NetBSD/gnu/dist/gawk/awk.h

/*
 * awk.h -- Definitions for gawk. 
 */

/* 
 * Copyright (C) 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991-1997 the Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 * 
 * This file is part of GAWK, the GNU implementation of the
 * AWK Programming Language.
 * 
 * GAWK is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 * 
 * GAWK is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA
 */

/* ------------------------------ Includes ------------------------------ */

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif

#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
#define _GNU_SOURCE	1	/* enable GNU extensions */
#endif /* _GNU_SOURCE */

#include <stdio.h>
#ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
#include <limits.h>
#endif /* HAVE_LIMITS_H */
#include <ctype.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_H
#include <locale.h>
#endif /* HAVE_LOCALE_H */
#if defined(HAVE_STDARG_H) && defined(__STDC__) && __STDC__
#include <stdarg.h>
#else
#include <varargs.h>
#endif
#include <signal.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <errno.h>
#if ! defined(errno) && ! defined(MSDOS) && ! defined(OS2)
extern int errno;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SIGNUM_H
#include <signum.h>
#endif

/* ----------------- System dependencies (with more includes) -----------*/

/* This section is the messiest one in the file, not a lot that can be done */

/* First, get the ctype stuff right; from Jim Meyering */
#if defined(STDC_HEADERS) || (!defined(isascii) && !defined(HAVE_ISASCII))
#define ISASCII(c) 1
#else
#define ISASCII(c) isascii(c)
#endif

#ifdef isblank
#define ISBLANK(c) (ISASCII(c) && isblank(c))
#else
#define ISBLANK(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
#endif
#ifdef isgraph
#define ISGRAPH(c) (ISASCII(c) && isgraph(c))
#else
#define ISGRAPH(c) (ISASCII(c) && isprint(c) && !isspace(c))
#endif

#define ISPRINT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isprint (c))
#define ISDIGIT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isdigit (c))
#define ISALNUM(c) (ISASCII (c) && isalnum (c))
#define ISALPHA(c) (ISASCII (c) && isalpha (c))
#define ISCNTRL(c) (ISASCII (c) && iscntrl (c))
#define ISLOWER(c) (ISASCII (c) && islower (c))
#define ISPUNCT(c) (ISASCII (c) && ispunct (c))
#define ISSPACE(c) (ISASCII (c) && isspace (c))
#define ISUPPER(c) (ISASCII (c) && isupper (c))
#define ISXDIGIT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isxdigit (c))


#ifdef __STDC__
#define	P(s)	s
#define MALLOC_ARG_T size_t
#else	/* not __STDC__ */
#define	P(s)	()
#define MALLOC_ARG_T unsigned
#define volatile
#define const
#endif	/* not __STDC__ */

#if ! defined(VMS) || (! defined(VAXC) && ! defined(__DECC))
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#else	/* VMS w/ VAXC or DECC */
#include <types.h>
#include <stat.h>
#include <file.h>	/* avoid <fcntl.h> in io.c */
#ifdef __DECC
/* DEC C implies DECC$SHR, which doesn't have the %g problem of VAXCRTL */
#undef GFMT_WORKAROUND
#endif
#endif	/* VMS w/ VAXC or DECC */

#ifdef STDC_HEADERS
#include <stdlib.h>
#else	/* not STDC_HEADERS */
#include "protos.h"
#endif	/* not STDC_HEADERS */

#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
#include <string.h>
#ifdef NEED_MEMORY_H
#include <memory.h>
#endif	/* NEED_MEMORY_H */
#else	/* not HAVE_STRING_H */
#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
#include <strings.h>
#endif	/* HAVE_STRINGS_H */
#endif	/* not HAVE_STRING_H */

#ifdef NeXT
#if __GNUC__ < 2 || __GNUC_MINOR__ < 7
#include <libc.h>
#endif
#undef atof
#define getopt GNU_getopt
#define GFMT_WORKAROUND
#endif	/* NeXT */

#if defined(atarist) || defined(VMS)
#include <unixlib.h>
#endif	/* atarist || VMS */

#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif	/* HAVE_UNISTD_H */

#ifndef HAVE_VPRINTF
/* if you don't have vprintf, try this and cross your fingers. */
#ifdef	HAVE_DOPRNT
#define vfprintf(fp,fmt,arg)	_doprnt((fmt), (arg), (fp))
#else	/* not HAVE_DOPRNT */
you
lose
#endif	/* not HAVE_DOPRNT */
#endif	/* HAVE_VPRINTF */

#ifndef HAVE_SETLOCALE
#define setlocale(locale, val)	/* nothing */
#endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */

#ifdef VMS
#include "vms/redirect.h"
#endif  /*VMS*/

#ifdef atarist
#include "atari/redirect.h"
#endif

#define	GNU_REGEX
#ifdef GNU_REGEX
#include "regex.h"
#include "dfa.h"
typedef struct Regexp {
	struct re_pattern_buffer pat;
	struct re_registers regs;
	struct dfa dfareg;
	int dfa;
} Regexp;
#define	RESTART(rp,s)	(rp)->regs.start[0]
#define	REEND(rp,s)	(rp)->regs.end[0]
#define	SUBPATSTART(rp,s,n)	(rp)->regs.start[n]
#define	SUBPATEND(rp,s,n)	(rp)->regs.end[n]
#endif	/* GNU_REGEX */

/* ------------------ Constants, Structures, Typedefs  ------------------ */

#ifndef AWKNUM
#define AWKNUM	double
#endif

#ifndef TRUE
/* a bit hackneyed, but what the heck */
#define TRUE	1
#define FALSE	0
#endif

/* Figure out what '\a' really is. */
#ifdef __STDC__
#define BELL	'\a'		/* sure makes life easy, don't it? */
#else
#	if 'z' - 'a' == 25	/* ascii */
#		if 'a' != 97	/* machine is dumb enough to use mark parity */
#			define BELL	'\207'
#		else
#			define BELL	'\07'
#		endif
#	else
#		define BELL	'\057'
#	endif
#endif

typedef enum nodevals {
	/* illegal entry == 0 */
	Node_illegal,

	/* binary operators  lnode and rnode are the expressions to work on */
	Node_times,
	Node_quotient,
	Node_mod,
	Node_plus,
	Node_minus,
	Node_cond_pair,		/* conditional pair (see Node_line_range) */
	Node_subscript,
	Node_concat,
	Node_exp,

	/* unary operators   subnode is the expression to work on */
	Node_preincrement,
	Node_predecrement,
	Node_postincrement,
	Node_postdecrement,
	Node_unary_minus,
	Node_field_spec,

	/* assignments   lnode is the var to assign to, rnode is the exp */
	Node_assign,
	Node_assign_times,
	Node_assign_quotient,
	Node_assign_mod,
	Node_assign_plus,
	Node_assign_minus,
	Node_assign_exp,

	/* boolean binaries   lnode and rnode are expressions */
	Node_and,
	Node_or,

	/* binary relationals   compares lnode and rnode */
	Node_equal,
	Node_notequal,
	Node_less,
	Node_greater,
	Node_leq,
	Node_geq,
	Node_match,
	Node_nomatch,

	/* unary relationals   works on subnode */
	Node_not,

	/* program structures */
	Node_rule_list,		/* lnode is a rule, rnode is rest of list */
	Node_rule_node,		/* lnode is pattern, rnode is statement */
	Node_statement_list,	/* lnode is statement, rnode is more list */
	Node_if_branches,	/* lnode is to run on true, rnode on false */
	Node_expression_list,	/* lnode is an exp, rnode is more list */
	Node_param_list,	/* lnode is a variable, rnode is more list */

	/* keywords */
	Node_K_if,		/* lnode is conditonal, rnode is if_branches */
	Node_K_while,		/* lnode is condtional, rnode is stuff to run */
	Node_K_for,		/* lnode is for_struct, rnode is stuff to run */
	Node_K_arrayfor,	/* lnode is for_struct, rnode is stuff to run */
	Node_K_break,		/* no subs */
	Node_K_continue,	/* no subs */
	Node_K_print,		/* lnode is exp_list, rnode is redirect */
	Node_K_printf,		/* lnode is exp_list, rnode is redirect */
	Node_K_next,		/* no subs */
	Node_K_exit,		/* subnode is return value, or NULL */
	Node_K_do,		/* lnode is conditional, rnode stuff to run */
	Node_K_return,		/* lnode is return value */
	Node_K_delete,		/* lnode is array, rnode is subscript */
	Node_K_getline,		/* lnode is opt var, rnode is redirection */
	Node_K_function,	/* lnode is statement list, rnode is params */
	Node_K_nextfile,	/* no subs */

	/* I/O redirection for print statements */
	Node_redirect_output,	/* subnode is where to redirect */
	Node_redirect_append,	/* subnode is where to redirect */
	Node_redirect_pipe,	/* subnode is where to redirect */
	Node_redirect_pipein,	/* subnode is where to redirect */
	Node_redirect_input,	/* subnode is where to redirect */

	/* Variables */
	Node_var,		/* rnode is value, lnode is array stuff */
	Node_var_array,		/* array is ptr to elements, asize num of eles */
	Node_val,		/* node is a value - type in flags */

	/* Builtins   subnode is explist to work on, proc is func to call */
	Node_builtin,

	/*
	 * pattern: conditional ',' conditional ;  lnode of Node_line_range
	 * is the two conditionals (Node_cond_pair), other word (rnode place)
	 * is a flag indicating whether or not this range has been entered.
	 */
	Node_line_range,

	/*
	 * boolean test of membership in array lnode is string-valued
	 * expression rnode is array name 
	 */
	Node_in_array,

	Node_func,		/* lnode is param. list, rnode is body */
	Node_func_call,		/* lnode is name, rnode is argument list */

	Node_cond_exp,		/* lnode is conditonal, rnode is if_branches */
	Node_regex,		/* a regexp, text, compiled, flags, etc */
	Node_hashnode,		/* an identifier in the symbol table */
	Node_ahash,		/* an array element */
	Node_NF,		/* variables recognized in the grammar */
	Node_NR,
	Node_FNR,
	Node_FS,
	Node_RS,
	Node_FIELDWIDTHS,
	Node_IGNORECASE,
	Node_OFS,
	Node_ORS,
	Node_OFMT,
	Node_CONVFMT,
	Node_final		/* sentry value, not legal */
} NODETYPE;

/*
 * NOTE - this struct is a rather kludgey -- it is packed to minimize
 * space usage, at the expense of cleanliness.  Alter at own risk.
 */
typedef struct exp_node {
	union {
		struct {
			union {
				struct exp_node *lptr;
				char *param_name;
				long ll;
			} l;
			union {
				struct exp_node *rptr;
				struct exp_node *(*pptr)();
				Regexp *preg;
				struct for_loop_header *hd;
				struct exp_node **av;
				int r_ent;	/* range entered */
			} r;
			union {
				struct exp_node *extra;
				long xl;
			} x;
			char *name;
			short number;
			unsigned char reflags;
#				define	CASE	1
#				define	CONST	2
#				define	FS_DFLT	4
		} nodep;
		struct {
			AWKNUM fltnum;	/* this is here for optimal packing of
					 * the structure on many machines
					 */
			char *sp;
			size_t slen;
			long sref;
			int idx;
		} val;
		struct {
			struct exp_node *next;
			char *name;
			size_t length;
			struct exp_node *value;
		} hash;
#define	hnext	sub.hash.next
#define	hname	sub.hash.name
#define	hlength	sub.hash.length
#define	hvalue	sub.hash.value
		struct {
			struct exp_node *next;
			struct exp_node *name;
			struct exp_node *value;
		} ahash;
#define	ahnext	sub.ahash.next
#define	ahname	sub.ahash.name
#define	ahvalue	sub.ahash.value
	} sub;
	NODETYPE type;
	unsigned short flags;
#		define	MALLOC	1	/* can be free'd */
#		define	TEMP	2	/* should be free'd */
#		define	PERM	4	/* can't be free'd */
#		define	STRING	8	/* assigned as string */
#		define	STR	16	/* string value is current */
#		define	NUM	32	/* numeric value is current */
#		define	NUMBER	64	/* assigned as number */
#		define	MAYBE_NUM 128	/* user input: if NUMERIC then
					 * a NUMBER */
#		define	ARRAYMAXED 256	/* array is at max size */
#		define	SCALAR     512	/* used as scalar, can't be array */
#		define	FUNC	1024	/* this parameter is really a
					 * function name; see awk.y */
#		define	FIELD	2048	/* this is a field */

	char *vname;    /* variable's name */
} NODE;

#define lnode	sub.nodep.l.lptr
#define nextp	sub.nodep.l.lptr
#define rnode	sub.nodep.r.rptr
#define source_file	sub.nodep.name
#define	source_line	sub.nodep.number
#define	param_cnt	sub.nodep.number
#define param	sub.nodep.l.param_name

#define subnode	lnode
#define proc	sub.nodep.r.pptr

#define re_reg	sub.nodep.r.preg
#define re_flags sub.nodep.reflags
#define re_text lnode
#define re_exp	sub.nodep.x.extra
#define	re_cnt	sub.nodep.number

#define forsub	lnode
#define forloop	rnode->sub.nodep.r.hd

#define stptr	sub.val.sp
#define stlen	sub.val.slen
#define stref	sub.val.sref
#define	stfmt	sub.val.idx

#define numbr	sub.val.fltnum

#define var_value lnode
#define var_array sub.nodep.r.av
#define array_size sub.nodep.l.ll
#define table_size sub.nodep.x.xl

#define condpair lnode
#define triggered sub.nodep.r.r_ent

/* a regular for loop */
typedef struct for_loop_header {
	NODE *init;
	NODE *cond;
	NODE *incr;
} FOR_LOOP_HEADER;

/* for "for(iggy in foo) {" */
struct search {
	NODE *sym;
	size_t idx;
	NODE *bucket;
	NODE *retval;
};

/* for faster input, bypass stdio */
typedef struct iobuf {
	const char *name;
	int fd;
	char *buf;
	char *off;
	char *end;
	size_t size;	/* this will be determined by an fstat() call */
	int cnt;
	long secsiz;
	int flag;
#		define	IOP_IS_TTY	1
#		define	IOP_IS_INTERNAL	2
#		define	IOP_NO_FREE	4
#		define	IOP_MMAPPED	8
#		define	IOP_NOFREE_OBJ	16
	int (*getrec)();
} IOBUF;

typedef void (*Func_ptr)();

/* structure used to dynamically maintain a linked-list of open files/pipes */
struct redirect {
	unsigned int flag;
#		define	RED_FILE	1
#		define	RED_PIPE	2
#		define	RED_READ	4
#		define	RED_WRITE	8
#		define	RED_APPEND	16
#		define	RED_NOBUF	32
#		define	RED_USED	64	/* closed temporarily to reuse fd */
#		define	RED_EOF		128
	char *value;
	FILE *fp;
	FILE *ifp;	/* input fp, needed for PIPES_SIMULATED */
	IOBUF *iop;
	int pid;
	int status;
	struct redirect *prev;
	struct redirect *next;
};

/* structure for our source, either a command line string or a source file */
struct src {
       enum srctype { CMDLINE = 1, SOURCEFILE } stype;
       char *val;
};

/* longjmp return codes, must be nonzero */
/* Continue means either for loop/while continue, or next input record */
#define TAG_CONTINUE 1
/* Break means either for/while break, or stop reading input */
#define TAG_BREAK 2
/* Return means return from a function call; leave value in ret_node */
#define	TAG_RETURN 3

#ifndef LONG_MAX
#define LONG_MAX ((long)(~(1L << (sizeof (long) * 8 - 1))))
#endif
#ifndef ULONG_MAX
#define ULONG_MAX (~(unsigned long)0)
#endif
#ifndef LONG_MIN
#define LONG_MIN ((long)(-LONG_MAX - 1L))
#endif
#define HUGE    LONG_MAX 

/* -------------------------- External variables -------------------------- */
/* gawk builtin variables */
extern long NF;
extern long NR;
extern long FNR;
extern int IGNORECASE;
extern int RS_is_null;
extern char *OFS;
extern int OFSlen;
extern char *ORS;
extern int ORSlen;
extern char *OFMT;
extern char *CONVFMT;
extern int CONVFMTidx;
extern int OFMTidx;
extern NODE *CONVFMT_node, *FIELDWIDTHS_node, *FILENAME_node;
extern NODE *FNR_node, *FS_node, *IGNORECASE_node, *NF_node;
extern NODE *NR_node, *OFMT_node, *OFS_node, *ORS_node, *RLENGTH_node;
extern NODE *RSTART_node, *RS_node, *RT_node, *SUBSEP_node; 
extern NODE **stack_ptr;
extern NODE *Nnull_string;
extern NODE **fields_arr;
extern int sourceline;
extern char *source;
extern NODE *expression_value;

#if __GNUC__ < 2
extern NODE *_t;	/* used as temporary in tree_eval */
#endif

extern NODE *nextfree;
extern int field0_valid;
extern int do_traditional;
extern int do_posix;
extern int do_lint;
extern int do_lint_old;
extern int do_intervals;
extern int in_begin_rule;
extern int in_end_rule;

extern const char *myname;

extern char quote;
extern char *defpath;
extern char envsep;

extern char casetable[];	/* for case-independent regexp matching */

/* ------------------------- Pseudo-functions ------------------------- */

#define is_identchar(c)		(isalnum(c) || (c) == '_')
#define isnondecimal(str)	(((str)[0]) == '0')

#ifdef MPROF
#define	getnode(n)	emalloc(n, NODE *, sizeof(NODE), "getnode")
#define	freenode(n)	free(n)
#else	/* not MPROF */
#define	getnode(n)	if (nextfree) n = nextfree, nextfree = nextfree->nextp;\
			else n = more_nodes()
#define	freenode(n)	((n)->flags &= ~SCALAR, (n)->nextp = nextfree, nextfree = (n))
#endif	/* not MPROF */

#ifdef DEBUG
#undef freenode
#define	get_lhs(p, a)	r_get_lhs((p), (a))
#define	m_tree_eval(t, iscond)	r_tree_eval(t, iscond)
#else
#define	get_lhs(p, a)	((p)->type == Node_var ? (&(p)->var_value) : \
			r_get_lhs((p), (a)))
#if __GNUC__ >= 2
#define	m_tree_eval(t, iscond) \
                        ({NODE * _t = (t);                 \
			   if (_t == NULL)                 \
			       _t = Nnull_string;          \
			   else {                          \
			       switch(_t->type) {          \
			       case Node_val:              \
				   break;                  \
			       case Node_var:              \
				   _t = _t->var_value;     \
				   break;                  \
			       default:                    \
				   _t = r_tree_eval(_t, iscond);\
				   break;                  \
			       }                           \
			   }                               \
			   _t;})
#else
#define	m_tree_eval(t, iscond)	(_t = (t), _t == NULL ? Nnull_string : \
			(_t->type == Node_param_list ? \
			  r_tree_eval(_t, iscond) : \
			(_t->type == Node_val ? _t : \
			(_t->type == Node_var ? _t->var_value : \
			  r_tree_eval(_t, iscond)))))
#endif /* __GNUC__ */
#endif /* not DEBUG */
#define tree_eval(t)	m_tree_eval(t, FALSE)

#define	make_number(x)	mk_number((x), (unsigned int)(MALLOC|NUM|NUMBER))
#define	tmp_number(x)	mk_number((x), (unsigned int)(MALLOC|TEMP|NUM|NUMBER))

#define	free_temp(n)	do { if ((n)->flags&TEMP) { unref(n); }} while (FALSE)
#define	make_string(s, l)	make_str_node((s), (size_t) (l), FALSE)
#define		SCAN			1
#define		ALREADY_MALLOCED	2

#define	cant_happen()	r_fatal("internal error line %d, file: %s", \
				__LINE__, __FILE__);

#ifdef HAVE_STRINGIZE
#define	emalloc(var,ty,x,str)	(void)((var=(ty)malloc((MALLOC_ARG_T)(x))) ||\
				 (fatal("%s: %s: can't allocate memory (%s)",\
					(str), #var, strerror(errno)),0))
#define	erealloc(var,ty,x,str)	(void)((var=(ty)realloc((char *)var,\
						  (MALLOC_ARG_T)(x))) ||\
				 (fatal("%s: %s: can't allocate memory (%s)",\
					(str), #var, strerror(errno)),0))
#else /* HAVE_STRINGIZE */
#define	emalloc(var,ty,x,str)	(void)((var=(ty)malloc((MALLOC_ARG_T)(x))) ||\
				 (fatal("%s: %s: can't allocate memory (%s)",\
					(str), "var", strerror(errno)),0))
#define	erealloc(var,ty,x,str)	(void)((var=(ty)realloc((char *)var,\
						  (MALLOC_ARG_T)(x))) ||\
				 (fatal("%s: %s: can't allocate memory (%s)",\
					(str), "var", strerror(errno)),0))
#endif /* HAVE_STRINGIZE */

#ifdef DEBUG
#define	force_number	r_force_number
#define	force_string	r_force_string
#else /* not DEBUG */
#ifdef lint
extern AWKNUM force_number();
#endif
#if __GNUC__ >= 2
#define	force_number(n)	({NODE *_tn = (n);\
			(_tn->flags & NUM) ?_tn->numbr : r_force_number(_tn);})
#define	force_string(s)	({NODE *_ts = (s);\
			  ((_ts->flags & STR) && \
			   (_ts->stfmt == -1 || _ts->stfmt == CONVFMTidx)) ?\
			  _ts : r_force_string(_ts);})
#else
#ifdef MSDOS
extern double _msc51bug;
#define	force_number(n)	(_msc51bug=(_t = (n),\
			  (_t->flags & NUM) ? _t->numbr : r_force_number(_t)))
#else /* not MSDOS */
#define	force_number(n)	(_t = (n),\
			 (_t->flags & NUM) ? _t->numbr : r_force_number(_t))
#endif /* not MSDOS */
#define	force_string(s)	(_t = (s),((_t->flags & STR) && \
				   (_t->stfmt == -1 || \
				    _t->stfmt == CONVFMTidx))? \
			 _t : r_force_string(_t))
#endif /* not __GNUC__ */
#endif /* not DEBUG */

#define	STREQ(a,b)	(*(a) == *(b) && strcmp((a), (b)) == 0)
#define	STREQN(a,b,n)	((n) && *(a)== *(b) && \
			 strncmp((a), (b), (size_t) (n)) == 0)

#define fatal		set_loc(__FILE__, __LINE__), r_fatal

/* ------------- Function prototypes or defs (as appropriate) ------------- */

/* array.c */
extern NODE *concat_exp P((NODE *tree));
extern void assoc_clear P((NODE *symbol));
extern unsigned int hash P((const char *s, size_t len, unsigned long hsize));
extern int in_array P((NODE *symbol, NODE *subs));
extern NODE **assoc_lookup P((NODE *symbol, NODE *subs));
extern void do_delete P((NODE *symbol, NODE *tree));
extern void assoc_scan P((NODE *symbol, struct search *lookat));
extern void assoc_next P((struct search *lookat));
/* awktab.c */
extern char *tokexpand P((void));
extern char nextc P((void));
extern NODE *node P((NODE *left, NODETYPE op, NODE *right));
extern NODE *install P((char *name, NODE *value));
extern NODE *lookup P((const char *name));
extern NODE *variable P((char *name, int can_free, NODETYPE type));
extern int yyparse P((void));
/* builtin.c */
extern double double_to_int P((double d));
extern NODE *do_exp P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_fflush P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_index P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_int P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_length P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_log P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_sprintf P((NODE *tree));
extern void do_printf P((NODE *tree));
extern void print_simple P((NODE *tree, FILE *fp));
extern NODE *do_sqrt P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_substr P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_strftime P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_systime P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_system P((NODE *tree));
extern void do_print P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_tolower P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_toupper P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_atan2 P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_sin P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_cos P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_rand P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_srand P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_match P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_gsub P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_sub P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_gensub P((NODE *tree));
#ifdef BITOPS
extern NODE *do_lshift P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_rshift P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_and P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_or P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_xor P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_compl P((NODE *tree));
extern NODE *do_strtonum P((NODE *tree));
#endif /* BITOPS */
#if defined(BITOPS) || defined(NONDECDATA)
extern AWKNUM nondec2awknum P((char *str, size_t len));
#endif /* defined(BITOPS) || defined(NONDECDATA) */
/* eval.c */
extern int interpret P((NODE *volatile tree));
extern NODE *r_tree_eval P((NODE *tree, int iscond));
extern int cmp_nodes P((NODE *t1, NODE *t2));
extern NODE **r_get_lhs P((NODE *ptr, Func_ptr *assign));
extern void set_IGNORECASE P((void));
void set_OFS P((void));
void set_ORS P((void));
void set_OFMT P((void));
void set_CONVFMT P((void));
/* field.c */
extern void init_fields P((void));
extern void set_record P((char *buf, int cnt, int freeold));
extern void reset_record P((void));
extern void set_NF P((void));
extern NODE **get_field P((long num, Func_ptr *assign));
extern NODE *do_split P((NODE *tree));
extern void set_FS P((void));
extern void set_FS_if_not_FIELDWIDTHS P((void));
extern void set_RS P((void));
extern void set_FIELDWIDTHS P((void));
extern int using_fieldwidths P((void));
/* gawkmisc.c */
extern char *gawk_name P((const char *filespec));
extern void os_arg_fixup P((int *argcp, char ***argvp));
extern int os_devopen P((const char *name, int flag));
extern int optimal_bufsize P((int fd, struct stat *sbuf));
extern int ispath P((const char *file));
extern int isdirpunct P((int c));
/* io.c */
extern void set_FNR P((void));
extern void set_NR P((void));
extern void do_input P((void));
extern struct redirect *redirect P((NODE *tree, int *errflg));
extern NODE *do_close P((NODE *tree));
extern int flush_io P((void));
extern int close_io P((void));
extern int devopen P((const char *name, const char *mode));
extern int pathopen P((const char *file));
extern NODE *do_getline P((NODE *tree));
extern void do_nextfile P((void));
extern struct redirect *getredirect P((char *str, int len));
/* main.c */
extern int main P((int argc, char **argv));
extern void load_environ P((void));
extern char *arg_assign P((char *arg));
extern RETSIGTYPE catchsig P((int sig, int code));
/* msg.c */
extern void err P((const char *s, const char *emsg, va_list argp));
#if _MSC_VER == 510
extern void msg P((va_list va_alist, ...));
extern void error P((va_list va_alist, ...));
extern void warning P((va_list va_alist, ...));
extern void set_loc P((char *file, int line));
extern void r_fatal P((va_list va_alist, ...));
#else
#if defined(HAVE_STDARG_H) && defined(__STDC__) && __STDC__
extern void msg (char *mesg, ...);
extern void error (char *mesg, ...);
extern void warning (char *mesg, ...);
extern void set_loc (char *file, int line);
extern void r_fatal (char *mesg, ...);
#else
extern void msg ();
extern void error ();
extern void warning ();
extern void set_loc ();
extern void r_fatal ();
#endif
#endif
/* node.c */
extern AWKNUM r_force_number P((NODE *n));
extern NODE *format_val P((char *format, int index, NODE *s));
extern NODE *r_force_string P((NODE *s));
extern NODE *dupnode P((NODE *n));
extern NODE *mk_number P((AWKNUM x, unsigned int flags));
extern NODE *make_str_node P((char *s, size_t len, int scan ));
extern NODE *tmp_string P((char *s, size_t len ));
extern NODE *more_nodes P((void));
#ifdef DEBUG
extern void freenode P((NODE *it));
#endif
extern void unref P((NODE *tmp));
extern int parse_escape P((char **string_ptr));
/* re.c */
extern Regexp *make_regexp P((char *s, size_t len, int ignorecase, int dfa));
extern int research P((Regexp *rp, char *str, int start,
		       size_t len, int need_start));
extern void refree P((Regexp *rp));
extern void reg_error P((const char *s));
extern Regexp *re_update P((NODE *t));
extern void resyntax P((int syntax));
extern void resetup P((void));
extern int avoid_dfa P((NODE *re, char *str, size_t len));	/* temporary */

/* strncasecmp.c */
extern int strncasecmp P((const char *s1, const char *s2, register size_t n));

#if defined(atarist)
#if defined(PIPES_SIMULATED)
/* atari/tmpnam.c */
extern char *tmpnam P((char *buf));
extern char *tempnam P((const char *path, const char *base));
#else
#include <wait.h>
#endif
#include <fcntl.h>
#define INVALID_HANDLE  (__SMALLEST_VALID_HANDLE - 1)
#else
#define INVALID_HANDLE (-1)
#endif /* atarist */

#ifndef STATIC
#define STATIC static
#endif

#ifdef C_ALLOCA
/* The __hpux check is to avoid conflicts with bison's definition of
   alloca() in awktab.c.*/
#if (defined(__STDC__) && __STDC__) || defined (__hpux)
extern void *alloca P((unsigned));
#else
extern char *alloca P((unsigned));
#endif
#endif