ar local-file
|
1996-12-06 05:28:13 +03:00
|
|
|
Print a listing of the contents of a
|
|
|
|
directory on the remote machine.
|
|
|
|
The listing includes any system-dependent information that the server
|
|
|
|
chooses to include; for example, most
|
|
|
|
.Ux
|
|
|
|
systems will produce
|
|
|
|
output from the command
|
|
|
|
.Ql ls \-l .
|
|
|
|
If
|
add support for FEAT and OPTS commands with `features' and `opts'.
(from RFC 2389).
add support for MLST & MLSD (machine parseble listings) with 'mlst', 'mlsd'
and 'pmlsd' (mlsd |$PAGER) commands. (from draft-ietf-ftpext-mlst-11)
rename remotesyst() to getremoteinfo(), and modify to parse the result from
FEAT (if supported), and take into account the support for the various
extensions such as MDTM, SIZE, REST (STREAM), MLSD, and FEAT/OPTS.
put each feature into one of the following categories:
- known to work (explicit FEAT)
- unknown but assume works until explicit failure, when it's
then tagged as `known not to work'.
- known not to work (FEAT succeeded but didn't return anything,
or was unknown and then explicit failure)
assign results into features[] matrix.
add support to getreply() so that an optional callback will be called
for each line received from the server except for the first and last.
this is used in FEAT (and MLST) parsing.
modify various commands to check if REST (STREAM), MDTM and SIZE are
explicitly or implicitly supported before using.
fix `syst' when verbose is off.
minor knf (indent goto labels by one space, etc).
simply various command usage handlers by assuming that argv != NULL except
for quit() and disconnect().
2000-07-18 11:16:52 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ar remote-path
|
1996-12-06 05:28:13 +03:00
|
|
|
is left unspecified, the current working directory is used.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
If interactive prompting is on,
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
will prompt the user to verify that the last argument is indeed the
|
|
|
|
target local file for receiving
|
|
|
|
.Ic dir
|
|
|
|
output.
|
1996-12-06 05:28:13 +03:00
|
|
|
If no local file is specified, or if
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ar local-file
|
|
|
|
is
|
1996-12-06 05:28:13 +03:00
|
|
|
.Sq Fl ,
|
|
|
|
the output is sent to the terminal.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic disconnect
|
|
|
|
A synonym for
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ic close .
|
1997-01-19 17:19:02 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic edit
|
|
|
|
Toggle command line editing, and context sensitive command and file
|
|
|
|
completion.
|
[Yet Another Huge Ftp Commit - hopefully the last for a while,
barring any more little things people want added ...]
New features:
* progressmeter is now asynchronous, so "stalled" transfers can be
detected. "- stalled -" is displayed instead of the ETA in this case.
When the xfer resumes, the time that the xfer was stalled for is
factored out of the ETA. It is debatable whether this is better than
not factoring it out, but I like it this way (I.e, if it stalls for 8
seconds and the ETA was 30 seconds, when it resumes the ETA will still
be 30 seconds).
* verbosity can be disabled on the command line (-V), so that in auto-fetch
mode the only lines displayed will be a description of the file, and
the progress bar (if possible)
* if the screen is resized (and detected via the SIGWINCH signal), the
progress bar will rescale automatically.
Bugs fixed:
* progress bar will not use the last character on the line, as this can
cause problems on some terminals
* screen dimensions (via ioctl(TIOCWINSZ)) should use stdout not stdin
* progressmeter() used some vars before initialising them
* ^D will quit now. [fixes bin/3162]
* use hstrerror() to generate error message for host name lookup failure.
* use getcwd instead of getwd (it should have been OK, but why tempt fate?)
* auto-fetch transfers will always return a positive exit value upon failure
or interruption, relative to the file's position in argv[].
* remote completion of / will work, without putting a leading "///".
This is actually a bug in ftpd(1), where "NLST /" prefixes all names
with "//", but fixing every ftpd(1) is not an option...
1997-02-01 13:44:54 +03:00
|
|
|
This is automatically enabled if input is from a terminal, and
|
1997-01-19 17:19:02 +03:00
|
|
|
disabled otherwise.
|
1999-07-12 00:37:39 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic epsv4
|
1999-10-01 12:01:12 +04:00
|
|
|
Toggle the use of the extended
|
1999-07-12 17:20:34 +04:00
|
|
|
.Dv EPSV
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Dv EPRT
|
1999-10-01 12:01:12 +04:00
|
|
|
commands on IPv4 connections; first try
|
1999-07-12 17:20:34 +04:00
|
|
|
.Dv EPSV /
|
|
|
|
.Dv EPRT ,
|
|
|
|
and then
|
|
|
|
.Dv PASV /
|
1999-10-01 12:01:12 +04:00
|
|
|
.Dv PORT .
|
|
|
|
This is enabled by default.
|
|
|
|
If an extended command fails then this option will be temporarily
|
|
|
|
disabled for the duration of the current connection, or until
|
|
|
|
.Ic epsv4
|
|
|
|
is executed again.
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic exit
|
|
|
|
A synonym for
|
|
|
|
.Ic bye .
|
add support for FEAT and OPTS commands with `features' and `opts'.
(from RFC 2389).
add support for MLST & MLSD (machine parseble listings) with 'mlst', 'mlsd'
and 'pmlsd' (mlsd |$PAGER) commands. (from draft-ietf-ftpext-mlst-11)
rename remotesyst() to getremoteinfo(), and modify to parse the result from
FEAT (if supported), and take into account the support for the various
extensions such as MDTM, SIZE, REST (STREAM), MLSD, and FEAT/OPTS.
put each feature into one of the following categories:
- known to work (explicit FEAT)
- unknown but assume works until explicit failure, when it's
then tagged as `known not to work'.
- known not to work (FEAT succeeded but didn't return anything,
or was unknown and then explicit failure)
assign results into features[] matrix.
add support to getreply() so that an optional callback will be called
for each line received from the server except for the first and last.
this is used in FEAT (and MLST) parsing.
modify various commands to check if REST (STREAM), MDTM and SIZE are
explicitly or implicitly supported before using.
fix `syst' when verbose is off.
minor knf (indent goto labels by one space, etc).
simply various command usage handlers by assuming that argv != NULL except
for quit() and disconnect().
2000-07-18 11:16:52 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic features
|
|
|
|
Display what features the remote server supports (using the
|
|
|
|
.Dv FEAT
|
|
|
|
command).
|
2000-05-01 13:44:53 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic fget Ar localfile
|
|
|
|
Retrieve the files listed in
|
|
|
|
.Ar localfile ,
|
|
|
|
which has one line per filename.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic form Ar format
|
|
|
|
Set the file transfer
|
|
|
|
.Ic form
|
|
|
|
to
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ar format .
|
2002-05-18 07:00:13 +04:00
|
|
|
The default (and only supported)
|
|
|
|
format is
|
|
|
|
.Dq non-print .
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic ftp Ar host Op Ar port
|
|
|
|
A synonym for
|
|
|
|
.Ic open .
|
|
|
|
.It Ic gate Op Ar host Op Ar port
|
|
|
|
Toggle gate-ftp mode, which used to connect through the
|
|
|
|
TIS FWTK and Gauntlet ftp proxies.
|
|
|
|
This will not be permitted if the gate-ftp server hasn't been set
|
|
|
|
(either explicitly by the user, or from the
|
|
|
|
.Ev FTPSERVER
|
|
|
|
environment variable).
|
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Ar host
|
|
|
|
is given,
|
|
|
|
then gate-ftp mode will be enabled, and the gate-ftp server will be set to
|
|
|
|
.Ar host .
|
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Ar port
|
|
|
|
is also given, that will be used as the port to connect to on the
|
|
|
|
gate-ftp server.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic get Ar remote-file Op Ar local-file
|
|
|
|
Retrieve the
|
|
|
|
.Ar remote-file
|
|
|
|
and store it on the local machine.
|
|
|
|
If the local
|
|
|
|
file name is not specified, it is given the same
|
|
|
|
name it has on the remote machine, subject to
|
|
|
|
alteration by the current
|
|
|
|
.Ic case ,
|
|
|
|
.Ic ntrans ,
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Ic nmap
|
|
|
|
settings.
|
|
|
|
The current settings for
|
|
|
|
.Ic type ,
|
|
|
|
.Ic form ,
|
|
|
|
.Ic mode ,
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Ic structure
|
|
|
|
are used while transferring the file.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic glob
|
|
|
|
Toggle filename expansion for
|
|
|
|
.Ic mdelete ,
|
2000-11-15 03:10:59 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ic mget ,
|
|
|
|
.Ic mput ,
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
and
|
2000-11-15 03:10:59 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ic mreget .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
If globbing is turned off with
|
|
|
|
.Ic glob ,
|
|
|
|
the file name arguments
|
|
|
|
are taken literally and not expanded.
|
|
|
|
Globbing for
|
|
|
|
.Ic mput
|
|
|
|
is done as in
|
|
|
|
.Xr csh 1 .
|
|
|
|
For
|
2000-11-15 03:10:59 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ic mdelete ,
|
|
|
|
.Ic mget ,
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
and
|
2000-11-15 03:10:59 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ic mreget ,
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
each remote file name is expanded
|
|
|
|
separately on the remote machine and the lists are not merged.
|
|
|
|
Expansion of a directory name is likely to be
|
|
|
|
different from expansion of the name of an ordinary file:
|
|
|
|
the exact result depends on the foreign operating system and ftp server,
|
|
|
|
and can be previewed by doing
|
|
|
|
.Ql mls remote-files \-
|
|
|
|
Note:
|
2000-11-15 03:10:59 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ic mget ,
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ic mput
|
2000-11-15 03:10:59 +03:00
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Ic mreget
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
are not meant to transfer
|
|
|
|
entire directory subtrees of files.
|
|
|
|
That can be done by
|
|
|
|
transferring a
|
|
|
|
.Xr tar 1
|
|
|
|
archive of the subtree (in binary mode).
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic hash Op Ar size
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
Toggle hash-sign (``#'') printing for each data block
|
|
|
|
transferred.
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
The size of a data block defaults to 1024 bytes.
|
|
|
|
This can be changed by specifying
|
|
|
|
.Ar size
|
|
|
|
in bytes.
|
1998-10-08 18:45:26 +04:00
|
|
|
Enabling
|
|
|
|
.Ic hash
|
|
|
|
disables
|
|
|
|
.Ic progress .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic help Op Ar command
|
|
|
|
Print an informative message about the meaning of
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ar command .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
If no argument is given,
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
prints a list of the known commands.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic idle Op Ar seconds
|
|
|
|
Set the inactivity timer on the remote server to
|
|
|
|
.Ar seconds
|
|
|
|
seconds.
|
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Ar seconds
|
1994-01-11 05:21:43 +03:00
|
|
|
is omitted, the current inactivity timer is printed.
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic image
|
|
|
|
A synonym for
|
|
|
|
.Ic binary .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic lcd Op Ar directory
|
|
|
|
Change the working directory on the local machine.
|
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
no
|
|
|
|
.Ar directory
|
|
|
|
is specified, the user's home directory is used.
|
1997-04-05 07:27:32 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic less Ar file
|
|
|
|
A synonym for
|
|
|
|
.Ic page .
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic lpage Ar local-file
|
|
|
|
Display
|
|
|
|
.Ar local-file
|
|
|
|
with the program specified by the
|
|
|
|
.Ic "set pager"
|
|
|
|
option.
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic lpwd
|
|
|
|
Print the working directory on the local machine.
|
add support for FEAT and OPTS commands with `features' and `opts'.
(from RFC 2389).
add support for MLST & MLSD (machine parseble listings) with 'mlst', 'mlsd'
and 'pmlsd' (mlsd |$PAGER) commands. (from draft-ietf-ftpext-mlst-11)
rename remotesyst() to getremoteinfo(), and modify to parse the result from
FEAT (if supported), and take into account the support for the various
extensions such as MDTM, SIZE, REST (STREAM), MLSD, and FEAT/OPTS.
put each feature into one of the following categories:
- known to work (explicit FEAT)
- unknown but assume works until explicit failure, when it's
then tagged as `known not to work'.
- known not to work (FEAT succeeded but didn't return anything,
or was unknown and then explicit failure)
assign results into features[] matrix.
add support to getreply() so that an optional callback will be called
for each line received from the server except for the first and last.
this is used in FEAT (and MLST) parsing.
modify various commands to check if REST (STREAM), MDTM and SIZE are
explicitly or implicitly supported before using.
fix `syst' when verbose is off.
minor knf (indent goto labels by one space, etc).
simply various command usage handlers by assuming that argv != NULL except
for quit() and disconnect().
2000-07-18 11:16:52 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic \&ls Op Ar remote-path Op Ar local-file
|
2000-05-28 11:53:30 +04:00
|
|
|
A synonym for
|
|
|
|
.Ic dir .
|
1994-08-25 07:49:46 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic macdef Ar macro-name
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
Define a macro.
|
|
|
|
Subsequent lines are stored as the macro
|
|
|
|
.Ar macro-name ;
|
|
|
|
a null line (consecutive newline characters
|
|
|
|
in a file or
|
|
|
|
carriage returns from the terminal) terminates macro input mode.
|
|
|
|
There is a limit of 16 macros and 4096 total characters in all
|
|
|
|
defined macros.
|
|
|
|
Macros remain defined until a
|
|
|
|
.Ic close
|
|
|
|
command is executed.
|
|
|
|
The macro processor interprets `$' and `\e' as special characters.
|
|
|
|
A `$' followed by a number (or numbers) is replaced by the
|
|
|
|
corresponding argument on the macro invocation command line.
|
|
|
|
A `$' followed by an `i' signals that macro processor that the
|
|
|
|
executing macro is to be looped.
|
|
|
|
On the first pass `$i' is
|
|
|
|
replaced by the first argument on the macro invocation command line,
|
|
|
|
on the second pass it is replaced by the second argument, and so on.
|
|
|
|
A `\e' followed by any character is replaced by that character.
|
|
|
|
Use the `\e' to prevent special treatment of the `$'.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic mdelete Op Ar remote-files
|
|
|
|
Delete the
|
|
|
|
.Ar remote-files
|
|
|
|
on the remote machine.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic mdir Ar remote-files local-file
|
|
|
|
Like
|
|
|
|
.Ic dir ,
|
|
|
|
except multiple remote files may be specified.
|
|
|
|
If interactive prompting is on,
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
will prompt the user to verify that the last argument is indeed the
|
|
|
|
target local file for receiving
|
|
|
|
.Ic mdir
|
|
|
|
output.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic mget Ar remote-files
|
|
|
|
Expand the
|
|
|
|
.Ar remote-files
|
|
|
|
on the remote machine
|
|
|
|
and do a
|
|
|
|
.Ic get
|
|
|
|
for each file name thus produced.
|
|
|
|
See
|
|
|
|
.Ic glob
|
|
|
|
for details on the filename expansion.
|
|
|
|
Resulting file names will then be processed according to
|
|
|
|
.Ic case ,
|
|
|
|
.Ic ntrans ,
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Ic nmap
|
|
|
|
settings.
|
|
|
|
Files are transferred into the local working directory,
|
|
|
|
which can be changed with
|
|
|
|
.Ql lcd directory ;
|
|
|
|
new local directories can be created with
|
|
|
|
.Ql "\&! mkdir directory" .
|
|
|
|
.It Ic mkdir Ar directory-name
|
|
|
|
Make a directory on the remote machine.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic mls Ar remote-files local-file
|
|
|
|
Like
|
1996-12-06 05:28:13 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ic ls ,
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
except multiple remote files may be specified,
|
|
|
|
and the
|
|
|
|
.Ar local-file
|
|
|
|
must be specified.
|
|
|
|
If interactive prompting is on,
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
will prompt the user to verify that the last argument is indeed the
|
|
|
|
target local file for receiving
|
|
|
|
.Ic mls
|
|
|
|
output.
|
add support for FEAT and OPTS commands with `features' and `opts'.
(from RFC 2389).
add support for MLST & MLSD (machine parseble listings) with 'mlst', 'mlsd'
and 'pmlsd' (mlsd |$PAGER) commands. (from draft-ietf-ftpext-mlst-11)
rename remotesyst() to getremoteinfo(), and modify to parse the result from
FEAT (if supported), and take into account the support for the various
extensions such as MDTM, SIZE, REST (STREAM), MLSD, and FEAT/OPTS.
put each feature into one of the following categories:
- known to work (explicit FEAT)
- unknown but assume works until explicit failure, when it's
then tagged as `known not to work'.
- known not to work (FEAT succeeded but didn't return anything,
or was unknown and then explicit failure)
assign results into features[] matrix.
add support to getreply() so that an optional callback will be called
for each line received from the server except for the first and last.
this is used in FEAT (and MLST) parsing.
modify various commands to check if REST (STREAM), MDTM and SIZE are
explicitly or implicitly supported before using.
fix `syst' when verbose is off.
minor knf (indent goto labels by one space, etc).
simply various command usage handlers by assuming that argv != NULL except
for quit() and disconnect().
2000-07-18 11:16:52 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic mlsd Op Ar remote-path
|
|
|
|
Display the contents of
|
|
|
|
.Ar remote-path
|
|
|
|
(which should default to the current directory if not given)
|
|
|
|
in a machine-parsable form, using
|
|
|
|
.Dv MLSD .
|
|
|
|
The format of display can be changed with
|
2000-07-28 15:45:11 +04:00
|
|
|
.Sq "remopts mlst ..." .
|
add support for FEAT and OPTS commands with `features' and `opts'.
(from RFC 2389).
add support for MLST & MLSD (machine parseble listings) with 'mlst', 'mlsd'
and 'pmlsd' (mlsd |$PAGER) commands. (from draft-ietf-ftpext-mlst-11)
rename remotesyst() to getremoteinfo(), and modify to parse the result from
FEAT (if supported), and take into account the support for the various
extensions such as MDTM, SIZE, REST (STREAM), MLSD, and FEAT/OPTS.
put each feature into one of the following categories:
- known to work (explicit FEAT)
- unknown but assume works until explicit failure, when it's
then tagged as `known not to work'.
- known not to work (FEAT succeeded but didn't return anything,
or was unknown and then explicit failure)
assign results into features[] matrix.
add support to getreply() so that an optional callback will be called
for each line received from the server except for the first and last.
this is used in FEAT (and MLST) parsing.
modify various commands to check if REST (STREAM), MDTM and SIZE are
explicitly or implicitly supported before using.
fix `syst' when verbose is off.
minor knf (indent goto labels by one space, etc).
simply various command usage handlers by assuming that argv != NULL except
for quit() and disconnect().
2000-07-18 11:16:52 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic mlst Op Ar remote-path
|
|
|
|
Display the details about
|
|
|
|
.Ar remote-path
|
|
|
|
(which should default to the current directory if not given)
|
|
|
|
in a machine-parsable form, using
|
|
|
|
.Dv MLST .
|
|
|
|
The format of display can be changed with
|
2000-07-28 15:45:11 +04:00
|
|
|
.Sq "remopts mlst ..." .
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic mode Ar mode-name
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
Set the file transfer
|
|
|
|
.Ic mode
|
|
|
|
to
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ar mode-name .
|
2002-05-18 07:00:13 +04:00
|
|
|
The default (and only supported)
|
|
|
|
mode is
|
|
|
|
.Dq stream .
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic modtime Ar remote-file
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
Show the last modification time of the file on the remote machine.
|
1997-04-05 07:27:32 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic more Ar file
|
|
|
|
A synonym for
|
|
|
|
.Ic page .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic mput Ar local-files
|
|
|
|
Expand wild cards in the list of local files given as arguments
|
|
|
|
and do a
|
|
|
|
.Ic put
|
|
|
|
for each file in the resulting list.
|
|
|
|
See
|
|
|
|
.Ic glob
|
|
|
|
for details of filename expansion.
|
|
|
|
Resulting file names will then be processed according to
|
|
|
|
.Ic ntrans
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Ic nmap
|
|
|
|
settings.
|
2000-11-15 03:10:59 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic mreget Ar remote-files
|
|
|
|
As per
|
|
|
|
.Ic mget ,
|
|
|
|
but performs a
|
|
|
|
.Ic reget
|
|
|
|
instead of
|
|
|
|
.Ic get .
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic msend Ar local-files
|
|
|
|
A synonym for
|
|
|
|
.Ic mput .
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic newer Ar remote-file Op Ar local-file
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
Get the file only if the modification time of the remote file is more
|
|
|
|
recent that the file on the current system.
|
|
|
|
If the file does not
|
|
|
|
exist on the current system, the remote file is considered
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ic newer .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
Otherwise, this command is identical to
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ar get .
|
add support for FEAT and OPTS commands with `features' and `opts'.
(from RFC 2389).
add support for MLST & MLSD (machine parseble listings) with 'mlst', 'mlsd'
and 'pmlsd' (mlsd |$PAGER) commands. (from draft-ietf-ftpext-mlst-11)
rename remotesyst() to getremoteinfo(), and modify to parse the result from
FEAT (if supported), and take into account the support for the various
extensions such as MDTM, SIZE, REST (STREAM), MLSD, and FEAT/OPTS.
put each feature into one of the following categories:
- known to work (explicit FEAT)
- unknown but assume works until explicit failure, when it's
then tagged as `known not to work'.
- known not to work (FEAT succeeded but didn't return anything,
or was unknown and then explicit failure)
assign results into features[] matrix.
add support to getreply() so that an optional callback will be called
for each line received from the server except for the first and last.
this is used in FEAT (and MLST) parsing.
modify various commands to check if REST (STREAM), MDTM and SIZE are
explicitly or implicitly supported before using.
fix `syst' when verbose is off.
minor knf (indent goto labels by one space, etc).
simply various command usage handlers by assuming that argv != NULL except
for quit() and disconnect().
2000-07-18 11:16:52 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic nlist Op Ar remote-path Op Ar local-file
|
1996-12-06 05:28:13 +03:00
|
|
|
A synonym for
|
|
|
|
.Ic ls .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic nmap Op Ar inpattern outpattern
|
|
|
|
Set or unset the filename mapping mechanism.
|
|
|
|
If no arguments are specified, the filename mapping mechanism is unset.
|
|
|
|
If arguments are specified, remote filenames are mapped during
|
|
|
|
.Ic mput
|
|
|
|
commands and
|
|
|
|
.Ic put
|
|
|
|
commands issued without a specified remote target filename.
|
|
|
|
If arguments are specified, local filenames are mapped during
|
|
|
|
.Ic mget
|
|
|
|
commands and
|
|
|
|
.Ic get
|
|
|
|
commands issued without a specified local target filename.
|
|
|
|
This command is useful when connecting to a
|
|
|
|
.No non\- Ns Ux
|
|
|
|
remote computer
|
|
|
|
with different file naming conventions or practices.
|
|
|
|
The mapping follows the pattern set by
|
|
|
|
.Ar inpattern
|
|
|
|
and
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ar outpattern .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Op Ar Inpattern
|
|
|
|
is a template for incoming filenames (which may have already been
|
|
|
|
processed according to the
|
|
|
|
.Ic ntrans
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Ic case
|
|
|
|
settings).
|
|
|
|
Variable templating is accomplished by including the
|
|
|
|
sequences `$1', `$2', ..., `$9' in
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ar inpattern .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
Use `\\' to prevent this special treatment of the `$' character.
|
|
|
|
All other characters are treated literally, and are used to determine the
|
|
|
|
.Ic nmap
|
|
|
|
.Op Ar inpattern
|
|
|
|
variable values.
|
|
|
|
For example, given
|
|
|
|
.Ar inpattern
|
|
|
|
$1.$2 and the remote file name "mydata.data", $1 would have the value
|
|
|
|
"mydata", and $2 would have the value "data".
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Ar outpattern
|
|
|
|
determines the resulting mapped filename.
|
|
|
|
The sequences `$1', `$2', ...., `$9' are replaced by any value resulting
|
|
|
|
from the
|
|
|
|
.Ar inpattern
|
|
|
|
template.
|
|
|
|
The sequence `$0' is replace by the original filename.
|
|
|
|
Additionally, the sequence
|
|
|
|
.Ql Op Ar seq1 , Ar seq2
|
|
|
|
is replaced by
|
|
|
|
.Op Ar seq1
|
|
|
|
if
|
|
|
|
.Ar seq1
|
|
|
|
is not a null string; otherwise it is replaced by
|
|
|
|
.Ar seq2 .
|
|
|
|
For example, the command
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
|
|
|
|
nmap $1.$2.$3 [$1,$2].[$2,file]
|
|
|
|
.Ed
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
would yield
|
|
|
|
the output filename "myfile.data" for input filenames "myfile.data" and
|
|
|
|
"myfile.data.old", "myfile.file" for the input filename "myfile", and
|
|
|
|
"myfile.myfile" for the input filename ".myfile".
|
|
|
|
Spaces may be included in
|
|
|
|
.Ar outpattern ,
|
2002-02-08 04:36:18 +03:00
|
|
|
as in the example: `nmap $1 sed "s/ *$//" \*[Gt] $1' .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
Use the `\e' character to prevent special treatment
|
1998-05-20 04:38:46 +04:00
|
|
|
of the `$','[',']', and `,' characters.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic ntrans Op Ar inchars Op Ar outchars
|
|
|
|
Set or unset the filename character translation mechanism.
|
|
|
|
If no arguments are specified, the filename character
|
|
|
|
translation mechanism is unset.
|
|
|
|
If arguments are specified, characters in
|
|
|
|
remote filenames are translated during
|
|
|
|
.Ic mput
|
|
|
|
commands and
|
|
|
|
.Ic put
|
|
|
|
commands issued without a specified remote target filename.
|
|
|
|
If arguments are specified, characters in
|
|
|
|
local filenames are translated during
|
|
|
|
.Ic mget
|
|
|
|
commands and
|
|
|
|
.Ic get
|
|
|
|
commands issued without a specified local target filename.
|
|
|
|
This command is useful when connecting to a
|
|
|
|
.No non\- Ns Ux
|
|
|
|
remote computer
|
|
|
|
with different file naming conventions or practices.
|
|
|
|
Characters in a filename matching a character in
|
|
|
|
.Ar inchars
|
|
|
|
are replaced with the corresponding character in
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ar outchars .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
If the character's position in
|
|
|
|
.Ar inchars
|
|
|
|
is longer than the length of
|
|
|
|
.Ar outchars ,
|
|
|
|
the character is deleted from the file name.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic open Ar host Op Ar port
|
|
|
|
Establish a connection to the specified
|
|
|
|
.Ar host
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
server.
|
|
|
|
An optional port number may be supplied,
|
|
|
|
in which case,
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
will attempt to contact an
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
server at that port.
|
|
|
|
If the
|
|
|
|
.Ic auto-login
|
|
|
|
option is on (default),
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
will also attempt to automatically log the user in to
|
|
|
|
the
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
server (see below).
|
1997-03-13 09:23:11 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic page Ar file
|
|
|
|
Retrieve
|
|
|
|
.Ic file
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
and display with the program specified by the
|
|
|
|
.Ic "set pager"
|
|
|
|
option.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic passive Op Ic auto
|
|
|
|
Toggle passive mode (if no arguments are given).
|
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Ic auto
|
|
|
|
is given, act as if
|
|
|
|
.Ev FTPMODE
|
|
|
|
is set to
|
|
|
|
.Sq auto .
|
|
|
|
If passive mode is turned on (default),
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
will send a
|
1994-08-25 08:27:41 +04:00
|
|
|
.Dv PASV
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
command for all data connections instead of a
|
1994-08-25 08:27:41 +04:00
|
|
|
.Dv PORT
|
|
|
|
command. The
|
|
|
|
.Dv PASV
|
|
|
|
command requests that the remote server open a port for the data connection
|
|
|
|
and return the address of that port. The remote server listens on that
|
|
|
|
port and the client connects to it. When using the more traditional
|
|
|
|
.Dv PORT
|
|
|
|
command, the client listens on a port and sends that address to the remote
|
|
|
|
server, who connects back to it. Passive mode is useful when using
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1994-08-25 08:27:41 +04:00
|
|
|
through a gateway router or host that controls the directionality of
|
|
|
|
traffic.
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
(Note that though
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
servers are required to support the
|
1994-08-25 08:27:41 +04:00
|
|
|
.Dv PASV
|
|
|
|
command by RFC 1123, some do not.)
|
add support for FEAT and OPTS commands with `features' and `opts'.
(from RFC 2389).
add support for MLST & MLSD (machine parseble listings) with 'mlst', 'mlsd'
and 'pmlsd' (mlsd |$PAGER) commands. (from draft-ietf-ftpext-mlst-11)
rename remotesyst() to getremoteinfo(), and modify to parse the result from
FEAT (if supported), and take into account the support for the various
extensions such as MDTM, SIZE, REST (STREAM), MLSD, and FEAT/OPTS.
put each feature into one of the following categories:
- known to work (explicit FEAT)
- unknown but assume works until explicit failure, when it's
then tagged as `known not to work'.
- known not to work (FEAT succeeded but didn't return anything,
or was unknown and then explicit failure)
assign results into features[] matrix.
add support to getreply() so that an optional callback will be called
for each line received from the server except for the first and last.
this is used in FEAT (and MLST) parsing.
modify various commands to check if REST (STREAM), MDTM and SIZE are
explicitly or implicitly supported before using.
fix `syst' when verbose is off.
minor knf (indent goto labels by one space, etc).
simply various command usage handlers by assuming that argv != NULL except
for quit() and disconnect().
2000-07-18 11:16:52 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic pdir Op Ar remote-path
|
1999-09-28 10:47:38 +04:00
|
|
|
Perform
|
|
|
|
.Ic dir
|
add support for FEAT and OPTS commands with `features' and `opts'.
(from RFC 2389).
add support for MLST & MLSD (machine parseble listings) with 'mlst', 'mlsd'
and 'pmlsd' (mlsd |$PAGER) commands. (from draft-ietf-ftpext-mlst-11)
rename remotesyst() to getremoteinfo(), and modify to parse the result from
FEAT (if supported), and take into account the support for the various
extensions such as MDTM, SIZE, REST (STREAM), MLSD, and FEAT/OPTS.
put each feature into one of the following categories:
- known to work (explicit FEAT)
- unknown but assume works until explicit failure, when it's
then tagged as `known not to work'.
- known not to work (FEAT succeeded but didn't return anything,
or was unknown and then explicit failure)
assign results into features[] matrix.
add support to getreply() so that an optional callback will be called
for each line received from the server except for the first and last.
this is used in FEAT (and MLST) parsing.
modify various commands to check if REST (STREAM), MDTM and SIZE are
explicitly or implicitly supported before using.
fix `syst' when verbose is off.
minor knf (indent goto labels by one space, etc).
simply various command usage handlers by assuming that argv != NULL except
for quit() and disconnect().
2000-07-18 11:16:52 +04:00
|
|
|
.Op Ar remote-path ,
|
2000-05-28 11:53:30 +04:00
|
|
|
and display the result with the program specified by the
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ic "set pager"
|
|
|
|
option.
|
add support for FEAT and OPTS commands with `features' and `opts'.
(from RFC 2389).
add support for MLST & MLSD (machine parseble listings) with 'mlst', 'mlsd'
and 'pmlsd' (mlsd |$PAGER) commands. (from draft-ietf-ftpext-mlst-11)
rename remotesyst() to getremoteinfo(), and modify to parse the result from
FEAT (if supported), and take into account the support for the various
extensions such as MDTM, SIZE, REST (STREAM), MLSD, and FEAT/OPTS.
put each feature into one of the following categories:
- known to work (explicit FEAT)
- unknown but assume works until explicit failure, when it's
then tagged as `known not to work'.
- known not to work (FEAT succeeded but didn't return anything,
or was unknown and then explicit failure)
assign results into features[] matrix.
add support to getreply() so that an optional callback will be called
for each line received from the server except for the first and last.
this is used in FEAT (and MLST) parsing.
modify various commands to check if REST (STREAM), MDTM and SIZE are
explicitly or implicitly supported before using.
fix `syst' when verbose is off.
minor knf (indent goto labels by one space, etc).
simply various command usage handlers by assuming that argv != NULL except
for quit() and disconnect().
2000-07-18 11:16:52 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic pls Op Ar remote-path
|
1999-09-28 10:47:38 +04:00
|
|
|
Perform
|
|
|
|
.Ic ls
|
add support for FEAT and OPTS commands with `features' and `opts'.
(from RFC 2389).
add support for MLST & MLSD (machine parseble listings) with 'mlst', 'mlsd'
and 'pmlsd' (mlsd |$PAGER) commands. (from draft-ietf-ftpext-mlst-11)
rename remotesyst() to getremoteinfo(), and modify to parse the result from
FEAT (if supported), and take into account the support for the various
extensions such as MDTM, SIZE, REST (STREAM), MLSD, and FEAT/OPTS.
put each feature into one of the following categories:
- known to work (explicit FEAT)
- unknown but assume works until explicit failure, when it's
then tagged as `known not to work'.
- known not to work (FEAT succeeded but didn't return anything,
or was unknown and then explicit failure)
assign results into features[] matrix.
add support to getreply() so that an optional callback will be called
for each line received from the server except for the first and last.
this is used in FEAT (and MLST) parsing.
modify various commands to check if REST (STREAM), MDTM and SIZE are
explicitly or implicitly supported before using.
fix `syst' when verbose is off.
minor knf (indent goto labels by one space, etc).
simply various command usage handlers by assuming that argv != NULL except
for quit() and disconnect().
2000-07-18 11:16:52 +04:00
|
|
|
.Op Ar remote-path ,
|
|
|
|
and display the result with the program specified by the
|
|
|
|
.Ic "set pager"
|
|
|
|
option.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic pmlsd Op Ar remote-path
|
|
|
|
Perform
|
|
|
|
.Ic mlsd
|
|
|
|
.Op Ar remote-path ,
|
2000-05-28 11:53:30 +04:00
|
|
|
and display the result with the program specified by the
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ic "set pager"
|
|
|
|
option.
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic preserve
|
1996-12-06 05:06:46 +03:00
|
|
|
Toggle preservation of modification times on retrieved files.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic progress
|
|
|
|
Toggle display of transfer progress bar.
|
1997-03-13 09:23:11 +03:00
|
|
|
The progress bar will be disabled for a transfer that has
|
|
|
|
.Ar local-file
|
|
|
|
as
|
|
|
|
.Sq Fl
|
|
|
|
or a command that starts with
|
|
|
|
.Sq \&| .
|
|
|
|
Refer to
|
|
|
|
.Sx FILE NAMING CONVENTIONS
|
|
|
|
for more information.
|
1998-10-08 18:45:26 +04:00
|
|
|
Enabling
|
|
|
|
.Ic progress
|
|
|
|
disables
|
|
|
|
.Ic hash .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic prompt
|
|
|
|
Toggle interactive prompting.
|
|
|
|
Interactive prompting
|
|
|
|
occurs during multiple file transfers to allow the
|
|
|
|
user to selectively retrieve or store files.
|
|
|
|
If prompting is turned off (default is on), any
|
|
|
|
.Ic mget
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
|
.Ic mput
|
|
|
|
will transfer all files, and any
|
|
|
|
.Ic mdelete
|
|
|
|
will delete all files.
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
When prompting is on, the following commands are available at a prompt:
|
1997-01-19 17:19:02 +03:00
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width 2n -offset indent
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic a
|
|
|
|
Answer
|
|
|
|
.Sq yes
|
|
|
|
to the current file, and automatically answer
|
|
|
|
.Sq yes
|
|
|
|
to any remaining files for the current command.
|
1999-10-12 10:04:59 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic n
|
|
|
|
Answer
|
|
|
|
.Sq no ,
|
|
|
|
and do not transfer the file.
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic p
|
|
|
|
Answer
|
1996-12-06 05:06:46 +03:00
|
|
|
.Sq yes
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
to the current file, and turn off prompt mode
|
|
|
|
(as is
|
|
|
|
.Dq prompt off
|
|
|
|
had been given).
|
1999-10-12 10:04:59 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic q
|
|
|
|
Terminate the current operation.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic y
|
|
|
|
Answer
|
|
|
|
.Sq yes ,
|
|
|
|
and transfer the file.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic ?
|
|
|
|
Display a help message.
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
Any other reponse will answer
|
|
|
|
.Sq yes
|
|
|
|
to the current file.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic proxy Ar ftp-command
|
|
|
|
Execute an ftp command on a secondary control connection.
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
This command allows simultaneous connection to two remote
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
servers for transferring files between the two servers.
|
|
|
|
The first
|
|
|
|
.Ic proxy
|
|
|
|
command should be an
|
|
|
|
.Ic open ,
|
|
|
|
to establish the secondary control connection.
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
Enter the command "proxy ?" to see other
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
commands executable on the secondary connection.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
The following commands behave differently when prefaced by
|
|
|
|
.Ic proxy :
|
|
|
|
.Ic open
|
|
|
|
will not define new macros during the auto-login process,
|
|
|
|
.Ic close
|
|
|
|
will not erase existing macro definitions,
|
|
|
|
.Ic get
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Ic mget
|
|
|
|
transfer files from the host on the primary control connection
|
|
|
|
to the host on the secondary control connection, and
|
|
|
|
.Ic put ,
|
|
|
|
.Ic mput ,
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Ic append
|
|
|
|
transfer files from the host on the secondary control connection
|
|
|
|
to the host on the primary control connection.
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
Third party file transfers depend upon support of the
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
protocol
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Dv PASV
|
|
|
|
command by the server on the secondary control connection.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic put Ar local-file Op Ar remote-file
|
|
|
|
Store a local file on the remote machine.
|
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Ar remote-file
|
|
|
|
is left unspecified, the local file name is used
|
|
|
|
after processing according to any
|
|
|
|
.Ic ntrans
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
|
.Ic nmap
|
|
|
|
settings
|
|
|
|
in naming the remote file.
|
|
|
|
File transfer uses the
|
|
|
|
current settings for
|
|
|
|
.Ic type ,
|
|
|
|
.Ic format ,
|
|
|
|
.Ic mode ,
|
|
|
|
and
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ic structure .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic pwd
|
|
|
|
Print the name of the current working directory on the remote
|
|
|
|
machine.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic quit
|
|
|
|
A synonym for
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ic bye .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic quote Ar arg1 arg2 ...
|
|
|
|
The arguments specified are sent, verbatim, to the remote
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
server.
|
[fear this; more ftp hacking from lukem :-]
features:
---------
* transfer rate throttling with the new `rate' command. syntax:
rate direction [max [incr]]
where direction is `all', `get' or `put'.
if max is not supplied, the current settings are displayed.
if max is supplied, then transfers in the given direction will
be throttled to this value.
if incr is supplied, the increment for the `on-the-fly' scaling
will be set to that, otherwise `1024' is used.
currently implemented for binary get, binary put, and url fetches.
not yet supported for ascii get or put, or local file copies.
* on-the-fly scaling of the throttle based on signals:
- SIGUSR1 raises the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
- SIGUSR2 lowers the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
* -T dir,max[,incr] option to set rate from the command line
* `k', `m', `g' suffix support for bytecounts in the `hash', `rate',
`rcvbuf' and `sndbuf' commands)
bug fixes and code mods:
------------------------
* fix up ftp_login() so that ruserpass() is always called, even for
command-line url fetches.
* implement strsuftoi(), which parses a given number into a int with
suffix support. replaces getsockbufsize()
* implement parserate(), which does the argv parsing for -T and rate
* save and restore errno in signal handlers (may not be necessary, but
it doesn't hurt)
notes:
------
the rate command has had reasonable testing, but I'd like feedback
if it doesn't do the right thing, especially from people on slower
(i.e, modem) links.
I haven't tested the rate throttle against a http server which does
`transfer-encoding: chunked' because I couldn't find a server to
test against.
1999-06-29 14:43:16 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Xo
|
|
|
|
.Ic rate Ar direction
|
|
|
|
.Op Ar maximum Op Ar increment
|
|
|
|
.Xc
|
|
|
|
Throttle the maximum transfer rate to
|
|
|
|
.Ar maximum
|
|
|
|
bytes/second.
|
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Ar maximum
|
|
|
|
is 0, disable the throttle.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
.Ar direction
|
|
|
|
may be one of:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width "all" -offset indent -compact
|
|
|
|
.It Ic all
|
|
|
|
Both directions.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic get
|
|
|
|
Incoming transfers.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic put
|
|
|
|
Outgoing transfers.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
.Ar maximum
|
|
|
|
can by modified on the fly by
|
|
|
|
.Ar increment
|
|
|
|
bytes (default: 1024) each time a given signal is received:
|
|
|
|
.B
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width "SIGUSR1" -offset indent
|
|
|
|
.It Dv SIGUSR1
|
|
|
|
Increment
|
|
|
|
.Ar maximum
|
|
|
|
by
|
|
|
|
.Ar increment
|
|
|
|
bytes.
|
|
|
|
.It Dv SIGUSR2
|
|
|
|
Decrement
|
|
|
|
.Ar maximum
|
|
|
|
by
|
|
|
|
.Ar increment
|
|
|
|
bytes.
|
|
|
|
The result must be a positive number.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Ar maximum
|
|
|
|
is not supplied, the current throttle rates are displayed.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
Note:
|
|
|
|
.Ic rate
|
|
|
|
is not yet implemented for ascii mode transfers.
|
1999-09-22 11:18:31 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic rcvbuf Ar size
|
|
|
|
Set the size of the socket receive buffer to
|
|
|
|
.Ar size .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic recv Ar remote-file Op Ar local-file
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
A synonym for
|
|
|
|
.Ic get .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic reget Ar remote-file Op Ar local-file
|
[fear this; more ftp hacking from lukem :-]
features:
---------
* transfer rate throttling with the new `rate' command. syntax:
rate direction [max [incr]]
where direction is `all', `get' or `put'.
if max is not supplied, the current settings are displayed.
if max is supplied, then transfers in the given direction will
be throttled to this value.
if incr is supplied, the increment for the `on-the-fly' scaling
will be set to that, otherwise `1024' is used.
currently implemented for binary get, binary put, and url fetches.
not yet supported for ascii get or put, or local file copies.
* on-the-fly scaling of the throttle based on signals:
- SIGUSR1 raises the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
- SIGUSR2 lowers the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
* -T dir,max[,incr] option to set rate from the command line
* `k', `m', `g' suffix support for bytecounts in the `hash', `rate',
`rcvbuf' and `sndbuf' commands)
bug fixes and code mods:
------------------------
* fix up ftp_login() so that ruserpass() is always called, even for
command-line url fetches.
* implement strsuftoi(), which parses a given number into a int with
suffix support. replaces getsockbufsize()
* implement parserate(), which does the argv parsing for -T and rate
* save and restore errno in signal handlers (may not be necessary, but
it doesn't hurt)
notes:
------
the rate command has had reasonable testing, but I'd like feedback
if it doesn't do the right thing, especially from people on slower
(i.e, modem) links.
I haven't tested the rate throttle against a http server which does
`transfer-encoding: chunked' because I couldn't find a server to
test against.
1999-06-29 14:43:16 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ic reget
|
|
|
|
acts like
|
|
|
|
.Ic get ,
|
|
|
|
except that if
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ar local-file
|
|
|
|
exists and is
|
|
|
|
smaller than
|
|
|
|
.Ar remote-file ,
|
|
|
|
.Ar local-file
|
|
|
|
is presumed to be
|
|
|
|
a partially transferred copy of
|
|
|
|
.Ar remote-file
|
|
|
|
and the transfer
|
|
|
|
is continued from the apparent point of failure.
|
|
|
|
This command
|
|
|
|
is useful when transferring very large files over networks that
|
|
|
|
are prone to dropping connections.
|
2000-07-28 15:45:11 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic remopts Ar command Op Ar command-options
|
|
|
|
Set options on the remote
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
server for
|
|
|
|
.Ar command
|
|
|
|
to
|
|
|
|
.Ar command-options
|
|
|
|
(whose absence is handled on a command-specific basis).
|
|
|
|
Remote
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
commands known to support options include:
|
|
|
|
.Sq MLST
|
|
|
|
(used for
|
|
|
|
.Dv MLSD
|
2001-12-01 19:43:07 +03:00
|
|
|
and
|
2000-07-28 15:45:11 +04:00
|
|
|
.Dv MLST ) .
|
1996-12-06 05:28:13 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic rename Op Ar from Op Ar to
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
Rename the file
|
|
|
|
.Ar from
|
|
|
|
on the remote machine, to the file
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ar to .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic reset
|
|
|
|
Clear reply queue.
|
|
|
|
This command re-synchronizes command/reply sequencing with the remote
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
server.
|
|
|
|
Resynchronization may be necessary following a violation of the
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
protocol by the remote server.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic restart Ar marker
|
|
|
|
Restart the immediately following
|
|
|
|
.Ic get
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
|
.Ic put
|
|
|
|
at the
|
|
|
|
indicated
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ar marker .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
On
|
|
|
|
.Ux
|
|
|
|
systems, marker is usually a byte
|
|
|
|
offset into the file.
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic rhelp Op Ar command-name
|
|
|
|
Request help from the remote
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
server.
|
|
|
|
If a
|
|
|
|
.Ar command-name
|
|
|
|
is specified it is supplied to the server as well.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic rmdir Ar directory-name
|
|
|
|
Delete a directory on the remote machine.
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic rstatus Op Ar remote-file
|
|
|
|
With no arguments, show status of remote machine.
|
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Ar remote-file
|
|
|
|
is specified, show status of
|
|
|
|
.Ar remote-file
|
|
|
|
on remote machine.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic runique
|
|
|
|
Toggle storing of files on the local system with unique filenames.
|
|
|
|
If a file already exists with a name equal to the target
|
|
|
|
local filename for a
|
|
|
|
.Ic get
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
|
.Ic mget
|
|
|
|
command, a ".1" is appended to the name.
|
|
|
|
If the resulting name matches another existing file,
|
|
|
|
a ".2" is appended to the original name.
|
|
|
|
If this process continues up to ".99", an error
|
|
|
|
message is printed, and the transfer does not take place.
|
|
|
|
The generated unique filename will be reported.
|
|
|
|
Note that
|
|
|
|
.Ic runique
|
|
|
|
will not affect local files generated from a shell command
|
|
|
|
(see below).
|
|
|
|
The default value is off.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic send Ar local-file Op Ar remote-file
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
A synonym for
|
|
|
|
.Ic put .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic sendport
|
|
|
|
Toggle the use of
|
|
|
|
.Dv PORT
|
|
|
|
commands.
|
|
|
|
By default,
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
will attempt to use a
|
|
|
|
.Dv PORT
|
|
|
|
command when establishing
|
|
|
|
a connection for each data transfer.
|
|
|
|
The use of
|
|
|
|
.Dv PORT
|
|
|
|
commands can prevent delays
|
|
|
|
when performing multiple file transfers.
|
|
|
|
If the
|
|
|
|
.Dv PORT
|
|
|
|
command fails,
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
will use the default data port.
|
|
|
|
When the use of
|
|
|
|
.Dv PORT
|
|
|
|
commands is disabled, no attempt will be made to use
|
|
|
|
.Dv PORT
|
|
|
|
commands for each data transfer.
|
|
|
|
This is useful
|
|
|
|
for certain
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
implementations which do ignore
|
|
|
|
.Dv PORT
|
|
|
|
commands but, incorrectly, indicate they've been accepted.
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic set Op Ar "option value"
|
|
|
|
Set
|
|
|
|
.Ar option
|
|
|
|
to
|
|
|
|
.Ar value .
|
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Ar option
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Ar value
|
|
|
|
are not given, display all of the options and their values.
|
|
|
|
The currently supported options are:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width "http_proxy" -offset indent
|
|
|
|
.It anonpass
|
|
|
|
Defaults to
|
|
|
|
.Ev $FTPANONPASS
|
|
|
|
.It ftp_proxy
|
|
|
|
Defaults to
|
|
|
|
.Ev $ftp_proxy .
|
|
|
|
.It http_proxy
|
|
|
|
Defaults to
|
|
|
|
.Ev $http_proxy .
|
|
|
|
.It no_proxy
|
|
|
|
Defaults to
|
|
|
|
.Ev $no_proxy .
|
|
|
|
.It pager
|
|
|
|
Defaults to
|
|
|
|
.Ev $PAGER .
|
1999-11-11 05:53:02 +03:00
|
|
|
.It prompt
|
|
|
|
Defaults to
|
1999-11-12 05:50:38 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ev $FTPPROMPT .
|
|
|
|
.It rprompt
|
|
|
|
Defaults to
|
|
|
|
.Ev $FTPRPROMPT .
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.El
|
2001-06-20 06:12:22 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic site Ar arg1 arg2 ...
|
|
|
|
The arguments specified are sent, verbatim, to the remote
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
server as a
|
|
|
|
.Dv SITE
|
|
|
|
command.
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic size Ar remote-file
|
|
|
|
Return size of
|
|
|
|
.Ar remote-file
|
|
|
|
on remote machine.
|
1999-09-22 11:18:31 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic sndbuf Ar size
|
|
|
|
Set the size of the socket send buffer to
|
|
|
|
.Ar size .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic status
|
|
|
|
Show the current status of
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm ftp .
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic struct Ar struct-name
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
Set the file transfer
|
|
|
|
.Ar structure
|
|
|
|
to
|
|
|
|
.Ar struct-name .
|
2002-05-18 07:00:13 +04:00
|
|
|
The default (and only supported)
|
|
|
|
structure is
|
|
|
|
.Dq file .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic sunique
|
|
|
|
Toggle storing of files on remote machine under unique file names.
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
The remote
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
server must support
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
protocol
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Dv STOU
|
|
|
|
command for
|
|
|
|
successful completion.
|
|
|
|
The remote server will report unique name.
|
|
|
|
Default value is off.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic system
|
|
|
|
Show the type of operating system running on the remote machine.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic tenex
|
|
|
|
Set the file transfer type to that needed to
|
|
|
|
talk to
|
|
|
|
.Tn TENEX
|
|
|
|
machines.
|
[fear this; more ftp hacking from lukem :-]
features:
---------
* transfer rate throttling with the new `rate' command. syntax:
rate direction [max [incr]]
where direction is `all', `get' or `put'.
if max is not supplied, the current settings are displayed.
if max is supplied, then transfers in the given direction will
be throttled to this value.
if incr is supplied, the increment for the `on-the-fly' scaling
will be set to that, otherwise `1024' is used.
currently implemented for binary get, binary put, and url fetches.
not yet supported for ascii get or put, or local file copies.
* on-the-fly scaling of the throttle based on signals:
- SIGUSR1 raises the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
- SIGUSR2 lowers the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
* -T dir,max[,incr] option to set rate from the command line
* `k', `m', `g' suffix support for bytecounts in the `hash', `rate',
`rcvbuf' and `sndbuf' commands)
bug fixes and code mods:
------------------------
* fix up ftp_login() so that ruserpass() is always called, even for
command-line url fetches.
* implement strsuftoi(), which parses a given number into a int with
suffix support. replaces getsockbufsize()
* implement parserate(), which does the argv parsing for -T and rate
* save and restore errno in signal handlers (may not be necessary, but
it doesn't hurt)
notes:
------
the rate command has had reasonable testing, but I'd like feedback
if it doesn't do the right thing, especially from people on slower
(i.e, modem) links.
I haven't tested the rate throttle against a http server which does
`transfer-encoding: chunked' because I couldn't find a server to
test against.
1999-06-29 14:43:16 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic throttle
|
|
|
|
A synonym for
|
|
|
|
.Ic rate .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic trace
|
|
|
|
Toggle packet tracing.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic type Op Ar type-name
|
|
|
|
Set the file transfer
|
|
|
|
.Ic type
|
|
|
|
to
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ar type-name .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
If no type is specified, the current type
|
|
|
|
is printed.
|
|
|
|
The default type is network
|
|
|
|
.Tn ASCII .
|
|
|
|
.It Ic umask Op Ar newmask
|
|
|
|
Set the default umask on the remote server to
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ar newmask .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Ar newmask
|
1994-08-25 07:47:50 +04:00
|
|
|
is omitted, the current umask is printed.
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic unset Ar option
|
|
|
|
Unset
|
|
|
|
.Ar option .
|
1999-11-12 05:50:38 +03:00
|
|
|
Refer to
|
|
|
|
.Ic set
|
|
|
|
for more information.
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic usage Ar command
|
|
|
|
Print the usage message for
|
|
|
|
.Ar command .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Xo
|
|
|
|
.Ic user Ar user-name
|
1996-12-06 05:28:13 +03:00
|
|
|
.Op Ar password Op Ar account
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Xc
|
|
|
|
Identify yourself to the remote
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
server.
|
|
|
|
If the
|
|
|
|
.Ar password
|
|
|
|
is not specified and the server requires it,
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
will prompt the user for it (after disabling local echo).
|
|
|
|
If an
|
|
|
|
.Ar account
|
|
|
|
field is not specified, and the
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
server
|
|
|
|
requires it, the user will be prompted for it.
|
|
|
|
If an
|
|
|
|
.Ar account
|
|
|
|
field is specified, an account command will
|
|
|
|
be relayed to the remote server after the login sequence
|
|
|
|
is completed if the remote server did not require it
|
|
|
|
for logging in.
|
|
|
|
Unless
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1999-04-28 17:35:40 +04:00
|
|
|
is invoked with
|
|
|
|
.Dq auto-login
|
|
|
|
disabled, this process is done automatically on initial connection to the
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
server.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic verbose
|
|
|
|
Toggle verbose mode.
|
|
|
|
In verbose mode, all responses from
|
|
|
|
the
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
server are displayed to the user.
|
|
|
|
In addition,
|
|
|
|
if verbose is on, when a file transfer completes, statistics
|
|
|
|
regarding the efficiency of the transfer are reported.
|
|
|
|
By default,
|
|
|
|
verbose is on.
|
1999-09-22 11:18:31 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ic xferbuf Ar size
|
|
|
|
Set the size of the socket send and receive buffers to
|
|
|
|
.Ar size .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ic ? Op Ar command
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
A synonym for
|
|
|
|
.Ic help .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
Command arguments which have embedded spaces may be quoted with
|
|
|
|
quote `"' marks.
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
Commands which toggle settings can take an explicit
|
|
|
|
.Ic on
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
|
.Ic off
|
|
|
|
argument to force the setting appropriately.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
[fear this; more ftp hacking from lukem :-]
features:
---------
* transfer rate throttling with the new `rate' command. syntax:
rate direction [max [incr]]
where direction is `all', `get' or `put'.
if max is not supplied, the current settings are displayed.
if max is supplied, then transfers in the given direction will
be throttled to this value.
if incr is supplied, the increment for the `on-the-fly' scaling
will be set to that, otherwise `1024' is used.
currently implemented for binary get, binary put, and url fetches.
not yet supported for ascii get or put, or local file copies.
* on-the-fly scaling of the throttle based on signals:
- SIGUSR1 raises the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
- SIGUSR2 lowers the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
* -T dir,max[,incr] option to set rate from the command line
* `k', `m', `g' suffix support for bytecounts in the `hash', `rate',
`rcvbuf' and `sndbuf' commands)
bug fixes and code mods:
------------------------
* fix up ftp_login() so that ruserpass() is always called, even for
command-line url fetches.
* implement strsuftoi(), which parses a given number into a int with
suffix support. replaces getsockbufsize()
* implement parserate(), which does the argv parsing for -T and rate
* save and restore errno in signal handlers (may not be necessary, but
it doesn't hurt)
notes:
------
the rate command has had reasonable testing, but I'd like feedback
if it doesn't do the right thing, especially from people on slower
(i.e, modem) links.
I haven't tested the rate throttle against a http server which does
`transfer-encoding: chunked' because I couldn't find a server to
test against.
1999-06-29 14:43:16 +04:00
|
|
|
Commands which take a byte count as an argument
|
|
|
|
(e.g.,
|
1999-09-22 11:18:31 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ic hash ,
|
|
|
|
.Ic rate ,
|
[fear this; more ftp hacking from lukem :-]
features:
---------
* transfer rate throttling with the new `rate' command. syntax:
rate direction [max [incr]]
where direction is `all', `get' or `put'.
if max is not supplied, the current settings are displayed.
if max is supplied, then transfers in the given direction will
be throttled to this value.
if incr is supplied, the increment for the `on-the-fly' scaling
will be set to that, otherwise `1024' is used.
currently implemented for binary get, binary put, and url fetches.
not yet supported for ascii get or put, or local file copies.
* on-the-fly scaling of the throttle based on signals:
- SIGUSR1 raises the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
- SIGUSR2 lowers the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
* -T dir,max[,incr] option to set rate from the command line
* `k', `m', `g' suffix support for bytecounts in the `hash', `rate',
`rcvbuf' and `sndbuf' commands)
bug fixes and code mods:
------------------------
* fix up ftp_login() so that ruserpass() is always called, even for
command-line url fetches.
* implement strsuftoi(), which parses a given number into a int with
suffix support. replaces getsockbufsize()
* implement parserate(), which does the argv parsing for -T and rate
* save and restore errno in signal handlers (may not be necessary, but
it doesn't hurt)
notes:
------
the rate command has had reasonable testing, but I'd like feedback
if it doesn't do the right thing, especially from people on slower
(i.e, modem) links.
I haven't tested the rate throttle against a http server which does
`transfer-encoding: chunked' because I couldn't find a server to
test against.
1999-06-29 14:43:16 +04:00
|
|
|
and
|
1999-09-22 11:18:31 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ic xferbuf )
|
[fear this; more ftp hacking from lukem :-]
features:
---------
* transfer rate throttling with the new `rate' command. syntax:
rate direction [max [incr]]
where direction is `all', `get' or `put'.
if max is not supplied, the current settings are displayed.
if max is supplied, then transfers in the given direction will
be throttled to this value.
if incr is supplied, the increment for the `on-the-fly' scaling
will be set to that, otherwise `1024' is used.
currently implemented for binary get, binary put, and url fetches.
not yet supported for ascii get or put, or local file copies.
* on-the-fly scaling of the throttle based on signals:
- SIGUSR1 raises the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
- SIGUSR2 lowers the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
* -T dir,max[,incr] option to set rate from the command line
* `k', `m', `g' suffix support for bytecounts in the `hash', `rate',
`rcvbuf' and `sndbuf' commands)
bug fixes and code mods:
------------------------
* fix up ftp_login() so that ruserpass() is always called, even for
command-line url fetches.
* implement strsuftoi(), which parses a given number into a int with
suffix support. replaces getsockbufsize()
* implement parserate(), which does the argv parsing for -T and rate
* save and restore errno in signal handlers (may not be necessary, but
it doesn't hurt)
notes:
------
the rate command has had reasonable testing, but I'd like feedback
if it doesn't do the right thing, especially from people on slower
(i.e, modem) links.
I haven't tested the rate throttle against a http server which does
`transfer-encoding: chunked' because I couldn't find a server to
test against.
1999-06-29 14:43:16 +04:00
|
|
|
support an optional suffix on the argument which changes the
|
|
|
|
interpretation of the argument.
|
|
|
|
Supported suffixes are:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width 3n -offset indent -compact
|
|
|
|
.It b
|
|
|
|
Causes no modification. (Optional)
|
|
|
|
.It k
|
|
|
|
Kilo; multiply the argument by 1024
|
|
|
|
.It m
|
|
|
|
Mega; multiply the argument by 1048576
|
|
|
|
.It g
|
|
|
|
Giga; multiply the argument by 1073741824
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
receives a
|
|
|
|
.Dv SIGINFO
|
|
|
|
(see the
|
|
|
|
.Dq status
|
1997-01-19 17:19:02 +03:00
|
|
|
argument of
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Xr stty 1 )
|
1999-10-05 17:05:39 +04:00
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
|
.Dv SIGQUIT
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
signal whilst a transfer is in progress, the current transfer rate
|
|
|
|
statistics will be written to the standard error output, in the
|
|
|
|
same format as the standard completion message.
|
1997-01-19 17:19:02 +03:00
|
|
|
.Sh AUTO-FETCHING FILES
|
|
|
|
In addition to standard commands, this version of
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
supports an auto-fetch feature.
|
|
|
|
To enable auto-fetch, simply pass the list of hostnames/files
|
|
|
|
on the command line.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The following formats are valid syntax for an auto-fetch element:
|
1999-03-08 07:36:12 +03:00
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width "FOO "
|
1999-11-27 00:41:55 +03:00
|
|
|
.It [user@]host:[path][/]
|
1997-01-19 17:19:02 +03:00
|
|
|
.Dq Classic
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
format.
|
1999-04-28 17:35:40 +04:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
If
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ar path
|
1999-04-28 17:35:40 +04:00
|
|
|
contains a glob character and globbing is enabled,
|
|
|
|
(see
|
|
|
|
.Ic glob ) ,
|
|
|
|
then the equivalent of
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ql mget path
|
1999-04-28 17:35:40 +04:00
|
|
|
is performed.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
If the directory component of
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ar path
|
1999-04-28 17:35:40 +04:00
|
|
|
contains no globbing characters,
|
1999-10-05 04:54:07 +04:00
|
|
|
it is stored locally with the name basename (see
|
|
|
|
.Xr basename 1 )
|
1999-04-28 17:35:40 +04:00
|
|
|
of
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ic path ,
|
1999-10-05 04:54:07 +04:00
|
|
|
in the current directory.
|
|
|
|
Otherwise, the full remote name is used as the local name,
|
|
|
|
relative to the local root directory.
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.It ftp://[user[:password]@]host[:port]/path[/][;type=X]
|
|
|
|
An
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
URL, retrieved using the
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
protocol if
|
|
|
|
.Ic "set ftp_proxy"
|
1997-04-05 07:27:32 +04:00
|
|
|
isn't defined.
|
2000-09-28 16:26:19 +04:00
|
|
|
Otherwise, transfer the URL using
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Tn HTTP
|
|
|
|
via the proxy defined in
|
|
|
|
.Ic "set ftp_proxy" .
|
1997-04-14 13:09:15 +04:00
|
|
|
If
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ic "set ftp_proxy"
|
1999-03-08 07:36:12 +03:00
|
|
|
isn't defined and
|
1997-04-14 13:09:15 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ar user
|
1999-03-08 07:36:12 +03:00
|
|
|
is given, login as
|
|
|
|
.Ar user .
|
|
|
|
In this case, use
|
|
|
|
.Ar password
|
|
|
|
if supplied, otherwise prompt the user for one.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
In order to be compliant with
|
|
|
|
.Cm RFC 1738 ,
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
2002-07-04 10:39:28 +04:00
|
|
|
has the following behaviour for
|
|
|
|
.Dq ftp://
|
|
|
|
auto-fetches:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -bullet
|
|
|
|
.It
|
|
|
|
The leading
|
1999-03-08 07:36:12 +03:00
|
|
|
.Sq /
|
2002-07-04 10:39:28 +04:00
|
|
|
is stripped from
|
1999-03-08 07:36:12 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ar path ,
|
|
|
|
resulting in a transfer relative from the default login directory of
|
|
|
|
the user.
|
|
|
|
If the
|
|
|
|
.Pa /
|
|
|
|
directory is required, use a leading path of
|
|
|
|
.Dq %2F .
|
|
|
|
If a user's home directory is required (and the remote server supports
|
|
|
|
the syntax), use a leading path of
|
|
|
|
.Dq %7Euser/ .
|
|
|
|
For example, to retrieve
|
|
|
|
.Pa /etc/motd
|
|
|
|
from
|
|
|
|
.Sq localhost
|
|
|
|
as the user
|
|
|
|
.Sq myname
|
|
|
|
with the password
|
|
|
|
.Sq mypass ,
|
|
|
|
use
|
|
|
|
.Dq ftp://myname:mypass@localhost/%2fetc/motd
|
2002-07-04 10:39:28 +04:00
|
|
|
.It
|
|
|
|
You must have read access to each of the intermediate directories,
|
|
|
|
as each sub-directory is
|
|
|
|
.Ic cd Ns -ed
|
|
|
|
to in order.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
1999-04-28 17:35:40 +04:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
If a suffix of
|
|
|
|
.Sq ;type=A
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
|
.Sq ;type=I
|
|
|
|
is supplied, then the transfer type will take place as
|
|
|
|
ascii or binary (respectively).
|
|
|
|
The default transfer type is binary.
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.It http://[user[:password]@]host[:port]/path
|
|
|
|
An
|
|
|
|
.Tn HTTP
|
|
|
|
URL, retrieved using the
|
|
|
|
.Tn HTTP
|
|
|
|
protocol.
|
1997-01-19 17:19:02 +03:00
|
|
|
If
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ic "set http_proxy"
|
|
|
|
is defined, it is used as a URL to an
|
|
|
|
.Tn HTTP
|
|
|
|
proxy server.
|
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Tn HTTP
|
|
|
|
authorisation is required to retrieve
|
|
|
|
.Ar path ,
|
1999-05-12 15:16:43 +04:00
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Sq user
|
|
|
|
(and optionally
|
|
|
|
.Sq password )
|
|
|
|
is in the URL, use them for the first attempt to authenticate.
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.It file:///path
|
|
|
|
A local URL, copied from
|
|
|
|
.Ar /path .
|
1997-01-19 17:19:02 +03:00
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
1999-04-28 17:35:40 +04:00
|
|
|
Unless noted otherwise above, and
|
|
|
|
.Fl o Ar output
|
|
|
|
is not given, the file is stored in the current directory as the
|
|
|
|
.Xr basename 1
|
|
|
|
of
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ar path .
|
1999-04-28 17:35:40 +04:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
2000-09-28 16:26:19 +04:00
|
|
|
If a classic format or an
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
URL format has a trailing
|
2000-09-28 16:26:19 +04:00
|
|
|
.Sq /
|
|
|
|
or an empty
|
|
|
|
.Ar path
|
|
|
|
component, then
|
1997-01-19 17:19:02 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
will connect to the site and
|
|
|
|
.Ic cd
|
|
|
|
to the directory given as the path, and leave the user in interactive
|
|
|
|
mode ready for further input.
|
2000-09-28 16:26:19 +04:00
|
|
|
This will not work if
|
|
|
|
.Ic "set ftp_proxy"
|
|
|
|
is being used.
|
1997-01-19 17:19:02 +03:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
1999-11-10 10:34:41 +03:00
|
|
|
Direct
|
|
|
|
.Tn HTTP
|
|
|
|
transfers use HTTP 1.1.
|
|
|
|
Proxied
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Tn HTTP
|
|
|
|
transfers use HTTP 1.0.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
1999-03-22 10:36:40 +03:00
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Fl R
|
1999-11-10 10:34:41 +03:00
|
|
|
is given, all auto-fetches that don't go via the
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
1999-11-10 10:34:41 +03:00
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
|
.Tn HTTP
|
|
|
|
proxies will be restarted.
|
|
|
|
For
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP ,
|
|
|
|
this is implemented by using
|
1999-03-22 10:36:40 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm reget
|
|
|
|
instead of
|
|
|
|
.Nm get .
|
1999-11-10 10:34:41 +03:00
|
|
|
For
|
|
|
|
.Tn HTTP ,
|
|
|
|
this is implemented by using the
|
|
|
|
.Sq "Range: bytes="
|
|
|
|
.Tn "HTTP/1.1"
|
|
|
|
directive.
|
1999-05-12 15:16:43 +04:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
If WWW or proxy WWW authentication is required, you will be prompted
|
|
|
|
to enter a username and password to authenticate with.
|
1999-07-02 12:07:40 +04:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
1999-07-12 17:20:34 +04:00
|
|
|
When specifying IPv6 numeric addresses in a URL, you need to
|
|
|
|
surround the address in square brackets.
|
|
|
|
E.g.:
|
|
|
|
.Dq ftp://[::1]:21/ .
|
1999-07-02 12:07:40 +04:00
|
|
|
This is because colons are used in IPv6 numeric address as well as
|
1999-07-12 17:20:34 +04:00
|
|
|
being the separator for the port number.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Sh ABORTING A FILE TRANSFER
|
|
|
|
To abort a file transfer, use the terminal interrupt key
|
|
|
|
(usually Ctrl-C).
|
|
|
|
Sending transfers will be immediately halted.
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
Receiving transfers will be halted by sending an
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
protocol
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Dv ABOR
|
|
|
|
command to the remote server, and discarding any further data received.
|
|
|
|
The speed at which this is accomplished depends upon the remote
|
|
|
|
server's support for
|
|
|
|
.Dv ABOR
|
|
|
|
processing.
|
|
|
|
If the remote server does not support the
|
|
|
|
.Dv ABOR
|
1999-11-12 05:50:38 +03:00
|
|
|
command, the prompt will not appear until the remote server has completed
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
sending the requested file.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
If the terminal interrupt key sequence is used whilst
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
is awaiting a reply from the remote server for the ABOR processing,
|
|
|
|
then the connection will be closed.
|
|
|
|
This is different from the traditional behaviour (which ignores the
|
|
|
|
terminal interrupt during this phase), but is considered more useful.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Sh FILE NAMING CONVENTIONS
|
|
|
|
Files specified as arguments to
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
commands are processed according to the following rules.
|
|
|
|
.Bl -enum
|
|
|
|
.It
|
|
|
|
If the file name
|
|
|
|
.Sq Fl
|
|
|
|
is specified, the
|
|
|
|
.Ar stdin
|
|
|
|
(for reading) or
|
|
|
|
.Ar stdout
|
|
|
|
(for writing) is used.
|
|
|
|
.It
|
|
|
|
If the first character of the file name is
|
|
|
|
.Sq \&| ,
|
|
|
|
the
|
|
|
|
remainder of the argument is interpreted as a shell command.
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
then forks a shell, using
|
|
|
|
.Xr popen 3
|
|
|
|
with the argument supplied, and reads (writes) from the stdout
|
|
|
|
(stdin).
|
|
|
|
If the shell command includes spaces, the argument
|
|
|
|
must be quoted; e.g.
|
2000-05-31 14:25:15 +04:00
|
|
|
.Dq Qq Li \&| ls\ \-lt .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
A particularly
|
1999-04-28 17:35:40 +04:00
|
|
|
useful example of this mechanism is:
|
add support for FEAT and OPTS commands with `features' and `opts'.
(from RFC 2389).
add support for MLST & MLSD (machine parseble listings) with 'mlst', 'mlsd'
and 'pmlsd' (mlsd |$PAGER) commands. (from draft-ietf-ftpext-mlst-11)
rename remotesyst() to getremoteinfo(), and modify to parse the result from
FEAT (if supported), and take into account the support for the various
extensions such as MDTM, SIZE, REST (STREAM), MLSD, and FEAT/OPTS.
put each feature into one of the following categories:
- known to work (explicit FEAT)
- unknown but assume works until explicit failure, when it's
then tagged as `known not to work'.
- known not to work (FEAT succeeded but didn't return anything,
or was unknown and then explicit failure)
assign results into features[] matrix.
add support to getreply() so that an optional callback will be called
for each line received from the server except for the first and last.
this is used in FEAT (and MLST) parsing.
modify various commands to check if REST (STREAM), MDTM and SIZE are
explicitly or implicitly supported before using.
fix `syst' when verbose is off.
minor knf (indent goto labels by one space, etc).
simply various command usage handlers by assuming that argv != NULL except
for quit() and disconnect().
2000-07-18 11:16:52 +04:00
|
|
|
.Dq Li dir \&"\&" \&|more .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It
|
|
|
|
Failing the above checks, if ``globbing'' is enabled,
|
|
|
|
local file names are expanded
|
|
|
|
according to the rules used in the
|
|
|
|
.Xr csh 1 ;
|
|
|
|
c.f. the
|
|
|
|
.Ic glob
|
|
|
|
command.
|
|
|
|
If the
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1999-03-08 07:36:12 +03:00
|
|
|
command expects a single local file (e.g.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ic put ) ,
|
|
|
|
only the first filename generated by the "globbing" operation is used.
|
|
|
|
.It
|
|
|
|
For
|
|
|
|
.Ic mget
|
|
|
|
commands and
|
|
|
|
.Ic get
|
|
|
|
commands with unspecified local file names, the local filename is
|
|
|
|
the remote filename, which may be altered by a
|
|
|
|
.Ic case ,
|
|
|
|
.Ic ntrans ,
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
|
.Ic nmap
|
|
|
|
setting.
|
|
|
|
The resulting filename may then be altered if
|
|
|
|
.Ic runique
|
|
|
|
is on.
|
|
|
|
.It
|
|
|
|
For
|
|
|
|
.Ic mput
|
|
|
|
commands and
|
|
|
|
.Ic put
|
|
|
|
commands with unspecified remote file names, the remote filename is
|
|
|
|
the local filename, which may be altered by a
|
|
|
|
.Ic ntrans
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
|
.Ic nmap
|
|
|
|
setting.
|
|
|
|
The resulting filename may then be altered by the remote server if
|
|
|
|
.Ic sunique
|
|
|
|
is on.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Sh FILE TRANSFER PARAMETERS
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
specification specifies many parameters which may affect a file transfer.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Ic type
|
1999-04-28 17:35:40 +04:00
|
|
|
may be one of
|
|
|
|
.Dq ascii ,
|
|
|
|
.Dq image
|
|
|
|
(binary),
|
|
|
|
.Dq ebcdic ,
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Dq local byte size
|
|
|
|
(for
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Tn PDP Ns -10's
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Tn PDP Ns -20's
|
|
|
|
mostly).
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
supports the ascii and image types of file transfer,
|
|
|
|
plus local byte size 8 for
|
|
|
|
.Ic tenex
|
|
|
|
mode transfers.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
supports only the default values for the remaining
|
|
|
|
file transfer parameters:
|
|
|
|
.Ic mode ,
|
|
|
|
.Ic form ,
|
|
|
|
and
|
1996-11-28 06:12:28 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ic struct .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Sh THE .netrc FILE
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Pa .netrc
|
|
|
|
file contains login and initialization information
|
|
|
|
used by the auto-login process.
|
2000-11-15 03:10:59 +03:00
|
|
|
It resides in the user's home directory,
|
|
|
|
unless overridden with the
|
|
|
|
.Fl N Ar netrc
|
|
|
|
option, or specified in the
|
|
|
|
.Ev NETRC
|
|
|
|
environment variable.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
The following tokens are recognized; they may be separated by spaces,
|
|
|
|
tabs, or new-lines:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width password
|
|
|
|
.It Ic machine Ar name
|
|
|
|
Identify a remote machine
|
|
|
|
.Ar name .
|
|
|
|
The auto-login process searches the
|
|
|
|
.Pa .netrc
|
|
|
|
file for a
|
|
|
|
.Ic machine
|
|
|
|
token that matches the remote machine specified on the
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
command line or as an
|
|
|
|
.Ic open
|
|
|
|
command argument.
|
|
|
|
Once a match is made, the subsequent
|
|
|
|
.Pa .netrc
|
|
|
|
tokens are processed,
|
|
|
|
stopping when the end of file is reached or another
|
|
|
|
.Ic machine
|
|
|
|
or a
|
|
|
|
.Ic default
|
|
|
|
token is encountered.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic default
|
|
|
|
This is the same as
|
|
|
|
.Ic machine
|
|
|
|
.Ar name
|
|
|
|
except that
|
|
|
|
.Ic default
|
|
|
|
matches any name.
|
|
|
|
There can be only one
|
|
|
|
.Ic default
|
|
|
|
token, and it must be after all
|
|
|
|
.Ic machine
|
|
|
|
tokens.
|
|
|
|
This is normally used as:
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
.Dl default login anonymous password user@site
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
thereby giving the user an automatic anonymous
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
login to
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
machines not specified in
|
|
|
|
.Pa .netrc .
|
|
|
|
This can be overridden
|
|
|
|
by using the
|
|
|
|
.Fl n
|
|
|
|
flag to disable auto-login.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic login Ar name
|
|
|
|
Identify a user on the remote machine.
|
|
|
|
If this token is present, the auto-login process will initiate
|
|
|
|
a login using the specified
|
|
|
|
.Ar name .
|
|
|
|
.It Ic password Ar string
|
|
|
|
Supply a password.
|
|
|
|
If this token is present, the auto-login process will supply the
|
|
|
|
specified string if the remote server requires a password as part
|
|
|
|
of the login process.
|
|
|
|
Note that if this token is present in the
|
|
|
|
.Pa .netrc
|
|
|
|
file for any user other
|
|
|
|
than
|
|
|
|
.Ar anonymous ,
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
will abort the auto-login process if the
|
|
|
|
.Pa .netrc
|
|
|
|
is readable by
|
|
|
|
anyone besides the user.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic account Ar string
|
|
|
|
Supply an additional account password.
|
|
|
|
If this token is present, the auto-login process will supply the
|
|
|
|
specified string if the remote server requires an additional
|
|
|
|
account password, or the auto-login process will initiate an
|
|
|
|
.Dv ACCT
|
|
|
|
command if it does not.
|
|
|
|
.It Ic macdef Ar name
|
|
|
|
Define a macro.
|
|
|
|
This token functions like the
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Ic macdef
|
|
|
|
command functions.
|
|
|
|
A macro is defined with the specified name; its contents begin with the
|
|
|
|
next
|
|
|
|
.Pa .netrc
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
line and continue until a blank line (consecutive new-line
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
characters) is encountered.
|
|
|
|
If a macro named
|
|
|
|
.Ic init
|
|
|
|
is defined, it is automatically executed as the last step in the
|
|
|
|
auto-login process.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
1997-01-19 17:19:02 +03:00
|
|
|
.Sh COMMAND LINE EDITING
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1999-03-08 07:36:12 +03:00
|
|
|
supports interactive command line editing, via the
|
1997-01-19 17:19:02 +03:00
|
|
|
.Xr editline 3
|
|
|
|
library.
|
|
|
|
It is enabled with the
|
|
|
|
.Ic edit
|
1997-03-13 09:23:11 +03:00
|
|
|
command, and is enabled by default if input is from a tty.
|
1997-01-19 17:19:02 +03:00
|
|
|
Previous lines can be recalled and edited with the arrow keys,
|
|
|
|
and other GNU Emacs-style editing keys may be used as well.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Xr editline 3
|
|
|
|
library is configured with a
|
|
|
|
.Pa .editrc
|
|
|
|
file - refer to
|
|
|
|
.Xr editrc 5
|
|
|
|
for more information.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
An extra key binding is available to
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
to provide context sensitive command and filename completion
|
|
|
|
(including remote file completion).
|
|
|
|
To use this, bind a key to the
|
|
|
|
.Xr editline 3
|
|
|
|
command
|
|
|
|
.Ic ftp-complete .
|
|
|
|
By default, this is bound to the TAB key.
|
1999-11-11 05:53:02 +03:00
|
|
|
.Sh COMMAND LINE PROMPT
|
|
|
|
By default,
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
displays a command line prompt of
|
2002-02-08 04:36:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Dq "ftp\*[Gt] "
|
1999-11-11 05:53:02 +03:00
|
|
|
to the user.
|
|
|
|
This can be changed with the
|
|
|
|
.Ic "set prompt"
|
|
|
|
command.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
1999-11-12 05:50:38 +03:00
|
|
|
A prompt can be displayed on the right side of the screen (after the
|
|
|
|
command input) with the
|
|
|
|
.Ic "set rprompt"
|
|
|
|
command.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
1999-11-11 05:53:02 +03:00
|
|
|
The following formatting sequences are replaced by the given
|
|
|
|
information:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width "%% " -offset indent
|
|
|
|
.It %/
|
|
|
|
The current remote working directory.
|
1999-11-12 05:50:38 +03:00
|
|
|
.It %c[[0]\fIn\fR], %.[[0]\fIn\fR]
|
|
|
|
The trailing component of the current remote working directory, or
|
|
|
|
.Em n
|
|
|
|
trailing components if a digit
|
|
|
|
.Em n
|
|
|
|
is given.
|
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Em n
|
|
|
|
begins with
|
|
|
|
.Sq 0 ,
|
|
|
|
the number of skipped components precede the trailing component(s) in
|
|
|
|
the format
|
2002-02-08 04:36:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Dq /\fI\*[Lt]skipped\*[Gt]\fRtrailing
|
1999-11-12 05:50:38 +03:00
|
|
|
(for
|
|
|
|
.Sq %c )
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
|
.Dq ...trailing
|
|
|
|
(for
|
|
|
|
.Sq %. ) .
|
1999-11-11 05:53:02 +03:00
|
|
|
.It %M
|
|
|
|
The remote host name.
|
|
|
|
.It %m
|
|
|
|
The remote host name, up to the first
|
|
|
|
.Sq \&. .
|
|
|
|
.It %n
|
|
|
|
The remote user name.
|
|
|
|
.It %%
|
|
|
|
A single
|
|
|
|
.Sq % .
|
|
|
|
.El
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Sh ENVIRONMENT
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1998-07-13 21:16:22 +04:00
|
|
|
uses the following environment variables.
|
1997-08-23 11:32:50 +04:00
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width "FTPSERVERPORT"
|
1998-08-03 05:49:25 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ev FTPANONPASS
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
Password to send in an anonymous
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
transfer.
|
1998-08-03 05:49:25 +04:00
|
|
|
Defaults to
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Dq Li `whoami`@ .
|
1998-06-04 12:28:35 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ev FTPMODE
|
|
|
|
Overrides the default operation mode.
|
|
|
|
Support values are:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width "passive"
|
|
|
|
.It active
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
active mode
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
only
|
1998-06-04 12:28:35 +04:00
|
|
|
.It auto
|
|
|
|
automatic determination of passive or active (this is the default)
|
|
|
|
.It gate
|
|
|
|
gate-ftp mode
|
|
|
|
.It passive
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
passive mode
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
only
|
1998-06-04 12:28:35 +04:00
|
|
|
.El
|
1999-11-12 05:50:38 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ev FTPPROMPT
|
|
|
|
Command-line prompt to use.
|
|
|
|
Defaults to
|
2002-02-08 04:36:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Dq "ftp\*[Gt] " .
|
1999-11-12 05:50:38 +03:00
|
|
|
Refer to
|
|
|
|
.Sx COMMAND LINE PROMPT
|
|
|
|
for more information.
|
|
|
|
.It Ev FTPRPROMPT
|
|
|
|
Command-line right side prompt to use.
|
|
|
|
Defaults to
|
|
|
|
.Dq "" .
|
|
|
|
Refer to
|
|
|
|
.Sx COMMAND LINE PROMPT
|
|
|
|
for more information.
|
1997-08-18 14:20:13 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ev FTPSERVER
|
|
|
|
Host to use as gate-ftp server when
|
|
|
|
.Ic gate
|
|
|
|
is enabled.
|
|
|
|
.It Ev FTPSERVERPORT
|
|
|
|
Port to use when connecting to gate-ftp server when
|
|
|
|
.Ic gate
|
|
|
|
is enabled.
|
|
|
|
Default is port returned by a
|
|
|
|
.Fn getservbyname
|
1999-03-08 07:36:12 +03:00
|
|
|
lookup of
|
1997-08-18 14:20:13 +04:00
|
|
|
.Dq ftpgate/tcp .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ev HOME
|
|
|
|
For default location of a
|
|
|
|
.Pa .netrc
|
|
|
|
file, if one exists.
|
2000-11-15 03:10:59 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ev NETRC
|
|
|
|
An alternate location of the
|
|
|
|
.Pa .netrc
|
|
|
|
file.
|
1997-03-13 09:23:11 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ev PAGER
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
Used by various commands to display files.
|
|
|
|
Defaults to
|
1999-06-14 00:00:03 +04:00
|
|
|
.Xr more 1
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
if empty or not set.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ev SHELL
|
|
|
|
For default shell.
|
1997-04-05 07:27:32 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ev ftp_proxy
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
URL of
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
proxy to use when making
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
URL requests
|
|
|
|
(if not defined, use the standard
|
|
|
|
.Tn FTP
|
|
|
|
protocol).
|
2000-11-27 13:19:12 +03:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
2001-12-01 22:19:24 +03:00
|
|
|
.Em NOTE :
|
2000-11-27 13:19:12 +03:00
|
|
|
this is not used for interactive sessions, only for command-line
|
|
|
|
fetches.
|
1997-01-19 17:19:02 +03:00
|
|
|
.It Ev http_proxy
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
URL of
|
|
|
|
.Tn HTTP
|
|
|
|
proxy to use when making
|
|
|
|
.Tn HTTP
|
|
|
|
URL requests.
|
1999-05-12 15:16:43 +04:00
|
|
|
If proxy authentication is required and there is a username and
|
|
|
|
password in this URL, they will automatically be used in the first
|
|
|
|
attempt to authenticate to the proxy.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
Note that the use of a username and password in
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ev ftp_proxy
|
|
|
|
and
|
1999-05-12 15:16:43 +04:00
|
|
|
.Ev http_proxy
|
|
|
|
may be incompatible with other programs that use it
|
|
|
|
(such as
|
2001-12-01 22:19:24 +03:00
|
|
|
.Xr lynx 1 ) .
|
2000-11-27 13:19:12 +03:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
2001-12-01 22:19:24 +03:00
|
|
|
.Em NOTE :
|
2000-11-27 13:19:12 +03:00
|
|
|
this is not used for interactive sessions, only for command-line
|
|
|
|
fetches.
|
1998-08-03 05:49:25 +04:00
|
|
|
.It Ev no_proxy
|
|
|
|
A space or comma separated list of hosts (or domains) for which
|
|
|
|
proxying is not to be used.
|
|
|
|
Each entry may have an optional trailing ":port", which restricts
|
|
|
|
the matching to connections to that port.
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
1997-08-18 14:20:13 +04:00
|
|
|
.Xr getservbyname 3 ,
|
1997-01-19 17:19:02 +03:00
|
|
|
.Xr editrc 5 ,
|
1997-08-18 14:20:13 +04:00
|
|
|
.Xr services 5 ,
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Xr ftpd 8
|
1999-03-08 07:36:12 +03:00
|
|
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
attempts to be compliant with
|
|
|
|
.Cm RFC 959 ,
|
|
|
|
.Cm RFC 1123 ,
|
|
|
|
.Cm RFC 1738 ,
|
1999-07-02 12:07:40 +04:00
|
|
|
.Cm RFC 2068 ,
|
2000-07-18 11:18:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Cm RFC 2389 ,
|
1999-12-21 16:00:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Cm RFC 2428 ,
|
add support for FEAT and OPTS commands with `features' and `opts'.
(from RFC 2389).
add support for MLST & MLSD (machine parseble listings) with 'mlst', 'mlsd'
and 'pmlsd' (mlsd |$PAGER) commands. (from draft-ietf-ftpext-mlst-11)
rename remotesyst() to getremoteinfo(), and modify to parse the result from
FEAT (if supported), and take into account the support for the various
extensions such as MDTM, SIZE, REST (STREAM), MLSD, and FEAT/OPTS.
put each feature into one of the following categories:
- known to work (explicit FEAT)
- unknown but assume works until explicit failure, when it's
then tagged as `known not to work'.
- known not to work (FEAT succeeded but didn't return anything,
or was unknown and then explicit failure)
assign results into features[] matrix.
add support to getreply() so that an optional callback will be called
for each line received from the server except for the first and last.
this is used in FEAT (and MLST) parsing.
modify various commands to check if REST (STREAM), MDTM and SIZE are
explicitly or implicitly supported before using.
fix `syst' when verbose is off.
minor knf (indent goto labels by one space, etc).
simply various command usage handlers by assuming that argv != NULL except
for quit() and disconnect().
2000-07-18 11:16:52 +04:00
|
|
|
.Cm RFC 2732 ,
|
1999-03-08 07:36:12 +03:00
|
|
|
and
|
add support for FEAT and OPTS commands with `features' and `opts'.
(from RFC 2389).
add support for MLST & MLSD (machine parseble listings) with 'mlst', 'mlsd'
and 'pmlsd' (mlsd |$PAGER) commands. (from draft-ietf-ftpext-mlst-11)
rename remotesyst() to getremoteinfo(), and modify to parse the result from
FEAT (if supported), and take into account the support for the various
extensions such as MDTM, SIZE, REST (STREAM), MLSD, and FEAT/OPTS.
put each feature into one of the following categories:
- known to work (explicit FEAT)
- unknown but assume works until explicit failure, when it's
then tagged as `known not to work'.
- known not to work (FEAT succeeded but didn't return anything,
or was unknown and then explicit failure)
assign results into features[] matrix.
add support to getreply() so that an optional callback will be called
for each line received from the server except for the first and last.
this is used in FEAT (and MLST) parsing.
modify various commands to check if REST (STREAM), MDTM and SIZE are
explicitly or implicitly supported before using.
fix `syst' when verbose is off.
minor knf (indent goto labels by one space, etc).
simply various command usage handlers by assuming that argv != NULL except
for quit() and disconnect().
2000-07-18 11:16:52 +04:00
|
|
|
.Cm draft-ietf-ftpext-mlst-11 .
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
|
|
|
The
|
1996-11-25 08:13:18 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
command appeared in
|
|
|
|
.Bx 4.2 .
|
1997-01-19 17:19:02 +03:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
1999-03-08 07:36:12 +03:00
|
|
|
Various features such as command line editing, context sensitive
|
1997-01-19 17:19:02 +03:00
|
|
|
command and file completion, dynamic progress bar, automatic
|
[fear this; more ftp hacking from lukem :-]
features:
---------
* transfer rate throttling with the new `rate' command. syntax:
rate direction [max [incr]]
where direction is `all', `get' or `put'.
if max is not supplied, the current settings are displayed.
if max is supplied, then transfers in the given direction will
be throttled to this value.
if incr is supplied, the increment for the `on-the-fly' scaling
will be set to that, otherwise `1024' is used.
currently implemented for binary get, binary put, and url fetches.
not yet supported for ascii get or put, or local file copies.
* on-the-fly scaling of the throttle based on signals:
- SIGUSR1 raises the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
- SIGUSR2 lowers the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
* -T dir,max[,incr] option to set rate from the command line
* `k', `m', `g' suffix support for bytecounts in the `hash', `rate',
`rcvbuf' and `sndbuf' commands)
bug fixes and code mods:
------------------------
* fix up ftp_login() so that ruserpass() is always called, even for
command-line url fetches.
* implement strsuftoi(), which parses a given number into a int with
suffix support. replaces getsockbufsize()
* implement parserate(), which does the argv parsing for -T and rate
* save and restore errno in signal handlers (may not be necessary, but
it doesn't hurt)
notes:
------
the rate command has had reasonable testing, but I'd like feedback
if it doesn't do the right thing, especially from people on slower
(i.e, modem) links.
I haven't tested the rate throttle against a http server which does
`transfer-encoding: chunked' because I couldn't find a server to
test against.
1999-06-29 14:43:16 +04:00
|
|
|
fetching of files and URLs, modification time preservation,
|
1999-11-11 05:53:02 +03:00
|
|
|
transfer rate throttling, configurable command line prompt,
|
|
|
|
and other enhancements over the standard
|
1999-10-01 09:08:31 +04:00
|
|
|
.Bx
|
1999-10-24 16:31:36 +04:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
[fear this; more ftp hacking from lukem :-]
features:
---------
* transfer rate throttling with the new `rate' command. syntax:
rate direction [max [incr]]
where direction is `all', `get' or `put'.
if max is not supplied, the current settings are displayed.
if max is supplied, then transfers in the given direction will
be throttled to this value.
if incr is supplied, the increment for the `on-the-fly' scaling
will be set to that, otherwise `1024' is used.
currently implemented for binary get, binary put, and url fetches.
not yet supported for ascii get or put, or local file copies.
* on-the-fly scaling of the throttle based on signals:
- SIGUSR1 raises the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
- SIGUSR2 lowers the throttle rate by the increment for that direction
* -T dir,max[,incr] option to set rate from the command line
* `k', `m', `g' suffix support for bytecounts in the `hash', `rate',
`rcvbuf' and `sndbuf' commands)
bug fixes and code mods:
------------------------
* fix up ftp_login() so that ruserpass() is always called, even for
command-line url fetches.
* implement strsuftoi(), which parses a given number into a int with
suffix support. replaces getsockbufsize()
* implement parserate(), which does the argv parsing for -T and rate
* save and restore errno in signal handlers (may not be necessary, but
it doesn't hurt)
notes:
------
the rate command has had reasonable testing, but I'd like feedback
if it doesn't do the right thing, especially from people on slower
(i.e, modem) links.
I haven't tested the rate throttle against a http server which does
`transfer-encoding: chunked' because I couldn't find a server to
test against.
1999-06-29 14:43:16 +04:00
|
|
|
were implemented in
|
1997-03-13 09:23:11 +03:00
|
|
|
.Nx 1.3
|
1999-11-11 05:53:02 +03:00
|
|
|
and later releases
|
2002-02-08 04:36:18 +03:00
|
|
|
by Luke Mewburn \*[Lt]lukem@netbsd.org\*[Gt].
|
1999-07-02 11:59:56 +04:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
2000-06-05 13:22:52 +04:00
|
|
|
IPv6 support was added by the WIDE/KAME project
|
|
|
|
(but may not be present in all non-NetBSD versions of this program, depending
|
|
|
|
if the operating system supports IPv6 in a similar manner to KAME).
|
1993-03-21 12:45:37 +03:00
|
|
|
.Sh BUGS
|
|
|
|
Correct execution of many commands depends upon proper behavior
|
|
|
|
by the remote server.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
An error in the treatment of carriage returns
|
|
|
|
in the
|
|
|
|
.Bx 4.2
|
|
|
|
ascii-mode transfer code
|
|
|
|
has been corrected.
|
|
|
|
This correction may result in incorrect transfers of binary files
|
|
|
|
to and from
|
|
|
|
.Bx 4.2
|
|
|
|
servers using the ascii type.
|
|
|
|
Avoid this problem by using the binary image type.
|
2000-05-30 09:21:46 +04:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
assumes that all IPv4 mapped addresses
|
|
|
|
.Po
|
|
|
|
IPv6 addresses with a form like
|
|
|
|
.Li ::ffff:10.1.1.1
|
|
|
|
.Pc
|
add support for FEAT and OPTS commands with `features' and `opts'.
(from RFC 2389).
add support for MLST & MLSD (machine parseble listings) with 'mlst', 'mlsd'
and 'pmlsd' (mlsd |$PAGER) commands. (from draft-ietf-ftpext-mlst-11)
rename remotesyst() to getremoteinfo(), and modify to parse the result from
FEAT (if supported), and take into account the support for the various
extensions such as MDTM, SIZE, REST (STREAM), MLSD, and FEAT/OPTS.
put each feature into one of the following categories:
- known to work (explicit FEAT)
- unknown but assume works until explicit failure, when it's
then tagged as `known not to work'.
- known not to work (FEAT succeeded but didn't return anything,
or was unknown and then explicit failure)
assign results into features[] matrix.
add support to getreply() so that an optional callback will be called
for each line received from the server except for the first and last.
this is used in FEAT (and MLST) parsing.
modify various commands to check if REST (STREAM), MDTM and SIZE are
explicitly or implicitly supported before using.
fix `syst' when verbose is off.
minor knf (indent goto labels by one space, etc).
simply various command usage handlers by assuming that argv != NULL except
for quit() and disconnect().
2000-07-18 11:16:52 +04:00
|
|
|
indicate IPv4 destinations which can be handled by
|
2000-06-01 08:26:38 +04:00
|
|
|
.Dv AF_INET
|
|
|
|
sockets.
|
add support for FEAT and OPTS commands with `features' and `opts'.
(from RFC 2389).
add support for MLST & MLSD (machine parseble listings) with 'mlst', 'mlsd'
and 'pmlsd' (mlsd |$PAGER) commands. (from draft-ietf-ftpext-mlst-11)
rename remotesyst() to getremoteinfo(), and modify to parse the result from
FEAT (if supported), and take into account the support for the various
extensions such as MDTM, SIZE, REST (STREAM), MLSD, and FEAT/OPTS.
put each feature into one of the following categories:
- known to work (explicit FEAT)
- unknown but assume works until explicit failure, when it's
then tagged as `known not to work'.
- known not to work (FEAT succeeded but didn't return anything,
or was unknown and then explicit failure)
assign results into features[] matrix.
add support to getreply() so that an optional callback will be called
for each line received from the server except for the first and last.
this is used in FEAT (and MLST) parsing.
modify various commands to check if REST (STREAM), MDTM and SIZE are
explicitly or implicitly supported before using.
fix `syst' when verbose is off.
minor knf (indent goto labels by one space, etc).
simply various command usage handlers by assuming that argv != NULL except
for quit() and disconnect().
2000-07-18 11:16:52 +04:00
|
|
|
However, in certain IPv6 network configurations, this assumption is not true.
|
|
|
|
In such an environment, IPv4 mapped addresses must be passed to
|
2000-06-01 08:26:38 +04:00
|
|
|
.Dv AF_INET6
|
|
|
|
sockets directly.
|
add support for FEAT and OPTS commands with `features' and `opts'.
(from RFC 2389).
add support for MLST & MLSD (machine parseble listings) with 'mlst', 'mlsd'
and 'pmlsd' (mlsd |$PAGER) commands. (from draft-ietf-ftpext-mlst-11)
rename remotesyst() to getremoteinfo(), and modify to parse the result from
FEAT (if supported), and take into account the support for the various
extensions such as MDTM, SIZE, REST (STREAM), MLSD, and FEAT/OPTS.
put each feature into one of the following categories:
- known to work (explicit FEAT)
- unknown but assume works until explicit failure, when it's
then tagged as `known not to work'.
- known not to work (FEAT succeeded but didn't return anything,
or was unknown and then explicit failure)
assign results into features[] matrix.
add support to getreply() so that an optional callback will be called
for each line received from the server except for the first and last.
this is used in FEAT (and MLST) parsing.
modify various commands to check if REST (STREAM), MDTM and SIZE are
explicitly or implicitly supported before using.
fix `syst' when verbose is off.
minor knf (indent goto labels by one space, etc).
simply various command usage handlers by assuming that argv != NULL except
for quit() and disconnect().
2000-07-18 11:16:52 +04:00
|
|
|
For example, if your site uses a SIIT translator for IPv6-to-IPv4 translation,
|
2000-05-30 09:21:46 +04:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
2000-06-01 08:26:38 +04:00
|
|
|
is unable to support your configuration.
|